메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 2-3, 2008, Pages 215-227

Conservation and education benefits of interpretation on marine wildlife tours

Author keywords

Conservation actions; Education benefits; Environmental behavior; Interpretation; Marine wildlife

Indexed keywords


EID: 77953181240     PISSN: 1544273X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3727/154427308787716802     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0347748986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the National Aquarium in Baltimore's impact on visitors' conservation, knowledge, attitudes and behavior
    • Adelman, L., Falk, J. H., & James, S. (2000.) Assessing the National Aquarium in Baltimore's impact on visitors' conservation, knowledge, attitudes and behavior. Curator, 43(1), 33-61.
    • (2000) Curator , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-61
    • Adelman, L.1    Falk, J.H.2    James, S.3
  • 2
    • 34248328583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onboard marine environmental education: Whale watching in the San Juan Islands, Washington
    • Andersen, M. S., & Miller, M. L. (2006.) Onboard marine environmental education: Whale watching in the San Juan Islands, Washington. Tourism in Marine Environments, 2(2), 111-118.
    • (2006) Tourism in Marine Environments , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-118
    • Andersen, M.S.1    Miller, M.L.2
  • 3
    • 46949105992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-visit 'action resourcing': Promoting and supporting visitor adoption of environmentally sustainable behaviours
    • I. McDonnell, S. Grabowski, & R. March (Eds.). Sydney: University of Technology Sydney
    • Ballantyne, R. (2007). Post-visit 'action resourcing': Promoting and supporting visitor adoption of environmentally sustainable behaviours. In I. McDonnell, S. Grabowski, & R. March (Eds.), Proceedings of the CAUTHE 2007 Conference: Tourism-Past Achievements, Future Challenges. Sydney: University of Technology Sydney.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the CAUTHE 2007 Conference: Tourism-Past Achievements, Future Challenges
    • Ballantyne, R.1
  • 4
    • 46949099789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of a wildlife tourism experience on visitors' conservation knowledge, attitudes and behaviour: Preliminary results from Mon Repos turtle rookery, Queensland
    • I. McDonnell, S. Grabowski, & R. March (Eds.). Sydney: University of Technology Sydney. (Available on CD Rom)
    • Ballantyne, R., Packer, J., & Bond, N. (2007). The impact of a wildlife tourism experience on visitors' conservation knowledge, attitudes and behaviour: Preliminary results from Mon Repos turtle rookery, Queensland. In I. McDonnell, S. Grabowski, & R. March (Eds.), Proceedings of the CAUTHE 2007 Conference: Tourism-Past Achievements, Future Challenges. Sydney: University of Technology Sydney. (Available on CD Rom)
    • (2007) Proceedings of the CAUTHE 2007 Conference: Tourism-Past Achievements, Future Challenges
    • Ballantyne, R.1    Packer, J.2    Bond, N.3
  • 5
    • 46949089264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing 'Jonah' experiences: Developing visitor conservation learning through whale watching
    • August 13-15. Perth, WA: Promaco Conventions
    • Ballantyne, R., Packer, J., & Hughes, K. (2006). Designing 'Jonah' experiences: Developing visitor conservation learning through whale watching. In Conference Program: The 2nd Australian Wildlife Tourism Conference (p. 28), August 13-15. Perth, WA: Promaco Conventions.
    • (2006) Conference Program: The 2nd Australian Wildlife Tourism Conference , pp. 28
    • Ballantyne, R.1    Packer, J.2    Hughes, K.3
  • 6
    • 85066211243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation learning in wildlife tourism settings: Lessons from research in zoos and aquariums
    • Ballantyne, R., Packer, J., Hughes, K., & Dierking, L. D. (2007). Conservation learning in wildlife tourism settings: Lessons from research in zoos and aquariums. Environmental Education Research, 13(3), 367-383.
    • (2007) Environmental Education Research , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 367-383
    • Ballantyne, R.1    Packer, J.2    Hughes, K.3    Dierking, L.D.4
  • 7
    • 17244380131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporating research on visitor experiences into ecologically sustainable management of whale shark tourism
    • H. Richins, J. Richardson, & A. Crabtree (Eds.). Brisbane: Ecotourism Association of Australia
    • Birtles, A., Cuthill, M., Valentine, P., & Davis, D. (1996.) Incorporating research on visitor experiences into ecologically sustainable management of whale shark tourism. In H. Richins, J. Richardson, & A. Crabtree (Eds.), Taking the Next Steps: Ecotourism Association of Australia Conference Proceedings (pp. 195-202). Brisbane: Ecotourism Association of Australia.
    • (1996) Taking the Next Steps: Ecotourism Association of Australia Conference Proceedings , pp. 195-202
    • Birtles, A.1    Cuthill, M.2    Valentine, P.3    Davis, D.4
  • 9
    • 46949090016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tourist experience of New Zealand fur seals along the Kaikoura coast, New Zealand
    • J. Kandampully (Ed.). Canterbury: Lincoln University
    • Booth, K. (1998). The tourist experience of New Zealand fur seals along the Kaikoura coast, New Zealand. In J. Kandampully (Ed.), New Zealand Tourism and Hospitality Research Conference 1998: Advances in Research Part 2. Canterbury: Lincoln University.
    • (1998) New Zealand Tourism and Hospitality Research Conference 1998: Advances in Research Part 2
    • Booth, K.1
  • 11
    • 0031431919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whale sharks in Ningaloo Marine Park: Managing tourism in an Australian marine protected area
    • Davis, D., Banks, S., Birtles, A., Valentine, P., & Cuthill, M. (1997). Whale sharks in Ningaloo Marine Park: Managing tourism in an Australian marine protected area. Tourism Management, 18(5), 259-271.
    • (1997) Tourism Management , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 259-271
    • Davis, D.1    Banks, S.2    Birtles, A.3    Valentine, P.4    Cuthill, M.5
  • 12
    • 34248152302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sharks, wildlife tourism, and state regulation
    • Dobson, J. (2006). Sharks, wildlife tourism, and state regulation. Tourism in Marine Environments, 3(1), 15-23.
    • (2006) Tourism in Marine Environments , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-23
    • Dobson, J.1
  • 14
    • 0027330681 scopus 로고
    • Recreational use, valuation and management of killer whales (Orcinus orca) on Canada's Pacific coast
    • Duffus, D. A., & Dearden, P. (1993). Recreational use, valuation and management of killer whales (Orcinus orca) on Canada's Pacific coast. Environmental Conservation, 20(2), 149-156.
    • (1993) Environmental Conservation , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 149-156
    • Duffus, D.A.1    Dearden, P.2
  • 15
    • 24944467660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human dimensions of whale watching: An analysis based on viewing platforms
    • Finkler, W., & Higham, J. (2004). The human dimensions of whale watching: An analysis based on viewing platforms. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 9(2), 103-117.
    • (2004) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-117
    • Finkler, W.1    Higham, J.2
  • 16
    • 0027307352 scopus 로고
    • If leviathan has a face, does Gaia have a soul?: Incorporating environmental education in marine ecotourism programs
    • Forestell, P. H. (1993). If leviathan has a face, does Gaia have a soul?: Incorporating environmental education in marine ecotourism programs. Ocean & Coastal Management, 20, 267-282.
    • (1993) Ocean & Coastal Management , vol.20 , pp. 267-282
    • Forestell, P.H.1
  • 18
    • 46949095227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whale watching at Hervey Bay
    • Foxlee, J. (2001.) Whale watching at Hervey Bay. Parks and Leisure Australia, 4(3), 17-18.
    • (2001) Parks and Leisure Australia , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 17-18
    • Foxlee, J.1
  • 19
    • 46949101347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in attitudes, beliefs and behaviour: A critical review of research into the impacts of environmental education initiatives
    • Gralton, A., Sinclair, M., & Purnell, K. (2004). Changes in attitudes, beliefs and behaviour: A critical review of research into the impacts of environmental education initiatives. Australian Journal of Environmental Education, 20(2), 41-52.
    • (2004) Australian Journal of Environmental Education , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 41-52
    • Gralton, A.1    Sinclair, M.2    Purnell, K.3
  • 20
    • 46949099478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An exploratory study of the effect of working in an environmentally themed facility on the conservation-related knowledge, attitudes and behavior of staff
    • Groff, A., Lockhart, D., Ogden, J., & Dierking, L. D. (2005). An exploratory study of the effect of working in an environmentally themed facility on the conservation-related knowledge, attitudes and behavior of staff. Environmental Education Research, 11(3), 371-387.
    • (2005) Environmental Education Research , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 371-387
    • Groff, A.1    Lockhart, D.2    Ogden, J.3    Dierking, L.D.4
  • 21
    • 85071772428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation as the center-piece of sustainable wildlife tourism
    • R. Harris, T. Griffin, & P. Williams (Eds.). Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann
    • Ham, S., & Weiler, B. (2002). Interpretation as the center-piece of sustainable wildlife tourism. In R. Harris, T. Griffin, & P. Williams (Eds.), Sustainable tourism: A global perspective (pp. 35-44). Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
    • (2002) Sustainable tourism: A global perspective , pp. 35-44
    • Ham, S.1    Weiler, B.2
  • 22
    • 39049087553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of wildlife tourism to conservation
    • K. Higginbottom (Ed.). Altona, Victoria: Common Ground/Sustainable Tourism CRC
    • Higginbottom, K., & Tribe, A. (2004). Contributions of wildlife tourism to conservation. In K. Higginbottom (Ed.), Wildlife tourism: Impacts, management and planning (pp. 99-123). Altona, Victoria: Common Ground/Sustainable Tourism CRC.
    • (2004) Wildlife tourism: Impacts, management and planning , pp. 99-123
    • Higginbottom, K.1    Tribe, A.2
  • 23
    • 0032410332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourists and albatrosses: The dynamics of tourism at the Northern Royal albatross colony, Taiaroa Head, New Zealand
    • Higham, J. E. S. (1998). Tourists and albatrosses: The dynamics of tourism at the Northern Royal albatross colony, Taiaroa Head, New Zealand. Tourism Management, 19(6), 521-531.
    • (1998) Tourism Management , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 521-531
    • Higham, J.E.S.1
  • 24
    • 0242315819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing ecotourism at Taiaroa Head Royal Albatross colony
    • M. Shackley (Ed.). Burlington, VT: The International Ecotourism Society
    • Higham, J. E. S. (2001). Managing ecotourism at Taiaroa Head Royal Albatross colony. In M. Shackley (Ed.), Flagship species: Case studies in wildlife tourism management (pp. 17-31). Burlington, VT: The International Ecotourism Society.
    • (2001) Flagship species: Case studies in wildlife tourism management , pp. 17-31
    • Higham, J.E.S.1
  • 25
    • 84987786084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable wildlife tourism in New Zealand: An analysis of visitor experiences
    • Higham, J. E., & Carr, A. M. (2003). Sustainable wildlife tourism in New Zealand: An analysis of visitor experiences. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 8, 25-36.
    • (2003) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.8 , pp. 25-36
    • Higham, J.E.1    Carr, A.M.2
  • 26
    • 33748934835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological impacts and management of tourist engagements with marine mammals
    • R. Buckley (Ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing
    • Higham, J., & Lusseau, D. (2004). Ecological impacts and management of tourist engagements with marine mammals. In R. Buckley (Ed.), Environmental impacts of ecotourism (pp. 171-186). Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing.
    • (2004) Environmental impacts of ecotourism , pp. 171-186
    • Higham, J.1    Lusseau, D.2
  • 27
    • 33947544187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urgent need for empirical research into whaling and whale watching
    • Higham, J. E. S., & Lusseau, D. (2007). Urgent need for empirical research into whaling and whale watching. Conservation Biology, 21(2), 554-558.
    • (2007) Conservation Biology , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 554-558
    • Higham, J.E.S.1    Lusseau, D.2
  • 28
    • 85008566303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research in progress: Does environmental interpretation influence behaviour through knowledge or affect?
    • Howard, J. (2000). Research in progress: Does environmental interpretation influence behaviour through knowledge or affect? Australian Journal of Environmental Education, 15/16, 153-156.
    • (2000) Australian Journal of Environmental Education , vol.15-16 , pp. 153-156
    • Howard, J.1
  • 29
    • 22544468110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation, activity participation, and environmental attitudes of visitors to Penguin Island, Western Australia
    • Hughes, M., & Saunders, A.M. (2005). Interpretation, activity participation, and environmental attitudes of visitors to Penguin Island, Western Australia. Society and Natural Resources, 18, 611-624.
    • (2005) Society and Natural Resources , vol.18 , pp. 611-624
    • Hughes, M.1    Saunders, A.M.2
  • 31
    • 29344459895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning for stingray tourism at Hamelin Bay, Western Australia: The importance of stakeholder perspectives
    • Lewis, A., & Newsome, D. (2003). Planning for stingray tourism at Hamelin Bay, Western Australia: The importance of stakeholder perspectives. International Journal of Tourism Research, 5, 331-346.
    • (2003) International Journal of Tourism Research , vol.5 , pp. 331-346
    • Lewis, A.1    Newsome, D.2
  • 32
    • 0347031502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Education on marine mammal tours as agent for conservation-but do tourists want to be educated?
    • Lück, M. (2003). Education on marine mammal tours as agent for conservation-but do tourists want to be educated? Ocean & Coastal Management, 46(9), 943-956.
    • (2003) Ocean & Coastal Management , vol.46 , Issue.9 , pp. 943-956
    • Lück, M.1
  • 33
    • 46949089263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commerce, community and conservation: A collaborative approach to managing a sustainable marine turtle tourism industry
    • Perth, WA: Promaco Conventions
    • Macgregor, K. (2006). Commerce, community and conservation: A collaborative approach to managing a sustainable marine turtle tourism industry. In Conference Program: The 2nd Australian Wildlife Tourism Conference (pp. 139-148). Perth, WA: Promaco Conventions.
    • (2006) Conference Program: The 2nd Australian Wildlife Tourism Conference , pp. 139-148
    • Macgregor, K.1
  • 34
    • 2042476086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental interpretation in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park: An assessment of programme effectiveness
    • Madin, E. M. P., & Fenton, D. M. (2004). Environmental interpretation in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park: An assessment of programme effectiveness. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 12(2), 121-137.
    • (2004) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-137
    • Madin, E.M.P.1    Fenton, D.M.2
  • 35
    • 46949088164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits: The basis for action
    • M. J. Manfredo (Ed.). Corvallis: Oregon State University Press
    • Manfredo, M. J., & Driver, B. L. (2002). Benefits: The basis for action. In M. J. Manfredo (Ed.), Wildlife viewing: A management handbook (pp. 70-92). Corvallis: Oregon State University Press.
    • (2002) Wildlife viewing: A management handbook , pp. 70-92
    • Manfredo, M.J.1    Driver, B.L.2
  • 37
    • 41749083625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dolphin-human interaction: Pro-environmental attitudes, beliefs and intended behaviours and actions of participants in interpretation programs: A pilot study
    • Mayes, G., Dyer, P., & Richins, H. (2004). Dolphin-human interaction: Pro-environmental attitudes, beliefs and intended behaviours and actions of participants in interpretation programs: A pilot study. Annals of Leisure Research, 7(1), 34-53.
    • (2004) Annals of Leisure Research , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-53
    • Mayes, G.1    Dyer, P.2    Richins, H.3
  • 38
    • 77953182158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dolphin watch tourism: A cross-case comparison of two differing examples of sustainable practices and pro-environmental outcomes
    • M. Lück, A. Graupl, J. Auyong, M. L. Miller, & M. B. Orams (Eds.). Auckland: AUT University
    • Mayes, G., & Richins, H. (2007). Dolphin watch tourism: A cross-case comparison of two differing examples of sustainable practices and pro-environmental outcomes. In M. Lück, A. Graupl, J. Auyong, M. L. Miller, & M. B. Orams (Eds.), Proceedings of the 5th International Coastal & Marine Tourism Congress: Balancing Marine Tourism, Development and Sustainability (pp. 87-103). Auckland: AUT University.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the 5th International Coastal & Marine Tourism Congress: Balancing Marine Tourism, Development and Sustainability , pp. 87-103
    • Mayes, G.1    Richins, H.2
  • 40
    • 77953209623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Watching endangered orcas: The role of communication in balancing marine tourism and sustainability
    • M. Lück, A. Graupl, J. Auyong, M. L. Miller, & M. B. Orams (Eds.). Auckland: AUT University
    • Milstein, T. (2007). Watching endangered orcas: The role of communication in balancing marine tourism and sustainability. In M. Lück, A. Graupl, J. Auyong, M. L. Miller, & M. B. Orams (Eds.), Proceedings of the 5th International Coastal & Marine Tourism Congress: Balancing Marine Tourism, Development and Sustainability (pp. 104-113). Auckland: AUT University.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the 5th International Coastal & Marine Tourism Congress: Balancing Marine Tourism, Development and Sustainability , pp. 104-113
    • Milstein, T.1
  • 41
    • 0041823068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation and sustainable tourism: Functions, examples and principles
    • Moscardo, G. (1998). Interpretation and sustainable tourism: Functions, examples and principles. Journal of Tourism Studies, 9(1), 2-13.
    • (1998) Journal of Tourism Studies , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-13
    • Moscardo, G.1
  • 42
    • 57249084415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of interpretation in wildlife tourism
    • K. Higginbottom (Ed.). Altona, Victoria: Common Ground/Sustainable Tourism CRC
    • Moscardo, G., Woods, B., & Saltzer, R. (2004). The role of interpretation in wildlife tourism. In K. Higginbottom (Ed.), Wildlife tourism: Impacts, management and planning (pp. 231-251). Altona, Victoria: Common Ground/Sustainable Tourism CRC.
    • (2004) Wildlife tourism: Impacts, management and planning , pp. 231-251
    • Moscardo, G.1    Woods, B.2    Saltzer, R.3
  • 43
    • 0010580849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildlife tourism: The psychological benefits of whale watching
    • Muloin, S. (1998). Wildlife tourism: The psychological benefits of whale watching. Pacific Tourism Review, 2, 199-212.
    • (1998) Pacific Tourism Review , vol.2 , pp. 199-212
    • Muloin, S.1
  • 45
    • 0028875411 scopus 로고
    • Towards a more desirable form of ecotourism
    • Orams, M. B. (1995). Towards a more desirable form of ecotourism. Tourism Management, 16, 3-9.
    • (1995) Tourism Management , vol.16 , pp. 3-9
    • Orams, M.B.1
  • 46
    • 34547292111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cetacean education: Can we turn tourists into 'greenies
    • K. Colgan, S. Prasser, & A. Jeffrey (Eds.). Hervey Bay, Queensland, July 26-30. Canberra: Australian Nature Conservation Agency
    • Orams, M. B. (1996). Cetacean education: Can we turn tourists into 'greenies.' In K. Colgan, S. Prasser, & A. Jeffrey (Eds.), Encounters with Whales 1995 Proceedings (pp. 167-178). Hervey Bay, Queensland, July 26-30. Canberra: Australian Nature Conservation Agency.
    • (1996) Encounters with Whales 1995 Proceedings , pp. 167-178
    • Orams, M.B.1
  • 47
    • 0000466647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of environmental education: Can we turn tourists into "greenies"?
    • Orams, M. B. (1997). The effectiveness of environmental education: Can we turn tourists into "greenies"? Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research, 3(4), 295-306.
    • (1997) Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 295-306
    • Orams, M.B.1
  • 49
    • 0034092315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourists getting close to whales, is it what whale watching is all about?
    • Orams, M. B. (2000). Tourists getting close to whales, is it what whale watching is all about? Tourism Management, 21, 561-569.
    • (2000) Tourism Management , vol.21 , pp. 561-569
    • Orams, M.B.1
  • 50
    • 0034917950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From whale hunting to whale watching in Tonga: A sustainable future?
    • Orams, M. (2001). From whale hunting to whale watching in Tonga: A sustainable future? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 9(2), 128-146.
    • (2001) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 128-146
    • Orams, M.1
  • 51
    • 0036212579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding wildlife as a tourism attraction: A review of issues and impacts
    • Orams, M. B. (2002). Feeding wildlife as a tourism attraction: A review of issues and impacts. Tourism Management, 23, 281-293.
    • (2002) Tourism Management , vol.23 , pp. 281-293
    • Orams, M.B.1
  • 52
    • 17244363368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine ecotourism in New Zealand: An overview of the industry and its management
    • B. Garrod & J. C. Wilson (Eds.). Clevedon: Channel View
    • Orams, M. B. (2003). Marine ecotourism in New Zealand: An overview of the industry and its management. In B. Garrod & J. C. Wilson (Eds.), Marine ecotourism: Issues and experiences (pp. 233-248). Clevedon: Channel View.
    • (2003) Marine ecotourism: Issues and experiences , pp. 233-248
    • Orams, M.B.1
  • 53
    • 0242460766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling the ecotourist in a wild dolphin feeding program: Is education the answer?
    • Orams, M. B., & Hill, G. J. E. (1998). Controlling the ecotourist in a wild dolphin feeding program: Is education the answer? Journal of Environmental Education, 29, 33-38.
    • (1998) Journal of Environmental Education , vol.29 , pp. 33-38
    • Orams, M.B.1    Hill, G.J.E.2
  • 54
    • 34248365903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human perceptions of hauled out Australian sea lions (Neophoca cinerea) and implications for management: A case study from Carnac Island, Western Australia
    • Orsini, J. P., & Newsome, D. (2005). Human perceptions of hauled out Australian sea lions (Neophoca cinerea) and implications for management: A case study from Carnac Island, Western Australia. Tourism in Marine Environments, 2(1), 23-37.
    • (2005) Tourism in Marine Environments , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-37
    • Orsini, J.P.1    Newsome, D.2
  • 55
    • 46949097547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning for fun: The unique contribution of educational leisure experiences
    • Packer, J. (2006). Learning for fun: The unique contribution of educational leisure experiences. Curator: The Museum Journal, 49(3), 329-344.
    • (2006) Curator: The Museum Journal , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-344
    • Packer, J.1
  • 59
    • 33750366884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swimming with wild cetaceans, with a special focus on the southern hemisphere
    • N. Gales, M. Hindell, & R. Kirkwood (Eds.). Collingwood: CSIRO
    • Samuels, A., Bejder, L., Constantine, R., & Heinrich, S. (2003). Swimming with wild cetaceans, with a special focus on the southern hemisphere. In N. Gales, M. Hindell, & R. Kirkwood (Eds.), Marine mammals: Fisheries, tourism and management issues (pp. 277-303). Collingwood: CSIRO.
    • (2003) Marine mammals: Fisheries, tourism and management issues , pp. 277-303
    • Samuels, A.1    Bejder, L.2    Constantine, R.3    Heinrich, S.4
  • 60
    • 46949087254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tourists swimming with Australian fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus) in Port Philip Bay, Victoria, Australia: Are tourists at risk?
    • Scarpaci, C, Nugegoda, D., & Corkeron, P.J. (2005). Tourists swimming with Australian fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus) in Port Philip Bay, Victoria, Australia: Are tourists at risk? Tourism in Marine Environments, 1(2), 89-95.
    • (2005) Tourism in Marine Environments , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-95
    • Scarpaci, C.1    Nugegoda, D.2    Corkeron, P.J.3
  • 61
    • 39049147956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of environmental interpretation: Understanding the values gained from wildlife viewing tourism experiences
    • Schaenzel, H. (1998). The effectiveness of environmental interpretation: Understanding the values gained from wildlife viewing tourism experiences. Environmental Perspectives, 21, 10-13.
    • (1998) Environmental Perspectives , vol.21 , pp. 10-13
    • Schaenzel, H.1
  • 62
    • 46949089715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Educational entertainment: The emotive and personal context of environmental interpretation
    • K. A. Smith & C. Scott (Eds.). December 8-10. Wellington: Victoria University of Wellington
    • Schanzel, H. A. (2004). Educational entertainment: The emotive and personal context of environmental interpretation. In K. A. Smith & C. Scott (Eds.), Proceedings of the New Zealand Tourism and Hospitality Research Conference (pp. 348-356), December 8-10. Wellington: Victoria University of Wellington.
    • (2004) Proceedings of the New Zealand Tourism and Hospitality Research Conference , pp. 348-356
    • Schanzel, H.A.1
  • 63
    • 0033913037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An insight into the personal and emotive context of wildlife viewing at the Penguin Place, Otago Peninsula, New Zealand
    • Schanzel, H. A., & Mclntosh, A. J. (2000). An insight into the personal and emotive context of wildlife viewing at the Penguin Place, Otago Peninsula, New Zealand. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 8(1), 36-52.
    • (2000) Journal of Sustainable Tourism , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-52
    • Schanzel, H.A.1    Mclntosh, A.J.2
  • 64
    • 46949084241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the effectiveness of the Jurabi turtle experience
    • August 13-15. Perth, WA: Promaco Conventions
    • Smith, L. (2006). Evaluating the effectiveness of the Jurabi turtle experience. In Conference Program: The 2nd Australian Wildlife Tourism Conference (pp. 165-174), August 13-15. Perth, WA: Promaco Conventions.
    • (2006) Conference Program: The 2nd Australian Wildlife Tourism Conference , pp. 165-174
    • Smith, L.1
  • 65
    • 29544446386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing endangered species within the use-preservation paradox: The Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) as a tourism attraction
    • Sorice, M. G., Shafer, C. S., & Ditton, R. B. (2006). Managing endangered species within the use-preservation paradox: The Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) as a tourism attraction. Environmental Management, 37(1), 69-83.
    • (2006) Environmental Management , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-83
    • Sorice, M.G.1    Shafer, C.S.2    Ditton, R.B.3
  • 67
    • 46949092756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of marine mammal tours on the Great Barrier Reef
    • Stokes, T., Dobbs, K., & Recchia, C. (2002). Management of marine mammal tours on the Great Barrier Reef. Australian Mammalogy, 24, 39-49.
    • (2002) Australian Mammalogy , vol.24 , pp. 39-49
    • Stokes, T.1    Dobbs, K.2    Recchia, C.3
  • 69
    • 31144476285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderator and mediator effects of scuba diving specialization on marine-based environmental knowledge-behavior contingency
    • Thapa, B., Graefe, A. R., & Meyer, L. A. (2005). Moderator and mediator effects of scuba diving specialization on marine-based environmental knowledge-behavior contingency. Journal of Environmental Education, 37(1), 53-67.
    • (2005) Journal of Environmental Education , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-67
    • Thapa, B.1    Graefe, A.R.2    Meyer, L.A.3
  • 70
    • 33845796622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialization and marine based environmental behaviours among SCUBA divers
    • Thapa, B., Graefe, A. R., & Meyer, L. A. (2006). Specialization and marine based environmental behaviours among SCUBA divers. Journal of Leisure Research, 38(4), 601-615.
    • (2006) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 601-615
    • Thapa, B.1    Graefe, A.R.2    Meyer, L.A.3
  • 71
    • 0034788905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildlife-based tourism and increased support for nature conservation financially and otherwise: Evidence from sea turtle ecotourism at Mon Repos
    • Tisdell, C, & Wilson, C. (2001). Wildlife-based tourism and increased support for nature conservation financially and otherwise: Evidence from sea turtle ecotourism at Mon Repos. Tourism Economics, 7(3), 233-249.
    • (2001) Tourism Economics , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-249
    • Tisdell, C.1    Wilson, C.2
  • 73
    • 26844559380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived impacts of ecotourism on environmental learning and conservation: Turtle watching as a case study
    • Tisdell, C, & Wilson, C. (2005). Perceived impacts of ecotourism on environmental learning and conservation: Turtle watching as a case study. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 7(3), 291-302.
    • (2005) Environment, Development and Sustainability , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-302
    • Tisdell, C.1    Wilson, C.2
  • 74
    • 27744457225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shark watching industry and its potential contribution to shark conservation
    • Topelko, K. N., & Dearden, P. (2005). The shark watching industry and its potential contribution to shark conservation. Journal of Ecotourism, 4(2), 108-128.
    • (2005) Journal of Ecotourism , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 108-128
    • Topelko, K.N.1    Dearden, P.2
  • 75
    • 84904779786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation and environmental education as conservation tools
    • B. Garrod & S. Gossling (Eds.). Oxford: Elsevier
    • Townsend, C. (2008). Interpretation and environmental education as conservation tools. In B. Garrod & S. Gossling (Eds.), New frontiers in marine tourism: Diving experiences, sustainability, management (pp. 189-200). Oxford: Elsevier.
    • (2008) New frontiers in marine tourism: Diving experiences, sustainability, management , pp. 189-200
    • Townsend, C.1
  • 76
    • 17244382632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Getting closer to whales-passenger expectations and experiences, and the management of swim with dwarf minke whale interactions in the Great Barrier Reef
    • Valentine, P.S., Birtles, A., Curnock, M., Arnold, P., & Dunstan, A. (2004). Getting closer to whales-passenger expectations and experiences, and the management of swim with dwarf minke whale interactions in the Great Barrier Reef. Tourism Management, 25, 647-655.
    • (2004) Tourism Management , vol.25 , pp. 647-655
    • Valentine, P.S.1    Birtles, A.2    Curnock, M.3    Arnold, P.4    Dunstan, A.5
  • 77
    • 33845241088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of non-compliance by tourists to a voluntary code of conduct: A pilot study of turtle tourism in the Exmouth region, Western Australia
    • Waayers, D., Newsome, D., & Lee, D. (2006). Observations of non-compliance by tourists to a voluntary code of conduct: A pilot study of turtle tourism in the Exmouth region, Western Australia. Journal of Ecotourism, 5(3), 211-222.
    • (2006) Journal of Ecotourism , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-222
    • Waayers, D.1    Newsome, D.2    Lee, D.3
  • 78
    • 0035038522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea turtles as a non-consumptive tourism resource especially in Australia
    • Wilson, C, & Tisdell, C. (2001). Sea turtles as a non-consumptive tourism resource especially in Australia. Tourism Management, 22, 279-288.
    • (2001) Tourism Management , vol.22 , pp. 279-288
    • Wilson, C.1    Tisdell, C.2
  • 79
    • 84983520706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation and economic benefits of wildlife-based marine tourism: Sea turtles and whales as case studies
    • Wilson, C, & Tisdell, C. (2003). Conservation and economic benefits of wildlife-based marine tourism: Sea turtles and whales as case studies. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 8(1), 49-58.
    • (2003) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-58
    • Wilson, C.1    Tisdell, C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.