-
1
-
-
0004248899
-
-
Academic Press
-
Andrews, D. G., Holton, J. R., and Leovy, C. B.: Middle Atmosphere Dynamics, Academic Press, 1987.
-
(1987)
Middle Atmosphere Dynamics
-
-
Andrews, D.G.1
Holton, J.R.2
Leovy, C.B.3
-
2
-
-
0033589461
-
2: Implications for stratospheric transport
-
2: Implications for stratospheric transport, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 26581-26595, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, pp. 26581-26595
-
-
Andrews, A.E.1
Boering, K.A.2
Daube, C.3
Wofsy, B.S.C.4
Hintsa, E.J.5
Weinstock, E.M.6
Bui, T.P.7
-
3
-
-
0034962710
-
2: Quantitative evidence for a subtropical "barrier" to horizontal transport
-
2: Quantitative evidence for a subtropical "barrier" to horizontal transport, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D10), 10257-10274, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, Issue.D10
, pp. 10257-10274
-
-
Andrews, A.E.1
Boering, K.A.2
Wofsy, S.C.3
Daube, B.C.4
Jones, D.B.5
Alex, S.6
Loewenstein, M.7
Podolske, J.R.8
Strahan, S.E.9
-
4
-
-
0030428332
-
Seasonal variation of mass transport across the tropopause
-
doi:10.1029/96JD00821
-
Appenzeller, C., Holton, J. R., and Rosenlof, K. H.: Seasonal variation of mass transport across the tropopause, J. Geophys. Res., 101(D10), 15071-15078, doi:10.1029/96JD00821, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
, Issue.D10
, pp. 15071-15078
-
-
Appenzeller, C.1
Holton, J.R.2
Rosenlof, K.H.3
-
5
-
-
36348945153
-
A Lagrangian perspective of the tropopause and the ventilation of the lowermost stratosphere
-
DOI 10.1029/2006JD008295
-
Berthet, G., Esler, J. G., and Haynes, P. H.: A Lagrangian perspective of the tropopause and the ventilation of the lowermost stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D18102, doi:10.1029/2006JD008295, 2007. (Pubitemid 350142568)
-
(2007)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.112
, Issue.18
-
-
Berthet, G.1
Esler, J.G.2
Haynes, P.H.3
-
6
-
-
33645517857
-
Fine-scale structure of the extratropical tropopause region
-
doi:10.1029/2005JD006301
-
Birner, T.: Fine-scale structure of the extratropical tropopause region, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D04104, doi:10.1029/2005JD006301, 2006.
-
(2006)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.111
-
-
Birner, T.1
-
7
-
-
0028557589
-
2O correlations during SPADE
-
2O correlations during SPADE, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21(23), 2567-2570, 1994.
-
(1994)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.21
, Issue.23
, pp. 2567-2570
-
-
Boering, K.A.1
Daube, B.C.2
Wofsy, S.C.3
Loewenstein, M.4
Podolske, J.R.5
Keim, E.R.6
-
8
-
-
0029659374
-
Stratospheric mean ages and transport rates from observations of carbon-dioxide and nitrous-oxide
-
Boering, K. A., Wofsy, S. C., Daube, B. C., Schneider, H. R., Loewenstein, M., and Podolske, J. R.: Stratospheric mean ages and transport rates from observations of carbon-dioxide and nitrous-oxide, Science, 274, 1340-1343, 1996.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.274
, pp. 1340-1343
-
-
Boering, K.A.1
Wofsy, S.C.2
Daube, B.C.3
Schneider, H.R.4
Loewenstein, M.5
Podolske, J.R.6
-
9
-
-
49249099315
-
6 in the extratropical UT/LS region
-
doi:10.1029/2007JD008829
-
6 in the extratropical UT/LS region, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D06101, doi:10.1029/2007JD008829, 2008.
-
(2008)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.113
-
-
Bönisch, H.1
Hoor, P.2
Gurk, Ch.3
Feng, W.4
Chipperfield, M.5
Engel, A.6
Bregman, B.7
-
10
-
-
70350072699
-
Characterization of the composition, structure, and seasonal variation of the mixing layer above the extratropical tropopause as revealed by MOZAIC measurements
-
doi:10.1029/2007JD009184
-
Brioude, J., Cammas, J.-P., Cooper, O. R., and Nedelec, P.: Characterization of the composition, structure, and seasonal variation of the mixing layer above the extratropical tropopause as revealed by MOZAIC measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D00B01, doi:10.1029/2007JD009184, 2008.
-
(2008)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.113
-
-
Brioude, J.1
Cammas, J.-P.2
Cooper, O.R.3
Nedelec, P.4
-
11
-
-
0029502889
-
Isentropic cross-tropopause mass exchange in the extratropics
-
Chen, P.: Isentropic cross-tropopause mass exchange in the extratropics, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 16661-16674, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.100
, pp. 16661-16674
-
-
Chen, P.1
-
12
-
-
0003709145
-
-
Marcel Dekker, New York
-
Chhikara, R. S. and Folks, J. L.: The Inverse Gaussian Distribution: Theory, Methodology and Applications, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1989.
-
(1989)
The Inverse Gaussian Distribution: Theory, Methodology and Applications
-
-
Chhikara, R.S.1
Folks, J.L.2
-
13
-
-
30344468436
-
Observations of meteoric material and implications for aerosol nucleation in the winter Arctic lower stratosphere derived from in situ particle measurements
-
Curtius, J., Weigel, R., Vssing, H.-J., Wernli, H., Werner, A., Volk, C.-M., Konopka, P., Krebsbach, M., Schiller, C., Roiger, A., Schlager, H., Dreiling, V., and Borrmann, S.: Observations of meteoric material and implications for aerosol nucleation in the winter Arctic lower stratosphere derived from in situ particle measurements, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 3053-3069, 2005, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/5/3053/2005/. (Pubitemid 43065732)
-
(2005)
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
, vol.5
, Issue.11
, pp. 3053-3069
-
-
Curtius, J.1
Weigel, R.2
Vossing, H.-J.3
Wernli, H.4
Werner, A.5
Volk, C.-M.6
Konopka, P.7
Krebsbach, M.8
Schiller, C.9
Roiger, A.10
Schlager, H.11
Dreiling, V.12
Borrmann, S.13
-
14
-
-
0029480164
-
Mechanisms controlling water vapor in the lower stratosphere "A tale of two stratospheres"
-
Dessler, A. E., Hintsa, E. J., Weinstock, E. M., Anderson, J. G., and Chan, K. R.: Mechanisms controlling water vapor in the lower stratosphere: "A tale of two stratospheres", J. Geophys. Res., 100, 23167-23172, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.100
, pp. 23167-23172
-
-
Dessler, A.E.1
Hintsa, E.J.2
Weinstock, E.M.3
Anderson, J.G.4
Chan, K.R.5
-
15
-
-
0033563619
-
Rethinking reactive halogen budgets in the midlatitude lower stratosphere
-
DOI 10.1029/1999GL900309
-
Dvortsov, V. L., Geller, M. A., Solomon, S., Schauffler, S. M., Atlas, E. L., and Blake, D. R.: Rethinking reactive halogen budgets in the midlatitude lower stratosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 1699-1702, 1999. (Pubitemid 29511425)
-
(1999)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.26
, Issue.12
, pp. 1699-1702
-
-
Dvortsov, V.L.1
Geller, M.A.2
Solomon, S.3
Schauffler, S.M.4
Atlas, E.L.5
Blake, D.R.6
-
16
-
-
0029728770
-
Airborne gas chromatograph for in situ measurements of long lived species in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere
-
Elkins, J. W., Fahey, D. W., Gilligan, J. M., Dutton, G. S., Baring, T. J., Volk, C. M., Dunn, R. E., Myers, R. C., Montzka, S. A., Wamsley, P. R., Hayden, A. H., Butler, J. H., Thompson, T. M., Swanson, T. H., Dlugokencky, E. J., Novelli, P. C., Hurst, D. F., Lobert, J. M., Ciciora, S. J., McLaughlin, R. J., Thompson, T. L., Winkler, R. H., Fraser, P. J., Steele, L. P., and Lucarelli, M. P.: Airborne gas chromatograph for in situ measurements of long lived species in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 347-350, 1996.
-
(1996)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.23
, pp. 347-350
-
-
Elkins, J.W.1
Fahey, D.W.2
Gilligan, J.M.3
Dutton, G.S.4
Baring, T.J.5
Volk, C.M.6
Dunn, R.E.7
Myers, R.C.8
Montzka, S.A.9
Wamsley, P.R.10
Hayden, A.H.11
Butler, J.H.12
Thompson, T.M.13
Swanson, T.H.14
Dlugokencky, E.J.15
Novelli, P.C.16
Hurst, D.F.17
Lobert, J.M.18
Ciciora, S.J.19
McLaughlin, R.J.20
Thompson, T.L.21
Winkler, R.H.22
Fraser, P.J.23
Steele, L.P.24
Lucarelli, M.P.25
more..
-
17
-
-
17044452148
-
6
-
doi:10.1029/2001JD000584
-
6, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4136, doi:10.1029/2001JD000584, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, pp. 4136
-
-
Engel, A.1
Strunk, M.2
Müller, M.3
Haase, H.-P.4
Poss, C.5
Levin, I.6
Schmidt, U.7
-
18
-
-
33645649844
-
Highly resolved observations of trace gases in the lowermost stratosphere and upper troposphere from the Spurt project: An overview
-
Engel, A., Bönisch, H., Brunner, D., Fischer, H., Franke, H., Günther, G., Gurk, C., Hegglin, M., Hoor, P., Königstedt, R., Krebsbach, M., Maser, R., Parchatka, U., Peter, T., Schell, D., Schiller, C., Schmidt, U., Spelten, N., Szabo, T., Weers, U., Wernli, H., Wetter, T., and Wirth, V.: Highly resolved observations of trace gases in the lowermost stratosphere and upper troposphere from the Spurt project: an overview, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 283-301, 2006a, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/6/283/2006/.
-
(2006)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.6
, pp. 283-301
-
-
Engel, A.1
Bönisch, H.2
Brunner, D.3
Fischer, H.4
Franke, H.5
Günther, G.6
Gurk, C.7
Hegglin, M.8
Hoor, P.9
Königstedt, R.10
Krebsbach, M.11
Maser, R.12
Parchatka, U.13
Peter, T.14
Schell, D.15
Schiller, C.16
Schmidt, U.17
Spelten, N.18
Szabo, T.19
Weers, U.20
Wernli, H.21
Wetter, T.22
Wirth, V.23
more..
-
19
-
-
33144467610
-
Observation of mesospheric air inside the arctic stratospheric polar vortex in early 2003
-
Engel, A., Möbius, T., Haase, H.-P., Bönisch, H., Wetter, T., Schmidt, U., Levin, I., Reddmann, T., Oelhaf, H., Wetzel, G., Grunow, K., Huret, N., and Pirre, M.: Observation of mesospheric air inside the arctic stratospheric polar vortex in early 2003, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 267-282, 2006b, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/6/267/2006/. (Pubitemid 43263660)
-
(2006)
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
, vol.6
, Issue.1
, pp. 267-282
-
-
Engel, A.1
Mobius, T.2
Haase, H.-P.3
Bonisch, H.4
Wetter, T.5
Schmidt, U.6
Levin, I.7
Reddmann, T.8
Oelhaf, H.9
Wetzel, G.10
Grunow, K.11
Huret, N.12
Pirre, M.13
-
20
-
-
0001108047
-
Ein neuer hydrodynamischer
-
Ertel, H.: Ein neuer hydrodynamischer Wirbelsatz. Meteor. Z., 59, 277-281, 1942.
-
(1942)
Wirbelsatz. Meteor. Z.
, vol.59
, pp. 277-281
-
-
Ertel, H.1
-
21
-
-
0034352575
-
Tracer correlations in the northern high latitude lowermost stratosphere: Influence of cross-tropopause mass exchange
-
Fischer, H., Wienhold, F. G., Hoor, P., Bujok, O., Schiller, C., Siegmund, P., Ambaum, M., Scheeren, H. A., and Lelieveld, J.: Tracer correlations in the northern high latitude lowermost stratosphere: Influence of cross-tropopause mass exchange, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27(1), 97-100, 2000.
-
(2000)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.27
, Issue.1
, pp. 97-100
-
-
Fischer, H.1
Wienhold, F.G.2
Hoor, P.3
Bujok, O.4
Schiller, C.5
Siegmund, P.6
Ambaum, M.7
Scheeren, H.A.8
Lelieveld, J.9
-
22
-
-
0037666602
-
Radiative forcing and temperature trends from stratospheric ozone changes
-
Forster, P. M. D. and Shine, K. P.: Radiative forcing and temperature trends from stratospheric ozone changes, J. Geophys. Res., 102(D9), 10841-10855, 1997. (Pubitemid 127557703)
-
(1997)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.102
, Issue.9
, pp. 10841-10855
-
-
Forster, P.M.D.F.1
Shine, K.P.2
-
23
-
-
2642547344
-
Tropical tropospheretostratosphere transport inferred from trajectory calculations
-
doi:10.1029/2003JD004069
-
Fueglistaler, S., Wernli, H., and Peter, T.: Tropical tropospheretostratosphere transport inferred from trajectory calculations, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D03108, doi:10.1029/2003JD004069, 2004.
-
(2004)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.109
-
-
Fueglistaler, S.1
Wernli, H.2
Peter, T.3
-
24
-
-
21244465068
-
Stratospheric water vapor predicted from the Lagrangian temperature history of air entering the stratosphere in the tropics
-
DOI 10.1029/2004JD005516, D08107
-
Fueglistaler, S., Bonazzola, M., Haynes, P. H., and Peter, T.: Stratospheric water vapor predicted from the Lagrangian temperature history of air entering the stratosphere in the tropics, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D08107, doi:10.1029/2004JD005516, 2005. (Pubitemid 40899638)
-
(2005)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.110
, Issue.8
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Fueglistaler, S.1
Bonazzola, M.2
Haynes, P.H.3
Peter, T.4
-
26
-
-
55849090665
-
Airborne in-situ measurements of vertical, seasonal and latitudinal distributions of carbon dioxide over Europe
-
Gurk, Ch., Fischer, H., Hoor, P., Lawrence, M. G., Lelieveld, J., and Wernli, H.: Airborne in-situ measurements of vertical, seasonal and latitudinal distributions of carbon dioxide over Europe, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 6395-6403, 2008, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/6395/2008/.
-
(2008)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.8
, pp. 6395-6403
-
-
Gurk, Ch.1
Fischer, H.2
Hoor, P.3
Lawrence, M.G.4
Lelieveld, J.5
Wernli, H.6
-
27
-
-
0028190382
-
Age as a diagnostic of stratospheric transport
-
DOI 10.1029/93JD03192
-
Hall, T. M. and Plumb, R. A.: Age as a diagnostic of stratospheric transport, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 1059-1070, 1994. (Pubitemid 24402568)
-
(1994)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.99
, Issue.D1
, pp. 1059-1070
-
-
Hall, T.M.1
Plumb, R.A.2
-
29
-
-
0025662458
-
On the conservation and impermeability theorems for potential vorticity
-
Haynes, P. H. and McIntyre, M. E.: On the conservation and impermeability theorems for potential vorticity, J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2021-2031, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.47
, pp. 2021-2031
-
-
Haynes, P.H.1
McIntyre, M.E.2
-
30
-
-
0026295396
-
On the "downward control" of extratropical diabatic circulations by eddy-induced mean zonal forces
-
Haynes, P. H., Marks, C. J., McIntyre, M. E., Shepherd, T. G., and Shine, K. P.: On the "downward control" of extratropical diabatic circulations by eddy-induced mean zonal forces, J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 651-678, 1991.
-
(1991)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.48
, pp. 651-678
-
-
Haynes, P.H.1
Marks, C.J.2
McIntyre, M.E.3
Shepherd, T.G.4
Shine, K.P.5
-
31
-
-
4244119043
-
Effective diffusivity as a diagnostic of atmospheric transport 2. Troposphere and lower stratosphere
-
Haynes, P. H. and Shuckburgh, E. F.: Effective diffusivity as a diagnostic of atmospheric transport: 2. Troposphere and lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 22795-22810, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.105
, pp. 22795-22810
-
-
Haynes, P.H.1
Shuckburgh, E.F.2
-
32
-
-
3242886734
-
Tracing troposphere-to-stratosphere transport above a mid-latitude deep convective system
-
Hegglin, M. I., Brunner, D., Wernli, H., Schwierz, C., Martius, O., Hoor, P., Fischer, H., Parchatka, U., Spelten, N., Schiller, C., Krebsbach, M., Weers, U., Staehelin, J., and Peter, Th.: Tracing troposphere-to-stratosphere transport above a mid-latitude deep convective system, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4, 741-756, 2004, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/4/741/2004/. (Pubitemid 39000913)
-
(2004)
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
, vol.4
, Issue.3
, pp. 741-756
-
-
Hegglin, M.I.1
Brunner, D.2
Wernli, H.3
Schwierz, C.4
Martius, O.5
Hoor, P.6
Fischer, H.7
Parchatka, U.8
Spelten, N.9
Schiller, C.10
Krebsbach, M.11
Weers, U.12
Staehelin, J.13
Peter, Th.14
-
33
-
-
33745575456
-
3 during SPURT: Implications for transport and chemistry in the lowermost stratosphere
-
3 during SPURT: implications for transport and chemistry in the lowermost stratosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 1331-1350, 2006, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/6/1331/2006/. (Pubitemid 44198603)
-
(2006)
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
, vol.6
, Issue.5
, pp. 1331-1350
-
-
Hegglin, M.I.1
Brunner, D.2
Peter, T.3
Hoor, P.4
Fischer, H.5
Staehelin, J.6
Krebsbach, M.7
Schiller, C.8
Parchatka, U.9
Weers, U.10
-
34
-
-
36849095651
-
2O correlations from the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment: Revisiting a diagnostic of transport and chemistry in the stratosphere
-
DOI 10.1029/2006JD008281
-
2O correlations from the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment: Revisiting a diagnostic of transport and chemistry in the stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D19301, doi:10.1029/2006JD008281, 2007. (Pubitemid 350226637)
-
(2007)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.112
, Issue.19
-
-
Hegglin, M.I.1
Shepherd, T.G.2
-
35
-
-
67649133589
-
2O, and CO
-
doi:10.1029/2008JD009984
-
2O, and CO, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D00B11, doi:10.1029/2008JD009984, 2009.
-
(2009)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.114
-
-
Hegglin, M.I.1
Boone, C.D.2
Manney, G.L.3
Walker, K.A.4
-
36
-
-
0032129123
-
3
-
3, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 2655-2658, 1998. (Pubitemid 29126155)
-
(1998)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.25
, Issue.14
, pp. 2655-2658
-
-
Hintsa, E.J.1
Boering, K.A.2
Weinstock, E.M.3
Anderson, J.G.4
Gary, B.L.5
Pfister, L.6
Daube, B.C.7
Wofsy, S.C.8
Loewenstein, M.9
Podolske, J.R.10
Margitan, J.J.11
Bui, T.P.12
-
37
-
-
0029513229
-
Stratosphere-troposphere exchange
-
DOI 10.1029/95RG02097
-
Holton, J. R., Haynes, P. H., McIntyre, M. E., Douglass, A. R., Rood, R. B., and Pfister, L.: Stratosphere-troposphere exchange, Rev. Geophys., 33, 403-439, 1995. (Pubitemid 26444698)
-
(1995)
Reviews of Geophysics
, vol.33
, Issue.4
, pp. 403-439
-
-
Holton, J.R.1
Haynes, P.H.2
McIntyre, M.E.3
Douglass, A.R.4
Rood, R.B.5
Pfister, L.6
-
38
-
-
0037181606
-
3 correlation from in situ measurements
-
doi:10.1029/2000JD000289
-
3 correlation from in situ measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D5), 4044, doi:10.1029/2000JD000289, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, Issue.D5
, pp. 4044
-
-
Hoor, P.1
Fischer, H.2
Lange, L.3
Lelieveld, J.4
Brunner, D.5
-
39
-
-
4744357257
-
Seasonality and extent of extratropical TST derived from in-situ CO measurements during SPURT
-
Hoor, P., Gurk, C., Brunner, D., Hegglin, M. I., Wernli, H., and Fischer, H.: Seasonality and extent of extratropical TST derived from in-situ CO measurements during SPURT, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4, 1427-1442, 2004, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/4/1427/2004/. (Pubitemid 39316231)
-
(2004)
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
, vol.4
, Issue.5
, pp. 1427-1442
-
-
Hoor, P.1
Gurk, C.2
Brunner, D.3
Hegglin, M.I.4
Wernli, H.5
Fischer, H.6
-
40
-
-
21844440871
-
Tropical and extratropical tropospheric air in the lowermost stratosphere over Europe: A CO-based budget
-
DOI 10.1029/2004GL022018, L07802
-
Hoor, P., Fischer, H., and Lelieveld, J.: Tropical and extratropical tropospheric air in the lowermost stratosphere over Europe: A CO-based budget, Geophys. Res., Lett., 32, L07802, doi:10.1029/2004GL022018, 2005. (Pubitemid 40959015)
-
(2005)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.32
, Issue.7
, pp. 1-4
-
-
Hoor, P.1
Fischer, H.2
Lelieveld, J.3
-
41
-
-
17144439246
-
A 15-year climatology of stratosphere-troposphere exchange with A lagrangian particle dispersion model 1. Methodology and validation
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002637
-
James, P., Stohl, A., Forster, C., Eckhardt, S., Seibert, P., and Frank, A.: A 15-year climatology of stratosphere-troposphere exchange with a Lagrangian particle dispersion model: 1. Methodology and validation, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D12), 8519, doi:10.1029/2002JD002637, 2003a.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D12
, pp. 8519
-
-
James, P.1
Stohl, A.2
Forster, C.3
Eckhardt, S.4
Seibert, P.5
Frank, A.6
-
42
-
-
0942299895
-
A 15-year climatology of stratosphere-troposphere exchange with a lagrangian particle dispersion model 2. Mean climate and seasonal variability
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002639
-
James, P., Stohl, A., Forster, C., Eckhardt, S., Seibert, P., and Frank, A.: A 15-year climatology of stratosphere-troposphere exchange with a Lagrangian particle dispersion model: 2. Mean climate and seasonal variability, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 8522, doi:10.1029/2002JD002639, 2003b.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, pp. 8522
-
-
James, P.1
Stohl, A.2
Forster, C.3
Eckhardt, S.4
Seibert, P.5
Frank, A.6
-
43
-
-
0000039062
-
General circulation of air parcels and transport characteristics derived from a hemispheric GCM, Part 2, Very long-term motions of air parcels in the troposphere and stratosphere
-
Kida, H.: General circulation of air parcels and transport characteristics derived from a hemispheric GCM, Part 2, Very long-term motions of air parcels in the troposphere and stratosphere, J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn., 61, 510-522, 1983.
-
(1983)
J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn.
, vol.61
, pp. 510-522
-
-
Kida, H.1
-
44
-
-
0027834356
-
Atmospheric sulfur-hexafluoride - Sources, sinks and greenhouse warming
-
Ko, M. K. W., Sze, N. D., Wang, W. C., Shia, G., Goldman, A., Murcray, F. J., Murcray, D. G., and Rinsland, C. P.: Atmospheric Sulfur-Hexafluoride - Sources, Sinks and Greenhouse Warming, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 10499-10507, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.98
, pp. 10499-10507
-
-
Ko, M.K.W.1
Sze, N.D.2
Wang, W.C.3
Shia, G.4
Goldman, A.5
Murcray, F.J.6
Murcray, D.G.7
Rinsland, C.P.8
-
45
-
-
2942742263
-
Very short-lived halogen and sulfur substances, Chapter 2
-
World Meteorological Organization, Geneva
-
Ko, M. K.W., Poulet, G., Blake, D. R., et al.: Very short-lived halogen and sulfur substances, Chapter 2, in: Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2002, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project - Report No. 47,World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, 2003.
-
(2003)
Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2002, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project - Report No. 47
-
-
Ko, M.K.W.1
Poulet, G.2
Blake, D.R.3
-
46
-
-
33144473817
-
2O in the UT/LMS during SPURT
-
2O in the UT/LMS during SPURT, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 109-125, 2006, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/6/109/2006/ . (Pubitemid 43263650)
-
(2006)
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
, vol.6
, Issue.1
, pp. 109-125
-
-
Krebsbach, M.1
Schiller, C.2
Brunner, D.3
Gunther, G.4
Hegglin, M.I.5
Mottaghy, D.6
Riese, M.7
Spelten, N.8
Wernli, H.9
-
47
-
-
0025691053
-
Radiative forcing of climate by changes in the vertical distribution of ozone
-
Lacis, A. A., Wuebbles, D. J., and Logan, J. A.: Radiative forcing of climate by changes in the vertical distribution of ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 9971-9981, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.95
, pp. 9971-9981
-
-
Lacis, A.A.1
Wuebbles, D.J.2
Logan, J.A.3
-
48
-
-
0001385083
-
An alternative form for potential vorticity
-
Lait, L. R.: An alternative form for potential vorticity, J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1754-1759, 1994.
-
(1994)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.51
, pp. 1754-1759
-
-
Lait, L.R.1
-
49
-
-
57949111521
-
Contribution of very short-lived organic substances to stratospheric chlorine and bromine in the tropics a case study
-
Laube, J. C., Engel, A., Bönisch, H., Möbius, T., Worton, D. R., Sturges, W. T., Grunow, K., and Schmidt, U.: Contribution of very short-lived organic substances to stratospheric chlorine and bromine in the tropics a case study, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 7325-7334, 2008, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/7325/2008/.
-
(2008)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.8
, pp. 7325-7334
-
-
Laube, J.C.1
Engel, A.2
Bönisch, H.3
Möbius, T.4
Worton, D.R.5
Sturges, W.T.6
Grunow, K.7
Schmidt, U.8
-
50
-
-
65549127021
-
Halogenated very short-lived substances, Scientific assessment of ozone depletion 2006
-
World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, Report No. 50, Chapter
-
Law, K. S., Sturges, W. T., Blake, D. R., et al.: Halogenated very short-lived substances, Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2006, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project, World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, Report No. 50, Chapter 2, 2007.
-
Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project
, vol.2
, pp. 2007
-
-
Law, K.S.1
Sturges, W.T.2
Blake, D.R.3
-
51
-
-
34249982420
-
Pathways and timescales for troposphere-to-stratosphere transport via the tropical tropopause layer and their relevance for very short lived substances
-
DOI 10.1029/2005JD006940
-
Levine, J. G., Braesicke, P., Harris, N. R. P., Savage, N. H., and Pyle, J. A.: Pathways and timescales for troposphere-tostratosphere transport via the tropical tropopause layer and their relevance for very short lived substances, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D04308 doi:10.1029/2005JD006940, 2007. (Pubitemid 47489849)
-
(2007)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.112
, Issue.4
-
-
Levine, J.G.1
Braesicke, P.2
Harris, N.R.P.3
Savage, N.H.4
Pyle, J.A.5
-
52
-
-
0028193226
-
6 observed in the atmosphere
-
DOI 10.1029/94GL00179
-
6 observed in the atmosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21(7), 569-572, 1994. (Pubitemid 24405065)
-
(1994)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.21
, Issue.7
, pp. 569-572
-
-
Maiss, M.1
Levin, I.2
-
54
-
-
58849142025
-
HIRDLS observations and simulation of a lower stratospheric intrusion of tropical air to high latitudes
-
doi:10.1029/2008GL035514
-
Olsen, M. A., Douglass, A. R., Newman, P. A., Gille, J. C., Nardi, B., Yudin, V. A., Kinnison, D. E., and Khosravi, R.: HIRDLS observations and simulation of a lower stratospheric intrusion of tropical air to high latitudes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L21813, doi:10.1029/2008GL035514, 2008.
-
(2008)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.35
-
-
Olsen, M.A.1
Douglass, A.R.2
Newman, P.A.3
Gille, J.C.4
Nardi, B.5
Yudin, V.A.6
Kinnison, D.E.7
Khosravi, R.8
-
55
-
-
0034490613
-
The seasonal cycle of water vapor and saturation vapor mixing ratio in the extratropical lowermost stratosphere
-
Pan, L. L., Hintsa, E. J., Stone, E. M., Weinstock, E. M., and Randel, W. J.: The seasonal cycle of water vapour and saturation vapor mixing ratio in the extratropical lowermost stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 105(D21), 26519-26530, doi:10.1029/2000JD900401, 2000. (Pubitemid 32109132)
-
(2000)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.105
, Issue.21
, pp. 26519-26530
-
-
Pan, L.L.1
Hintsa, E.J.2
Stone, E.M.3
Weinstock, E.M.4
Randel, W.J.5
-
56
-
-
14644415482
-
Definitions and sharpness of the extratropical tropopause: A trace gas perspective
-
DOI 10.1029/2004JD004982, D23103
-
Pan, L. L., Randel W. J., Gary, B. L., Mahoney, M. J., and Hintsa, E. J.: Definitions and sharpness of the extratropical tropopause: A trace gas perspective, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D23103, doi:10.1029/2004JD004982, 2004. (Pubitemid 40318552)
-
(2004)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.109
, Issue.23
, pp. 1-11
-
-
Pan, L.L.1
Randel, W.J.2
Gary, B.L.3
Mahoney, M.J.4
Hintsa, E.J.5
-
57
-
-
38349111184
-
The Extratropical Tropopause Inversion Layer: Global Observations with GPS Data, and a Radiative Forcing Mechanism
-
Randel,W. J.,Wu, F., and Forster, P.: The Extratropical Tropopause Inversion Layer: Global Observations with GPS Data, and a Radiative Forcing Mechanism. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 4489-4496, 2007.
-
(2007)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.64
, pp. 4489-4496
-
-
Randelw, J.1
Wu, F.2
Forster, P.3
-
58
-
-
0027911629
-
Atmospheric lifetimes of long-lived halogenated species
-
Ravishankara, A. R., Solomon, S., Turniseed, A. A., and Warren, R. F.: Atmospheric lifetimes of long-lived halogenated species, Science, 259, 194-199, 1993.
-
(1993)
Science
, vol.259
, pp. 194-199
-
-
Ravishankara, A.R.1
Solomon, S.2
Turniseed, A.A.3
Warren, R.F.4
-
59
-
-
0033589514
-
Transport into the Northern Hemisphere lowermost stratosphere revealed by in situ tracer measurements
-
doi:10.1029/1999JD900323
-
Ray, E. A., Moore, F. L., Elkins, J. W., Dutton, G. S., Fahey, D. W., Vömel, H., Oltmans, S. J., and Rosenlof, K. H.: Transport into the Northern Hemisphere lowermost stratosphere revealed by in situ tracer measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 104(D21), 26565-26580, doi:10.1029/1999JD900323, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, Issue.D21
, pp. 26565-26580
-
-
Ray, E.A.1
Moore, F.L.2
Elkins, J.W.3
Dutton, G.S.4
Fahey, D.W.5
Vömel, H.6
Oltmans, S.J.7
Rosenlof, K.H.8
-
60
-
-
0346698852
-
Descent and mixing in the 1999-2000 northern polar vortex inferred from in situ tracer measurements
-
doi:10.1029/2001JD000961
-
Ray, E. A., Moore, F. L., Elkins, J. W., Hurst, D. F., Romashkin, P. A., Dutton, G. S., and Fahey, D. W.: Descent and mixing in the 1999-2000 northern polar vortex inferred from in situ tracer measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 8285, doi:10.1029/2001JD000961, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, pp. 8285
-
-
Ray, E.A.1
Moore, F.L.2
Elkins, J.W.3
Hurst, D.F.4
Romashkin, P.A.5
Dutton, G.S.6
Fahey, D.W.7
-
62
-
-
0031399596
-
Hemispheric asymmetries in water vapor and inferences about transport in the lower stratosphere
-
97JD00873
-
Rosenlof, K. H., Tuck, A. F., Kelly, K. K. Russel, J. M., and Mc-Cormick, M. P.: Hemispheric asymmetries in water vapor and inferences about transport in the lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 102(D11), 13213-13234, doi:10.1029/97JD00873, 1997. (Pubitemid 127683131)
-
(1997)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.102
, Issue.D11
, pp. 13213-13234
-
-
Rosenlof, K.H.1
-
63
-
-
59749084528
-
2 near the tropopause observed by commercial aircraft
-
doi:10.1029/2008JD010568
-
2 near the tropopause observed by commercial aircraft, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D23301, doi:10.1029/2008JD010568, 2008.
-
(2008)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.113
-
-
Sawa, Y.1
MacHida, T.2
Matsueda, H.3
-
65
-
-
0026296586
-
In situ measurements of carbon dioxide in the winter arctic vortex and at midlatitudes: An indicator of the age of stratospheric air
-
Schmidt, U. and Khedim, A.: In situ measurements of carbon dioxide in the winter arctic vortex and at midlatitudes: An indicator of the age of stratospheric air, Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 763-766, 1991.
-
(1991)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.18
, pp. 763-766
-
-
Schmidt, U.1
Khedim, A.2
-
67
-
-
0942278151
-
A northern hemispheric climatology of cross-tropopause exchange for the ERA15 time period 1979-1993
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002636
-
Sprenger, M. and Wernli, H.: A northern hemispheric climatology of cross-tropopause exchange for the ERA15 time period (1979-1993), J. Geophys. Res., 108(D12), 8521, doi:10.1029/2002JD002636, 2003.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D12
, pp. 8521
-
-
Sprenger, M.1
Wernli, H.2
-
68
-
-
0032572285
-
2 seasonal cycle as a tracer of transport
-
2 seasonal cycle as a tracer of transport, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 13729-13741, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
, pp. 13729-13741
-
-
Strahan, S.E.1
Douglass, A.R.2
Nielsen, J.E.3
Boering, K.A.4
-
69
-
-
0034353474
-
6 as stratospheric age tracers: Consistency and the effect of mesospheric loss
-
6 as stratospheric age tracers: consistency and the effect of mesospheric loss, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 341-344, 2000.
-
(2000)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.27
, pp. 341-344
-
-
Strunk, M.1
Engel, A.2
Schmidt, U.3
Volk, C.M.4
Wetter, T.5
Levi, I.6
Glatzel-Mattheier, H.7
-
70
-
-
0034951346
-
A 1-year Lagrangian "climatology" of airstreams in the Northern Hemisphere troposphere and lowermost stratosphere
-
Stohl, A.: A 1-year Lagrangian "climatology" of airstreams in the Northern Hemisphere troposphere and lowermost stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 7263-7280, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, pp. 7263-7280
-
-
Stohl, A.1
-
71
-
-
0942267369
-
Stratosphere troposphere exchange: A review and what we have learned from STACCATO
-
doi:10.1029/2002JD002490
-
Stohl, A., Bonsanoni, P., Cristofanelli, P., et al.: Stratosphere troposphere exchange: A review, and what we have learned from STACCATO, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D12), 8516, doi:10.1029/2002JD002490, 2003.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, Issue.D12
, pp. 8516
-
-
Stohl, A.1
Bonsanoni, P.2
Cristofanelli, P.3
-
72
-
-
0038237347
-
Age of stratospheric air: Theory, observations, and models
-
doi:10.1029/2000RG000101
-
Waugh, D. W. and Hall, T. M.: Age of stratospheric air: Theory, observations, and models, Rev. Geophys., 40, 1010, doi:10.1029/2000RG000101, 2002.
-
(2002)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.40
, pp. 1010
-
-
Waugh, D.W.1
Hall, T.M.2
-
73
-
-
0036126552
-
A Lagrangian 1-year climatology of (deep) cross-tropause exchange in the extratropical Northern Hemisphere
-
doi:10.1029/2001JD000812
-
Wernli, H. and Bourqui, M.: A Lagrangian 1-year climatology of (deep) cross-tropause exchange in the extratropical Northern Hemisphere, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D2), 4021, doi:10.1029/2001JD000812, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, Issue.D2
, pp. 4021
-
-
Wernli, H.1
Bourqui, M.2
|