Determination of bromate in water samples using post column derivatization method with triiodide

Journal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering

Volumn 45, Issue 10, 2010, Pages 1275-1280

  Michalski, Rajmund ^a   Łyko, Aleksandra ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING   (Poland)

Author keywords

Bromate; Drinking water; Ion chromatography; Mineral water; Post column derivatization; Swimming pool water; Triiodide

Indexed keywords

BROMATE; DRINKING WATER; MINERAL WATER; POST-COLUMN DERIVATIZATION; SWIMMING POOL WATER; TRIIODIDE;

BEVERAGES; COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY; ION CHROMATOGRAPHY; LAKES; MINERALS; SILICATE MINERALS; SWIMMING POOLS;

POTABLE WATER;

BROMATE; DRINKING WATER; IODIDE; MINERAL WATER;

ACCURACY; ARTICLE; ION PAIR CHROMATOGRAPHY; PROCESS OPTIMIZATION; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; SWIMMING POOL; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER QUALITY;

BROMATES; CHROMATOGRAPHY; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; IODIDES; WATER; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL; WATER SUPPLY;

EID: 77955224566     PISSN: 10934529     EISSN: 15324117     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2010.493821     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Boorman, G.A.; Dellarco, V.; Dunnick, J.K.; Chapin, R.E.; Hunter, S.F.; Hauchman, F.; Gardner, R.H.; Cox, M.; Sills, R.C. Drinking water disinfection byproducts: Review and approach to toxicity evaluation. Environ. Health Persp. 1999, 107(1), 207-217.
2. Michalski, R. Inorganic oxyhalide by-products in drinking water: ion chromatographic methods. In Encyclopedia of Chromatography; J. Cazes, Eds.; Taylor & Francis: New York, 2010; 1212-1217.
3. Michalski, R. Inorganic oxyhalide by-products in drinking water and ion chromatographic determination methods (Review). Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2005, 14, 257-268.
4. IARC Some naturally occurring and synthetic food components, furocoumaris and ultraviolet radiation: potassium bromate. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk to Human. Vol. 40, Geneva, 1990.
5. National primary drinking water regulation: disinfectants and disinfection by-products, Proposed Rule, US EPA, Fed. Reg. 59/145, 38668, 1994.
6. Council directive concerning the quality of water intended for human consumption. Directive 98/89/CE. Commission of the European Union, Brussels, 1998.
7. Liu, Y.; Mou, S. Simultaneous determination of trace level bromate and chlorinated haloacetic acids in bottled drinking water by ion chromatography. J. Microchem. 2003, 75, 79-86.
8. Liu, Y.; Mou, S. Determination of bromate and chlorinated haloacetic acids in bottled drinking water with chromatographic methods. Chemosphere 2004, 55, 1253-1258.
9. De Borba, B.M.; Rohrer, J.S.; Pohl, Ch.A.; Saini, Ch. Determination of trace concentrations of bromate in municipal and bottled drinking waters using a hydroxide-selective column with ion chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1085, 23-32.
10. Weiss, J. Handbook of ion chromatography, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2004.
11. Michalski, R. Environmental research: Ion chromatography. In Encyclopedia of Chromatography; J. Cazes, Eds.; Taylor & Francis: New York, 2010; 802-808.
12. Joyce, R.I.; Dhillon, H.S. Trace level determination of bromate in ozonated drinking water using ion chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 1994, 671, 165-171.
13. Jackson, L.K.; Joyce, R.I.; Laikhtman, M.; Jackson, P.E. Determination of trace level bromate in drinking water by direct injection ion chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 1998, 829, 187-192.
14. Weinberg, H.; Yamada, H.; Joyce, R.I. New, sensitive and selective method for determining sub-μg/l levels of bromate in drinking water. J. Chromatogr. A 1998, 804, 137-142.
15. Inoue, Y.; Sakai, T.; Kumagai, H.; Hanaoka, Y. High selective determination of bromate in ozonized water by using ion chromatography with post column derivatization equipped with reagent preparation device. Anal. Chem. Acta 1997, 346, 299-305.
16. Yamanaka, M.; Sakai, T.; Kumagai, H.; Inoue, Y. Specific determination of bromate and iodate in ozonized water by ion chromatography with post column derivatization and inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry J. Chromatogr. A 1997, 789, 259-265.
17. Nowak, M.; Seubert, A. Ultra-trace determination of bromate in drinking water by means of microbore column ion chromatography and on-line coupling with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta 1998, 359, 193-204.
18. ISO 15061:2001. Water quality - Determination of dissolved bromate - method by liquid chromatography of ions. Geneva, Switzerland.
19. Wagner, H.P.; Pepich, B.V.; Hautman, D.P; Munch, D.J. Performance evaluation of a method for the determination of bromate in drinking water by ion chromatography (EPA Method 317.0) and validation of EPA Method 324.0. J. Chromatogr. A 2000, 885, 201-201.
20. Hautman, D.P; Munch, D.J.; Frebis, Ch.; Wagner, H.P.; Pepich, B.V. Review of the methods of the US Environmental Protection Agency for bromate determination and validation of Method 317.0 for disinfection by-product anions and low-level bromate. J. Chromatogr. A 2001, 920, 221-229.
21. Walters, B.D.; Gordon, G.; Bubnis, B.A. A ion chromatographic method for measuring <5 μg/L bromate ion in drinking water. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 4275-4277.
22. Ingrand, V.; Guinamant, J.L.; Bruuchet, A.; Brosse, C.; Noij, Th.H.M.; Brandt, A.; Sacher, F.; McLeod, C.; Elwaer, A.R.; Croue, J.P.; Quevauviller, Ph., Determination of bromate in drinking water: development of laboratory and field methods. Trends Anal. Chem. 2002, 21, 1-12.
23. Wagner, H.P.; Pepich, B.V.; Hautman, D.P; Munch, D.J. Analysis of 500-ng/l levels of bromate in drinking water by direct-injection suppressed ion chromatography coupled with a single pneumatically delivered post-column reagent. J. Chromatogr. A 1999, 850, 119-129.
24. Echigo, S.; Minear, R.A.; Yamada, H.; Jackson, P.E. Comparison of three post-column reaction methods for the analysis of bromate and nitrite in drinking water. J. Chromatogr. A 2001, 920, 205-211.
25. Valsecchi, S.; Isernia, A.; Polesello, S.; Cavalli, S. Ion chromatography determination of trace level bromate by large volume injection with conductivity and spectrometric detection after post column derivatization. J. Chromatogr. A 1999, 864, 263-270.
26. Achilli, M.; Romele, L. Ion chromatographic determination of bromate in drinking water by post-column reaction with fuchsine. J. Chromatogr. A 1999, 847, 271-277.
27. Delcomyn, CA.; Weinberg, H.S.; Singer, P.C. Use of ion chromatography with post-column reaction for the measurement of tribromide to evaluate bromate levels in drinking water. J. Chromatogr. A 2001, 920, 213-219.
28. Zwiener, C.H.; Richardson, S.D. Analysis of disinfection byproducts in drinking water by LC-MS and related MS techniques. Trend. Anal. Chem. 2005, 24, 613-621.
29. Diemer, J.; Heumann, K.G. Bromide-bromate speciation speciation by NTI-IDMS and ICP-MS coupled with ion exchange chromatography. Fres. J. Anal. Chem. 1997, 357, 72-74.
30. Charles, L.; Pepin, D. Analysis of oxyhalides in water by ion chromatography-ionspray mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 1998, 804, 105-111.
31. ISO 11206: 2009. Water quality - Determination of dissolved bromate - Method using liquid chromatography of ions and post column reaction (draft).
32. US EPA Method 326. Determination of inorganic oxyhalide disinfection by-products in drinking water using ion chromatography incorporating the addition of a suppressor acidified post column reagent for trace bromate analysis (2002).
33. Matsis, V. M.; Evagoras C.N. Determination of inorganic oxyhalide disinfection by-products in bottled water by EPA Method 326.0 for trace bromate analysis. Desalination, 2008, 224, 231-239.
34. Wagner, H.P.; Pepich, B.V.; Hautman, D.P.; Munch, D.J. US Environmental Protection Agency Method 326.0, a new method for monitoring inorganic oxyhalides and optimization of the post column derivatization for the selective determination of trace levels of bromate. J. Chromatogr. A 2002, 956, 93-101.
35. Kitamaki, Y.; Jin J.-Y.; Takeuchi, T. Determination of inorganic anions via post column reaction with iodide in ion chromatography. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2003, 30, 1751-1757.
36. Laubli, M.; Proost, R.; Seifert, N.; Unger, S.; Wille, A. Trace-level determination of bromate in water by ion chromatography with optimized post-column derivatization and U V/Vis detection as triiodide. LC GC, 2003, 1(6), 17-19.
37. ISO 8466-1. Water Quality - Calibration and Evaluation of Analytical Methods and Estimation of Performance Characteristics Part 1: Statistical Evaluation of the Linear Calibration Function (1990).
38. International Organization for Standardization, Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM), ISO, Geneva (1993).