Predictors of poor neurologic outcome in patients undergoing therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest

Southern Medical Journal

Volumn 103, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 301-306

  Vanston, Vincent J ^a,b,c   Lawhon Triano, Mary ^a,b,c   Getts, Roger ^a,b,c   Prior, John ^a,b,c   Smego Jr , Raymond A ^a,b,c  

^a Department of Palliative Medicine   (United States)

^b Mercy Hospital   (Australia)

^c Janet Weis Children s Hospital   (United States)

Author keywords

Cardiac arrest; Outcome; Prognosis; Resuscitation; Therapeutic hypothermia

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONVALESCENCE; FEMALE; GLASGOW COMA SCALE; HEART ARREST; HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HEART FIBRILLATION; HUMAN; INDUCED HYPOTHERMIA; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; KIDNEY INJURY; MALE; MEDICAL RECORD REVIEW; MORTALITY; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; PROGNOSIS; RESUSCITATION; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; TREATMENT OUTCOME; WARMING;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ARRHYTHMIAS, CARDIAC; CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION; FEMALE; GLASGOW COMA SCALE; HEART ARREST; HUMANS; HYPOTHERMIA, INDUCED; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS; KIDNEY FAILURE, ACUTE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 77953358066     PISSN: 00384348     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181d3cec2     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Winslow RD, Mehta D, Fuster V. Sudden cardiac death: mechanisms, therapies and challenges. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 2005;2:352-360.
2. Rea TD, Eisenberg MS, Sinibaldi G, et al. Incidence of EMS-treated out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the United States. Resuscitation 2004; 63:17-24.
3. Schulman SP, Hartmann TK, Geocadin RG. Intensive care after resuscitation from cardiac arrest: a focus on heart and brain injury. Neurol Clin 2006;24:41-59.
4. Nolan JP, Morley PT, Vanden Hoek TL, et al. Therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest: an advisory statement by the advanced life support task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation. Circulation 2003;108:118-121.
5. Bernard SA, Gray T, Buist MD, et al. Treatment of comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with induced hypothermia. N Engl J Med 2002;346:557-563.
6. The Hypothermia after Cardiac Arrest Study Group. Mild therapeutic hypothermia to improve the neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 2002;346:549-556.
7. Polderman KH. Hypothermia and neurological outcome after cardiac arrest: state of the art. Eur J Anaesthesiol Suppl 2008;42:23-30.
8. Wolff B, Machill K, Schumacher D, et al. Early achievement of mild therapeutic hypothermia and the neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest. Int J Cardiol 2009;133:223-228.
9. Bruel C, Parienti JJ, Marie W, et al. Mild hypothermia during advanced life support: a preliminary study in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Crit Care 2008;12:R31.
10. Hay AW, Swann DG, Bell K, et al. Therapeutic hypothermia in comatose patients after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Anaesthesia 2008;63: 15-19.
11. Tiainen M, Poutiainen E, Kovala T, et al. Cognitive and neurophysiological outcome of cardiac arrest survivors treated with therapeutic hypothermia. Stroke 2007;38:2303-2308.
12. Froehler MT, Geocadin RG. Hypothermia for neuroprotection after cardiac arrest: mechanisms, clinical trials and patient care. J Neurol Sci 2007;261:118-126.
13. Holzer M, Bernard SA, Hachimi-Idrissi S, et al. Collaborative Group on Induced Hypothermia for Neuroprotection After Cardiac Arrest. Hypothermia for neuroprotection after cardiac arrest: systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis. Crit Care Med 2005;33:414-418.
14. Cheung KW, Green RS, Magee KD. Systematic review of randomized controlled trials of therapeutic hypothermia as a neuroprotectant in post cardiac arrest patients. CJEM 2006;8:329-337.
15. Geocadin RG, Koenig MA, Stevens RD, et al. Intensive care for brain injury after cardiac arrest: therapeutic hypothermia and related neuroprotective strategies. Crit Care Clin 2006;22:619-636.
16. Holzer M, Sterz F; Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest Study Group. Therapeutic hypothermia after cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 2003;1:317-325.
17. Bernard S, Buist M, Monteiro O, et al. Induced hypothermia using large volume, ice-cold intravenous fluid in comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a preliminary report. Resuscitation 2003;56:9-13.
18. Langhelle A, Nolan J, Herlitz J, et al. 2003 Utstein Consensus Symposium. Recommended guidelines for reviewing, reporting, and conducting research on post-resuscitation care: the Utstein style. Resuscitation 2005;66:271-283.
19. A randomized clinical study of a calcium-entry blocker (lidoflazine) in the treatment of comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial II Study Group. N Engl J Med 1991;324:1225-1231.
20. Raina KD, Callaway C, Rittenberger JC, et al. Neurological and functional status following cardiac arrest: method and tool utility. Resuscitation 2008;79:249-256.
21. Pfeifer R, Börner A, Krack A, et al. Outcome after cardiac arrest: predictive values and limitations of the neuroproteins neuron-specific enolase and protein S-100 and the Glasgow Coma Scale. Resuscitation 2005;65:49-55.
22. Tiainen M, Roine RO, Pettilä V, et al. Serum neuron-specific enolase and S-100B protein in cardiac arrest patients treated with hypothermia. Stroke 2003;34:2881-2886.
23. Young GB, Doig G, Ragazzoni A. Anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: clinical and electrophysiological associations with outcome. Neurocrit Care 2005;2:159-164.
24. Laish-Farkash A, Matetzky S, Kassem S, et al. Therapeutic hypothermia for comatose survivors after cardiac arrest. Isr Med Assoc J 2007;9:252-256.
25. Yannopoulos D, Kotsifas K, Aufderheide TP, et al. Cardiac arrest, mild therapeutic hypothermia, and unanticipated cerebral recovery. Neurologist 2007;13:369-375.
26. Tortorici MA, Kochanek PM, Poloyac SM. Effects of hypothermia on drug disposition, metabolism, and response: a focus of hypothermiamediated alterations on the cytochrome P450 enzyme system. Crit Care Med 2007;35:2196-2204.
27. Fukuoka N, Aibiki M, Tsukamoto T, et al. Biphasic concentration change during continuous midazolam administration in brain-injured patients undergoing therapeutic moderate hypothermia. Resuscitation 2004;60: 225-230.