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halomethylcarbamates 2, and the other halomethylcarbamates described herein, can can be isolated, though they are very sensitive to moisture and are less pure upon isolation than they were in situ. Thus, we prefer to avoid handling the halomethylcarbamate compounds directly.
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The dependence on the concentration of enamine is also consistent with rate-limiting addition of the enamine to an acyliminium ion, which cannot be discounted but seems unlikely.
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