메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 7, 2010, Pages 995-1005

Cardiovascular disease risk reduction with sleep apnea treatment

Author keywords

cardiovascular disease; diabetes; dyslipidemia; hypertension; obesity; sleep apnea

Indexed keywords

CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; DENTAL DEVICE; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DYSLIPIDEMIA; EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; OBESITY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; RISK REDUCTION; SLEEP APNEA SYNDROME; UVULOPALATOPHARYNGOPLASTY; WEIGHT REDUCTION; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; COMPLICATION; RISK FACTOR; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; SLEEP APNEA SYNDROMES; STROKE;

EID: 77954481278     PISSN: 14779072     EISSN: 17448344     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1586/erc.10.55     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (111)
  • 1
    • 84925564121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research. The National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research. Wake up America: a national sleep alert. US Government Printing Office Washington DC, USA , 2008
    • National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research. The National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research. Wake up America: a national sleep alert. US Government Printing Office, Washington DC, USA (2008).
  • 3
    • 33646359681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: The Sleep Heart Health Study
    • Mehra R, Benjamin EJ, Shahar E et al. Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: the Sleep Heart Health Study. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 173(8), 910-916 (2006).
    • (2006) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.173 , Issue.8 , pp. 910-916
    • Mehra, R.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Shahar, E.3
  • 4
    • 15244344823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea- hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: An observational study
    • Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea- hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet 365(9464), 1046-1053 (2005).
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , Issue.9464 , pp. 1046-1053
    • Marin, J.M.1    Carrizo, S.J.2    Vicente, E.3    Agusti, A.G.4
  • 5
    • 0025336959 scopus 로고
    • Association of sleep apnoea with myocardial infarction in men
    • Hung J, Whitford EG, Parsons RW, Hillman DR. Association of sleep apnoea with myocardial infarction in men. Lancet 336(8710), 261-264 (1990).
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.336 , Issue.8710 , pp. 261-264
    • Hung, J.1    Whitford, E.G.2    Parsons, R.W.3    Hillman, D.R.4
  • 6
    • 52049113931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of stroke in patients with coronary artery disease and sleep apnea: A 10-year follow-up
    • Valham F, Mooe T, Rabben T, Stenlund H, Wiklund U, Franklin KA. Increased risk of stroke in patients with coronary artery disease and sleep apnea: a 10-year follow-up. Circulation 118(9), 955-960 (2008).
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.118 , Issue.9 , pp. 955-960
    • Valham, F.1    Mooe, T.2    Rabben, T.3    Stenlund, H.4    Wiklund, U.5    Franklin, K.A.6
  • 7
    • 48949085757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease: An American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Foundation Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association Council for High Blood Pressure Research Professional Education Committee, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council, and Council on Cardiovascular Nursing
    • Somers VK, White DP, Amin R et al. Sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease: an American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Foundation Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association Council for High Blood Pressure Research Professional Education Committee, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council, and Council on Cardiovascular Nursing. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 52(8), 686-717 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.52 , Issue.8 , pp. 686-717
    • Somers, V.K.1    White, D.P.2    Amin, R.3
  • 9
    • 0015392811 scopus 로고
    • Continuous recording of the pulmonary and systemic arterial pressure during sleep in syndromes of hypersomnia with periodic breathing
    • Coccagna G, Mantovani M, Brignani F, Parchi C, Lugaresi E. Continuous recording of the pulmonary and systemic arterial pressure during sleep in syndromes of hypersomnia with periodic breathing. Bull. Physiopathol. Respir. (Nancy) 8(5), 1159-1172 (1972).
    • (1972) Bull. Physiopathol. Respir. (Nancy , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 1159-1172
    • Coccagna, G.1    Mantovani, M.2    Brignani, F.3    Parchi, C.4    Lugaresi, E.5
  • 10
    • 0028130296 scopus 로고
    • Traffic accidents in commercial long-haul truck drivers: The influence of sleep-disordered breathing and obesity
    • Stoohs RA, Guilleminault C, Itoi A, Dement WC. Traffic accidents in commercial long-haul truck drivers: the influence of sleep-disordered breathing and obesity. Sleep 17(7), 619-623 (1994).
    • (1994) Sleep , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 619-623
    • Stoohs, R.A.1    Guilleminault, C.2    Itoi, A.3    Dement, W.C.4
  • 11
    • 21744435638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sleep apnea on cognition and mood
    • El Ad B, Lavie P. Effect of sleep apnea on cognition and mood. Int. Rev. Psychiatry 17(4), 277-282 (2005).
    • (2005) Int. Rev. Psychiatry , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 277-282
    • El Ad, B.1    Lavie, P.2
  • 12
    • 27644496277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of psychiatric disorders and sleep apnea in a large cohort
    • Sharafkhaneh A, Giray N, Richardson P, Young T, Hirshkowitz M. Association of psychiatric disorders and sleep apnea in a large cohort. Sleep 28(11), 1405-1411 (2005).
    • (2005) Sleep , vol.28 , Issue.11 , pp. 1405-1411
    • Sharafkhaneh, A.1    Giray, N.2    Richardson, P.3    Young, T.4    Hirshkowitz, M.5
  • 13
    • 69349094143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing and mortality: A prospective cohort study
    • Punjabi NM, Caffo BS, Goodwin JL et al. Sleep-disordered breathing and mortality: a prospective cohort study. PLoS Med. 6(8), e1000132 (2009).
    • (2009) PLoS Med , vol.6 , Issue.8
    • Punjabi, N.M.1    Caffo, B.S.2    Goodwin, J.L.3
  • 16
    • 14744283426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All-cause mortality in males with sleep apnoea syndrome: Declining mortality rates with age
    • Lavie P, Lavie L, Herer P. All-cause mortality in males with sleep apnoea syndrome: declining mortality rates with age. Eur. Respir. J. 25(3), 514-520 (2005).
    • (2005) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 514-520
    • Lavie, P.1    Lavie, L.2    Herer, P.3
  • 17
    • 3342988234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnea
    • Gami AS, Pressman G, Caples SM. Association of atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation 27(364), 364-367 (2004).
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.27 , Issue.364 , pp. 364-367
    • Gami, A.S.1    Pressman, G.2    Caples, S.M.3
  • 18
    • 0033912018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk factors in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
    • Kiely JL, McNicholas WT, Zgierska A et al. Cardiovascular risk factors in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Eur. Respir. J. 16(1), 128-133 (2000).
    • (2000) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-133
    • Kiely, J.L.1    McNicholas, W.T.2    Zgierska, A.3
  • 19
    • 58049158570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea and its cardiovascular consequences
    • Bradley TD, Floras JS. Obstructive sleep apnoea and its cardiovascular consequences. Lancet 373(9657), 82-93 (2009).
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , Issue.9657 , pp. 82-93
    • Bradley, T.D.1    Floras, J.S.2
  • 20
    • 0021957404 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of ventricular ectopy to nocturnal oxygen desaturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Shepard JW Jr, Garrison MW, Grither DA, Evans R, Schweitzer PK. Relationship of ventricular ectopy to nocturnal oxygen desaturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am. J. Med. 78(1), 28-34 (1985).
    • (1985) Am. J. Med. , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-34
    • Shepard Jr., J.W.1    Garrison, M.W.2    Grither, D.A.3    Evans, R.4    Schweitzer, P.K.5
  • 21
    • 0141922797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnea: Implications for cardiac and vascular disease
    • Shamsuzzaman AS, Gersh BJ, Somers VK. Obstructive sleep apnea: implications for cardiac and vascular disease. JAMA 290(14), 1906-1914 (2003).
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , Issue.14 , pp. 1906-1914
    • Shamsuzzaman, A.S.1    Gersh, B.J.2    Somers, V.K.3
  • 22
    • 0028841211 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic neural mechanisms in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Somers VK, Dyken ME, Clary MP, Abboud FM. Sympathetic neural mechanisms in obstructive sleep apnea. J. Clin. Invest 96(4), 1897-1904 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Clin. Invest , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 1897-1904
    • Somers, V.K.1    Dyken, M.E.2    Clary, M.P.3    Abboud, F.M.4
  • 23
    • 0029998849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the relationship between stroke and obstructive sleep apnea
    • Dyken ME, Somers VK, Yamada T, Ren ZY, Zimmerman MB. Investigating the relationship between stroke and obstructive sleep apnea. Stroke 27(3), 401-407 (1996).
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 401-407
    • Dyken, M.E.1    Somers, V.K.2    Yamada, T.3    Ren, Z.Y.4    Zimmerman, M.B.5
  • 26
    • 0026793814 scopus 로고
    • Right and left ventricular functional impairment and sleep apnea
    • Bradley TD. Right and left ventricular functional impairment and sleep apnea. Clin. Chest Med. 13(3), 459-479 (1992).
    • (1992) Clin. Chest Med. , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 459-479
    • Bradley, T.D.1
  • 27
    • 0037316130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome - An oxidative stress disorder
    • Lavie L. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome - an oxidative stress disorder. Sleep Med. Rev. 7(1), 35-51 (2003).
    • (2003) Sleep Med. Rev. , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-51
    • Lavie, L.1
  • 28
    • 33645079147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory aspects of sleep apnea and their cardiovascular consequences
    • Kasasbeh E, Chi DS, Krishnaswamy G. Inflammatory aspects of sleep apnea and their cardiovascular consequences. South Med. J. 99(1), 58-67 (2006).
    • (2006) South Med. J. , vol.99 , Issue.1 , pp. 58-67
    • Kasasbeh, E.1    Chi, D.S.2    Krishnaswamy, G.3
  • 29
    • 0034526576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating nitric oxide is suppressed in obstructive sleep apnea and is reversed by nasal continuous positive airway pressure
    • Ip MS, Lam B, Chan LY et al. Circulating nitric oxide is suppressed in obstructive sleep apnea and is reversed by nasal continuous positive airway pressure. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 162(6), 2166-2171 (2000).
    • (2000) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.162 , Issue.6 , pp. 2166-2171
    • Ip, M.S.1    Lam, B.2    Chan, L.Y.3
  • 32
    • 0031669856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological insights into the public health burden of sleep disordered breathing: Sex differences in survival among sleep clinic patients
    • Young T, Finn L. Epidemiological insights into the public health burden of sleep disordered breathing: sex differences in survival among sleep clinic patients. Thorax 53(Suppl. 3), S16-S19 (1998).
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Young, T.1    Finn, L.2
  • 34
    • 0027462562 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults
    • Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J, Weber S, Badr S. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N. Engl. J. Med. 328(17), 1230-1235 (1993).
    • (1993) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.328 , Issue.17 , pp. 1230-1235
    • Young, T.1    Palta, M.2    Dempsey, J.3    Skatrud, J.4    Weber, S.5    Badr, S.6
  • 38
    • 1842406019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The indications for polysomnography and related procedures
    • Chesson AL Jr, Ferber RA, Fry JM et al. The indications for polysomnography and related procedures. Sleep 20(6), 423-487 (1997).
    • (1997) Sleep , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 423-487
    • Chesson Jr., A.L.1    Ferber, R.A.2    Fry, J.M.3
  • 39
    • 84925567289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine Kryger M, Roth T, Dement W (Eds). WB Saunders Co., PA, USA1-1336 (2002)
    • Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine. Kryger M, Roth T, Dement W (Eds). WB Saunders Co., PA, USA, 1-1336 (2002).
  • 41
    • 34447095261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-management approach to improving continuous positive airway pressure adherence and outcomes
    • Stepnowsky CJ, Palau JJ, Gifford AL, Ancoli-Israel S. A self-management approach to improving continuous positive airway pressure adherence and outcomes. Behav. Sleep Med. 5(2), 131-146 (2007).
    • (2007) Behav. Sleep Med. , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-146
    • Stepnowsky, C.J.1    Palau, J.J.2    Gifford, A.L.3    Ancoli-Israel, S.4
  • 42
    • 0029886417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and weight loss in obstructive sleep apnea: A critical review
    • Strobel RJ, Rosen RC. Obesity and weight loss in obstructive sleep apnea: a critical review. Sleep 19(2), 104-115 (1996).
    • (1996) Sleep , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 104-115
    • Strobel, R.J.1    Rosen, R.C.2
  • 43
    • 0025788417 scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: Effects of continuous positive airway pressure
    • Malone S, Liu PP, Holloway R, Rutherford R, Xie A, Bradley TD. Obstructive sleep apnoea in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: effects of continuous positive airway pressure. Lancet 338(8781), 1480-1484 (1991).
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , Issue.8781 , pp. 1480-1484
    • Malone, S.1    Liu, P.P.2    Holloway, R.3    Rutherford, R.4    Xie, A.5    Bradley, T.D.6
  • 44
    • 0028841211 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic neural mechanisms in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Somers VK, Dyken ME, Clary MP, Abboud FM. Sympathetic neural mechanisms in obstructive sleep apnea. J. Clin. Invest. 96(4), 1897-1904 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 1897-1904
    • Somers, V.K.1    Dyken, M.E.2    Clary, M.P.3    Abboud, F.M.4
  • 45
    • 37149009516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous positive airway pressure treatment of mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea reduces cardiovascular risk
    • Buchner NJ, Sanner BM, Borgel J, Rump LC. Continuous positive airway pressure treatment of mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea reduces cardiovascular risk. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 176(12), 1274-1280 (2007).
    • (2007) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.176 , Issue.12 , pp. 1274-1280
    • Buchner, N.J.1    Sanner, B.M.2    Borgel, J.3    Rump, L.C.4
  • 46
    • 21844465408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy on cardiovascular outcomes in sleep apnea syndrome
    • Doherty LS, Kiely JL, Swan V, McNicholas WT. Long-term effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy on cardiovascular outcomes in sleep apnea syndrome. Chest 127(6), 2076-2084 (2005).
    • (2005) Chest , vol.127 , Issue.6 , pp. 2076-2084
    • Doherty, L.S.1    Kiely, J.L.2    Swan, V.3    McNicholas, W.T.4
  • 47
    • 20044370806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of vascular endothelial dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by nasal continuous positive airway pressure - Possible involvement of nitric oxide and asymmetric NG NG-dimethylarginine
    • Ohike Y, Kozaki K, Iijima K et al. Amelioration of vascular endothelial dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by nasal continuous positive airway pressure - possible involvement of nitric oxide and asymmetric NG, NG-dimethylarginine. Circ. J. 69(2), 221-226 (2005).
    • (2005) Circ. J. , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-226
    • Ohike, Y.1    Kozaki, K.2    Iijima, K.3
  • 48
    • 0037418181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated levels of C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome are decreased by nasal continuous positive airway pressure
    • Yokoe T, Minoguchi K, Matsuo H et al. Elevated levels of C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome are decreased by nasal continuous positive airway pressure. Circulation 107(8), 1129-1134 (2003).
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.8 , pp. 1129-1134
    • Yokoe, T.1    Minoguchi, K.2    Matsuo, H.3
  • 49
    • 27444448072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective activation of inflammatory pathways by intermittent hypoxia in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Ryan S, Taylor CT, McNicholas WT. Selective activation of inflammatory pathways by intermittent hypoxia in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Circulation 112(17), 2660-2667 (2005).
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.17 , pp. 2660-2667
    • Ryan, S.1    Taylor, C.T.2    McNicholas, W.T.3
  • 50
    • 54249085473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiovascular risk profile in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome
    • Dorkova Z, Petrasova D, Molcanyiova A, Popovnakova M, Tkacova R. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiovascular risk profile in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome. Chest 134(4), 686-692 (2008).
    • (2008) Chest , vol.134 , Issue.4 , pp. 686-692
    • Dorkova, Z.1    Petrasova, D.2    Molcanyiova, A.3    Popovnakova, M.4    Tkacova, R.5
  • 51
    • 0033661927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased plasma levels of nitric oxide derivatives in obstructive sleep apnoea: Response to CPAP therapy
    • Schulz R, Schmidt D, Blum A et al. Decreased plasma levels of nitric oxide derivatives in obstructive sleep apnoea: response to CPAP therapy. Thorax 55(12), 1046-1051 (2000).
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , Issue.12 , pp. 1046-1051
    • Schulz, R.1    Schmidt, D.2    Blum, A.3
  • 52
    • 39049145641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome: Alterations in glucose metabolism and inflammation
    • Tasali E, Ip MS. Obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome: alterations in glucose metabolism and inflammation. Proc. Am. Thorac. Soc. 5(2), 207-217 (2008).
    • (2008) Proc. Am. Thorac. Soc. , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-217
    • Tasali, E.1    Ip, M.S.2
  • 53
    • 0034455007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea and daytime sleepiness and fatigue: Relation to visceral obesity, insulin resistance, and hypercytokinemia
    • Vgontzas AN, Papanicolaou DA, Bixler EO et al. Sleep apnea and daytime sleepiness and fatigue: relation to visceral obesity, insulin resistance, and hypercytokinemia. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85(3), 1151-1158 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 1151-1158
    • Vgontzas, A.N.1    Papanicolaou, D.A.2    Bixler, E.O.3
  • 54
    • 30544433479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome defined by the International Diabetes Federation among adults in the U.S
    • Ford ES. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome defined by the International Diabetes Federation among adults in the U.S. Diabetes Care 28(11), 2745-2749 (2005).
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.11 , pp. 2745-2749
    • Ford, E.S.1
  • 55
    • 70350245011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: A joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; And International Association for the Study of Obesity
    • Alberti KG, Eckel RH, Grundy SM et al. Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: a joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity. Circulation 120(16), 1640-1645 (2009).
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120 , Issue.16 , pp. 1640-1645
    • Alberti, K.G.1    Eckel, R.H.2    Grundy, S.M.3
  • 56
    • 32144448122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A constellation of complications: The metabolic syndrome
    • Grundy SM. A constellation of complications: the metabolic syndrome. Clin. Cornerstone 7(2-3), 36-45 (2005).
    • (2005) Clin. Cornerstone , vol.7 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 36-45
    • Grundy, S.M.1
  • 57
    • 0242300697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coming of age of the metabolic syndrome
    • Alexander CM. The coming of age of the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Care 26(11), 3180-3181 (2003).
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 3180-3181
    • Alexander, C.M.1
  • 58
    • 34548499677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea
    • Parish JM, Adam T, Facchiano L. Relationship of metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea. J. Clin. Sleep Med. 3(5), 467-472 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Clin. Sleep Med. , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 467-472
    • Parish, J.M.1    Adam, T.2    Facchiano, L.3
  • 60
    • 74749088078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incremental role of obstructive sleep apnoea on markers of atherosclerosis in patients with metabolic syndrome
    • Drager LF, Bortolotto LA, Maki-Nunes C et al. The incremental role of obstructive sleep apnoea on markers of atherosclerosis in patients with metabolic syndrome. Atherosclerosis 208(2), 490-495 (2010).
    • (2010) Atherosclerosis , vol.208 , Issue.2 , pp. 490-495
    • Drager, L.F.1    Bortolotto, L.A.2    Maki-Nunes, C.3
  • 61
    • 70350176820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CPAP treatment in the coexistence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and metabolic syndrome, results of one year follow up
    • Oktay B, Akbal E, Firat H, Ardic S, Kizilgun M. CPAP treatment in the coexistence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and metabolic syndrome, results of one year follow up. Acta Clin. Belg. 64(4), 329-334 (2009).
    • (2009) Acta Clin. Belg. , vol.64 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-334
    • Oktay, B.1    Akbal, E.2    Firat, H.3    Ardic, S.4    Kizilgun, M.5
  • 63
    • 0030758285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A predictive morphometric model for the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Kushida CA, Efron B, Guilleminault C. A predictive morphometric model for the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Ann. Intern. Med. 127(8 Pt 1), 581-587 (1997).
    • (1997) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.127 , Issue.8 PART 1 , pp. 581-587
    • Kushida, C.A.1    Efron, B.2    Guilleminault, C.3
  • 65
    • 0034694936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of moderate weight change and sleep-disordered breathing
    • Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J. Longitudinal study of moderate weight change and sleep-disordered breathing. JAMA 284(23), 3015-3021 (2000).
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , Issue.23 , pp. 3015-3021
    • Peppard, P.E.1    Young, T.2    Palta, M.3    Dempsey, J.4    Skatrud, J.5
  • 66
    • 23944439405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polysomnography before and after weight loss in obese patients with severe sleep apnea
    • Dixon JB, Schachter LM, O'Brien PE. Polysomnography before and after weight loss in obese patients with severe sleep apnea. Int. J. Obes. (Lond.) 29(9), 1048-1054 (2005).
    • (2005) Int. J. Obes. (Lond.) , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 1048-1054
    • Dixon, J.B.1    Schachter, L.M.2    O'Brien, P.E.3
  • 67
    • 68049139675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patterns in bariatric surgical practice and response of OSA to weight loss after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB)
    • Rao A, Tey BH, Ramalingam G, Poh AG. Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patterns in bariatric surgical practice and response of OSA to weight loss after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB). Ann. Acad. Med. Singapore 38(7), 587-587 (2009).
    • (2009) Ann. Acad. Med. Singapore , vol.38 , Issue.7 , pp. 587-587
    • Rao, A.1    Tey, B.H.2    Ramalingam, G.3    Poh, A.G.4
  • 68
    • 43749113661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of meta-analytic comparisons of bariatric surgery with a focus on laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding
    • Cunneen SA. Review of meta-analytic comparisons of bariatric surgery with a focus on laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Surg. Obes. Relat Dis. 4(3 Suppl.), S47-S55 (2008).
    • (2008) Surg. Obes. Relat Dis. , vol.4 , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Cunneen, S.A.1
  • 70
    • 1542786677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cognitive-behavioral weight reduction program in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome with or without initial nasal CPAP: A randomized study
    • Kajaste S, Brander PE, Telakivi T, Partinen M, Mustajoki P. A cognitive-behavioral weight reduction program in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome with or without initial nasal CPAP: a randomized study. Sleep Med. 5(2), 125-131 (2004).
    • (2004) Sleep Med , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-131
    • Kajaste, S.1    Brander, P.E.2    Telakivi, T.3    Partinen, M.4    Mustajoki, P.5
  • 72
    • 0034685268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome as a risk factor for hypertension: Population study
    • Lavie P, Herer P, Hoffstein V. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome as a risk factor for hypertension: population study. Br. Med. J. 320(7233), 479-482 (2000).
    • (2000) Br. Med. J. , vol.320 , Issue.7233 , pp. 479-482
    • Lavie, P.1    Herer, P.2    Hoffstein, V.3
  • 73
    • 0033814983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is sleep-disordered breathing an independent risk factor for hypertension in the general population (13,057 subjects)?
    • Ohayon MM, Guilleminault C, Priest RG, Zulley J, Smirne S. Is sleep-disordered breathing an independent risk factor for hypertension in the general population (13,057 subjects)? J. Psychosom. Res. 48(6), 593-601 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Psychosom. Res. , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 593-601
    • Ohayon, M.M.1    Guilleminault, C.2    Priest, R.G.3    Zulley, J.4    Smirne, S.5
  • 74
    • 0034636477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJM200005113421901
    • Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M, Skatrud J. Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension. N. Engl. J. Med. 342(19), 1378-1384 (2000). (Pubitemid 30262394)
    • (2000) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.342 , Issue.19 , pp. 1378-1384
    • Peppard, P.E.1    Young, T.2    Palta, M.3    Skatrud, J.4
  • 75
    • 0037468692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of continuous positive airway pressure in patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea
    • Kaneko Y, Floras JS, Usui K et al. Cardiovascular effects of continuous positive airway pressure in patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea. N. Engl. J. Med. 348(13), 1233-1241 (2003).
    • (2003) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.348 , Issue.13 , pp. 1233-1241
    • Kaneko, Y.1    Floras, J.S.2    Usui, K.3
  • 76
    • 0025886620 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure and sleep apnea: Results of long-term nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy
    • Mayer J, Becker H, Brandenburg U, Penzel T, Peter JH, von Wichert P. Blood pressure and sleep apnea: results of long-term nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy. Cardiology 79(2), 84-92 (1991).
    • (1991) Cardiology , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 84-92
    • Mayer, J.1    Becker, H.2    Brandenburg, U.3    Penzel, T.4    Peter, J.H.5    Von Wichert, P.6
  • 79
    • 34147108002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Alajmi M, Mulgrew AT, Fox J et al. Impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Lung 185(2), 67-72 (2007).
    • (2007) Lung , vol.185 , Issue.2 , pp. 67-72
    • Alajmi, M.1    Mulgrew, A.T.2    Fox, J.3
  • 80
    • 0031786344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes in America: Epidemiology and scope of the problem
    • Harris MI. Diabetes in America: epidemiology and scope of the problem. Diabetes Care 21(Suppl. 3), C11-C14 (1998).
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Harris, M.I.1
  • 81
    • 0038009871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic disturbances in obesity versus sleep apnoea: The importance of visceral obesity and insulin resistance
    • Vgontzas AN, Bixler EO, Chrousos GP. Metabolic disturbances in obesity versus sleep apnoea: the importance of visceral obesity and insulin resistance. J. Intern. Med. 254(1), 32-44 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Intern. Med. , vol.254 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-44
    • Vgontzas, A.N.1    Bixler, E.O.2    Chrousos, G.P.3
  • 82
    • 27544452392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disorders of glucose metabolism in sleep apnea
    • Punjabi NM, Polotsky VY. Disorders of glucose metabolism in sleep apnea. J. Appl. Physiol. 99(5), 1998-2007 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.99 , Issue.5 , pp. 1998-2007
    • Punjabi, N.M.1    Polotsky, V.Y.2
  • 84
    • 4544347749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing, glucose intolerance, and insulin resistance: The Sleep Heart Health Study
    • Punjabi NM, Shahar E, Redline S, Gottlieb DJ, Givelber R, Resnick HE. Sleep-disordered breathing, glucose intolerance, and insulin resistance: the Sleep Heart Health Study. Am. J. Epidemiol. 160(6), 521-530 (2004).
    • (2004) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.160 , Issue.6 , pp. 521-530
    • Punjabi, N.M.1    Shahar, E.2    Redline, S.3    Gottlieb, D.J.4    Givelber, R.5    Resnick, H.E.6
  • 85
    • 75149134456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial of nasal continuous positive airway pressure on insulin sensitivity in obstructive sleep apnoea
    • Lam JC, Lam B, Yao TJ et al. A randomised controlled trial of nasal continuous positive airway pressure on insulin sensitivity in obstructive sleep apnoea. Eur. Respir. J. 35(1), 138-145 (2010).
    • (2010) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-145
    • Lam, J.C.1    Lam, B.2    Yao, T.J.3
  • 86
    • 58149339875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CPAP therapy of obstructive sleep apnea in Type 2 diabetics improves glycemic control during sleep
    • Dawson A, Abel SL, Loving RT et al. CPAP therapy of obstructive sleep apnea in Type 2 diabetics improves glycemic control during sleep. J. Clin. Sleep Med. 4(6), 538-542 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Clin. Sleep Med. , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 538-542
    • Dawson, A.1    Abel, S.L.2    Loving, R.T.3
  • 87
    • 14044268148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes, glycemic control, and continuous positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.165.4.447
    • Babu AR, Herdegen J, Fogelfeld L, Shott S, Mazzone T. Type 2 diabetes, glycemic control, and continuous positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea. Arch. Intern. Med. 165(4), 447-452 (2005). (Pubitemid 40280202)
    • (2005) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.165 , Issue.4 , pp. 447-452
    • Babu, A.R.1    Herdegen, J.2    Fogelfeld, L.3    Shott, S.4    Mazzone, T.5
  • 88
    • 67649101346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nasal CPAP treatment on insulin resistance, lipid profile, and plasma leptin in sleep apnea
    • Cuhadaroglu C, Utkusavas A, Ozturk L, Salman S, Ece T. Effects of nasal CPAP treatment on insulin resistance, lipid profile, and plasma leptin in sleep apnea. Lung 187(2), 75-81 (2009).
    • (2009) Lung , vol.187 , Issue.2 , pp. 75-81
    • Cuhadaroglu, C.1    Utkusavas, A.2    Ozturk, L.3    Salman, S.4    Ece, T.5
  • 89
    • 0023025526 scopus 로고
    • Is relationship between serum cholesterol and risk of premature death from coronary heart disease continuous and graded? Findings in 356,222 primary screenees of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT)
    • Stamler J, Wentworth D, Neaton JD. Is relationship between serum cholesterol and risk of premature death from coronary heart disease continuous and graded? Findings in 356,222 primary screenees of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT). JAMA 256(20), 2823-2828 (1986).
    • (1986) JAMA , vol.256 , Issue.20 , pp. 2823-2828
    • Stamler, J.1    Wentworth, D.2    Neaton, J.D.3
  • 90
    • 12944296620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and adiposity influence lipoprotein size and subclass concentrations, Results from the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study
    • Goff DC Jr, D'Agostino RB Jr, Haffner SM, Otvos JD. Insulin resistance and adiposity influence lipoprotein size and subclass concentrations. Results from the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study. Metabolism 54(2), 264-270 (2005).
    • (2005) Metabolism , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 264-270
    • Goff Jr., D.C.1    D'Agostino Jr., R.B.2    Haffner, S.M.3    Otvos, J.D.4
  • 91
    • 30044437707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HDL dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Tan KC, Chow WS, Lam JC et al. HDL dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea. Atherosclerosis 184(2), 377-382 (2006).
    • (2006) Atherosclerosis , vol.184 , Issue.2 , pp. 377-382
    • Tan, K.C.1    Chow, W.S.2    Lam, J.C.3
  • 92
    • 30744432412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea and its therapy influence high-density lipoprotein cholesterol serum levels
    • Borgel J, Sanner BM, Bittlinsky A et al. Obstructive sleep apnoea and its therapy influence high-density lipoprotein cholesterol serum levels. Eur. Respir. J. 27(1), 121-127 (2006).
    • (2006) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-127
    • Borgel, J.1    Sanner, B.M.2    Bittlinsky, A.3
  • 93
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA 285(19), 2486-2497 (2001).
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , Issue.19 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 94
    • 0025183769 scopus 로고
    • Regression of coronary artery disease as a result of intensive lipid-lowering therapy in men with high levels of apolipoprotein
    • Brown G, Albers JJ, Fisher LD et al. Regression of coronary artery disease as a result of intensive lipid-lowering therapy in men with high levels of apolipoprotein B. N. Engl. J. Med. 323(19), 1289-1298 (1990).
    • (1990) B. N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.323 , Issue.19 , pp. 1289-1298
    • Brown, G.1    Albers, J.J.2    Fisher, L.D.3
  • 95
    • 2542462279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute coronary syndromes and heart failure may reflect maladaptations of trauma physiology that was shaped during pre-modern evolution
    • Lee PY, Yun AJ, Bazar KA. Acute coronary syndromes and heart failure may reflect maladaptations of trauma physiology that was shaped during pre-modern evolution. Med. Hypotheses 62(6), 861-867 (2004).
    • (2004) Med. Hypotheses , vol.62 , Issue.6 , pp. 861-867
    • Lee, P.Y.1    Yun, A.J.2    Bazar, K.A.3
  • 96
    • 1642443969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease associated with obstructive sleep apnea
    • Fletcher EC. Cardiovascular disease associated with obstructive sleep apnea. Monaldi Arch. Chest Dis. 59(3), 254-261 (2003).
    • (2003) Monaldi Arch. Chest Dis. , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 254-261
    • Fletcher, E.C.1
  • 98
    • 2442453389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of obstructive sleep apnoea treatment in coronary artery disease: A long-term follow-up study
    • Milleron O, Pilliere R, Foucher A et al. Benefits of obstructive sleep apnoea treatment in coronary artery disease: a long-term follow-up study. Eur. Heart J. 25(9), 728-734 (2004).
    • (2004) Eur. Heart J. , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 728-734
    • Milleron, O.1    Pilliere, R.2    Foucher, A.3
  • 100
    • 15944385643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and other metabolic aspects of the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Harsch IA, Hahn EG, Konturek PC. Insulin resistance and other metabolic aspects of the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Med. Sci. Monit. 11(3), RA70-RA75 (2005).
    • (2005) Med. Sci. Monit. , vol.11 , Issue.3
    • Harsch, I.A.1    Hahn, E.G.2    Konturek, P.C.3
  • 101
    • 77951740656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea: From pathogenesis to treatment: Current controversies and future directions
    • Eastwood PR, Malhotra A, Palmer LJ et al. Obstructive sleep apnoea: from pathogenesis to treatment: current controversies and future directions. Respirology 15(4), 587-595 (2010).
    • (2010) Respirology , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 587-595
    • Eastwood, P.R.1    Malhotra, A.2    Palmer, L.J.3
  • 102
    • 0035132512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing in patients referred for angina evaluation - Association with left ventricular dysfunction
    • Sanner M, Ko N, Oberauemr C, Thomaws EBS, Walzide KM. Sleep-disordered breathing in patients referred for angina evaluation - association with left ventricular dysfunction. Clin. Cardiol. 24, 146-150 (2001).
    • (2001) Clin. Cardiol. , vol.24 , pp. 146-150
    • Sanner, M.1    Ko, N.2    Oberauemr, C.3    Ebs, T.4    Walzide, K.M.5
  • 105
    • 0036310880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of sleep apnoea and snoring in hypertensive men: A population based study
    • Sjöström C, Lindberg E, Elmasry A, Hägg A, Svärdsudd K, Janson C. Prevalence of sleep apnoea and snoring in hypertensive men: a population based study. Thorax 57(7), 602-607 (2002).
    • (2002) Thorax , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 602-607
    • Sjöström, C.1    Lindberg, E.2    Elmasry, A.3    Hägg, A.4    Svärdsudd, K.5    Janson, C.6
  • 106
    • 3342988234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnea
    • Gami AS, Pressman G, Caples SM et al. Association of atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation 110, 364-367 (2004).
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 364-367
    • Gami, A.S.1    Pressman, G.2    Caples, S.M.3
  • 107
    • 52149087439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep quality and elevated blood pressure in adolescents
    • Javaheri S, Storfer-Isser A, Rosen CL, Redline S. Sleep quality and elevated blood pressure in adolescents. Circulation 118(10), 1034-1040 (2008).
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.118 , Issue.10 , pp. 1034-1040
    • Javaheri, S.1    Storfer-Isser, A.2    Rosen, C.L.3    Redline, S.4
  • 108
    • 0035215206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of unrecognized sleep apnoea in drug-resistant hypertension
    • Logan AG, Perlikowski SM, Mente A et al. High prevalence of unrecognized sleep apnoea in drug-resistant hypertension. J. Hypertens. 19(12), 2271-2277 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Hypertens. , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 2271-2277
    • Logan, A.G.1    Perlikowski, S.M.2    Mente, A.3
  • 111
    • 33744600902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed 20 October 2009
    • The National Institutes of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases. National Institutes of Health www2.niddk.nih.gov/ (Accessed 20 October 2009
    • National Institutes of Health


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.