메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 233-239

Immune factors in human embryo culture and their significance

Author keywords

Embryo; Immune factors; In vitro fertilization

Indexed keywords

COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR; PLATELET DERIVED GROWTH FACTOR; SOMATOMEDIN; THROMBOCYTE ACTIVATING FACTOR; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR;

EID: 77954507860     PISSN: 1010660X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/medicina46040032     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0026734941 scopus 로고
    • Human embryos produce transforming growth factors alpha activity and insulin-like growth factors II
    • Hemmings R, Langlais J, Falcone T, Granger L, Miron P, Guyda H. Human embryos produce transforming growth factors alpha activity and insulin-like growth factors II. Fertil Steril 1992;58(1):101-4.
    • (1992) Fertil Steril , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-104
    • Hemmings, R.1    Langlais, J.2    Falcone, T.3    Granger, L.4    Miron, P.5    Guyda, H.6
  • 2
    • 0023182224 scopus 로고
    • Use of a bioassay for embryo-derived platelet-activating factor as a means of assessing quality and pregnancy potential of human embryos
    • O'Neill C, Gidley-Baird AA, Pike IL, Saunders DM. Use of a bioassay for embryo-derived platelet-activating factor as a means of assessing quality and pregnancy potential of human embryos. Fertil Steril 1987;47(6):969-75.
    • (1987) Fertil Steril , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 969-975
    • O'Neill, C.1    Gidley-Baird, A.A.2    Pike, I.L.3    Saunders, D.M.4
  • 4
    • 0036180757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA-G expression in early embryos is a fundamental prerequisite for the obtainment of pregnancy
    • Fuzzi B, Rizzo R, Criscuoli L, Noci I, Melchiorri L, Scarselli B, et al. HLA-G expression in early embryos is a fundamental prerequisite for the obtainment of pregnancy. Eur J Immunol 2002;32(2):311-5.
    • (2002) Eur J Immunol , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 311-315
    • Fuzzi, B.1    Rizzo, R.2    Criscuoli, L.3    Noci, I.4    Melchiorri, L.5    Scarselli, B.6
  • 5
    • 0035129390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble HLA-G influences the release of cytokines from allogeneic peripheral blood mononuclear cells in culture
    • Kanai T, Fujii T, Kozuma S, Fujii T, Kozuma S, Yamashita T, et al. Soluble HLA-G influences the release of cytokines from allogeneic peripheral blood mononuclear cells in culture. Mol Hum Reprod 2001;7(2):195-200.
    • (2001) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-200
    • Kanai, T.1    Fujii, T.2    Kozuma, S.3    Fujii, T.4    Kozuma, S.5    Yamashita, T.6
  • 8
    • 0033829681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Day 3 morphology is a poor predictor of blastocyst quality in extended culture
    • Graham J, Han T, Porter R, Levy M, Stilman R, Tucker M J. Day 3 morphology is a poor predictor of blastocyst quality in extended culture. Fertil Steril 2000;74(3):495-7.
    • (2000) Fertil Steril , vol.74 , Issue.3 , pp. 495-497
    • Graham, J.1    Han, T.2    Porter, R.3    Levy, M.4    Stilman, R.5    Tucker, M.J.6
  • 9
    • 0035101963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blastocyst-stage transfer of poor-quality cleavage-stage embryos results in higher implantation rates
    • Balaban B, Urman B, Alatas B, Mercan C, Aksoy S, Isiklar A. Blastocyst-stage transfer of poor-quality cleavage-stage embryos results in higher implantation rates. Fertil Steril 2001;75(3):514-8.
    • (2001) Fertil Steril , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 514-518
    • Balaban, B.1    Urman, B.2    Alatas, B.3    Mercan, C.4    Aksoy, S.5    Isiklar, A.6
  • 10
    • 0142243214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of embryo viability: the ability to select a single embryo for transfer - a review
    • Gardner DK, Sakkas D. Assessment of embryo viability: the ability to select a single embryo for transfer - a review. Placenta 2003;24:5-12.
    • (2003) Placenta , vol.24 , pp. 5-12
    • Gardner, D.K.1    Sakkas, D.2
  • 11
    • 19944431961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic soluble HLA-G as a marker of developmental potential in embryos
    • Noci I, Fuzzi B, Rizzo R, Melchiorri L, Criscuoli L, Diabizzi S, et al. Embryonic soluble HLA-G as a marker of developmental potential in embryos. Hum Reprod 2005;20(1):138-46.
    • (2005) Hum Reprod , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-146
    • Noci, I.1    Fuzzi, B.2    Rizzo, R.3    Melchiorri, L.4    Criscuoli, L.5    Diabizzi, S.6
  • 12
    • 3242680658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of sHLA-G in supernatants of individually cultured 46-h embryos: a potentially valuable indicator of embryo competency and IVF outcome
    • Sher G, Keskintepe L, Nouriani M, Roussev R, Batzofin J. Expression of sHLA-G in supernatants of individually cultured 46-h embryos: a potentially valuable indicator of "embryo competency" and IVF outcome. Reprod Biomed Online 2004;9:74-8.
    • (2004) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.9 , pp. 74-78
    • Sher, G.1    Keskintepe, L.2    Nouriani, M.3    Roussev, R.4    Batzofin, J.5
  • 13
    • 0019903832 scopus 로고
    • Platelet-activating factor stimulates the phosphatidylinositol cycle. Appearance of phosphatidic acid is associated with the release of serotonin in horse platelets
    • Lapetina EG. Platelet-activating factor stimulates the phosphatidylinositol cycle. Appearance of phosphatidic acid is associated with the release of serotonin in horse platelets. J Biol Chem 1982;257(13):7314-7.
    • (1982) J Biol Chem , vol.257 , Issue.13 , pp. 7314-7317
    • Lapetina, E.G.1
  • 14
    • 12844274590 scopus 로고
    • A physiological role for PAF in the stimulation of mammalian embryonic development
    • O'Neill C. A physiological role for PAF in the stimulation of mammalian embryonic development. Trends Pharmacol Sci 1991;12(3):82-4.
    • (1991) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 82-84
    • O'Neill, C.1
  • 15
    • 0030888780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PAF promotes the development of the preimplantation embryo
    • O'Neill C. PAF promotes the development of the preimplantation embryo. Adv Exp Med Biol 1996;416:255-61.
    • (1996) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.416 , pp. 255-261
    • O'Neill, C.1
  • 16
    • 0029947476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on preimplantation mouse B6D2F1/J embryo formation
    • Roudebush WE, Duralia DR, Butler WJ. Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on preimplantation mouse B6D2F1/J embryo formation. Am J Reprod Immunol 1996; 35(3): 272-6.
    • (1996) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 272-276
    • Roudebush, W.E.1    Duralia, D.R.2    Butler, W.J.3
  • 17
    • 0025647874 scopus 로고
    • Embryo-derived platelet activating factor, a marker of embryo quality and viability following ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization
    • Punjabi U, Vereecken A, Delbeke L, Angle M, Gielis M, Gerris J, et al. Embryo-derived platelet activating factor, a marker of embryo quality and viability following ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization. J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf 1990;7(6):321-6.
    • (1990) J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 321-326
    • Punjabi, U.1    Vereecken, A.2    Delbeke, L.3    Angle, M.4    Gielis, M.5    Gerris, J.6
  • 19
    • 38349005240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follicular immunology environment and the influence on in vitro fertilization outcome
    • Vujisic S, Zidovec S. Follicular immunology environment and the influence on in vitro fertilization outcome. Current Women's Health Reviews 2005;1:49-60.
    • (2005) Current Women's Health Reviews , vol.1 , pp. 49-60
    • Vujisic, S.1    Zidovec, S.2
  • 20
    • 0027504407 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine production in first trimester chorionic villi: detection of mRNAs and protein products in situ
    • Haynes MK, Jackson LG, Tuan RS. Cytokine production in first trimester chorionic villi: detection of mRNAs and protein products in situ. Cell Immunol 1993;151:300-8.
    • (1993) Cell Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 300-308
    • Haynes, M.K.1    Jackson, L.G.2    Tuan, R.S.3
  • 21
    • 0024588840 scopus 로고
    • The interleukin 2 gene is expressed in the syncytiotrophoblast of the human placenta
    • Boehm KD, Kelley MF, Ilan J. The interleukin 2 gene is expressed in the syncytiotrophoblast of the human placenta. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1989;86:656-60.
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 656-660
    • Boehm, K.D.1    Kelley, M.F.2    Ilan, J.3
  • 22
    • 0028922284 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 4 production by human amnion epithelial cells and regulation of its activity by glycosaminoglycan binding
    • Jones CA, Williams KA, Finlay-Jones JJ. Interleukin 4 production by human amnion epithelial cells and regulation of its activity by glycosaminoglycan binding. Biol Reprod 1995;52;839-47.
    • (1995) Biol Reprod , vol.52 , pp. 839-847
    • Jones, C.A.1    Williams, K.A.2    Finlay-Jones, J.J.3
  • 23
    • 0031033576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of IL-4 and IL-4 receptors in the human term placenta, decidua and amniochorionic membranes
    • De Moraes-Pinto MI, Vince GS, Flanagan BF. Localization of IL-4 and IL-4 receptors in the human term placenta, decidua and amniochorionic membranes. Immunology 1997;90:87-94.
    • (1997) Immunology , vol.90 , pp. 87-94
    • De Moraes-Pinto, M.I.1    Vince, G.S.2    Flanagan, B.F.3
  • 24
    • 0027207375 scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional cytokine interactions in the maternal-fetal relationship: is successful pregnancy a TH2 phenomenon?
    • Wegmann TG, Lin H, Guilbert L, Mosmann TR. Bidirectional cytokine interactions in the maternal-fetal relationship: is successful pregnancy a TH2 phenomenon? Immunol Today 1993;14:353-6.
    • (1993) Immunol Today , vol.14 , pp. 353-356
    • Wegmann, T.G.1    Lin, H.2    Guilbert, L.3    Mosmann, T.R.4
  • 26
    • 0031671301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of interleukin-1 system mRNA in single blastomeres from human preimplantation embryos
    • Kruessel JS, Simon C, Rubio MC, Pape AR, Wen Y, Huang HY, et al. Expression of interleukin-1 system mRNA in single blastomeres from human preimplantation embryos. Hum Reprod 1998;13:2206-11.
    • (1998) Hum Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 2206-2211
    • Kruessel, J.S.1    Simon, C.2    Rubio, M.C.3    Pape, A.R.4    Wen, Y.5    Huang, H.Y.6
  • 27
    • 33645468002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine in embryo implantation
    • Huang HY. Cytokine in embryo implantation. Chang Gung Med J 2006;29(1):25-34.
    • (2006) Chang Gung Med J , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-34
    • Huang, H.Y.1
  • 29
    • 85047697419 scopus 로고
    • Cytokines in implantation
    • Chard T. Cytokines in implantation. Hum Reprod Update 1995;1:385-96.
    • (1995) Hum Reprod Update , vol.1 , pp. 385-396
    • Chard, T.1
  • 30
    • 0002415707 scopus 로고
    • Biological actions of the insulin-like growth factors
    • Le Roith D, editor. Boca Raton: CRC Press
    • Lowe WL. Biological actions of the insulin-like growth factors. In: Insulin-like growth factors: molecular and cellular aspects. Le Roith D, editor. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 1991. p. 49-95.
    • (1991) Insulin-like growth factors: molecular and cellular aspects , pp. 49-95
    • Lowe, W.L.1
  • 31
    • 0029623134 scopus 로고
    • The IGF system in metabolism regulation
    • Binoux M. The IGF system in metabolism regulation. Diabete Metab 1995;21:330-7.
    • (1995) Diabete Metab , vol.21 , pp. 330-337
    • Binoux, M.1
  • 32
    • 0030982975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of mRNR for the insulin-like growth factors and their receptors in human preimplantation embryos
    • Lighten AD, Hardy K, Winston RML, Moore GE. Expression of mRNR for the insulin-like growth factors and their receptors in human preimplantation embryos. Mol Reprod Dev 1997;47(2):134-9.
    • (1997) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 134-139
    • Lighten, A.D.1    Hardy, K.2    Winston, R.M.L.3    Moore, G.E.4
  • 33
    • 0026750408 scopus 로고
    • Insulin like growth factor-1 stimulates growth of mouse preimplantation embryos in vitro
    • Harvey MB, Kaye PL. Insulin like growth factor-1 stimulates growth of mouse preimplantation embryos in vitro. Mol Reprod Dev 1992;31:195-9.
    • (1992) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.31 , pp. 195-199
    • Harvey, M.B.1    Kaye, P.L.2
  • 34
    • 0027496895 scopus 로고
    • Mice carrying null mutations of the genes encoding insulin-like growth factor I (Igf-1) and type 1 IGF receptor (Igf 1r)
    • Liu JP, Baker J, Perkins AS. Mice carrying null mutations of the genes encoding insulin-like growth factor I (Igf-1) and type 1 IGF receptor (Igf 1r). Cell 1993;75(1):59-72.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-72
    • Liu, J.P.1    Baker, J.2    Perkins, A.S.3
  • 35
    • 0027423419 scopus 로고
    • Role of insulin-like growth factors in embryonic and postnatal growth
    • Baker J, Liu JP, Robertson EJ, Efstratiadis A. Role of insulin-like growth factors in embryonic and postnatal growth. Cell 1993;75:73-82.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 73-82
    • Baker, J.1    Liu, J.P.2    Robertson, E.J.3    Efstratiadis, A.4
  • 36
    • 0027999284 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of embryonic growth lysosomal targeting by the imprinted Igf2/Mpr gene
    • Wang ZQ, Fun MR, Barlow DP, Wagner EF. Regulation of embryonic growth lysosomal targeting by the imprinted Igf2/Mpr gene. Nature 1994;372:464-7.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 464-467
    • Wang, Z.Q.1    Fun, M.R.2    Barlow, D.P.3    Wagner, E.F.4
  • 37
    • 0025053348 scopus 로고
    • EGF receptor activities in mammalian development
    • Adamson ED. EGF receptor activities in mammalian development. Mol Reprod Dev 1990;27:16-22.
    • (1990) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.27 , pp. 16-22
    • Adamson, E.D.1
  • 38
    • 0025325865 scopus 로고
    • Preimplantation embryo development in vitro: cooperative interactions among embryos and role of growth factors
    • Paria BC, Dey SK. Preimplantation embryo development in vitro: cooperative interactions among embryos and role of growth factors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87(12):4756-60.
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.87 , Issue.12 , pp. 4756-4760
    • Paria, B.C.1    Dey, S.K.2
  • 39
    • 0024573866 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epidermal growth factor on preimplantation mouse embryos
    • Wood SA, Kaye PL. Effects of epidermal growth factor on preimplantation mouse embryos. J Reprod Fertil 1989;85:575-82.
    • (1989) J Reprod Fertil , vol.85 , pp. 575-582
    • Wood, S.A.1    Kaye, P.L.2
  • 40
    • 0028985658 scopus 로고
    • EGF, TGF-α and EGFR expression in human preimplantation embryos
    • Chia CM, Winston RM, Handyside AH. EGF, TGF-α and EGFR expression in human preimplantation embryos. Development 1995;121:299-307.
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 299-307
    • Chia, C.M.1    Winston, R.M.2    Handyside, A.H.3
  • 41
    • 0030880045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptide growth factors and preimplantation development
    • Kane MPM, Coonan C. Peptide growth factors and preimplantation development. Hum Reprod Update 1997;3:137-57.
    • (1997) Hum Reprod Update , vol.3 , pp. 137-157
    • Kane, M.P.M.1    Coonan, C.2
  • 42
    • 0025943099 scopus 로고
    • Blastocoel expansion in the preimplantation mouse embryo; stimulatory effect of TGF-α and EGF
    • Dardik A, Schultz RM. Blastocoel expansion in the preimplantation mouse embryo; stimulatory effect of TGF-α and EGF. Development 1991;113:919-30.
    • (1991) Development , vol.113 , pp. 919-930
    • Dardik, A.1    Schultz, R.M.2
  • 43
    • 0029040197 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of gene expression in the preimplantation mouse embryo by TGF-alpha and TGF-beta
    • Bababola GO, Schultz RM. Modulation of gene expression in the preimplantation mouse embryo by TGF-alpha and TGF-beta. Mol Reprod Dev 1995;41:133-9.
    • (1995) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.41 , pp. 133-139
    • Bababola, G.O.1    Schultz, R.M.2
  • 44
    • 9344241785 scopus 로고
    • Effects of TGF α and EGF on rabbit blastocysts in a protein-free culture medium
    • Hrabe de Angelis M, Kirchner C. Effects of TGF α and EGF on rabbit blastocysts in a protein-free culture medium. Fertilität 1993;9:5-8.
    • (1993) Fertilität , vol.9 , pp. 5-8
    • Hrabe de Angelis, M.1    Kirchner, C.2
  • 45
    • 0029584844 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor alpha on the mouse trophoblast outgrowth in vitro
    • Machida T, Taga M, Minaguchi H. Effects of epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor alpha on the mouse trophoblast outgrowth in vitro. Eur J Endocrin 1339;(6):741-6.
    • (1339) Eur J Endocrin , Issue.6 , pp. 741-746
    • Machida, T.1    Taga, M.2    Minaguchi, H.3
  • 46
    • 0023724361 scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression of PDGF, TGF-α and TGF-β genes in preimplantation mouse embryos
    • Rappolee DA, Brenner CA, Schultz R, Mark D, Werb Z. Developmental expression of PDGF, TGF-α and TGF-β genes in preimplantation mouse embryos. Science 1988;241:1823-5.
    • (1988) Science , vol.241 , pp. 1823-1825
    • Rappolee, D.A.1    Brenner, C.A.2    Schultz, R.3    Mark, D.4    Werb, Z.5
  • 47
    • 0021839177 scopus 로고
    • Coexpression of the sis and myc proto-oncogenes in developing human placenta suggests autocrine control of trophoblast growth
    • Goustin AS, Betscholtz C, Pfeifer-Ohlsson S, Persson H, Rydnert J, Bywater M, et al. Coexpression of the sis and myc proto-oncogenes in developing human placenta suggests autocrine control of trophoblast growth. Cell 1985;41(1):301-12.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 301-312
    • Goustin, A.S.1    Betscholtz, C.2    Pfeifer-Ohlsson, S.3    Persson, H.4    Rydnert, J.5    Bywater, M.6
  • 48
    • 0027167540 scopus 로고
    • Chorionic gonadotrophin secretion by human blastocysts
    • Lopata A, Oliva K. Chorionic gonadotrophin secretion by human blastocysts. Hum Reprod 1993;8(6):932-8.
    • (1993) Hum Reprod , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 932-938
    • Lopata, A.1    Oliva, K.2
  • 49
    • 0030178019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-A and its receptor in human preimplantation embryos
    • Osterlund C, Wramsby H, Pousette A. Temporal expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-A and its receptor in human preimplantation embryos. Mol Hum Reprod 1996;2(7):507-12.
    • (1996) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.2 , Issue.7 , pp. 507-512
    • Osterlund, C.1    Wramsby, H.2    Pousette, A.3
  • 50
    • 0025787552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet-derived growth factor is detected in human blastocyst culture medium but not in human follicular fluid - a preliminary report
    • Svalander PC, Holmes PV, Olovsson M, Wikland M, Gemzell-Danielsson K, Bygdeman M. Platelet-derived growth factor is detected in human blastocyst culture medium but not in human follicular fluid - a preliminary report. Fertil Steril 1999;56(2):367-9.
    • (1999) Fertil Steril , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 367-369
    • Svalander, P.C.1    Holmes, P.V.2    Olovsson, M.3    Wikland, M.4    Gemzell-Danielsson, K.5    Bygdeman, M.6
  • 51
    • 0029030477 scopus 로고
    • CSF-1 and mouse preimplantation development in vitro
    • Bhatnagar P, Papaioannou VE, Biggers JD. CSF-1 and mouse preimplantation development in vitro. Development 1995;121:1333-9.
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 1333-1339
    • Bhatnagar, P.1    Papaioannou, V.E.2    Biggers, J.D.3
  • 52
    • 0022545991 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of colony stimulating factor 1 during pregnancy
    • Bartocci A, Pollard JW, Stanley ER. Regulation of colony stimulating factor 1 during pregnancy. J Exp Med 1989;164:956-61.
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.164 , pp. 956-961
    • Bartocci, A.1    Pollard, J.W.2    Stanley, E.R.3
  • 53
    • 0345440052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor promotes human blastocyst development in vitro
    • Sjoblom C, Wikland M, Robertson SA. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor promotes human blastocyst development in vitro. Hum Reprod 1999;14:3069-76.
    • (1999) Hum Reprod , vol.14 , pp. 3069-3076
    • Sjoblom, C.1    Wikland, M.2    Robertson, S.A.3
  • 54
    • 0036892884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) acts independently of the ß common subunit of the GM-CSF receptor to prevent inner cell mass apoptosis in human embryos
    • Sjoblom C, Wikland M, Robertson SA. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) acts independently of the ß common subunit of the GM-CSF receptor to prevent inner cell mass apoptosis in human embryos. Biol Reprod 2002;67:1817-23.
    • (2002) Biol Reprod , vol.67 , pp. 1817-1823
    • Sjoblom, C.1    Wikland, M.2    Robertson, S.A.3
  • 55
    • 0035086003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor promotes glucose transport and blastomere viability in murine preimplantation embryos
    • Robertson SA, Sjoblom C, Jasper MJ, Norman RJ, Seamark RF. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor promotes glucose transport and blastomere viability in murine preimplantation embryos. Biol Reprod 2001;64:1206-15.
    • (2001) Biol Reprod , vol.64 , pp. 1206-1215
    • Robertson, S.A.1    Sjoblom, C.2    Jasper, M.J.3    Norman, R.J.4    Seamark, R.F.5
  • 56
    • 0031024935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of colony-stimulating factor-1 in reproduction and development
    • Pollard JW. Role of colony-stimulating factor-1 in reproduction and development. Mol Reprod Dev 1997;46:54-60.
    • (1997) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.46 , pp. 54-60
    • Pollard, J.W.1
  • 57
    • 0022273957 scopus 로고
    • The world collaborative report on in vitro fertilization and embryo replacement: current state of the art in January 1984
    • Seppala M. The world collaborative report on in vitro fertilization and embryo replacement: current state of the art in January 1984. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1985;442:558-63.
    • (1985) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.442 , pp. 558-563
    • Seppala, M.1
  • 58
    • 0028981894 scopus 로고
    • Stage-specifi c expression of cytokine and receptor messenger ribonucleic acids in human preimplantation embryos
    • Sharkey AM, Dellow K, Blayney M, Macnamee M, Charnock-Jones S, Smith SK. Stage-specifi c expression of cytokine and receptor messenger ribonucleic acids in human preimplantation embryos. Biol Reprod 1995;53(4):974-81.
    • (1995) Biol Reprod , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 974-981
    • Sharkey, A.M.1    Dellow, K.2    Blayney, M.3    Macnamee, M.4    Charnock-Jones, S.5    Smith, S.K.6
  • 59
    • 0030044006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical localization of growth factors and their receptors in human pre-embryos and Fallopian tubes
    • Smotrich DB, Stillman RJ, Widra EA, Gindoff PR, Kaplan P, Graubert M, et al. Immunocytochemical localization of growth factors and their receptors in human pre-embryos and Fallopian tubes. Hum Reprod 1996;11:184-90.
    • (1996) Hum Reprod , vol.11 , pp. 184-190
    • Smotrich, D.B.1    Stillman, R.J.2    Widra, E.A.3    Gindoff, P.R.4    Kaplan, P.5    Graubert, M.6
  • 60
    • 0030053206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of endometrial factors in regulating secretion of components of the immunoreactive human embryonic interleukin-1 system during embryonic development
    • Delos Santos MJ, Mercader A, Frances A, Portoles E, Remohi J, Pellicer A, et al. Role of endometrial factors in regulating secretion of components of the immunoreactive human embryonic interleukin-1 system during embryonic development. Biol Reprod 1996;54(3):563-74.
    • (1996) Biol Reprod , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 563-574
    • Delos Santos, M.J.1    Mercader, A.2    Frances, A.3    Portoles, E.4    Remohi, J.5    Pellicer, A.6
  • 61
    • 11844294983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretion of human leukocyte antigen-G by human embryos is associated with a higher in vitro fertilization pregnancy rate
    • Yie SM, Balakier H, Motamedi G, Librach CL. Secretion of human leukocyte antigen-G by human embryos is associated with a higher in vitro fertilization pregnancy rate. Fertil Steril 2005;83(1):30-6.
    • (2005) Fertil Steril , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-36
    • Yie, S.M.1    Balakier, H.2    Motamedi, G.3    Librach, C.L.4
  • 62
    • 0033761211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-apoptotic action of insulin-like growth factor-I during human preimplantation embryo development
    • Spanos S, Becker DL, Winston RM, Hardy K. Anti-apoptotic action of insulin-like growth factor-I during human preimplantation embryo development. Biol Reprod 2000;63:1413-20.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.63 , pp. 1413-1420
    • Spanos, S.1    Becker, D.L.2    Winston, R.M.3    Hardy, K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.