Utilisation of the binders prepared from coal tar pitch and phenolic resins for the production metallurgical quality briquettes from coke breeze and the study of their high temperature carbonization behaviour

Fuel Processing Technology

Volumn 91, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 1152-1161

  Benk, Ayse ^a  

^a ERCIYES UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Air blowing; Blended binder; Coal tar pitch; Formed coke; Novalac; Resole

Indexed keywords

AIR BLOWN; CARBONIZATION TEMPERATURES; COAL TAR PITCH; COKE BREEZE; HIGH TEMPERATURE; HIGH TEMPERATURE BEHAVIOR; HIGHER TEMPERATURES; METALLURGICAL QUALITY; NOVALAC; SUBSTITUTE FUELS;

BINDERS; BITUMINOUS MATERIALS; BLAST FURNACES; BRIQUETS; COAL; COAL BYPRODUCTS; COAL CARBONIZATION; COAL INDUSTRY; COST REDUCTION; CURING; FUELING; FURNACES; LIFT; METAL REFINERIES; METALLURGICAL COKE; METALLURGICAL FURNACES; METALLURGY; NITROGEN; PHENOLIC RESINS; PHENOLS; PLASTICS; RESINS; TENSILE STRENGTH;

COAL TAR;

EID: 77954217435     PISSN: 03783820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2010.03.030     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. A. Benk, M. Talu, and A. Coban Phenolic resin binder for the production of metallurgical quality briquettes from coke breeze: Part I Fuel Processing Technology 89 2008 28 37
2. A. Benk, M. Talu, and A. Coban Phenolic resin binder fort the production of metallurgical quality briquettes from coke breeze: Part II the effect of the type of the basic catalyst used in the resol production on the tensile strength of the formed coke briquettes Fuel Processing Technology 89 2008 38 46
3. A. Benk, M. Talu, and A. Coban Phenolic resin binder for the production of metallurgical quality briquettes from coke breeze: Part III the effect of the type of acidic hardeners on the quality of the formed coke and the possibility to avoid the curing stage to produce metallurgical briquettes with enough strength Fuel Processing Technology 90 2009 971 979
4. L.B. Manfredi, O. Osa, N.G. Fernadez, and A. Vazquez Structure-properties relationship for resoles with different formaldehyde/phenol molar ratio Polymer 40 1999 3867 3875
5. J.W. Taylor, and A. Coban Factors affecting the tensile strength of formed coke made from lignite char Fuel 66 1987 1274 1280
6. J.W. Taylor, and A. Coban Formed coke from lignite, and the critical role of air Fuel 66 1987 141 142
7. A. Coban, PhD. Thesis, Production of a metallurgical quality formed coke from Turkish Lignite, University of Leeds, (England) 1980.
8. D. Miller, I. Lewis, C.F. Chang, R.T. Lewis, WO Patent (2009) (WO 2009/142807 A2).
9. S.A. Khramenko, V.C. Mann, A.N. Anushenkov, V.K. Frizorger, CA Patent (2007) (CA 2563120 A1).
10. ASTM Standard D36. Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus). ASTM, West Conshohocken, PA.
11. ASTM Standard D189-06e2. Standard Test Method for Conradson Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products. ASTM, West Conshohocken, PA.
12. Ring and Ball Test, Standard Methods for Testing Tar and Its Product, Standardization of Tar Products Test Committee's Publication, Second Edition (1938) 317-322.
13. A. Benk, PhD. Thesis, Fenolik reçineleri baǧlayici olarak kullanarak kok tozundan döküm koku ve metalürjik kok üretimi, Gazi Üniversitesi, (Ankara) 2001.
14. Ch.G. Thibaut Solid products of carbonization H.H. Lowry, Chemistry of Coal Utilization, supplementary volume 1963 Wiley New York-London 494 538
15. ASTM Standard D3402-81. Standard Method of Tumbler Test for Coke. ASTM, West Conshohocken, PA.
16. H.E. Blayden, Fundamental research in coke technology: some current work of the British Coke Research Association, The Yearbook of the Coke Oven Managers' Association, C.O.M.A., C.O.M.A. (Yearbook) Ltd., Mexborough, (1966), 197.
17. J.W. Patrick, and A.E. Stacey The strength of industrial cokes: Part 1. Variability of tensile strength in relation to fissure formation Fuel 51 1972 81 87
18. J.W. Patrick, A.E. Stacey, and H.C. Wilkinson The strength of industrial cokes: Part 2. Tensile strength of foundry cokes Fuel 51 1972 174 179
19. A.K. Sharma, B.P. Das, and S.M. Tripathi Influence of properties of bituminous binders on the strength of formed coke Fuel Processing Technology 75 2002 201 214
20. J.B. Barr, and I.C. Lewis Chemical changes during the mild air oxidation of pitch Carbon 16 1978 439 444
21. J. Wang, N. Jiang, and H. Jiang Micro-structural evolution of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified by boron carbide at elevated temperatures Materials Chemistry and Physics 120 2010 187 192