메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 408, Issue 7, 2010, Pages 1569-1576

Seasonal reproductive patterns of female Gambusia holbrooki from two Florida lakes

Author keywords

Contamination; Endocrine disruption; Fecundity; Livebearer; Mosquitofish; Reproduction; Seasonality

Indexed keywords

CONTAMINATION; ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS; LAKES; ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS;

EID: 77953010411     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.12.013     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0031748659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and polychlorinated biphenyls in Fundulus heteroclitus (Linnaeus) from New Bedford Harbor, Massachusetts USA
    • Black DE, Gutjahr-Gobell R, Pruell RJ, Bergen B, Mills L, McElroy AE. Reproduction and polychlorinated biphenyls in Fundulus heteroclitus (Linnaeus) from New Bedford Harbor, Massachusetts, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 1998;17:1405-14.
    • (1998) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.17 , pp. 1405-1414
    • Black, D.E.1    Gutjahr-Gobell, R.2    Pruell, R.J.3    Bergen, B.4    Mills, L.5    McElroy, A.E.6
  • 2
    • 33645244091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublethal effects of commercial deltamethrin on the structure of the gill, liver and gut tissues of mosquitosh Gambusia afnis
    • Cengiz EI, Unlu E. Sublethal effects of commercial deltamethrin on the structure of the gill, liver and gut tissues of mosquitosh, Gambusia afnis. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2006;21:246-53.
    • (2006) Environ Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.21 , pp. 246-253
    • Cengiz, E.I.1    Unlu, E.2
  • 3
    • 0002884390 scopus 로고
    • Small sh in strange places: a review of introduced poeciliids
    • Meffe GK, Snelson FF, editors Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall
    • Courtenay WR, Meffe GK. Small sh in strange places: a review of introduced poeciliids. In: Meffe GK, Snelson FF, editors. Ecology and Evolution of Livebearing Fish (Poeciliidae). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall; 1989. p. 319-31.
    • (1989) Ecology and Evolution of Livebearing Fish (Poeciliidae) , pp. 319-331
    • Courtenay, W.R.1    Meffe, G.K.2
  • 4
    • 0033826666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 4-nonylphenol on sex differentiation and puberty in mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki)
    • Dreze V, Monod G, Cravedi JP, Biagianti-Risbourg S, Le Gac F. Effects of 4-nonylphenol on sex differentiation and puberty in mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki). Ecotoxicology 2000;9:93-103.
    • (2000) Ecotoxicology , vol.9 , pp. 93-103
    • Dreze, V.1    Monod, G.2    Cravedi, J.P.3    Biagianti-Risbourg, S.4    Le Gac, F.5
  • 5
    • 34548682982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive characteristics of male mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) from nitrate-contaminated springs in Florida
    • Edwards TM, Guillette LJ. Reproductive characteristics of male mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) from nitrate-contaminated springs in Florida. Aquat Toxicol 2007;85:40-7.
    • (2007) Aquat Toxicol , vol.85 , pp. 40-47
    • Edwards, T.M.1    Guillette, L.J.2
  • 6
    • 33750987895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water quality inuences reproduction in female mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) from eight Florida springs
    • Edwards TM, Miller HD, Guillette LJ. Water quality inuences reproduction in female mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) from eight Florida springs. Environ Health Perspect 2006;114:69-75.
    • (2006) Environ Health Perspect , vol.114 , pp. 69-75
    • Edwards, T.M.1    Miller, H.D.2    Guillette, L.J.3
  • 7
    • 85030579095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), Website published by US EPA. Last accessed on Feb 6, 2009
    • Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA). Modernized STORET database. Website published by US EPA. http://www.epa.gov/storet/dbtop.html. 2005. Last accessed on Feb 6, 2009.
    • (2005) Modernized STORET database
  • 8
    • 0035001544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered serum sex steroids and vitellogenin induction in walleye (Stizostedion vitreum) collected near a metropolitan sewage treatment plant
    • Folmar LC, Denslow ND, Kroll K, Orlando EF, Enblom J, Marcino J, et al. Altered serum sex steroids and vitellogenin induction in walleye (Stizostedion vitreum) collected near a metropolitan sewage treatment plant. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 2001;40:392-8.
    • (2001) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.40 , pp. 392-398
    • Folmar, L.C.1    Denslow, N.D.2    Kroll, K.3    Orlando, E.F.4    Enblom, J.5    Marcino, J.6
  • 9
    • 0035851402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased glutathione S-transferase expression and activity and altered sex steroids in Lake Apopka brown bullheads (Ameriurus nebulosus)
    • Gallagher EP, Gross TS, Sheehy KM. Decreased glutathione S-transferase expression and activity and altered sex steroids in Lake Apopka brown bullheads (Ameriurus nebulosus). Aquat Toxicol 2001;55:223-37.
    • (2001) Aquat Toxicol , vol.55 , pp. 223-237
    • Gallagher, E.P.1    Gross, T.S.2    Sheehy, K.M.3
  • 10
    • 0034984954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of eutrophication on biodiversity of the macrozoobenthos community in a Chinese shallow lake
    • Gong ZJ, Xie P. Impact of eutrophication on biodiversity of the macrozoobenthos community in a Chinese shallow lake. J Freshw Ecol 2001;16:171-8.
    • (2001) J Freshw Ecol , vol.16 , pp. 171-178
    • Gong, Z.J.1    Xie, P.2
  • 11
    • 53349103037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action of dened mixtures of PCBs, p, p ′-DDT and its metabolite p, p ′-DDE, on co-culture of porcine theca and granulosa cells: steroid secretion, cell proliferation and apoptosis
    • Gregoraszczuk EL, Ptak A, Karniewska M, Ropstad E. Action of dened mixtures of PCBs, p, p ′-DDT and its metabolite p, p ′-DDE, on co-culture of porcine theca and granulosa cells: steroid secretion, cell proliferation and apoptosis. Reprod Toxicol 2008;26:170-4.
    • (2008) Reprod Toxicol , vol.26 , pp. 170-174
    • Gregoraszczuk, E.L.1    Ptak, A.2    Karniewska, M.3    Ropstad, E.4
  • 12
    • 0034951074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rain forest canopy cover, resource availability, and life history evolution in guppies
    • Grether GF, Millie DF, Bryant MJ, Reznick DN, Mayea W. Rain forest canopy cover, resource availability, and life history evolution in guppies. Ecology 2001;82:1546-59.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 1546-1559
    • Grether, G.F.1    Millie, D.F.2    Bryant, M.J.3    Reznick, D.N.4    Mayea, W.5
  • 13
    • 0028129515 scopus 로고
    • Developmental abnormalities of the gonad and abnormal sex hormone concentrations in juvenile alligators from contaminated and control lakes in Florida
    • Guillette LJ, Gross TS, Masson GR, Matter JM, Percival HF, Woodward AR. Developmental abnormalities of the gonad and abnormal sex hormone concentrations in juvenile alligators from contaminated and control lakes in Florida. Environ Health Perspect 1994;102:680-8.
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , pp. 680-688
    • Guillette, L.J.1    Gross, T.S.2    Masson, G.R.3    Matter, J.M.4    Percival, H.F.5    Woodward, A.R.6
  • 14
    • 0345593395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum concentrations of various environmental contaminants and their relationship to sex steroid concentrations and phallus size in juvenile American alligators
    • Guillette LJ, Brock JW, Rooney AA, Woodward AR. Serum concentrations of various environmental contaminants and their relationship to sex steroid concentrations and phallus size in juvenile American alligators. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 1999;36:447-55.
    • (1999) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.36 , pp. 447-455
    • Guillette, L.J.1    Brock, J.W.2    Rooney, A.A.3    Woodward, A.R.4
  • 16
    • 40949088240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alligators, environmental contaminants and steroid hormones
    • Guillette LJ, Edwards TM, Moore BC. Alligators, environmental contaminants and steroid hormones. Environ Sci 2007;14:331-47.
    • (2007) Environ Sci , vol.14 , pp. 331-347
    • Guillette, L.J.1    Edwards, T.M.2    Moore, B.C.3
  • 17
    • 0031106050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioaccumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the marine pelagic food web, based on a seasonal study in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence, 1976-1977
    • Harding GC, LeBlanc RJ, Vass WP, Addison RF, Hargrave BT, Pearre S, et al. Bioaccumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the marine pelagic food web, based on a seasonal study in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence, 1976-1977. Mar Chem 1997;56:145-79.
    • (1997) Mar Chem , vol.56 , pp. 145-179
    • Harding, G.C.1    LeBlanc, R.J.2    Vass, W.P.3    Addison, R.F.4    Hargrave, B.T.5    Pearre, S.6
  • 18
    • 0029110693 scopus 로고
    • Standardized classication of poeciliid development for life-history studies
    • Haynes JL. Standardized classication of poeciliid development for life-history studies. Copeia 1995;1:147-54.
    • (1995) Copeia , vol.1 , pp. 147-154
    • Haynes, J.L.1
  • 19
    • 0034027917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identication of gender and reproductive maturity in the absence of gonads: muscle tissue levels of sex steroids and vitellogenin in gag (Mycteroperca microlepis)
    • Heppell SA, Sullivan CV. Identication of gender and reproductive maturity in the absence of gonads: muscle tissue levels of sex steroids and vitellogenin in gag (Mycteroperca microlepis). Can J Fish Aquat Sci 2000;57:148-59.
    • (2000) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.57 , pp. 148-159
    • Heppell, S.A.1    Sullivan, C.V.2
  • 20
    • 0000125075 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal expression of secondary sex characters in a population of mosquitosh, Gambusia afnis holbrooki-evidence for environmentally induced masculinization
    • Howell WM, Black DA, Bortone SA. Abnormal expression of secondary sex characters in a population of mosquitosh, Gambusia afnis holbrooki-evidence for environmentally induced masculinization. Copeia 1980;4:676-81.
    • (1980) Copeia , vol.4 , pp. 676-681
    • Howell, W.M.1    Black, D.A.2    Bortone, S.A.3
  • 21
    • 0022173737 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in fecundity and size at 1st reproduction in an Indiana population of the mosquitosh Gambusia afnis
    • Hughes AL. Seasonal changes in fecundity and size at 1st reproduction in an Indiana population of the mosquitosh Gambusia afnis. Am Midl Nat 1985;114:30-6.
    • (1985) Am Midl Nat , vol.114 , pp. 30-36
    • Hughes, A.L.1
  • 22
    • 0030616934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecundity and egg weight in English sole, Pleuronectes vetulus, from Puget Sound Washington: inuence of nutritional status and chemical contaminants
    • Johnson LL, Sol SY, Lomax DP, Nelson GM, Sloan CA, Casillas E. Fecundity and egg weight in English sole, Pleuronectes vetulus, from Puget Sound, Washington: inuence of nutritional status and chemical contaminants. Fish Bull 1997;95:231-49.
    • (1997) Fish Bull , vol.95 , pp. 231-249
    • Johnson, L.L.1    Sol, S.Y.2    Lomax, D.P.3    Nelson, G.M.4    Sloan, C.A.5    Casillas, E.6
  • 23
    • 0032122492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol-17 beta and o, p ′-DDT stimulate gonadotropin release in Atlantic croaker
    • Khan IA, Thomas P. Estradiol-17 beta and o, p ′-DDT stimulate gonadotropin release in Atlantic croaker. Mar Environ Res 1998;46:149-52.
    • (1998) Mar Environ Res , vol.46 , pp. 149-152
    • Khan, I.A.1    Thomas, P.2
  • 24
    • 0034142165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental regulation of annual reproductive cycle in the mosquitosh Gambusia afnis
    • Koya Y, Kamiya E. Environmental regulation of annual reproductive cycle in the mosquitosh, Gambusia afnis. J Exp Zool 2000;286:204-11.
    • (2000) J Exp Zool , vol.286 , pp. 204-211
    • Koya, Y.1    Kamiya, E.2
  • 25
    • 0032345745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual reproductive cycle based on histological changes in the ovary of the female mosquitosh, Gambusia afnis, in central Japan
    • Koya Y, Itazu T, Inoue M. Annual reproductive cycle based on histological changes in the ovary of the female mosquitosh, Gambusia afnis, in central Japan. Ichthyol Res 1998;45:241-8.
    • (1998) Ichthyol Res , vol.45 , pp. 241-248
    • Koya, Y.1    Itazu, T.2    Inoue, M.3
  • 26
    • 0005992899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of oocyte and embryonic development during ovarian cycle of the viviparous mosquitosh Gambusia afnis
    • Koya Y, Inoue M, Sawaguchi S. Dynamics of oocyte and embryonic development during ovarian cycle of the viviparous mosquitosh Gambusia afnis. Fish Sci 2000;66:63-70.
    • (2000) Fish Sci , vol.66 , pp. 63-70
    • Koya, Y.1    Inoue, M.2    Sawaguchi, S.3
  • 27
    • 8844254618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine changes during the onset of vitellogenesis in spring in the mosquitosh
    • Koya Y, Sawaguchi S, Shimizu K, Shimizu A. Endocrine changes during the onset of vitellogenesis in spring in the mosquitosh. Fish Physiol Biochem 2003;28:349-50.
    • (2003) Fish Physiol Biochem , vol.28 , pp. 349-350
    • Koya, Y.1    Sawaguchi, S.2    Shimizu, K.3    Shimizu, A.4
  • 28
    • 33847142394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecundity 17 beta-estradiol concentrations and expression of vitellogenin and estrogen receptor genes throughout the ovarian cycle in female eastern mosquitosh from three lakes in Florida
    • Kristensen T, Edwards TM, Kohno S, Baatrup E, Guillette LJ. Fecundity, 17 beta-estradiol concentrations and expression of vitellogenin and estrogen receptor genes throughout the ovarian cycle in female eastern mosquitosh from three lakes in Florida. Aquat Toxicol 2007;81:245-55.
    • (2007) Aquat Toxicol , vol.81 , pp. 245-255
    • Kristensen, T.1    Edwards, T.M.2    Kohno, S.3    Baatrup, E.4    Guillette, L.J.5
  • 29
    • 0000356696 scopus 로고
    • The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca uviatilis)
    • Le Cren ED. The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca uviatilis). J Anim Ecol 1951;20:201-19.
    • (1951) J Anim Ecol , vol.20 , pp. 201-219
    • Le Cren, E.D.1
  • 30
    • 0035895529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence for mother-to-embryo transfer of nutrients in the livebearing sh Gambusia geiseri
    • Marsh-Matthews E, Skierkowski P, DeMarais A. Direct evidence for mother-to-embryo transfer of nutrients in the livebearing sh Gambusia geiseri. Copeia 2001;1:1-6.
    • (2001) Copeia , vol.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Marsh-Matthews, E.1    Skierkowski, P.2    DeMarais, A.3
  • 31
    • 28444491815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed endocrine assessments of wild sh in the Northern River Basins, Alberta, in comparison to EEM monitored endpoints
    • McMaster ME, Hewitt LM, Tetreault GR, Janoscik T, Boyko C, Peters L, et al. Detailed endocrine assessments of wild sh in the Northern River Basins, Alberta, in comparison to EEM monitored endpoints. Water Qual Res J Canada 2005;40:299-314.
    • (2005) Water Qual Res J Canada , vol.40 , pp. 299-314
    • McMaster, M.E.1    Hewitt, L.M.2    Tetreault, G.R.3    Janoscik, T.4    Boyko, C.5    Peters, L.6
  • 32
    • 0000981118 scopus 로고
    • Annual lipid cycle in eastern mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki Poeciliidae) from South Carolina
    • Meffe GK, Snelson FF. Annual lipid cycle in eastern mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki, Poeciliidae) from South Carolina. Copeia 1993;3:596-604.
    • (1993) Copeia , vol.3 , pp. 596-604
    • Meffe, G.K.1    Snelson, F.F.2
  • 33
    • 27144552271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered neonatal development and endocrine function in Alligator mississippiensis associated with a contaminated environment
    • Milnes MR, Bermudez DS, Bryan TA, Gunderson MP, Guillette LJ. Altered neonatal development and endocrine function in Alligator mississippiensis associated with a contaminated environment. Biol Reprod 2005;73:1004-10.
    • (2005) Biol Reprod , vol.73 , pp. 1004-1010
    • Milnes, M.R.1    Bermudez, D.S.2    Bryan, T.A.3    Gunderson, M.P.4    Guillette, L.J.5
  • 34
    • 13944266322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early-life-stage toxicity in offspring from exposed parent medaka, Oryzias latipes, tomixturesof tributyltin and polychlorinated biphenyls
    • Nakayama K, Oshima Y, Nagafuchi K, Hano T, Shimasaki Y, Nakayamaj K. Early-life-stage toxicity in offspring from exposed parent medaka, Oryzias latipes, tomixturesof tributyltin and polychlorinated biphenyls. Environ Toxicol Chem 2005;24:591-6.
    • (2005) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.24 , pp. 591-596
    • Nakayama, K.1    Oshima, Y.2    Nagafuchi, K.3    Hano, T.4    Shimasaki, Y.5    Nakayamaj, K.6
  • 35
    • 85030578955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL Last accessed on Feb 6, 2009
    • Nico L, Fuller P. Gambusia holbrooki. USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL. http://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.asp?speciesID=849. 2006. Last accessed on Feb 6, 2009.
    • (2006) Gambusia holbrooki
    • Nico, L.1    Fuller, P.2
  • 36
    • 34548356968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered development and reproduction in mosquitosh exposed to pulp and paper mill efuent in the Fenholloway River Florida USA
    • Orlando EF, Bass DE, Caltabiano LM, Davis WP, Gray LE, Guillette LJ. Altered development and reproduction in mosquitosh exposed to pulp and paper mill efuent in the Fenholloway River, Florida USA. Aquat Toxicol 2007;84:399-405.
    • (2007) Aquat Toxicol , vol.84 , pp. 399-405
    • Orlando, E.F.1    Bass, D.E.2    Caltabiano, L.M.3    Davis, W.P.4    Gray, L.E.5    Guillette, L.J.6
  • 37
    • 0036379726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of vitellogenin and histological effects in wild fathead minnows from a lake experimentally treated with the synthetic estrogen, ethynylestradiol
    • Palace VP, Evans RE, Wautier K, Baron C, Vandenbyllardt L, Vandersteen W, et al. Induction of vitellogenin and histological effects in wild fathead minnows from a lake experimentally treated with the synthetic estrogen, ethynylestradiol. Water Qual Res J Canada 2002;37:637-50.
    • (2002) Water Qual Res J Canada , vol.37 , pp. 637-650
    • Palace, V.P.1    Evans, R.E.2    Wautier, K.3    Baron, C.4    Vandenbyllardt, L.5    Vandersteen, W.6
  • 38
    • 33745434062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clay turbidity and density of pikeperch (Sander lucioperca) larvae on predation by perch (Perca uviatilis)
    • Pekcan-Hekim Z, Lappalainen J. Effects of clay turbidity and density of pikeperch (Sander lucioperca) larvae on predation by perch (Perca uviatilis). Naturwissenschaften 2006;93:356-9.
    • (2006) Naturwissenschaften , vol.93 , pp. 356-359
    • Pekcan-Hekim, Z.1    Lappalainen, J.2
  • 39
    • 0026518891 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of organophosphorus and organochlorinated compounds in a rice crop eld (Ebro Delta Spain) using the mosquitosh Gambusia afnis as indicator organism
    • Porte C, Barcelo D, Albaiges J. Monitoring of organophosphorus and organochlorinated compounds in a rice crop eld (Ebro Delta, Spain) using the mosquitosh Gambusia afnis as indicator organism. Chemosphere 1992;24:735-43.
    • (1992) Chemosphere , vol.24 , pp. 735-743
    • Porte, C.1    Barcelo, D.2    Albaiges, J.3
  • 40
    • 0036937172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of waterborne exposure of octylphenol and oestrogen on pregnant viviparous eelpout (Zoarces viviparus)andherembryosin ovario
    • Rasmussen TH, Andreassen TK, Pedersen SN, Van der Ven LTM, Bjerregaard P, Korsgaard B. Effects of waterborne exposure of octylphenol and oestrogen on pregnant viviparous eelpout (Zoarces viviparus)andherembryosin ovario. J Exp Biol 2002;205:3857-76.
    • (2002) J Exp Biol , vol.205 , pp. 3857-3876
    • Rasmussen, T.H.1    Andreassen, T.K.2    Pedersen, S.N.3    Van der Ven, L.T.M.4    Bjerregaard, P.5    Korsgaard, B.6
  • 41
    • 0028831290 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of impaired reproduction by western mosquitosh inhabiting seleniferous agricultural drainwater
    • Saiki MK, Ogle RS. Evidence of impaired reproduction by western mosquitosh inhabiting seleniferous agricultural drainwater. Trans Am Fish Soc 1995;124:578-87.
    • (1995) Trans Am Fish Soc , vol.124 , pp. 578-587
    • Saiki, M.K.1    Ogle, R.S.2
  • 42
    • 6444244696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residues of C-14-4n-nonylphenol in mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) oocytes and embryos during dietary exposure of mature females to this xenohormone
    • Thibaut R, Monod G, Cravedi JP. Residues of C-14-4n-nonylphenol in mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) oocytes and embryos during dietary exposure of mature females to this xenohormone. Mar Environ Res 2002;54:685-9.
    • (2002) Mar Environ Res , vol.54 , pp. 685-689
    • Thibaut, R.1    Monod, G.2    Cravedi, J.P.3
  • 43
    • 5044221756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased sperm count and sexual behavior in mosquitosh exposed to water from a pesticide-contaminated lake
    • Toft G, Guillette LJ. Decreased sperm count and sexual behavior in mosquitosh exposed to water from a pesticide-contaminated lake. Ecotox Environ Safe 2005;60:15-20.
    • (2005) Ecotox Environ Safe , vol.60 , pp. 15-20
    • Toft, G.1    Guillette, L.J.2
  • 44
    • 0038783204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbed sexual characteristics in male mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) from a lake contaminated with endocrine disruptors
    • Toft G, Edwards TM, Baatrup E, Guillette LJ. Disturbed sexual characteristics in male mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) from a lake contaminated with endocrine disruptors. Environ Health Perspect 2003;111:695-701.
    • (2003) Environ Health Perspect , vol.111 , pp. 695-701
    • Toft, G.1    Edwards, T.M.2    Baatrup, E.3    Guillette, L.J.4
  • 45
    • 8644266574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered social behavior and sexual characteristics in mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) living downstream of a paper mill
    • Toft G, Baatrup E, Guillette LJ. Altered social behavior and sexual characteristics in mosquitosh (Gambusia holbrooki) living downstream of a paper mill. Aquat Toxicol 2004;70:213-22.
    • (2004) Aquat Toxicol , vol.70 , pp. 213-222
    • Toft, G.1    Baatrup, E.2    Guillette, L.J.3
  • 47
    • 85030582880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Naval Observatory, Astronomical Applications Department Data Services, Washington D.C. 20392-5420. Daylength data can be obtained at Last accessed on Feb 6
    • U.S. Naval Observatory, Astronomical Applications Department Data Services, Washington D.C. 20392-5420. Daylength data can be obtained at http://aa.usno.navy.mil/. Last accessed on Feb 6, 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 48
    • 0025257008 scopus 로고
    • Steroid hormone prole during gestation and parturition of the guppy (Poecilia reticulata)
    • Venkatesh B, Tan CH, Lam TJ. Steroid hormone prole during gestation and parturition of the guppy (Poecilia reticulata). Gen Comp Endocrinol 1990;77:476-83.
    • (1990) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.77 , pp. 476-483
    • Venkatesh, B.1    Tan, C.H.2    Lam, T.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.