메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 28, 2010, Pages

The safety and effectiveness of different methods of earwax removal: A systematic review and economic evaluation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETIC ACID; AGENTS ACTING ON THE AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR SYSTEMS; ALMOND OIL; BICARBONATE; CERUMOL; CHLORBUTOL; CHOLINE SALICYLATE; DOCUSATE SODIUM; GLYCEROL; OLIVE OIL; SODIUM CHLORIDE; TRIETHANOLAMINE POLYPEPTIDE OLEATE CONDENSATE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UREA HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; UREA PEROXIDE; WATER; VEGETABLE OIL;

EID: 77954379492     PISSN: 13665278     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3310/hta14280     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (94)
  • 2
    • 77954366811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using colace (docusate sodium) to remove cerumen impactions
    • Serafin J. Using colace (docusate sodium) to remove cerumen impactions. Geriatric Nurs 2008;29:34.
    • (2008) Geriatric Nurs , vol.29 , pp. 34
    • Serafin, J.1
  • 5
    • 0025426603 scopus 로고
    • Effect of cerumen removal on the hearing ability of geriatric patients
    • Lewis-Cullinan C, Janken JK. Effect of cerumen removal on the hearing ability of geriatric patients. J Adv Nurs 1990;15:594-600.
    • (1990) J Adv Nurs , vol.15 , pp. 594-600
    • Lewis-Cullinan, C.1    Janken, J.K.2
  • 7
    • 0027238712 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of excessive/ impacted cerumen in individuals with mental retardation: A longitudinal investigation
    • Crandell CC, Roeser RJ. Incidence of excessive/ impacted cerumen in individuals with mental retardation: a longitudinal investigation. Am J Ment Retard 1993;97:568-74.
    • (1993) Am J Ment Retard , vol.97 , pp. 568-574
    • Crandell, C.C.1    Roeser, R.J.2
  • 8
    • 0036842827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of ear syringing in general practice: A randomised controlled trial and patients' experiences
    • Memel D, Langley C, Watkins C, Laue B, Birchall M, Bachmann M. Effectiveness of ear syringing in general practice: a randomised controlled trial and patients' experiences. Br J Gen Pract 2002;52: 906-11.
    • (2002) Br J Gen Pract , vol.52 , pp. 906-911
    • Memel, D.1    Langley, C.2    Watkins, C.3    Laue, B.4    Birchall, M.5    Bachmann, M.6
  • 11
    • 4344707654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacted cerumen: Composition, production, epidemiology and management
    • Guest JF, Greener MJ, Robinson AC, Smith AF. Impacted cerumen: composition, production, epidemiology and management. QJM 2004;97: 477-88.
    • (2004) QJM , vol.97 , pp. 477-488
    • Guest, J.F.1    Greener, M.J.2    Robinson, A.C.3    Smith, A.F.4
  • 12
    • 77954354599 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of occlusion due to impacted cerumen among mentally retarded adolescents
    • Brister F, Fullwood HL, Ripp T, Blodgett C. Incidence of occlusion due to impacted cerumen among mentally retarded adolescents. Am J Ment Defic 1990;15:594-600.
    • (1990) Am J Ment Defic , vol.15 , pp. 594-600
    • Brister, F.1    Fullwood, H.L.2    Ripp, T.3    Blodgett, C.4
  • 13
    • 0031303030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The active ear canal
    • Oliveira RJ. The active ear canal. J Am Acad Audiol 1997;8:401-10.
    • (1997) J Am Acad Audiol , vol.8 , pp. 401-410
    • Oliveira, R.J.1
  • 14
    • 0031304147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology, pathophysiology, and anthropology/epidemiology of human ear canal secretions
    • Roeser RJ, Ballachanda BB. Physiology, pathophysiology, and anthropology/epidemiology of human ear canal secretions. J Am Acad Audiol 1997;8:391-400.
    • (1997) J Am Acad Audiol , vol.8 , pp. 391-400
    • Roeser, R.J.1    Ballachanda, B.B.2
  • 15
    • 1842409885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diseases of the skin
    • In Warrell DA, Cox TM, Firth JD, Benz EJ, editors, Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Ryan TJ, Sinclair R. Diseases of the skin. In Warrell DA, Cox TM, Firth JD, Benz EJ, editors. Oxford textbook of medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2003. pp. 809-94.
    • (2003) Oxford Textbook of Medicine , pp. 809-894
    • Ryan, T.J.1    Sinclair, R.2
  • 16
    • 0025298372 scopus 로고
    • Impacted cerumen: A disorder of keratinocyte separation in the superficial external ear canal?
    • Robinson AC, Hawke M, Naiberg J. Impacted cerumen: a disorder of keratinocyte separation in the superficial external ear canal? J Otolaryngol 1990;19:86-90.
    • (1990) J Otolaryngol , vol.19 , pp. 86-90
    • Robinson, A.C.1    Hawke, M.2    Naiberg, J.3
  • 17
    • 0026652541 scopus 로고
    • Cerumen: Its fascination and clinical importance: A review
    • Hanger HC, Mulley GP. Cerumen: its fascination and clinical importance: a review. J R Soc Med 1992;85:346-9.
    • (1992) J R Soc Med , vol.85 , pp. 346-349
    • Hanger, H.C.1    Mulley, G.P.2
  • 19
    • 0015735324 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphic traits in peoples of eastern Asia and the Pacific
    • Omoto K. Polymorphic traits in peoples of eastern Asia and the Pacific. Isr J Med Sci 1973;9:1195-215.
    • (1973) Isr J Med Sci , vol.9 , pp. 1195-1215
    • Omoto, K.1
  • 20
    • 0036677097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on cerumen and ceruminolytics
    • Hawke M. Update on cerumen and ceruminolytics. Ear Nose Throat J 2002;81(Suppl. 1):S1-4.
    • (2002) Ear Nose Throat J , vol.81 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Hawke, M.1
  • 21
    • 0035004695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial of screening for adult hearing loss during preventive health checks
    • Karlsmose B, Lauritzen T, Engberg M, Parving A. A randomised controlled trial of screening for adult hearing loss during preventive health checks. Br J Gen Pract 2001;51:351-5.
    • (2001) Br J Gen Pract , vol.51 , pp. 351-355
    • Karlsmose, B.1    Lauritzen, T.2    Engberg, M.3    Parving, A.4
  • 22
    • 0024828067 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of hearing impairment and reported hearing disability among adults in Great Britain
    • Davis AC. The prevalence of hearing impairment and reported hearing disability among adults in Great Britain. Int J Epidemiol 1989;18:911-17.
    • (1989) Int J Epidemiol , vol.18 , pp. 911-917
    • Davis, A.C.1
  • 23
    • 0021876632 scopus 로고
    • Ear wax and otitis media in children
    • Fairey A, Freer CB, Machin D. Ear wax and otitis media in children. Br Med J 1985;291:387-8.
    • (1985) Br Med J , vol.291 , pp. 387-388
    • Fairey, A.1    Freer, C.B.2    Machin, D.3
  • 24
    • 0027638501 scopus 로고
    • Hearing impairment and cerumen impaction in older patients
    • Flugrath J, Lutz D, Hamdy RC. Hearing impairment and cerumen impaction in older patients. J Tenn Med Assoc 1993;86:301-2.
    • (1993) J Tenn Med Assoc , vol.86 , pp. 301-302
    • Flugrath, J.1    Lutz, D.2    Hamdy, R.C.3
  • 26
    • 0034153093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for hearing impairment in hospitalised elderly
    • Lim JK, Yap KB. Screening for hearing impairment in hospitalised elderly. Ann Acad Med Singapore 2000;29:237-41.
    • (2000) Ann Acad Med Singapore , vol.29 , pp. 237-241
    • Lim, J.K.1    Yap, K.B.2
  • 27
    • 77954381960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Office for National Statistics, National Statistics Online, National Statistics: London. Accessed 14 July 2008
    • Office for National Statistics. Mid-2006 population estimates: estimated resident population by broad agegroup. National Statistics Online; 2008. National Statistics: London. Accessed 14 July 2008.
    • (2008) Mid-2006 Population Estimates: Estimated Resident Population By Broad Agegroup
  • 29
    • 10844238933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of topical preparations for the treatment of earwax: A systematic review
    • Hand C, Harvey I. The effectiveness of topical preparations for the treatment of earwax: a systematic review. Br J Gen Pract 2004;54:862-7.
    • (2004) Br J Gen Pract , vol.54 , pp. 862-867
    • Hand, C.1    Harvey, I.2
  • 30
    • 31744442042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outer and middle ear problems
    • Allen S. Outer and middle ear problems. Pharm J 2006;276:83-6.
    • (2006) Pharm J , vol.276 , pp. 83-86
    • Allen, S.1
  • 31
    • 4444244600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of earwax in primary care: Postal survey of UK GPs and practice nurses
    • Coppin R, Wicke D, Mehta R, Little P. Management of earwax in primary care: postal survey of UK GPs and practice nurses. Fam Pract 2004;21:413-14.
    • (2004) Fam Pract , vol.21 , pp. 413-414
    • Coppin, R.1    Wicke, D.2    Mehta, R.3    Little, P.4
  • 32
    • 0031305683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerumen management: Professional issues and techniques
    • Wilson PL, Roeser RJ. Cerumen management: professional issues and techniques. J Am Acad Audiol 1997;8:421-30.
    • (1997) J Am Acad Audiol , vol.8 , pp. 421-430
    • Wilson, P.L.1    Roeser, R.J.2
  • 33
    • 77954367994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NHS Quality Improvement Scotland, Edinburgh: Scottish Executive
    • NHS Quality Improvement Scotland. Best practice statement: ear care. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive; 2006.
    • (2006) Best Practice Statement: Ear Care
  • 35
    • 0028804291 scopus 로고
    • Can ear irrigation cause rupture of the normal tympanic membrane? An experimental study in man
    • Sorensen VZ, Bonding P, Sorensen VZ, Bonding P. Can ear irrigation cause rupture of the normal tympanic membrane? An experimental study in man. J Laryngol Otol 1995;109:1036-40.
    • (1995) J Laryngol Otol , vol.109 , pp. 1036-1040
    • Sorensen, V.Z.1    Bonding, P.2    Sorensen, V.Z.3    Bonding, P.4
  • 36
    • 0029026656 scopus 로고
    • Impacted cerumen: How to safely remove earwax in an office visit
    • Freeman RB. Impacted cerumen: how to safely remove earwax in an office visit. Geriatrics 1995;50:52-3.
    • (1995) Geriatrics , vol.50 , pp. 52-53
    • Freeman, R.B.1
  • 38
    • 33645285612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How we do it: Technical note: Endoscopic removal of cerumen
    • Pothier DD. How we do it: Technical note: endoscopic removal of cerumen. Clin Otolaryngol 2006;31:153-5.
    • (2006) Clin Otolaryngol , vol.31 , pp. 153-155
    • Pothier, D.D.1
  • 40
    • 0003427574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, CRD Report 4, 2nd edn. York: University of York
    • NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination. Undertaking systematic reviews of research on effectiveness. CRD Report 4. 2nd edn. York: University of York; 2001.
    • (2001) Undertaking Systematic Reviews of Research On Effectiveness
  • 41
    • 0013827341 scopus 로고
    • A wetting agent to facilitate ear syringing
    • General Practitioner Research Group
    • General Practitioner Research Group. A wetting agent to facilitate ear syringing. Practitioner 1965;195:810-12.
    • (1965) Practitioner , vol.195 , pp. 810-812
  • 42
    • 20844452872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water as a fast acting wax softening agent before ear syringing
    • Pavlidis C, Pickering JA. Water as a fast acting wax softening agent before ear syringing. Aust Fam Physician 2005;34:303-4.
    • (2005) Aust Fam Physician , vol.34 , pp. 303-304
    • Pavlidis, C.1    Pickering, J.A.2
  • 43
    • 0014002421 scopus 로고
    • A wetting agent to facilitate ear syringing
    • Burgess EH. A wetting agent to facilitate ear syringing. Practitioner 1966;197:811-12.
    • (1966) Practitioner , vol.197 , pp. 811-812
    • Burgess, E.H.1
  • 44
    • 0027080122 scopus 로고
    • A singleblind, randomized study to compare the efficacy of two ear drop preparations ('Audax' and 'Cerumol') in the softening of ear wax
    • Dummer DS, Sutherland IA, Murray JA. A singleblind, randomized study to compare the efficacy of two ear drop preparations ('Audax' and 'Cerumol') in the softening of ear wax. Curr Med Res Opin 1992;13:26-30.
    • (1992) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.13 , pp. 26-30
    • Dummer, D.S.1    Sutherland, I.A.2    Murray, J.A.3
  • 45
    • 0027071816 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the efficacy of two ear drop preparations ('Audax' and 'Earex') in the softening and removal of impacted ear wax
    • Lyndon S, Roy P, Grillage MG, Miller AJ. A comparison of the efficacy of two ear drop preparations ('Audax' and 'Earex') in the softening and removal of impacted ear wax. Curr Med Res Opin 1992;13:21-5.
    • (1992) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.13 , pp. 21-25
    • Lyndon, S.1    Roy, P.2    Grillage, M.G.3    Miller, A.J.4
  • 46
    • 10844240924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ceruminolysis in the pediatric patient: A prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial
    • Meehan P, Isenhour JL, Reeves R, Wrenn K. Ceruminolysis in the pediatric patient: a prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial. Acad Emerg Med 2002;9:521-2.
    • (2002) Acad Emerg Med , vol.9 , pp. 521-522
    • Meehan, P.1    Isenhour, J.L.2    Reeves, R.3    Wrenn, K.4
  • 47
    • 0344360725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of docusate, triethanolamine polypeptide, and irrigation in cerumen removal in children
    • Whatley VN, Dodds CL, Paul RI. Randomized clinical trial of docusate, triethanolamine polypeptide, and irrigation in cerumen removal in children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003;157:1177-80.
    • (2003) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.157 , pp. 1177-1180
    • Whatley, V.N.1    Dodds, C.L.2    Paul, R.I.3
  • 48
    • 0014129508 scopus 로고
    • Wax softening with a new preparation
    • General Practitioner Research Group
    • General Practitioner Research Group. Wax softening with a new preparation. Practitioner 1967;199:359-62.
    • (1967) Practitioner , vol.199 , pp. 359-362
  • 49
    • 0033816823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ceruminolytic effects of docusate sodium: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Singer AJ, Sauris E, Viccellio AW. Ceruminolytic effects of docusate sodium: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Emerg Med 2000;36:228-32.
    • (2000) Ann Emerg Med , vol.36 , pp. 228-232
    • Singer, A.J.1    Sauris, E.2    Viccellio, A.W.3
  • 50
    • 0017814280 scopus 로고
    • A multicentric clinical trial comparing Otocerol with Cerumol as cerumenolytics
    • Jaffe G, Grimshaw J. A multicentric clinical trial comparing Otocerol with Cerumol as cerumenolytics. J Int Med Res 1978;6:241-4.
    • (1978) J Int Med Res , vol.6 , pp. 241-244
    • Jaffe, G.1    Grimshaw, J.2
  • 52
    • 0035727653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ceruminolytic efficacy in adults versus children
    • Carr MM, Smith RL. Ceruminolytic efficacy in adults versus children. J Otolaryngol 2001;30:154-6.
    • (2001) J Otolaryngol , vol.30 , pp. 154-156
    • Carr, M.M.1    Smith, R.L.2
  • 53
    • 0034897990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quasi-randomised controlled trial of water as a quick softening agent of persistent earwax in general practice
    • Eekhof JA, de Bock GH, Le CS, Springer MP. A quasi-randomised controlled trial of water as a quick softening agent of persistent earwax in general practice. Br J Gen Pract 2001;51:635-7.
    • (2001) Br J Gen Pract , vol.51 , pp. 635-637
    • Eekhof, J.A.1    de Bock, G.H.2    Le, C.S.3    Springer, M.P.4
  • 54
    • 0019958720 scopus 로고
    • Multicentre clinical trial of Exterol as a cerumenolytic
    • Fahmy S, Whitefield M. Multicentre clinical trial of Exterol as a cerumenolytic. Br J Clin Pract 1982;36:197-204.
    • (1982) Br J Clin Pract , vol.36 , pp. 197-204
    • Fahmy, S.1    Whitefield, M.2
  • 55
    • 77954358952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of clorobutanol, sodium carbonate, and irrigation in cerumen removal in adults (abstract)
    • Caballero M, Navarrete P, Domenech J, Bernal-Sprekelsen, M. Randomized clinical trial of clorobutanol, sodium carbonate, and irrigation in cerumen removal in adults (abstract). XVIII IFOS World Congress; 2005.
    • (2005) XVIII IFOS World Congress
    • Caballero, M.1    Navarrete, P.2    Domenech, J.3    Bernal-Sprekelsen, M.4
  • 56
    • 33749425066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of endoscopic and microscopic removal of wax: A randomised clinical trial
    • Pothier DD, Hall C, Gillett S. A comparison of endoscopic and microscopic removal of wax: a randomised clinical trial. Clin Otolaryngol 2006;31:375-80.
    • (2006) Clin Otolaryngol , vol.31 , pp. 375-380
    • Pothier, D.D.1    Hall, C.2    Gillett, S.3
  • 57
    • 10844245011 scopus 로고
    • A simple method to assure proper pediatric ear examinations
    • Dubow E. A simple method to assure proper pediatric ear examinations. Arch Pediatr 1959;76:360-3.
    • (1959) Arch Pediatr , vol.76 , pp. 360-363
    • Dubow, E.1
  • 58
    • 17644385574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of cerumen impaction by treatment of ear canal skin. A pilot randomized controlled study
    • Saloranta K, Westermarck T. Prevention of cerumen impaction by treatment of ear canal skin. A pilot randomized controlled study. Clin Otolaryngol 2005;30:112-14.
    • (2005) Clin Otolaryngol , vol.30 , pp. 112-114
    • Saloranta, K.1    Westermarck, T.2
  • 59
    • 0015818180 scopus 로고
    • A clinical comparison of triethanolamine polypeptide oleatecondensate ear drops with olive oil for the removal of impacted wax
    • Chaput de Saintonge DM, Johnstone CI. A clinical comparison of triethanolamine polypeptide oleatecondensate ear drops with olive oil for the removal of impacted wax. Br J Clin Pract 1973;27:454-5.
    • (1973) Br J Clin Pract , vol.27 , pp. 454-455
    • Chaput de Saintonge, D.M.1    Johnstone, C.I.2
  • 60
    • 0014865246 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of wax solvents: In vitro studies and a clinical trial
    • Fraser JG. The efficacy of wax solvents: in vitro studies and a clinical trial. J Laryngol Otol 1970;84:1055-64.
    • (1970) J Laryngol Otol , vol.84 , pp. 1055-1064
    • Fraser, J.G.1
  • 61
    • 10844233373 scopus 로고
    • Effect of current cerumenolytics
    • Hinchcliffe R. Effect of current cerumenolytics. Br Med J 1955;2:722.
    • (1955) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 722
    • Hinchcliffe, R.1
  • 63
    • 37849017519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing earwax in primary care: Efficacy of self-treatment using a bulb syringe
    • Coppin R, Wicke D, Little P. Managing earwax in primary care: efficacy of self-treatment using a bulb syringe. Br J Gen Pract 2008;58:44-9.
    • (2008) Br J Gen Pract , vol.58 , pp. 44-49
    • Coppin, R.1    Wicke, D.2    Little, P.3
  • 64
    • 10844223907 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of a ceruminolytic in general practice
    • Harris PG. A controlled trial of a ceruminolytic in general practice. Clin Trial J 1968;5:1129-33.
    • (1968) Clin Trial J , vol.5 , pp. 1129-1133
    • Harris, P.G.1
  • 66
  • 67
    • 0031880004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerumen removal: Current challenges
    • Grossan M. Cerumen removal: current challenges. Ear Nose Throat J 1998;77:541-8.
    • (1998) Ear Nose Throat J , vol.77 , pp. 541-548
    • Grossan, M.1
  • 68
  • 69
    • 0025021535 scopus 로고
    • Silence in court
    • Morrison AW. Silence in court. J Laryngol Otol 1990;104:162-5.
    • (1990) J Laryngol Otol , vol.104 , pp. 162-165
    • Morrison, A.W.1
  • 70
    • 0000354623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problems of ear syringing
    • Price J. Problems of ear syringing. Practice Nurse 1997:14:126-8.
    • (1997) Practice Nurse , vol.14 , pp. 126-128
    • Price, J.1
  • 71
    • 0027563539 scopus 로고
    • Cerumen impaction management for clients of all ages
    • Zivic RC, King S. Cerumen impaction management for clients of all ages. Nurse Pract 1993;18:29-36.
    • (1993) Nurse Pract , vol.18 , pp. 29-36
    • Zivic, R.C.1    King, S.2
  • 72
    • 0025139043 scopus 로고
    • Aural irrigation with water: A potential pathogenic mechanism for inducing malignant external otitis?
    • Rubin JK. Aural irrigation with water: a potential pathogenic mechanism for inducing malignant external otitis? Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990;99:117-19.
    • (1990) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.99 , pp. 117-119
    • Rubin, J.K.1
  • 74
    • 0036482982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The most effective products available to facilitate ear syringing
    • Somerville G. The most effective products available to facilitate ear syringing. Br J Community Nurs 2002;7:94-101.
    • (2002) Br J Community Nurs , vol.7 , pp. 94-101
    • Somerville, G.1
  • 75
    • 3142779930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic tinnitus resulting from cerumen removal procedures
    • Folmer RL, Shi BY. Chronic tinnitus resulting from cerumen removal procedures. Int Tinnitus J 2004;10:42-6.
    • (2004) Int Tinnitus J , vol.10 , pp. 42-46
    • Folmer, R.L.1    Shi, B.Y.2
  • 76
    • 16644365906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends of ear syringing at Ibadan, Nigeria
    • Ogunleye AO, Awobem AA. Trends of ear syringing at Ibadan, Nigeria. Afr J Med Sci 2004;33:35-7.
    • (2004) Afr J Med Sci , vol.33 , pp. 35-37
    • Ogunleye, A.O.1    Awobem, A.A.2
  • 78
    • 33745910254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the EQ-5D index from the SF-12: US general population preferences in a nationally representative sample
    • Sullivan P, Ghushchyan V. Mapping the EQ-5D index from the SF-12: US general population preferences in a nationally representative sample. Med Decis Making 2006;26:401-9.
    • (2006) Med Decis Making , vol.26 , pp. 401-409
    • Sullivan, P.1    Ghushchyan, V.2
  • 80
    • 1842506717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effective analysis of conventional and nurse-led clinics for common otological procedures
    • Uppal S, Jose J, Banks P, Mackay E, Coatesworth AP. Cost-effective analysis of conventional and nurse-led clinics for common otological procedures. J Laryngol Otol 2004;118:189-92.
    • (2004) J Laryngol Otol , vol.118 , pp. 189-192
    • Uppal, S.1    Jose, J.2    Banks, P.3    Mackay, E.4    Coatesworth, A.P.5
  • 82
    • 0029160515 scopus 로고
    • Hearing loss in the 4-8 kHz range following tympanic membrane perforation from minor trauma
    • Hussain SSM. Hearing loss in the 4-8 kHz range following tympanic membrane perforation from minor trauma. Clin Otolaryngol 1995;20:211-12.
    • (1995) Clin Otolaryngol , vol.20 , pp. 211-212
    • Hussain, S.S.M.1
  • 83
    • 0035671891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of digital hearing aids
    • Taylor RS, Paisley S, Davis A.C. Systematic review of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of digital hearing aids. Br J Audiol 2001;35:271-88.
    • (2001) Br J Audiol , vol.35 , pp. 271-288
    • Taylor, R.S.1    Paisley, S.2    Davis, A.C.3
  • 84
    • 4444284468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study on the use of decision theory and value of information analysis as part of the NHS Health Technology Assessment programme
    • Claxton K, Ginnelly L, Sculpher M, Philips Z, Palmer S. A pilot study on the use of decision theory and value of information analysis as part of the NHS Health Technology Assessment programme. Health Technol Assess 2004;8(31).
    • (2004) Health Technol Assess , vol.8 , Issue.31
    • Claxton, K.1    Ginnelly, L.2    Sculpher, M.3    Philips, Z.4    Palmer, S.5
  • 86
    • 44049098205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The half-life of truth: What are appropriate time horizons for research decisions? Medical Decision Making
    • Philips Z, Claxton K, Palmer S. The half-life of truth: what are appropriate time horizons for research decisions? Medical Decision Making. Med Decis Making 2008;3:287-99.
    • (2008) Med Decis Making , vol.3 , pp. 287-299
    • Philips, Z.1    Claxton, K.2    Palmer, S.3
  • 87
    • 77954377960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculating partial expected value of information via Monte Carlo sampling algorithms
    • Brennan A, Kharroubi S, O'Hagan A, Chilcott J. Calculating partial expected value of information via Monte Carlo sampling algorithms. Med Decis Making 2007;2:7448-70.
    • (2007) Med Decis Making , vol.2 , pp. 7448-7470
    • Brennan, A.1    Kharroubi, S.2    O'Hagan, A.3    Chilcott, J.4
  • 91
    • 4444342410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of guidelines for good practice in decision-analytic modelling in health technology assessment
    • Philips Z, Ginnelly L, Sculpher M, Claxton K, Golder S, Riemsma R, et al. Review of guidelines for good practice in decision-analytic modelling in health technology assessment. Health Technol Assess 2004;8(36).
    • (2004) Health Technol Assess , vol.8 , Issue.36
    • Philips, Z.1    Ginnelly, L.2    Sculpher, M.3    Claxton, K.4    Golder, S.5    Riemsma, R.6
  • 92
    • 33846820176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expected value of information and decision making in HTA
    • Eckermann S, Willan AR. Expected value of information and decision making in HTA. Health Econ 2007;16:195-209.
    • (2007) Health Econ , vol.16 , pp. 195-209
    • Eckermann, S.1    Willan, A.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.