Gastroesophageal reflux disease: From pathophysiology to treatment

World Journal of Gastroenterology

Volumn 16, Issue 30, 2010, Pages 3745-3749

  Herbella, Fernando A ^a   Patti, Marco G ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO   (United States)

Author keywords

Acid reflux; Ambulatory pH; Barrett's esophagus; Esophageal adenocarcinoma; Esophageal manometry; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; Non acid reflux; Pathophysiology

Indexed keywords

BACLOFEN; OMEPRAZOLE; PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR;

ARTICLE; BARRETT ESOPHAGUS; DIAPHRAGM; ESOPHAGEAL ADENOCARCINOMA; ESOPHAGUS MOTILITY; GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX; HELICOBACTER INFECTION; HIATUS HERNIA; HUMAN; LOWER ESOPHAGUS SPHINCTER; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY;

EID: 77955734969     PISSN: 10079327     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i30.3745     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R. The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus. Am J Gastroenterol 2006; 101: 1900-1920; quiz 1943
2. Moraes-Filho J, Cecconello I, Gama-Rodrigues J, Castro L, Henry MA, Meneghelli UG, Quigley E. Brazilian consensus on gastroesophageal reflux disease: proposals for assessment, classification, and management. Am J Gastroenterol 2002; 97: 241-248
3. Diener U, Patti MG, Molena D, Fisichella PM, Way LW. Esophageal dysmotility and gastroesophageal reflux disease. J Gastrointest Surg 2001; 5: 260-265
4. Johnson LF, Demeester TR. Twenty-four-hour pH monitoring of the distal esophagus. A quantitative measure of gastroesophageal reflux. Am J Gastroenterol 1974; 62: 325-332
5. Patti MG, Gasper WJ, Fisichella PM, Nipomnick I, Palazzo F. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and connective tissue disorders: pathophysiology and implications for treatment. J Gastrointest Surg 2008; 12: 1900-1906
6. Patti MG, Perretta S. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a decade of changes. Asian J Surg 2003; 26: 4-6
7. Meneghetti AT, Tedesco P, Damani T, Patti MG. Esophageal mucosal damage may promote dysmotility and worsen esophageal acid exposure. J Gastrointest Surg 2005; 9: 1313-1317
8. Xu JY, Xie XP, Song GQ, Hou XH. Healing of severe reflux esophagitis with PPI does not improve esophageal dysmotility. Dis Esophagus 2007; 20: 346-352
9. McDougall NI, Mooney RB, Ferguson WR, Collins JS, Mc- Farland RJ, Love AH. The effect of healing oesophagitis on oesophageal motor function as determined by oesophageal scintigraphy and ambulatory oesophageal motility/pH monitoring. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1998; 12: 899-907
10. Herbella FA, Tedesco P, Nipomnick I, Fisichella PM, Patti MG. Effect of partial and total laparoscopic fundoplication on esophageal body motility. Surg Endosc 2007; 21: 285-288
11. Kahrilas PJ. Anatomy and physiology of the gastroesophageal junction. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1997; 26: 467-486
12. Zaninotto G, DeMeester TR, Schwizer W, Johansson KE, Cheng SC. The lower esophageal sphincter in health and disease. Am J Surg 1988; 155: 104-111
13. Patti MG, Gantert W, Way LW. Surgery of the esophagus. Anatomy and physiology. Surg Clin North Am 1997; 77: 959-970
14. Mariani G, Boni G, Barreca M, Bellini M, Fattori B, AlSharif A, Grosso M, Stasi C, Costa F, Anselmino M, Marchi S, Rubello D, Strauss HW. Radionuclide gastroesophageal motor studies. J Nucl Med 2004; 45: 1004-1028
15. Dietrich CF, Braden B. Sonographic assessments of gastrointestinal and biliary functions. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2009; 23: 353-367
16. Lindeboom MY, Ringers J, van Rijn PJ, Neijenhuis P, Stokkel MP, Masclee AA. Gastric emptying and vagus nerve function after laparoscopic partial fundoplication. Ann Surg 2004; 240: 785-790
17. Murray L, Johnston B, Lane A, Harvey I, Donovan J, Nair P, Harvey R. Relationship between body mass and gastro-oesophageal reflux symptoms: The Bristol Helicobacter Project. Int J Epidemiol 2003; 32: 645-650
18. Fisichella PM, Patti MG. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and morbid obesity: is there a relation? World J Surg 2009; 33: 2034-2038
19. El-Serag HB, Graham DY, Satia JA, Rabeneck L. Obesity is an independent risk factor for GERD symptoms and erosive esophagitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2005; 100: 1243-1250
20. Quiroga E, Cuenca-Abente F, Flum D, Dellinger EP, Oelschlager BK. Impaired esophageal function in morbidly obese patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: evaluation with multichannel intraluminal impedance. Surg Endosc 2006; 20: 739-743
21. Merrouche M, Sabaté JM, Jouet P, Harnois F, Scaringi S, Coffin B, Msika S. Gastro-esophageal reflux and esophageal motility disorders in morbidly obese patients before and after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 2007; 17: 894-900
22. Herbella FA, Sweet MP, Tedesco P, Nipomnick I, Patti MG. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and obesity. Pathophysiology and implications for treatment. J Gastrointest Surg 2007; 11: 286-290
23. Pandolfino JE, El-Serag HB, Zhang Q, Shah N, Ghosh SK, Kahrilas PJ. Obesity: a challenge to esophagogastric junction integrity. Gastroenterology 2006; 130: 639-649
24. Sweet MP, Patti MG, Hoopes C, Hays SR, Golden JA. Gastrooesophageal reflux and aspiration in patients with advanced lung disease. Thorax 2009; 64: 167-173
25. Sweet MP, Herbella FA, Leard L, Hoopes C, Golden J, Hays S, Patti MG. The prevalence of distal and proximal gastroesophageal reflux in patients awaiting lung transplantation. Ann Surg 2006; 244: 491-497
26. Tack J, Koek G, Demedts I, Sifrim D, Janssens J. Gastroesophageal reflux disease poorly responsive to single-dose proton pump inhibitors in patients without Barrett's esophagus: acid reflux, bile reflux, or both? Am J Gastroenterol 2004; 99: 981-988
27. Herbella FA, Nipominick I, Patti MG. From sponges to capsules. The history of esophageal pH monitoring. Dis Esophagus 2009; 22: 99-103
28. Agrawal A, Roberts J, Sharma N, Tutuian R, Vela M, Castell DO. Symptoms with acid and nonacid reflux may be produced by different mechanisms. Dis Esophagus 2009; 22: 467-470
29. Peters JH, Avisar N. The molecular pathogenesis of Barrett's esophagus: common signaling pathways in embryogenesis metaplasia and neoplasia. J Gastrointest Surg 2010; 14 Suppl 1: S81-S87
30. Theisen J, Peters JH, Fein M, Hughes M, Hagen JA, Demeester SR, Demeester TR, Laird PW. The mutagenic potential of duodenoesophageal reflux. Ann Surg 2005; 241: 63-68
31. Katz PO, Zavala S. Proton pump inhibitors in the management of GERD. J Gastrointest Surg 2010; 14 Suppl 1: S62-S66
32. Tamhankar AP, Peters JH, Portale G, Hsieh CC, Hagen JA, Bremner CG, DeMeester TR. Omeprazole does not reduce gastroesophageal reflux: new insights using multichannel intraluminal impedance technology. J Gastrointest Surg 2004; 8: 890-897; discussion 897-898
33. Blonski W, Vela MF, Castell DO. Comparison of reflux frequency during prolonged multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH monitoring on and off acid suppression therapy. J Clin Gastroenterol 2009; 43: 816-820
34. Gordon C, Kang JY, Neild PJ, Maxwell JD. The role of the hiatus hernia in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2004; 20: 719-732
35. van Herwaarden MA, Samsom M, Smout AJ. The role of hiatus hernia in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004; 16: 831-835
36. Patti MG, Goldberg HI, Arcerito M, Bortolasi L, Tong J, Way LW. Hiatal hernia size affects lower esophageal sphincter function, esophageal acid exposure, and the degree of mucosal injury. Am J Surg 1996; 171: 182-186
37. Metz DC, Kroser JA. Helicobacter pylori and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1999; 28: 971-985, viii
38. Souza RC, Lima JH. Helicobacter pylori and gastroesophageal reflux disease: a review of this intriguing relationship. Dis Esophagus 2009; 22: 256-263
39. Kamangar F, Chow WH, Abnet CC, Dawsey SM. Environmental causes of esophageal cancer. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2009; 38: 27-57, vii
40. Herbella FA, Matone J, Del Grande JC. Eponyms in esophageal surgery, part 2. Dis Esophagus 2005; 18: 4-16
41. Chandrasoma P, Wickramasinghe K, Ma Y, DeMeester T. Is intestinal metaplasia a necessary precursor lesion for adenocarcinomas of the distal esophagus, gastroesophageal junction and gastric cardia? Dis Esophagus 2007; 20: 36-41
42. Ang D, Blondeau K, Sifrim D, Tack J. The spectrum of motor function abnormalities in gastroesophageal reflux disease and Barrett's esophagus. Digestion 2009; 79: 158-168
43. Patti MG, Arcerito M, Feo CV, Worth S, De Pinto M, Gibbs VC, Gantert W, Tyrrell D, Ferrell LF, Way LW. Barrett's esophagus: a surgical disease. J Gastrointest Surg 1999; 3: 397-403; discussion 403-404
44. Vela MF, Camacho-Lobato L, Srinivasan R, Tutuian R, Katz PO, Castell DO. Simultaneous intraesophageal impedance and pH measurement of acid and nonacid gastroesophageal reflux: effect of omeprazole. Gastroenterology 2001; 120: 1599-1606
45. Vela MF, Tutuian R, Katz PO, Castell DO. Baclofen decreases acid and non-acid post-prandial gastro-oesophageal reflux measured by combined multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003; 17: 243-251
46. Dallemagne B, Weerts J, Markiewicz S, Dewandre JM, Wahlen C, Monami B, Jehaes C. Clinical results of laparoscopic fundoplication at ten years after surgery. Surg Endosc 2006; 20: 159-165
47. Meneghetti AT, Tedesco P, Galvani C, Gorodner MV, Patti MG. Outcomes after laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication are not influenced by the pattern of reflux. Dis Esophagus 2008; 21: 165-169
48. Tedesco P, Lobo E, Fisichella PM, Way LW, Patti MG. Laparoscopic fundoplication in elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Arch Surg 2006; 141: 289-292; discussion 292
49. Patti MG, Robinson T, Galvani C, Gorodner MV, Fisichella PM, Way LW. Total fundoplication is superior to partial fundoplication even when esophageal peristalsis is weak. J Am Coll Surg 2004; 198: 863-869; discussion 869-870
50. Mainie I, Tutuian R, Agrawal A, Adams D, Castell DO. Combined multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH monitoring to select patients with persistent gastro-oesophageal reflux for laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. Br J Surg 2006; 93: 1483-1487
51. Corley DA, Kubo A, Zhao W, Quesenberry C. Proton Pump Inhibitors and Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonists Are Associated With Hip Fractures Among At-Risk Patients. Gastroenterology 2010; Epub ahead of print
52. Wileman SM, McCann S, Grant AM, Krukowski ZH, Bruce J. Medical versus surgical management for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010; 3: CD003243