메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 319-341

Neuromuscular and muscle-tendon system adaptations to isotonic and isokinetic eccentric exercise;Adaptations neuromusculaires et musculo-tendineuses à l'exercice excentrique isotonique et isocinétique

Author keywords

Electromyography; Isokinetic; Isotonic; Lengthening contraction; Muscle architecture

Indexed keywords

COLLAGEN SYNTHESIS; ISOKINETIC EXERCISE; ISOTONIC EXERCISE; MUSCLE CONTRACTILITY; MUSCLE EXERCISE; MUSCLE HYPERTROPHY; MUSCLE MASS; MUSCLE STRENGTH; NEUROMUSCULAR SYSTEM; SHORT SURVEY; TENDON;

EID: 77955414982     PISSN: 18770657     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2010.04.003     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (91)

References (132)
  • 2
    • 0035878920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for increased contractile strength of human pennate muscle in response to strength training: changes in muscle architecture
    • Aagaard P., et al. A mechanism for increased contractile strength of human pennate muscle in response to strength training: changes in muscle architecture. J Physiol 2001, 534:613-623.
    • (2001) J Physiol , vol.534 , pp. 613-623
    • Aagaard, P.1
  • 3
    • 76949135291 scopus 로고
    • The physiological cost of negative work
    • Abbott B.C., Bigland B., Ritchie J.M. The physiological cost of negative work. J Physiol 1952, 117:380-390.
    • (1952) J Physiol , vol.117 , pp. 380-390
    • Abbott, B.C.1    Bigland, B.2    Ritchie, J.M.3
  • 4
    • 0029027745 scopus 로고
    • Strength and power assessment. Issues, controversies and challenges
    • Abernethy P., Wilson G., Logan P. Strength and power assessment. Issues, controversies and challenges. Sports Med 1995, 19:401-417.
    • (1995) Sports Med , vol.19 , pp. 401-417
    • Abernethy, P.1    Wilson, G.2    Logan, P.3
  • 5
    • 0031838902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy-load eccentric calf muscle training for the treatment of chronic Achilles tendinosis
    • Alfredson H., Pietila T., Jonsson P., Lorentzon R. Heavy-load eccentric calf muscle training for the treatment of chronic Achilles tendinosis. Am J Sports Med 1998, 26:360-366.
    • (1998) Am J Sports Med , vol.26 , pp. 360-366
    • Alfredson, H.1    Pietila, T.2    Jonsson, P.3    Lorentzon, R.4
  • 6
    • 0029863436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-activation and tension-regulating phenomena during isokinetic knee extension in sedentary and highly skilled humans
    • Amiridis I.G., et al. Co-activation and tension-regulating phenomena during isokinetic knee extension in sedentary and highly skilled humans. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1996, 73:149-156.
    • (1996) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 149-156
    • Amiridis, I.G.1
  • 7
    • 0020567591 scopus 로고
    • Eccentric exercise-induced injury to rat skeletal muscle
    • Armstrong R.B., Ogilvie R.W., Schwane J.A. Eccentric exercise-induced injury to rat skeletal muscle. J Appl Physiol 1983, 54:80-93.
    • (1983) J Appl Physiol , vol.54 , pp. 80-93
    • Armstrong, R.B.1    Ogilvie, R.W.2    Schwane, J.A.3
  • 8
    • 0035191287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of human quadriceps femoris during isometric, concentric, and eccentric contractions
    • Babault N., Pousson M., Ballay Y., Van Hoecke J. Activation of human quadriceps femoris during isometric, concentric, and eccentric contractions. J Appl Physiol 2001, 91:2628-2634.
    • (2001) J Appl Physiol , vol.91 , pp. 2628-2634
    • Babault, N.1    Pousson, M.2    Ballay, Y.3    Van Hoecke, J.4
  • 9
    • 0742323119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid muscle-specific gene expression changes after a single bout of eccentric contractions in the mouse
    • Barash I.A., Mathew L., Ryan A.F., Chen J., Lieber R.L. Rapid muscle-specific gene expression changes after a single bout of eccentric contractions in the mouse. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 2004, 286:C355-C364.
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.286
    • Barash, I.A.1    Mathew, L.2    Ryan, A.F.3    Chen, J.4    Lieber, R.L.5
  • 10
    • 0000335794 scopus 로고
    • The effect of different types of strength training on concentric strength in women
    • Ben-Sira D., Ayalon A., Tavi M. The effect of different types of strength training on concentric strength in women. J Strength Cond Res 1995, 9:143-148.
    • (1995) J Strength Cond Res , vol.9 , pp. 143-148
    • Ben-Sira, D.1    Ayalon, A.2    Tavi, M.3
  • 11
    • 0345097648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training-specific muscle architecture adaptation after 5-wk training in athletes
    • Blazevich A.J., Gill N.D., Bronks R., Newton R.U. Training-specific muscle architecture adaptation after 5-wk training in athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2003, 35:2013-2022.
    • (2003) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.35 , pp. 2013-2022
    • Blazevich, A.J.1    Gill, N.D.2    Bronks, R.3    Newton, R.U.4
  • 12
    • 35649003797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of concentric and eccentric resistance training on architectural adaptation in human quadriceps muscles
    • Blazevich A.J., Cannavan D., Coleman D.R., Horne S. Influence of concentric and eccentric resistance training on architectural adaptation in human quadriceps muscles. J Appl Physiol 2007, 103:1565-1575.
    • (2007) J Appl Physiol , vol.103 , pp. 1565-1575
    • Blazevich, A.J.1    Cannavan, D.2    Coleman, D.R.3    Horne, S.4
  • 13
    • 0035056025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human hamstring muscles adapt to eccentric exercise by changing optimum length
    • Brockett C.L., Morgan D.L., Proske U. Human hamstring muscles adapt to eccentric exercise by changing optimum length. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001, 33:783-790.
    • (2001) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.33 , pp. 783-790
    • Brockett, C.L.1    Morgan, D.L.2    Proske, U.3
  • 14
    • 33750569847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in muscle damage after eccentric exercise and the repeated bout effect
    • Chen T.C. Variability in muscle damage after eccentric exercise and the repeated bout effect. Res Q Exerc Sport 2006, 77:362-371.
    • (2006) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.77 , pp. 362-371
    • Chen, T.C.1
  • 15
    • 0037112473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of rat muscle to acute resistance exercise defined by transcriptional and translational profiling
    • Chen Y.W., Nader G.A., Baar K.R., Fedele M.J., Hoffman E.P., Esser K.A. Response of rat muscle to acute resistance exercise defined by transcriptional and translational profiling. J Physiol 2002, 545:27-41.
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.545 , pp. 27-41
    • Chen, Y.W.1    Nader, G.A.2    Baar, K.R.3    Fedele, M.J.4    Hoffman, E.P.5    Esser, K.A.6
  • 16
    • 37849045865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo fascicle behavior of synergistic muscles in concentric and eccentric plantar flexions in humans
    • Chino K., Oda T., Kurihara T., Nagayoshi T., Yoshikawa K., Kanehisa H., et al. In vivo fascicle behavior of synergistic muscles in concentric and eccentric plantar flexions in humans. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2008, 18:79-88.
    • (2008) J Electromyogr Kinesiol , vol.18 , pp. 79-88
    • Chino, K.1    Oda, T.2    Kurihara, T.3    Nagayoshi, T.4    Yoshikawa, K.5    Kanehisa, H.6
  • 17
    • 0031899250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between muscle swelling and stiffness after eccentric exercise
    • Chleboun G.S., Howell J.N., Conatser R.R., Giesey J.J. Relationship between muscle swelling and stiffness after eccentric exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998, 30:529-535.
    • (1998) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.30 , pp. 529-535
    • Chleboun, G.S.1    Howell, J.N.2    Conatser, R.R.3    Giesey, J.J.4
  • 18
    • 0024470720 scopus 로고
    • Bilateral eccentric and concentric torque of quadriceps and hamstring muscles in females and males
    • Colliander E.B., Tesch P.A. Bilateral eccentric and concentric torque of quadriceps and hamstring muscles in females and males. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1989, 59:227-232.
    • (1989) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.59 , pp. 227-232
    • Colliander, E.B.1    Tesch, P.A.2
  • 19
  • 21
    • 34250684539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An isokinetic eccentric programme for the management of chronic lateral epicondylar tendinopathy
    • Croisier J.L., Foidart-Dessalle M., Tinant F., Crielaard J.M., Forthomme B. An isokinetic eccentric programme for the management of chronic lateral epicondylar tendinopathy. Br J Sports Med 2007, 41:269-275.
    • (2007) Br J Sports Med , vol.41 , pp. 269-275
    • Croisier, J.L.1    Foidart-Dessalle, M.2    Tinant, F.3    Crielaard, J.M.4    Forthomme, B.5
  • 22
    • 39149105970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor unit synchronization is increased in biceps brachii after exercise-induced damage to elbow flexor muscles
    • Dartnall T.J., Nordstrom M.A., Semmler J.G. Motor unit synchronization is increased in biceps brachii after exercise-induced damage to elbow flexor muscles. J Neurophysiol 2008, 99:1008-1019.
    • (2008) J Neurophysiol , vol.99 , pp. 1008-1019
    • Dartnall, T.J.1    Nordstrom, M.A.2    Semmler, J.G.3
  • 23
    • 24144439073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firing rates of motor units during strong dynamic contractions
    • Del Valle A., Thomas C.K. Firing rates of motor units during strong dynamic contractions. Muscle Nerve 2005, 32:316-325.
    • (2005) Muscle Nerve , vol.32 , pp. 316-325
    • Del Valle, A.1    Thomas, C.K.2
  • 25
    • 57749097783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural control of shortening and lengthening contractions: influence of task constraints
    • Duchateau J., Enoka R.M. Neural control of shortening and lengthening contractions: influence of task constraints. J Physiol 2008, 586:5853-5864.
    • (2008) J Physiol , vol.586 , pp. 5853-5864
    • Duchateau, J.1    Enoka, R.M.2
  • 26
    • 27144543603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evoked H-reflex and V-wave responses during maximal isometric, concentric, and eccentric muscle contraction
    • Duclay J., Martin A. Evoked H-reflex and V-wave responses during maximal isometric, concentric, and eccentric muscle contraction. J Neurophysiol 2005, 94:3555-3562.
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.94 , pp. 3555-3562
    • Duclay, J.1    Martin, A.2
  • 27
    • 40949095649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal reflex plasticity during maximal dynamic contractions after eccentric training
    • Duclay J., Martin A., Robbe A., Pousson M. Spinal reflex plasticity during maximal dynamic contractions after eccentric training. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2008, 40:722-734.
    • (2008) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.40 , pp. 722-734
    • Duclay, J.1    Martin, A.2    Robbe, A.3    Pousson, M.4
  • 28
    • 0025678640 scopus 로고
    • Effect of voluntary vs. artificial activation on the relationship of muscle torque to speed
    • Dudley G.A., Harris R.T., Duvoisin M.R., Hather B.M., Buchanan P. Effect of voluntary vs. artificial activation on the relationship of muscle torque to speed. J Appl Physiol 1990, 69:2215-2221.
    • (1990) J Appl Physiol , vol.69 , pp. 2215-2221
    • Dudley, G.A.1    Harris, R.T.2    Duvoisin, M.R.3    Hather, B.M.4    Buchanan, P.5
  • 29
    • 0025728320 scopus 로고
    • Importance of eccentric actions in performance adaptations to resistance training
    • Dudley G.A., Tesch P.A., Miller B.J., Buchanan P. Importance of eccentric actions in performance adaptations to resistance training. Aviat Space Environ Med 1991, 62:543-550.
    • (1991) Aviat Space Environ Med , vol.62 , pp. 543-550
    • Dudley, G.A.1    Tesch, P.A.2    Miller, B.J.3    Buchanan, P.4
  • 30
    • 0024434905 scopus 로고
    • A gait training suggestion for lengthening gastrocnemius-soleus muscles: suggestion from the field
    • Duncan C.E. A gait training suggestion for lengthening gastrocnemius-soleus muscles: suggestion from the field. Phys Ther 1989, 69:773-776.
    • (1989) Phys Ther , vol.69 , pp. 773-776
    • Duncan, C.E.1
  • 31
    • 0017966558 scopus 로고
    • Maximum velocity of shortening in relation to sarcomere length and degree of activation of frog muscle fibres
    • [proceedings]
    • Edman K.A. Maximum velocity of shortening in relation to sarcomere length and degree of activation of frog muscle fibres. J Physiol 1978, 278:9P-10P. [proceedings].
    • (1978) J Physiol , vol.278
    • Edman, K.A.1
  • 32
    • 0030479383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eccentric contractions require unique activation strategies by the nervous system
    • Enoka R.M. Eccentric contractions require unique activation strategies by the nervous system. J Appl Physiol 1996, 81:2339-2346.
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 2339-2346
    • Enoka, R.M.1
  • 33
    • 0021969373 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of co-contraction at the ankle joint in walking
    • Falconer K., Winter D.A. Quantitative assessment of co-contraction at the ankle joint in walking. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 1985, 25:135-149.
    • (1985) Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.25 , pp. 135-149
    • Falconer, K.1    Winter, D.A.2
  • 34
    • 4544313216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct brain activation patterns for human maximal voluntary eccentric and concentric muscle actions
    • Fang Y., Siemionow V., Sahgal V., Xiong F., Yue G.H. Distinct brain activation patterns for human maximal voluntary eccentric and concentric muscle actions. Brain Res 2004, 1023:200-212.
    • (2004) Brain Res , vol.1023 , pp. 200-212
    • Fang, Y.1    Siemionow, V.2    Sahgal, V.3    Xiong, F.4    Yue, G.H.5
  • 35
    • 0042828991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of eccentric and concentric training at different velocities on muscle hypertrophy
    • Farthing J.P., Chilibeck P.D. The effects of eccentric and concentric training at different velocities on muscle hypertrophy. Eur J Appl Physiol 2003, 89:578-586.
    • (2003) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 578-586
    • Farthing, J.P.1    Chilibeck, P.D.2
  • 36
    • 0026590559 scopus 로고
    • Structural and mechanical basis of exercise-induced muscle injury
    • Friden J., Lieber R.L. Structural and mechanical basis of exercise-induced muscle injury. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1992, 24:521-530.
    • (1992) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.24 , pp. 521-530
    • Friden, J.1    Lieber, R.L.2
  • 37
    • 79953002287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new device to study isoload eccentric exercise. J Strength Cond Res ; in press.
    • Guilhem G, Cornu C, Guével A. A new device to study isoload eccentric exercise. J Strength Cond Res 2010; in press.
    • (2010)
    • Guilhem, G.1    Cornu, C.2    Guével, A.3
  • 38
    • 0000977079 scopus 로고
    • Relation between size of neurons and their susceptibility to discharge
    • Henneman E. Relation between size of neurons and their susceptibility to discharge. Science 1957, 126:1345-1347.
    • (1957) Science , vol.126 , pp. 1345-1347
    • Henneman, E.1
  • 39
    • 33645944669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-dependent and -independent expression of the myogenic regulatory factors and the MARP genes after eccentric contractions in rats
    • Hentzen E.R., et al. Stress-dependent and -independent expression of the myogenic regulatory factors and the MARP genes after eccentric contractions in rats. J Physiol 2006, 570:157-167.
    • (2006) J Physiol , vol.570 , pp. 157-167
    • Hentzen, E.R.1
  • 40
    • 0029846878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and neural activation
    • Higbie E.J., Cureton K.J., Warren G.L., Prior B.M. Effects of concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and neural activation. J Appl Physiol 1996, 81:2173-2181.
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 2173-2181
    • Higbie, E.J.1    Cureton, K.J.2    Warren, G.L.3    Prior, B.M.4
  • 41
    • 0025284727 scopus 로고
    • Eccentric and concentric torque-velocity relationships during arm flexion and extension. Influence of strength level
    • Hortobagyi T., Katch F.I. Eccentric and concentric torque-velocity relationships during arm flexion and extension. Influence of strength level. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1990, 60:395-401.
    • (1990) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.60 , pp. 395-401
    • Hortobagyi, T.1    Katch, F.I.2
  • 42
    • 0029825988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater initial adaptations to submaximal muscle lengthening than maximal shortening
    • Hortobagyi T., et al. Greater initial adaptations to submaximal muscle lengthening than maximal shortening. J Appl Physiol 1996, 81:1677-1682.
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 1677-1682
    • Hortobagyi, T.1
  • 44
    • 0343052753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater cross education following training with muscle lengthening than shortening
    • Hortobagyi T., Lambert N.J., Hill J.P. Greater cross education following training with muscle lengthening than shortening. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997, 29:107-112.
    • (1997) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.29 , pp. 107-112
    • Hortobagyi, T.1    Lambert, N.J.2    Hill, J.P.3
  • 45
    • 0034953989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of standard and eccentric overload strength training in young women
    • Hortobagyi T., Devita P., Money J., Barrier J. Effects of standard and eccentric overload strength training in young women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001, 33:1206-1212.
    • (2001) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.33 , pp. 1206-1212
    • Hortobagyi, T.1    Devita, P.2    Money, J.3    Barrier, J.4
  • 46
    • 0032372648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of unilateral eccentric-only dynamic constant external resistance training on quadriceps femoris cross-sectional area
    • Housh D.J., Housh T.J., Weir J.P., Weir L.L., Evetovich T.K., Donlin P.E. Effects of unilateral eccentric-only dynamic constant external resistance training on quadriceps femoris cross-sectional area. J Strength Cond Res 1998, 12:192-198.
    • (1998) J Strength Cond Res , vol.12 , pp. 192-198
    • Housh, D.J.1    Housh, T.J.2    Weir, J.P.3    Weir, L.L.4    Evetovich, T.K.5    Donlin, P.E.6
  • 47
    • 0027253470 scopus 로고
    • Muscle stiffness, strength loss, swelling and soreness following exercise-induced injury in humans
    • Howell J.N., Chleboun G., Conatser R. Muscle stiffness, strength loss, swelling and soreness following exercise-induced injury in humans. J Physiol 1993, 464:183-196.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.464 , pp. 183-196
    • Howell, J.N.1    Chleboun, G.2    Conatser, R.3
  • 48
    • 0029091359 scopus 로고
    • Motor unit activity during isometric and concentric-eccentric contractions of the human first dorsal interosseus muscle
    • Howell J.N., Fuglevand A.J., Walsh M.L., Bigland-Ritchie B. Motor unit activity during isometric and concentric-eccentric contractions of the human first dorsal interosseus muscle. J Neurophysiol 1995, 74:901-904.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.74 , pp. 901-904
    • Howell, J.N.1    Fuglevand, A.J.2    Walsh, M.L.3    Bigland-Ritchie, B.4
  • 49
    • 0000987136 scopus 로고
    • Eccentric vs concentric muscle training for strength development
    • Johnson B.L. Eccentric vs concentric muscle training for strength development. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1972, 4:111-115.
    • (1972) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.4 , pp. 111-115
    • Johnson, B.L.1
  • 51
    • 0023636726 scopus 로고
    • Human muscle strength training: the effects of three different regimens and the nature of the resultant changes
    • Jones D.A., Rutherford O.M. Human muscle strength training: the effects of three different regimens and the nature of the resultant changes. J Physiol 1987, 391:1-11.
    • (1987) J Physiol , vol.391 , pp. 1-11
    • Jones, D.A.1    Rutherford, O.M.2
  • 52
    • 0001644907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentric versus enhanced eccentric hamstring strength training: clinical implications
    • Kaminski T.W., Wabbersen C.V., Murphy R.M. Concentric versus enhanced eccentric hamstring strength training: clinical implications. J Athl Train 1998, 33:216-221.
    • (1998) J Athl Train , vol.33 , pp. 216-221
    • Kaminski, T.W.1    Wabbersen, C.V.2    Murphy, R.M.3
  • 54
    • 0028966347 scopus 로고
    • Isokinetic eccentric exercise
    • Kellis E., Baltzopoulos V. Isokinetic eccentric exercise. Sports Med 1995, 19:202-222.
    • (1995) Sports Med , vol.19 , pp. 202-222
    • Kellis, E.1    Baltzopoulos, V.2
  • 55
    • 0031962365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of quadriceps and hamstring antagonist activity
    • Kellis E. Quantification of quadriceps and hamstring antagonist activity. Sports Med 1998, 25:37-62.
    • (1998) Sports Med , vol.25 , pp. 37-62
    • Kellis, E.1
  • 56
    • 0031797852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle activation differences between eccentric and concentric isokinetic exercise
    • Kellis E., Baltzopoulos V. Muscle activation differences between eccentric and concentric isokinetic exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998, 30:1616-1623.
    • (1998) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.30 , pp. 1616-1623
    • Kellis, E.1    Baltzopoulos, V.2
  • 57
    • 0034659463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Ankrd2, a novel skeletal muscle gene coding for a stretch-responsive ankyrin-repeat protein
    • Kemp T.J., et al. Identification of Ankrd2, a novel skeletal muscle gene coding for a stretch-responsive ankyrin-repeat protein. Genomics 2000, 66:229-241.
    • (2000) Genomics , vol.66 , pp. 229-241
    • Kemp, T.J.1
  • 58
    • 0015364327 scopus 로고
    • Effect of eccentric and concentric muscle conditioning on tension and electrical activity of human muscle
    • Komi P.V., Buskirk E.R. Effect of eccentric and concentric muscle conditioning on tension and electrical activity of human muscle. Ergonomics 1972, 15:417-434.
    • (1972) Ergonomics , vol.15 , pp. 417-434
    • Komi, P.V.1    Buskirk, E.R.2
  • 59
  • 60
    • 34548848521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression responses over 24h to lengthening and shortening contractions in human muscle: major changes in CSRP3, MUSTN1, SIX1, and FBXO32
    • Kostek M.C., et al. Gene expression responses over 24h to lengthening and shortening contractions in human muscle: major changes in CSRP3, MUSTN1, SIX1, and FBXO32. Physiol Genomics 2007, 31:42-52.
    • (2007) Physiol Genomics , vol.31 , pp. 42-52
    • Kostek, M.C.1
  • 62
    • 0025356604 scopus 로고
    • Thixotropy in frog single muscle fibres
    • Lakie M., Robson L.G. Thixotropy in frog single muscle fibres. Exp Physiol 1990, 75:123-125.
    • (1990) Exp Physiol , vol.75 , pp. 123-125
    • Lakie, M.1    Robson, L.G.2
  • 63
    • 52249110657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eccentric training in tendinopathy: more questions than answers
    • Langberg H., Kongsgaard M. Eccentric training in tendinopathy: more questions than answers. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2008, 18:541-542.
    • (2008) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.18 , pp. 541-542
    • Langberg, H.1    Kongsgaard, M.2
  • 64
    • 0028932133 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in intramuscular connective tissue after limb casting affect contraction-induced muscle injury
    • Lapier T.K., Burton H.W., Almon R., Cerny F. Alterations in intramuscular connective tissue after limb casting affect contraction-induced muscle injury. J Appl Physiol 1995, 78:1065-1069.
    • (1995) J Appl Physiol , vol.78 , pp. 1065-1069
    • Lapier, T.K.1    Burton, H.W.2    Almon, R.3    Cerny, F.4
  • 65
    • 0036369641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphologic and mechanical basis of delayed-onset muscle soreness
    • Lieber R.L., Friden J. Morphologic and mechanical basis of delayed-onset muscle soreness. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2002, 10:67-73.
    • (2002) J Am Acad Orthop Surg , vol.10 , pp. 67-73
    • Lieber, R.L.1    Friden, J.2
  • 66
    • 0035994676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do muscles function as adaptable locomotor springs?
    • Lindstedt S.L., Reich T.E., Keim P., LaStayo P.C. Do muscles function as adaptable locomotor springs?. J Exp Biol 2002, 205:2211-2216.
    • (2002) J Exp Biol , vol.205 , pp. 2211-2216
    • Lindstedt, S.L.1    Reich, T.E.2    Keim, P.3    LaStayo, P.C.4
  • 67
    • 0037290801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor unit activation patterns during isometric, concentric and eccentric actions at different force levels
    • Linnamo V., Moritani T., Nicol C., Komi P.V. Motor unit activation patterns during isometric, concentric and eccentric actions at different force levels. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2003, 13:93-101.
    • (2003) J Electromyogr Kinesiol , vol.13 , pp. 93-101
    • Linnamo, V.1    Moritani, T.2    Nicol, C.3    Komi, P.V.4
  • 69
    • 0014606766 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of strength gain between concentric and eccentric contractions
    • Mannheimer J.S. A comparison of strength gain between concentric and eccentric contractions. Phys Ther 1969, 49:1201-1207.
    • (1969) Phys Ther , vol.49 , pp. 1201-1207
    • Mannheimer, J.S.1
  • 70
    • 0029563306 scopus 로고
    • Changes induced by eccentric training on force-velocity relationships of the elbow flexor muscles
    • Martin A., Martin L., Morlon B. Changes induced by eccentric training on force-velocity relationships of the elbow flexor muscles. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1995, 72:183-185.
    • (1995) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.72 , pp. 183-185
    • Martin, A.1    Martin, L.2    Morlon, B.3
  • 71
    • 0029070995 scopus 로고
    • Muscular adaptation to concentric and eccentric exercise at equal power levels
    • Mayhew T.P., Rothstein J.M., Finucane S.D., Lamb R.L. Muscular adaptation to concentric and eccentric exercise at equal power levels. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1995, 27:868-873.
    • (1995) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.27 , pp. 868-873
    • Mayhew, T.P.1    Rothstein, J.M.2    Finucane, S.D.3    Lamb, R.L.4
  • 73
    • 0036145732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in activation patterns between eccentric and concentric quadriceps contractions
    • McHugh M.P., Tyler T.F., Greenberg S.C., Gleim G.W. Differences in activation patterns between eccentric and concentric quadriceps contractions. J Sports Sci 2002, 20:83-91.
    • (2002) J Sports Sci , vol.20 , pp. 83-91
    • McHugh, M.P.1    Tyler, T.F.2    Greenberg, S.C.3    Gleim, G.W.4
  • 74
    • 0038307120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the understanding of the repeated bout effect: the protective effect against muscle damage from a single bout of eccentric exercise
    • McHugh M.P. Recent advances in the understanding of the repeated bout effect: the protective effect against muscle damage from a single bout of eccentric exercise. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2003, 13:88-97.
    • (2003) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.13 , pp. 88-97
    • McHugh, M.P.1
  • 76
    • 33645777183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knee extensor and flexor torque development with concentric and eccentric isokinetic training
    • Miller L.E., et al. Knee extensor and flexor torque development with concentric and eccentric isokinetic training. Res Q Exerc Sport 2006, 77:58-63.
    • (2006) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.77 , pp. 58-63
    • Miller, L.E.1
  • 77
    • 5444276249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 10-week randomized trial comparing eccentric vs. concentric hamstring strength training in well-trained soccer players
    • Mjolsnes R., Arnason A., Osthagen T., Raastad T., Bahr R. A 10-week randomized trial comparing eccentric vs. concentric hamstring strength training in well-trained soccer players. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2004, 14:311-317.
    • (2004) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.14 , pp. 311-317
    • Mjolsnes, R.1    Arnason, A.2    Osthagen, T.3    Raastad, T.4    Bahr, R.5
  • 78
    • 0028277697 scopus 로고
    • Isokinetic concentric versus eccentric training of shoulder rotators with functional evaluation of performance enhancement in elite tennis players
    • Mont M.A., Cohen D.B., Campbell K.R., Gravare K., Mathur S.K. Isokinetic concentric versus eccentric training of shoulder rotators with functional evaluation of performance enhancement in elite tennis players. Am J Sports Med 1994, 22:513-517.
    • (1994) Am J Sports Med , vol.22 , pp. 513-517
    • Mont, M.A.1    Cohen, D.B.2    Campbell, K.R.3    Gravare, K.4    Mathur, S.K.5
  • 79
    • 0025021117 scopus 로고
    • New insights into the behavior of muscle during active lengthening
    • Morgan D.L. New insights into the behavior of muscle during active lengthening. Biophys J 1990, 57:209-221.
    • (1990) Biophys J , vol.57 , pp. 209-221
    • Morgan, D.L.1
  • 80
    • 0033875570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in hardness of the human elbow flexor muscles after eccentric exercise
    • Murayama M., Nosaka K., Yoneda T., Minamitani K. Changes in hardness of the human elbow flexor muscles after eccentric exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 2000, 82:361-367.
    • (2000) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.82 , pp. 361-367
    • Murayama, M.1    Nosaka, K.2    Yoneda, T.3    Minamitani, K.4
  • 81
    • 0023852691 scopus 로고
    • Shift of activity from slow to fast muscle during voluntary lengthening contractions of the triceps surae muscles in humans
    • Nardone A., Schieppati M. Shift of activity from slow to fast muscle during voluntary lengthening contractions of the triceps surae muscles in humans. J Physiol 1988, 395:363-381.
    • (1988) J Physiol , vol.395 , pp. 363-381
    • Nardone, A.1    Schieppati, M.2
  • 82
    • 0020696923 scopus 로고
    • Pain and fatigue after concentric and eccentric muscle contractions
    • Newham D.J., Mills K.R., Quigley B.M., Edwards R.H. Pain and fatigue after concentric and eccentric muscle contractions. Clin Sci (Lond) 1983, 64:55-62.
    • (1983) Clin Sci (Lond) , vol.64 , pp. 55-62
    • Newham, D.J.1    Mills, K.R.2    Quigley, B.M.3    Edwards, R.H.4
  • 83
    • 34247584014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentric and eccentric isokinetic resistance training similarly increases muscular strength, fat-free soft tissue mass, and specific bone mineral measurements in young women
    • Nickols-Richardson S.M., Miller L.E., Wootten D.F., Ramp W.K., Herbert W.G. Concentric and eccentric isokinetic resistance training similarly increases muscular strength, fat-free soft tissue mass, and specific bone mineral measurements in young women. Osteoporos Int 2007, 18:789-796.
    • (2007) Osteoporos Int , vol.18 , pp. 789-796
    • Nickols-Richardson, S.M.1    Miller, L.E.2    Wootten, D.F.3    Ramp, W.K.4    Herbert, W.G.5
  • 84
    • 0037131101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in the soleus H-reflex as a function of activation during controlled lengthening and shortening actions
    • Nordlund M.M., Thorstensson A., Cresswell A.G. Variations in the soleus H-reflex as a function of activation during controlled lengthening and shortening actions. Brain Res 2002, 952:301-307.
    • (2002) Brain Res , vol.952 , pp. 301-307
    • Nordlund, M.M.1    Thorstensson, A.2    Cresswell, A.G.3
  • 85
    • 0036144474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentric or eccentric training effect on eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage
    • Nosaka K., Newton M. Concentric or eccentric training effect on eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2002, 34:63-69.
    • (2002) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.34 , pp. 63-69
    • Nosaka, K.1    Newton, M.2
  • 86
    • 0034953990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute adaptation to low volume eccentric exercise
    • Paddon-Jones D., Abernethy P.J. Acute adaptation to low volume eccentric exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001, 33:1213-1219.
    • (2001) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.33 , pp. 1213-1219
    • Paddon-Jones, D.1    Abernethy, P.J.2
  • 87
    • 0034827980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to chronic eccentric exercise in humans: the influence of contraction velocity
    • Paddon-Jones D., Leveritt M., Lonergan A., Abernethy P. Adaptation to chronic eccentric exercise in humans: the influence of contraction velocity. Eur J Appl Physiol 2001, 85:466-471.
    • (2001) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.85 , pp. 466-471
    • Paddon-Jones, D.1    Leveritt, M.2    Lonergan, A.3    Abernethy, P.4
  • 88
    • 0018861937 scopus 로고
    • Energy expended during oxygen deficit period of submaximal exercise in man
    • Pahud P., Ravussin E., Jequier E. Energy expended during oxygen deficit period of submaximal exercise in man. J Appl Physiol 1980, 48:770-775.
    • (1980) J Appl Physiol , vol.48 , pp. 770-775
    • Pahud, P.1    Ravussin, E.2    Jequier, E.3
  • 89
    • 33751333477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific modulation of motor unit discharge for a similar change in fascicle length during shortening and lengthening contractions in humans
    • Pasquet B., Carpentier A., Duchateau J. Specific modulation of motor unit discharge for a similar change in fascicle length during shortening and lengthening contractions in humans. J Physiol 2006, 577:753-765.
    • (2006) J Physiol , vol.577 , pp. 753-765
    • Pasquet, B.1    Carpentier, A.2    Duchateau, J.3
  • 90
    • 0021987089 scopus 로고
    • Isometric torque of the quadriceps femoris after concentric, eccentric and isometric training
    • Pavone E., Moffat M. Isometric torque of the quadriceps femoris after concentric, eccentric and isometric training. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1985, 66:168-170.
    • (1985) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.66 , pp. 168-170
    • Pavone, E.1    Moffat, M.2
  • 91
    • 12844264698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patellar tendinopathy in athletes: current diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations
    • Peers K.H., Lysens R.J. Patellar tendinopathy in athletes: current diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations. Sports Med 2005, 35:71-87.
    • (2005) Sports Med , vol.35 , pp. 71-87
    • Peers, K.H.1    Lysens, R.J.2
  • 92
    • 0036863715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central versus peripheral adaptations following eccentric resistance training
    • Pensini M., Martin A., Maffiuletti N.A. Central versus peripheral adaptations following eccentric resistance training. Int J Sports Med 2002, 23:567-574.
    • (2002) Int J Sports Med , vol.23 , pp. 567-574
    • Pensini, M.1    Martin, A.2    Maffiuletti, N.A.3
  • 93
    • 0015333468 scopus 로고
    • Discharge frequency and discharge pattern of human motor units during voluntary contraction of muscle
    • Person R.S., Kudina L.P. Discharge frequency and discharge pattern of human motor units during voluntary contraction of muscle. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1972, 32:471-483.
    • (1972) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.32 , pp. 471-483
    • Person, R.S.1    Kudina, L.P.2
  • 94
    • 0006666427 scopus 로고
    • Muscle training by static, concentric and eccentric contractions
    • Petersen F.B. Muscle training by static, concentric and eccentric contractions. Acta Physiol Scand 1960, 48:406-416.
    • (1960) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.48 , pp. 406-416
    • Petersen, F.B.1
  • 95
    • 0034200744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term training: when do repeated bouts of resistance exercise become training?
    • Phillips S.M. Short-term training: when do repeated bouts of resistance exercise become training?. Can J Appl Physiol 2000, 25:185-193.
    • (2000) Can J Appl Physiol , vol.25 , pp. 185-193
    • Phillips, S.M.1
  • 96
    • 0034077322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tension regulation during lengthening and shortening actions of the human soleus muscle
    • Pinniger G.J., Steele J.R., Thorstensson A., Cresswell A.G. Tension regulation during lengthening and shortening actions of the human soleus muscle. Eur J Appl Physiol 2000, 81:375-383.
    • (2000) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 375-383
    • Pinniger, G.J.1    Steele, J.R.2    Thorstensson, A.3    Cresswell, A.G.4
  • 97
    • 0030021706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to eccentric exercise: effect on CD64 and CD11b/CD18 expression
    • Pizza F.X., et al. Adaptation to eccentric exercise: effect on CD64 and CD11b/CD18 expression. J Appl Physiol 1996, 80:47-55.
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.80 , pp. 47-55
    • Pizza, F.X.1
  • 98
    • 0025276133 scopus 로고
    • Changes in elastic characteristics of human muscle induced by eccentric exercise
    • Pousson M., Van Hoecke J., Goubel F. Changes in elastic characteristics of human muscle induced by eccentric exercise. J Biomech 1990, 23:343-348.
    • (1990) J Biomech , vol.23 , pp. 343-348
    • Pousson, M.1    Van Hoecke, J.2    Goubel, F.3
  • 100
    • 0032708133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise-induced muscle damage: absence of adaptive effect after a single session of eccentric isokinetic heavy resistance exercise
    • Prou E., Guevel A., Benezet P., Marini J.F. Exercise-induced muscle damage: absence of adaptive effect after a single session of eccentric isokinetic heavy resistance exercise. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1999, 39:226-232.
    • (1999) J Sports Med Phys Fitness , vol.39 , pp. 226-232
    • Prou, E.1    Guevel, A.2    Benezet, P.3    Marini, J.F.4
  • 101
    • 20644464784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of short-term concentric vs. eccentric resistance training on single muscle fiber MHC distribution in humans
    • Raue U., Terpstra B., Williamson D.L., Gallagher P.M., Trappe S.W. Effects of short-term concentric vs. eccentric resistance training on single muscle fiber MHC distribution in humans. Int J Sports Med 2005, 26:339-343.
    • (2005) Int J Sports Med , vol.26 , pp. 339-343
    • Raue, U.1    Terpstra, B.2    Williamson, D.L.3    Gallagher, P.M.4    Trappe, S.W.5
  • 102
    • 52949150471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism for efficacy of eccentric loading in Achilles tendon injury; an in vivo study in humans
    • Rees J.D., Lichtwark G.A., Wolman R.L., Wilson A.M. The mechanism for efficacy of eccentric loading in Achilles tendon injury; an in vivo study in humans. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2008, 47:1493-1497.
    • (2008) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.47 , pp. 1493-1497
    • Rees, J.D.1    Lichtwark, G.A.2    Wolman, R.L.3    Wilson, A.M.4
  • 103
    • 65349099893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eccentric exercises; why do they work, what are the problems and how can we improve them?
    • Rees J.D., Wolman R.L., Wilson A. Eccentric exercises; why do they work, what are the problems and how can we improve them?. Br J Sports Med 2009, 43:242-246.
    • (2009) Br J Sports Med , vol.43 , pp. 242-246
    • Rees, J.D.1    Wolman, R.L.2    Wilson, A.3
  • 104
    • 0042924222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior of human muscle fascicles during shortening and lengthening contractions in vivo
    • Reeves N.D., Narici M.V. Behavior of human muscle fascicles during shortening and lengthening contractions in vivo. J Appl Physiol 2003, 95:1090-1096.
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.95 , pp. 1090-1096
    • Reeves, N.D.1    Narici, M.V.2
  • 106
    • 77955416566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptations nerveuses du système neuromusculaire à l'exercice isotonique versus isocinétique. Thèse: université de Nantes
    • Remaud A. Adaptations nerveuses du système neuromusculaire à l'exercice isotonique versus isocinétique. Thèse: université de Nantes 2007. p. 287.
    • (2007) , pp. 287
    • Remaud, A.1
  • 107
    • 34047192316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonist muscle coactivation and muscle inhibition: effects on external torque regulation and resistance training-induced adaptations
    • Remaud A., Guével A., Cornu C. Antagonist muscle coactivation and muscle inhibition: effects on external torque regulation and resistance training-induced adaptations. Neurophysiol Clin 2007, 37:1-14.
    • (2007) Neurophysiol Clin , vol.37 , pp. 1-14
    • Remaud, A.1    Guével, A.2    Cornu, C.3
  • 108
    • 12344283130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eccentric isokinetic strengthening in hamstrings of patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Robineau S., et al. Eccentric isokinetic strengthening in hamstrings of patients with multiple sclerosis. Ann Readapt Med Phys 2005, 48:29-33.
    • (2005) Ann Readapt Med Phys , vol.48 , pp. 29-33
    • Robineau, S.1
  • 109
    • 71549120720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knee tendinopathies and sports practice
    • Rochcongar P. Knee tendinopathies and sports practice. Rev Prat 2009, 59:1257-1260.
    • (2009) Rev Prat , vol.59 , pp. 1257-1260
    • Rochcongar, P.1
  • 110
    • 68549090611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of eccentric versus concentric resistance training on muscle strength and mass in healthy adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis
    • Roig M., et al. The effects of eccentric versus concentric resistance training on muscle strength and mass in healthy adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med 2009, 43:556-568.
    • (2009) Br J Sports Med , vol.43 , pp. 556-568
    • Roig, M.1
  • 111
    • 0023205107 scopus 로고
    • Reflex excitability of human soleus motoneurones during voluntary shortening or lengthening contractions
    • Romano C., Schieppati M. Reflex excitability of human soleus motoneurones during voluntary shortening or lengthening contractions. J Physiol 1987, 390:271-284.
    • (1987) J Physiol , vol.390 , pp. 271-284
    • Romano, C.1    Schieppati, M.2
  • 112
  • 113
    • 0035112270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human force: velocity relationship; activity in the knee flexor and extensor muscles before and after eccentric practice
    • Rutherford O.M., Purcell C., Newham D.J. The human force: velocity relationship; activity in the knee flexor and extensor muscles before and after eccentric practice. Eur J Appl Physiol 2001, 84:133-140.
    • (2001) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.84 , pp. 133-140
    • Rutherford, O.M.1    Purcell, C.2    Newham, D.J.3
  • 114
    • 0032420179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific effects of eccentric and concentric training on muscle strength and morphology in humans
    • Seger J.Y., Arvidsson B., Thorstensson A. Specific effects of eccentric and concentric training on muscle strength and morphology in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1998, 79:49-57.
    • (1998) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.79 , pp. 49-57
    • Seger, J.Y.1    Arvidsson, B.2    Thorstensson, A.3
  • 115
    • 13844256172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of eccentric versus concentric training on thigh muscle strength and EMG
    • Seger J.Y., Thorstensson A. Effects of eccentric versus concentric training on thigh muscle strength and EMG. Int J Sports Med 2005, 26:45-52.
    • (2005) Int J Sports Med , vol.26 , pp. 45-52
    • Seger, J.Y.1    Thorstensson, A.2
  • 116
    • 33846146716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early skeletal muscle hypertrophy and architectural changes in response to high-intensity resistance training
    • Seynnes O.R., de Boer M., Narici M.V. Early skeletal muscle hypertrophy and architectural changes in response to high-intensity resistance training. J Appl Physiol 2007, 102:368-373.
    • (2007) J Appl Physiol , vol.102 , pp. 368-373
    • Seynnes, O.R.1    de Boer, M.2    Narici, M.V.3
  • 117
  • 118
    • 17644379046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term high- vs. low-velocity isokinetic lengthening training results in greater hypertrophy of the elbow flexors in young men
    • Shepstone T.N., Tang J.E., Dallaire S., Schuenke M.D., Staron R.S., Phillips S.M. Short-term high- vs. low-velocity isokinetic lengthening training results in greater hypertrophy of the elbow flexors in young men. J Appl Physiol 2005, 98:1768-1776.
    • (2005) J Appl Physiol , vol.98 , pp. 1768-1776
    • Shepstone, T.N.1    Tang, J.E.2    Dallaire, S.3    Schuenke, M.D.4    Staron, R.S.5    Phillips, S.M.6
  • 119
    • 0028859438 scopus 로고
    • The role of metabolites in strength training. I. A comparison of eccentric and concentric contractions
    • Smith R.C., Rutherford O.M. The role of metabolites in strength training. I. A comparison of eccentric and concentric contractions. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1995, 71:332-336.
    • (1995) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.71 , pp. 332-336
    • Smith, R.C.1    Rutherford, O.M.2
  • 121
    • 0023933394 scopus 로고
    • Electromyogram coactivation patterns of the elbow antagonist muscles during slow isokinetic movement
    • Solomonow M., Baratta R., Zhou B.H., D'Ambrosia R. Electromyogram coactivation patterns of the elbow antagonist muscles during slow isokinetic movement. Exp Neurol 1988, 100:470-477.
    • (1988) Exp Neurol , vol.100 , pp. 470-477
    • Solomonow, M.1    Baratta, R.2    Zhou, B.H.3    D'Ambrosia, R.4
  • 122
    • 0030915209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle troponin I release and magnetic resonance imaging signal intensity changes after eccentric exercise-induced skeletal muscle injury
    • Sorichter S., et al. Skeletal muscle troponin I release and magnetic resonance imaging signal intensity changes after eccentric exercise-induced skeletal muscle injury. Clin Chim Acta 1997, 262:139-146.
    • (1997) Clin Chim Acta , vol.262 , pp. 139-146
    • Sorichter, S.1
  • 123
    • 0033883536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of strength training on the apparent inhibition of eccentric force production in voluntarily activated human quadriceps
    • Spurway N.C., Watson H., McMillan K., Connolly G. The effect of strength training on the apparent inhibition of eccentric force production in voluntarily activated human quadriceps. Eur J Appl Physiol 2000, 82:374-380.
    • (2000) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.82 , pp. 374-380
    • Spurway, N.C.1    Watson, H.2    McMillan, K.3    Connolly, G.4
  • 124
    • 0034773569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor unit recruitment during lengthening contractions of human wrist flexors
    • Stotz P.J., Bawa P. Motor unit recruitment during lengthening contractions of human wrist flexors. Muscle Nerve 2001, 24:1535-1541.
    • (2001) Muscle Nerve , vol.24 , pp. 1535-1541
    • Stotz, P.J.1    Bawa, P.2
  • 125
    • 1342286735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of eccentric training on torque-angular velocity-power characteristics of elbow flexor muscles in older women
    • Valour D., Rouji M., Pousson M. Effects of eccentric training on torque-angular velocity-power characteristics of elbow flexor muscles in older women. Exp Gerontol 2004, 39:359-368.
    • (2004) Exp Gerontol , vol.39 , pp. 359-368
    • Valour, D.1    Rouji, M.2    Pousson, M.3
  • 127
    • 0030825447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular factors contributing to in vivo eccentric moment generation
    • Webber S., Kriellaars D. Neuromuscular factors contributing to in vivo eccentric moment generation. J Appl Physiol 1997, 83:40-45.
    • (1997) J Appl Physiol , vol.83 , pp. 40-45
    • Webber, S.1    Kriellaars, D.2
  • 128
    • 0028817855 scopus 로고
    • The effect of unilateral eccentric weight training and detraining on joint angle specificity, cross-training, and the bilateral deficit
    • Weir J.P., Housh D.J., Housh T.J., Weir L.L. The effect of unilateral eccentric weight training and detraining on joint angle specificity, cross-training, and the bilateral deficit. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1995, 22:207-215.
    • (1995) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.22 , pp. 207-215
    • Weir, J.P.1    Housh, D.J.2    Housh, T.J.3    Weir, L.L.4
  • 129
    • 0023696794 scopus 로고
    • Eccentric and concentric torque-velocity characteristics of the quadriceps femoris in man
    • Westing S.H., Seger J.Y., Karlson E., Ekblom B. Eccentric and concentric torque-velocity characteristics of the quadriceps femoris in man. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1988, 58:100-104.
    • (1988) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.58 , pp. 100-104
    • Westing, S.H.1    Seger, J.Y.2    Karlson, E.3    Ekblom, B.4
  • 130
  • 131
    • 0035370021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in passive tension of muscle in humans and animals after eccentric exercise
    • Whitehead N.P., Weerakkody N.S., Gregory J.E., Morgan D.L., Proske U. Changes in passive tension of muscle in humans and animals after eccentric exercise. J Physiol 2001, 533:593-604.
    • (2001) J Physiol , vol.533 , pp. 593-604
    • Whitehead, N.P.1    Weerakkody, N.S.2    Gregory, J.E.3    Morgan, D.L.4    Proske, U.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.