메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 294-299

Agreement between the fatty acid ethyl ester hair test for alcohol and social workers reports

Author keywords

Child protective services; FAEE hair test; FASD; Fetal alcohol; Social workers

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; FATTY ACID ESTER;

EID: 77952953796     PISSN: 01634356     EISSN: 15363694     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/FTD.0b013e3181dcab72     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (18)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 0026688716 scopus 로고
    • Fetal alcohol syndrome: Early and long-term consequences
    • Streissguth AP. Fetal alcohol syndrome: early and long-term consequences. NIDA Res Monogr. 1992;119:126-130.
    • (1992) NIDA Res Monogr , vol.119 , pp. 126-130
    • Streissguth, A.P.1
  • 3
    • 0028267384 scopus 로고
    • Maternal drinking during pregnancy: Attention and short-term memory in 14-year-old offspring-a longitudinal prospective study
    • Streissguth AP, Sampson PD, Olson HC, et al. Maternal drinking during pregnancy: attention and short-term memory in 14-year-old offspring-a longitudinal prospective study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1994;18:202-218.
    • (1994) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.18 , pp. 202-218
    • Streissguth, A.P.1    Sampson, P.D.2    Olson, H.C.3
  • 4
    • 0037383185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 21-year longitudinal analysis of the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on young adult drinking
    • Baer JS, Sampson PD, Barr HM, et al. A 21-year longitudinal analysis of the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on young adult drinking. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003;60:377-385.
    • (2003) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 377-385
    • Baer, J.S.1    Sampson, P.D.2    Barr, H.M.3
  • 5
    • 4444329944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for adverse life outcomes in fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effects
    • Streissguth AP, Bookstein FL, Barr HM, et al. Risk factors for adverse life outcomes in fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effects. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2004;25:228-238.
    • (2004) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.25 , pp. 228-238
    • Streissguth, A.P.1    Bookstein, F.L.2    Barr, H.M.3
  • 6
    • 0023146182 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of fetal alcohol syndrome and economic impact of FAS-related anomalies
    • Abel EL, Sokol RJ. Incidence of fetal alcohol syndrome and economic impact of FAS-related anomalies. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1987;19:51-70.
    • (1987) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.19 , pp. 51-70
    • Abel, E.L.1    Sokol, R.J.2
  • 7
    • 0022977191 scopus 로고
    • Fetal alcohol syndrome is now leading cause of mental retardation
    • Abel EL, Sokol RJ. Fetal alcohol syndrome is now leading cause of mental retardation. Lancet. 1986;2:1222.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1222
    • Abel, E.L.1    Sokol, R.J.2
  • 8
    • 0029084684 scopus 로고
    • An update on incidence of FAS: FAS is not an equal opportunity birth defect
    • Abel EL. An update on incidence of FAS: FAS is not an equal opportunity birth defect. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 1995;17:437-443.
    • (1995) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.17 , pp. 437-443
    • Abel, E.L.1
  • 9
    • 0031468215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of fetal alcohol syndrome and prevalence of alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder
    • Sampson PD, Streissguth AP, Bookstein FL, et al. Incidence of fetal alcohol syndrome and prevalence of alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder. Teratology. 1997;56:317-326.
    • (1997) Teratology , vol.56 , pp. 317-326
    • Sampson, P.D.1    Streissguth, A.P.2    Bookstein, F.L.3
  • 11
    • 0029958093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting risk drinking during pregnancy: A comparison of four screening questionnaires
    • Russell M, Martier SS, Sokol RJ, et al. Detecting risk drinking during pregnancy: a comparison of four screening questionnaires. Am J Public Health. 1996;86:1435-1439.
    • (1996) Am J Public Health , vol.86 , pp. 1435-1439
    • Russell, M.1    Martier, S.S.2    Sokol, R.J.3
  • 13
    • 41349105693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of direct ethanol metabolites suggests higher rate of alcohol use among pregnant women than found with the AUDIT-a pilot study in a population-based sample of Swedish women
    • Wurst FM, Kelso E, Weinmann W, et al. Measurement of direct ethanol metabolites suggests higher rate of alcohol use among pregnant women than found with the AUDIT-a pilot study in a population-based sample of Swedish women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008;198:407-1405
    • (2008) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.198 , pp. 407-1405
    • Wurst, F.M.1    Kelso, E.2    Weinmann, W.3
  • 14
    • 33644781757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption before and during pregnancy comparing concurrent and retrospective reports
    • Alvik A, Haldorsen T, Groholt B, et al. Alcohol consumption before and during pregnancy comparing concurrent and retrospective reports. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2006;30:510-515.
    • (2006) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.30 , pp. 510-515
    • Alvik, A.1    Haldorsen, T.2    Groholt, B.3
  • 15
    • 34147198157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responding to the challenge of early intervention for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
    • Olson HC, Jirikovic T, Kartin D. Responding to the challenge of early intervention for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Infant Young Child. 2007;20:172-189.
    • (2007) Infant Young Child , vol.20 , pp. 172-189
    • Olson, H.C.1    Jirikovic, T.2    Kartin, D.3
  • 16
    • 0031706126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid ethyl esters: Ethanol metabolites which mediate ethanol-induced organ damage and serve as markers of ethanol intake
    • Laposata M. Fatty acid ethyl esters: ethanol metabolites which mediate ethanol-induced organ damage and serve as markers of ethanol intake. Prog Lipid Res. 1998;37:307-316.
    • (1998) Prog Lipid Res , vol.37 , pp. 307-316
    • Laposata, M.1
  • 17
    • 0019802519 scopus 로고
    • Identification of fatty acid ethyl esters as products of rabbit myocardial ethanol metabolism
    • Lange LG, Bergmann SR, Sobel BE. Identification of fatty acid ethyl esters as products of rabbit myocardial ethanol metabolism. J Biol Chem. 1981;256:12968-12973.
    • (1981) J Biol Chem , vol.256 , pp. 12968-12973
    • Lange, L.G.1    Bergmann, S.R.2    Sobel, B.E.3
  • 18
    • 0020327804 scopus 로고
    • Nonoxidative ethanol metabolism: Formation of fatty acid ethyl esters by cholesterol esterase
    • Lange LG. Nonoxidative ethanol metabolism: formation of fatty acid ethyl esters by cholesterol esterase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1982;79: 3954-3957.
    • (1982) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.79 , pp. 3954-3957
    • Lange, L.G.1
  • 19
    • 0022634648 scopus 로고
    • Presence of nonoxidative ethanol metabolism in human organs commonly damaged by ethanol abuse
    • Laposata EA, Lange LG. Presence of nonoxidative ethanol metabolism in human organs commonly damaged by ethanol abuse. Science. 1986;231: 497-499.
    • (1986) Science , vol.231 , pp. 497-499
    • Laposata, E.A.1    Lange, L.G.2
  • 20
    • 0031983310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid ethyl esters: Nonoxidative metabolites of ethanol
    • Laposata M. Fatty acid ethyl esters: nonoxidative metabolites of ethanol. Addict Biol. 1998;3:5-14.
    • (1998) Addict Biol , vol.3 , pp. 5-14
    • Laposata, M.1
  • 21
    • 0023176794 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of ethanol by human brain to fatty acid ethyl esters
    • Laposata EA, Scherrer DE, Mazow C, et al. Metabolism of ethanol by human brain to fatty acid ethyl esters. J Biol Chem. 1987;262:4653-4657.
    • (1987) J Biol Chem , vol.262 , pp. 4653-4657
    • Laposata, E.A.1    Scherrer, D.E.2    Mazow, C.3
  • 22
    • 0029894131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute alcohol intoxication suppresses natural killer cell activity and promotes tumor metastasis
    • Ben-Eliyahu S, Page GG, Yirmiya R, et al. Acute alcohol intoxication suppresses natural killer cell activity and promotes tumor metastasis. Nat Med. 1996;2:457-460. (Pubitemid 126664313)
    • (1996) Nature Medicine , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 457-460
    • Ben-Eliyahu, S.1    Page, G.G.2    Yirmiya, R.3    Taylor, A.N.4
  • 23
    • 0028288520 scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid ethyl esters are present in human serum after ethanol ingestion
    • Doyle KM, Bird DA, al-Salihi S, et al. Fatty acid ethyl esters are present in human serum after ethanol ingestion. J Lipid Res. 1994;35: 428-437.
    • (1994) J Lipid Res , vol.35 , pp. 428-437
    • Doyle, K.M.1    Bird, D.A.2    Al-Salihi, S.3
  • 24
    • 0029781952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid ethyl esters in the blood as markers for ethanol intake
    • Doyle KM, Cluette-Brown JE, Dube DM, et al. Fatty acid ethyl esters in the blood as markers for ethanol intake. JAMA. 1996;276:1152-1156.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , pp. 1152-1156
    • Doyle, K.M.1    Cluette-Brown, J.E.2    Dube, D.M.3
  • 25
    • 0036138867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver and adipose tissue fatty acid ethyl esters obtained at autopsy are postmortem markers for premortem ethanol intake
    • Refaai MA, Nguyen PN, Steffensen TS, et al. Liver and adipose tissue fatty acid ethyl esters obtained at autopsy are postmortem markers for premortem ethanol intake. Clin Chem. 2002;48:77-83.
    • (2002) Clin Chem , vol.48 , pp. 77-83
    • Refaai, M.A.1    Nguyen, P.N.2    Steffensen, T.S.3
  • 26
    • 2942562335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in meconium and hair testing methods for the confirmation of gestational exposures to alcohol and tobacco smoke
    • Chan D, Caprara D, Blanchette P, et al. Recent developments in meconium and hair testing methods for the confirmation of gestational exposures to alcohol and tobacco smoke. Clin Biochem. 2004;37:429-438.
    • (2004) Clin Biochem , vol.37 , pp. 429-438
    • Chan, D.1    Caprara, D.2    Blanchette, P.3
  • 27
    • 0242361739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a new biomarker of fetal exposure to alcohol
    • Bearer CF, Jacobson JL, Jacobson SW, et al. Validation of a new biomarker of fetal exposure to alcohol. J Pediatr. 2003;143:463-469.
    • (2003) J Pediatr , vol.143 , pp. 463-469
    • Bearer, C.F.1    Jacobson, J.L.2    Jacobson, S.W.3
  • 28
    • 33746494025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State of the art in hair analysis for detection of drug and alcohol abuse
    • Pragst F, Balikova MA. State of the art in hair analysis for detection of drug and alcohol abuse. Clin Chim Acta. 2006;370:17-49.
    • (2006) Clin Chim Acta , vol.370 , pp. 17-49
    • Pragst, F.1    Balikova, M.A.2
  • 29
    • 9144274318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair of alcoholics: Comparison to other biological state markers and self reported-ethanol intake
    • Wurst FM, Alexson S, Wolfersdorf M, et al. Concentration of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair of alcoholics: comparison to other biological state markers and self reported-ethanol intake. Alcohol Alcohol. 2004;39:33-38.
    • (2004) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.39 , pp. 33-38
    • Wurst, F.M.1    Alexson, S.2    Wolfersdorf, M.3
  • 30
    • 0035202020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as markers of alcohol consumption. Segmental hair analysis of alcoholics, social drinkers, and teetotalers
    • Auwarter V, Sporkert F, Hartwig S, et al. Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as markers of alcohol consumption. Segmental hair analysis of alcoholics, social drinkers, and teetotalers. Clin Chem. 2001;47:2114-2123.
    • (2001) Clin Chem , vol.47 , pp. 2114-2123
    • Auwarter, V.1    Sporkert, F.2    Hartwig, S.3
  • 31
    • 0035885387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as possible markers of chronically elevated alcohol consumption by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)
    • Pragst F, Auwaerter V, Sporkert F, et al. Analysis of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as possible markers of chronically elevated alcohol consumption by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Forensic Sci Int. 2001;121:76-88.
    • (2001) Forensic Sci Int , vol.121 , pp. 76-88
    • Pragst, F.1    Auwaerter, V.2    Sporkert, F.3
  • 32
    • 42049121446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) and ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in hair: A promising way for retrospective detection of alcohol abuse during pregnancy?
    • Pragst F, Yegles M. Determination of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) and ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in hair: a promising way for retrospective detection of alcohol abuse during pregnancy? Ther Drug Monit. 2008;30: 255-263.
    • (2008) Ther Drug Monit , vol.30 , pp. 255-263
    • Pragst, F.1    Yegles, M.2
  • 33
    • 42149100497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of direct ethanol metabolites in a case of a former driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol offender, now claiming abstinence
    • Wurst FM, Yegles M, Alling C, et al. Measurement of direct ethanol metabolites in a case of a former driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol offender, now claiming abstinence. Int J Legal Med. 2008;122: 235-239.
    • (2008) Int J Legal Med , vol.122 , pp. 235-239
    • Wurst, F.M.1    Yegles, M.2    Alling, C.3
  • 36
    • 0033936481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of ethyl glucuronide in hair samples
    • Alt A, Janda I, Seidl S, et al. Determination of ethyl glucuronide in hair samples. Alcohol Alcohol. 2000;35:313-314.
    • (2000) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.35 , pp. 313-314
    • Alt, A.1    Janda, I.2    Seidl, S.3
  • 37
    • 0037077794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of ethyl glucuronide in human hair by SPE and LC-MS/MS
    • Janda I, Weinmann W, Kuehnle T, et al. Determination of ethyl glucuronide in human hair by SPE and LC-MS/MS. Forensic Sci Int. 2002;128:59-65.
    • (2002) Forensic Sci Int , vol.128 , pp. 59-65
    • Janda, I.1    Weinmann, W.2    Kuehnle, T.3
  • 38
    • 4644367255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of chronic alcohol consumption. Hair analysis for ethyl-glucuronide
    • Jurado C, Soriano T, Gimenez MP, et al. Diagnosis of chronic alcohol consumption. Hair analysis for ethyl-glucuronide. Forensic Sci Int. 2004; 145:161-166.
    • (2004) Forensic Sci Int , vol.145 , pp. 161-166
    • Jurado, C.1    Soriano, T.2    Gimenez, M.P.3
  • 39
    • 24344434608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fatal clomipramine intoxication case of a chronic alcoholic patient: Application of postmortem hair analysis method of clomipramine and ethyl glucuronide using LC/APCI/MS
    • Klys M, Scislowski M, Rojek S, et al. A fatal clomipramine intoxication case of a chronic alcoholic patient: application of postmortem hair analysis method of clomipramine and ethyl glucuronide using LC/APCI/MS. Leg Med (Tokyo). 2005;7:319-325.
    • (2005) Leg Med (Tokyo) , vol.7 , pp. 319-325
    • Klys, M.1    Scislowski, M.2    Rojek, S.3
  • 40
    • 31544458139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of ethyl glucuronide in hair samples by liquid chromatography/electrospray tandem mass spectrometry
    • Morini L, Politi L, Groppi A, et al. Determination of ethyl glucuronide in hair samples by liquid chromatography/electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. J Mass Spectrom. 2006;41:34-42.
    • (2006) J Mass Spectrom , vol.41 , pp. 34-42
    • Morini, L.1    Politi, L.2    Groppi, A.3
  • 41
    • 53849083415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in autopsy samples 27 years after death
    • Politi L, Morini L, Mari F, et al. Ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in autopsy samples 27 years after death. Int J Legal Med. 2008;122: 507-509.
    • (2008) Int J Legal Med , vol.122 , pp. 507-509
    • Politi, L.1    Morini, L.2    Mari, F.3
  • 42
    • 34547659359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers of chronic alcohol use in hair: Comparison of ethyl glucuronide and cocaethylene in cocaine users
    • Politi L, Zucchella A, Morini L, et al. Markers of chronic alcohol use in hair: comparison of ethyl glucuronide and cocaethylene in cocaine users. Forensic Sci Int. 2007;172:23-27.
    • (2007) Forensic Sci Int , vol.172 , pp. 23-27
    • Politi, L.1    Zucchella, A.2    Morini, L.3
  • 43
    • 33748374898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl glucuronide in hair: Is it a reliable marker of chronic high levels of alcohol consumption?
    • Politi L, Morini L, Leone F, et al. Ethyl glucuronide in hair: is it a reliable marker of chronic high levels of alcohol consumption? Addiction. 2006; 101:1408-1412.
    • (2006) Addiction , vol.101 , pp. 1408-1412
    • Politi, L.1    Morini, L.2    Leone, F.3
  • 44
    • 37449028067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethyl glucuronide concentration in hair is not influenced by pigmentation
    • Appenzeller BM, Schuman M, Yegles M, et al. Ethyl glucuronide concentration in hair is not influenced by pigmentation. Alcohol Alcohol. 2007;42:326-327.
    • (2007) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.42 , pp. 326-327
    • Appenzeller, B.M.1    Schuman, M.2    Yegles, M.3
  • 45
    • 35349027815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmental determination of ethyl glucuronide in hair: A pilot study
    • Appenzeller BM, Agirman R, Neuberg P, et al. Segmental determination of ethyl glucuronide in hair: a pilot study. Forensic Sci Int. 2007;173: 87-92.
    • (2007) Forensic Sci Int , vol.173 , pp. 87-92
    • Appenzeller, B.M.1    Agirman, R.2    Neuberg, P.3
  • 46
    • 4644221788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ethyl glucuronide and fatty acid ethyl ester concentrations in hair of alcoholics, social drinkers and teetotallers
    • Yegles M, Labarthe A, Auwarter V, et al. Comparison of ethyl glucuronide and fatty acid ethyl ester concentrations in hair of alcoholics, social drinkers and teetotallers. Forensic Sci Int. 2004;145:167-173.
    • (2004) Forensic Sci Int , vol.145 , pp. 167-173
    • Yegles, M.1    Labarthe, A.2    Auwarter, V.3
  • 47
    • 0027703387 scopus 로고
    • The impact of alcohol and other drugs on the child welfare system
    • Curtis PA, McCullough C. The impact of alcohol and other drugs on the child welfare system. Child Welfare. 1993;72:533-542.
    • (1993) Child Welfare , vol.72 , pp. 533-542
    • Curtis, P.A.1    McCullough, C.2
  • 48
    • 34247361969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the spatial dynamics of alcohol outlets and child protective services referrals, substantiations, and foster care entries
    • Freisthler B, Gruenewald PJ, Remer LG, et al. Exploring the spatial dynamics of alcohol outlets and child protective services referrals, substantiations, and foster care entries. Child Maltreatment. 2007;12: 114-124.
    • (2007) Child Maltreatment , vol.12 , pp. 114-124
    • Freisthler, B.1    Gruenewald, P.J.2    Remer, L.G.3
  • 49
    • 38349143156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using Bayesian space-time models to understand the substance use environment and risk for being referred to child protective services
    • Freisthler B, Weiss RE. Using Bayesian space-time models to understand the substance use environment and risk for being referred to child protective services. Subst Use Misuse. 2008;43:239-251.
    • (2008) Subst Use Misuse , vol.43 , pp. 239-251
    • Freisthler, B.1    Weiss, R.E.2
  • 50
    • 35348979157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for out-of-home custody child care among families with alcohol and substance abuse problems
    • Sarkola T, Kahila H, Gissler M, et al. Risk factors for out-of-home custody child care among families with alcohol and substance abuse problems. Acta Paediatr. 2007;96:1571-1576.
    • (2007) Acta Paediatr , vol.96 , pp. 1571-1576
    • Sarkola, T.1    Kahila, H.2    Gissler, M.3
  • 51
    • 2342515382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children prenatally exposed to cocaine: Developmental outcomes and environmental risks at seven years of age
    • Arendt RE, Short EJ, Singer LT, et al. Children prenatally exposed to cocaine: developmental outcomes and environmental risks at seven years of age. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2004;25:83-90.
    • (2004) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.25 , pp. 83-90
    • Arendt, R.E.1    Short, E.J.2    Singer, L.T.3
  • 52
    • 4143139735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-year language outcomes of children exposed to cocaine in utero
    • Lewis BA, Singer LT, Short EJ, et al. Four-year language outcomes of children exposed to cocaine in utero. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2004;26:617-627.
    • (2004) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.26 , pp. 617-627
    • Lewis, B.A.1    Singer, L.T.2    Short, E.J.3
  • 53
    • 0000400473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure and postnatal environment on child development
    • Thyssen Van BT, Little BB, Spence MJ. Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure and postnatal environment on child development. Am J Hum Biol. 2000;12:417-428.
    • (2000) Am J Hum Biol , vol.12 , pp. 417-428
    • Thyssen Van, B.T.1    Little, B.B.2    Spence, M.J.3
  • 54
    • 18144408394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol and cocaine exposure: Influences on cognition, speech, language, and hearing
    • Cone-Wesson B. Prenatal alcohol and cocaine exposure: influences on cognition, speech, language, and hearing. J Commun Disord. 2005;38: 279-302.
    • (2005) J Commun Disord , vol.38 , pp. 279-302
    • Cone-Wesson, B.1
  • 57
    • 0028073387 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and drug disorders among physically abusive and neglectful parents in a community-based sample
    • Kelleher K, Chaffin M, Hollenberg J, et al. Alcohol and drug disorders among physically abusive and neglectful parents in a community-based sample. Am J Public Health. 1994;84:1586-1590.
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 1586-1590
    • Kelleher, K.1    Chaffin, M.2    Hollenberg, J.3
  • 58
    • 0345414065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between parental substance abuse and child maltreatment: Findings from the Ontario Health Supplement
    • Walsh C, MacMillan HL, Jamieson E. The relationship between parental substance abuse and child maltreatment: findings from the Ontario Health Supplement. Child Abuse Neglect. 2003;27:1409-1425.
    • (2003) Child Abuse Neglect , vol.27 , pp. 1409-1425
    • Walsh, C.1    MacMillan, H.L.2    Jamieson, E.3
  • 59
    • 0141784033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cumulative environmental risk in substance abusing women: Early intervention, parenting stress, child abuse potential and child development
    • Nair P, Schuler ME, Black MM, et al. Cumulative environmental risk in substance abusing women: early intervention, parenting stress, child abuse potential and child development. Child Abuse Neglect. 2003;27: 997-1017.
    • (2003) Child Abuse Neglect , vol.27 , pp. 997-1017
    • Nair, P.1    Schuler, M.E.2    Black, M.M.3
  • 60
    • 37649002472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal analysis of repeated child abuse reporting and victimization: Multistate analysis of associated factors
    • Fluke JD, Shusterman GR, Hollinshead DM, et al. Longitudinal analysis of repeated child abuse reporting and victimization: multistate analysis of associated factors. Child Maltreatment. 2008;13:76-88.
    • (2008) Child Maltreatment , vol.13 , pp. 76-88
    • Fluke, J.D.1    Shusterman, G.R.2    Hollinshead, D.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.