Reactivity of H2/air mixtures over hot metal surfaces

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

Volumn 35, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 10018-10023

  Marengo, S ^a   Migliavacca, G ^a   Hugony, F ^a   Maggioni, A ^a   Morreale, C ^a  

^a Stazione Sperimentale per i Combustibili   (Italy)

Author keywords

Auto ignition; Hydrogen oxidation; Metal surface; Safety

Indexed keywords

ACID CORROSION; ACID TREATMENTS; AIR MIXTURES; AUTO-IGNITION; BEFORE AND AFTER; CATALYTIC ROLE; GAS-PHASE REACTIONS; HEAT OF COMBUSTION; HOT METAL SURFACES; HOT SPOT; HYDROGEN OXIDATION; INFRARED MEASUREMENTS; KINETIC EXPRESSION; LOW HYDROGEN CONCENTRATION; LOWER FLAMMABILITY LIMITS; METAL SURFACE; METAL SURFACES; OXIDATION PROPERTIES; OXIDATION REACTIONS; PER UNIT VOLUME; PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; POTENTIAL RISKS; REACTION CONDITIONS; SAFETY; STAINLESS STEEL SURFACE; STEEL SAMPLES; SURFACE AREA; SURFACE ENRICHMENT; SURFACE MODIFICATION; SURFACE TEMPERATURES; SYSTEMATIC STUDY; TEMPERATURE RANGE; TRACE METAL;

ACIDS; CARBON STEEL; HYDROGEN; METALS; OXIDATION; QUARTZ; STAINLESS STEEL; STEEL CORROSION; SURFACE STRUCTURE; THERMOCHEMISTRY; TRACE ELEMENTS;

SURFACE REACTIONS;

EID: 77956177273     PISSN: 03603199     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.04.182     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Basic considerations for the safety of hydrogen systems, ISO/TR 15916; 2004.
2. Barthelemy H. Compatibility of metallic materials with hydrogen. Review of the present knowledge. In: Proceedings of 16th world hydrogen energy conference, paper no. 288, Lyon, France; 13-16 June 2006.
3. Y. Mine Narazaki, K. Murakami, S. Matsuoka, and Y. Murakami Hydrogen transport in solution-treated and pre-strained stainless steels and its role in hydrogen-enhanced fatigue crack growth Int J Hydrogen Energy 34 2009 1097 1107
4. J. Capelle, J. Gilgert, I. Dmytrakh, and G. Pluvinage Sensitivity of pipelines with steel API X52 to hydrogen embrittlement Int J Hydrogen Energy 33 2008 7630 7641
5. J.G. Hansel, G.W. Mattern, and R.N. Miller Safety considerations in the design of hydrogen powered vehicles Int J Hydrogen Energy 18 1993 783 790
6. T. Michler, and J. Naumann Hydrogen environment embrittlement of austenitic stainless steels at low temperatures Int J Hydrogen Energy 33 2008 2111 2122
7. D.L. Ellis, and B.K. Hastings Hydrogen embrittlement resistance of GRCop-84 Int J Hydrogen Energy 33 2008 5661 5671
8. I. Wierzba, and B.B. Ale Effects of temperature and time of exposure on the flammability limits of hydrogen-air mixtures Int J Hydrogen Energy 23 1998 1197 1202
9. I. Wierzba, and B.B. Ale Rich flammability limits of fuel mixtures involving hydrogen at elevated temperatures Int J Hydrogen Energy 25 2000 75 80
10. G.B. Chen, C.P. Chen, C.Y. Wu, and Y.C. Chao Effects of catalytic walls on hydrogen/air combustion inside a micro-tube Appl Catal A Gen 332 2007 89 97
11. G.B. Chen, Y.C. Chao, and C.P. Chen Enhancement of hydrogen reaction in a micro-channel by catalyst segmentation Int J Hydrogen Energy 33 2008 2586 2595
12. P. Christian, M.R. Giles, S.M. Howdle, R.C. Major, and J.N. Hay The wall effect: how metal/radical interactions can affect polymerisations in supercritical carbon dioxide Polymer 41-44 2000 1251 1256
13. J.W. Buckel, and S. Chandra Hot wire ignition of hydrogen-oxygen mixtures Int J Hydrogen Energy 21 1996 39 44
14. G.R. Astbury, and S.J. Hawksworth Spontaneous ignition of hydrogen leaks: a review of postulated mechanisms Int J Hydrogen Energy 32 2007 2178 2185
15. 2 on a platinum catalyst Combustion Flame 51 1983 263 277
16. S.A. Shahamiri, and I. Wierzba Simulation of catalytic oxidation of lean hydrogen-methane mixtures Int J Hydrogen Energy 34 2009 5785 5794
17. T. Nakagawa, A. Inomata, H. Aoki, and T. Miura Numerical analysis of heat and mass transfer characteristics in the metal hydride bed Int J Hydrogen Energy 25 2000 339 350
18. P. Muthukumar, U. Madhavakrishna, and A. Dewan Parametric studies on a metal hydride based hydrogen storage device Int J Hydrogen Energy 32 2007 4988 4997