-
1
-
-
23944510123
-
-
World-Bank. Available at. Last accessed 1 March 2007.
-
World-Bank. Country Classification (2005). Available at http://www.web.worldbank.org/wbsite/external/datastatistics/ Last accessed 1 March 2007.
-
(2005)
Country Classification
-
-
-
2
-
-
0022406686
-
Southall Diabetes Survey: Prevalence of known diabetes
-
Mather HM, Keen H. Southall Diabetes Survey: prevalence of known diabetes. BMJ 1985 291 : 1081 1084.
-
(1985)
BMJ
, vol.291
, pp. 1081-1084
-
-
Mather, H.M.1
Keen, H.2
-
3
-
-
0024592355
-
Prevalence of diabetes in predominantly Asian community
-
Simmons D, Williams DRR, Powell MJ. Prevalence of diabetes in predominantly Asian community. BMJ 1989 298 : 18 21.
-
(1989)
BMJ
, vol.298
, pp. 18-21
-
-
Simmons, D.1
Williams, D.R.R.2
Powell, M.J.3
-
4
-
-
0033600427
-
Heterogeneity of coronary heart disease risk factors in Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and European origin populations: Cross sectional study
-
Bhopal R, Unwin N, White M, Yallop J, Walker I, Alberti KG et al. Heterogeneity of coronary heart disease risk factors in Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and European origin populations: cross sectional study. BMJ 1999 319 : 215 220.
-
(1999)
BMJ
, vol.319
, pp. 215-220
-
-
Bhopal, R.1
Unwin, N.2
White, M.3
Yallop, J.4
Walker, I.5
Alberti, K.G.6
-
5
-
-
0001116690
-
Diabetes and hypertension in Britain's ethnic minorities: Implications for the future of renal services
-
Raleigh VS. Diabetes and hypertension in Britain's ethnic minorities: implications for the future of renal services. BMJ 1997 314 : 209.
-
(1997)
BMJ
, vol.314
, pp. 209
-
-
Raleigh, V.S.1
-
6
-
-
0029913395
-
Ethnic differences in mortality from cardiovascular disease in the UK: Do they persist in people with diabetes?
-
Chaturvedi N, Fuller JH. Ethnic differences in mortality from cardiovascular disease in the UK: do they persist in people with diabetes? J Epidemiol Community Health 1996 50 : 137 139.
-
(1996)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.50
, pp. 137-139
-
-
Chaturvedi, N.1
Fuller, J.H.2
-
7
-
-
0037227994
-
The impact of ethnicity on type 2 diabetes
-
Abate N, Chandalia M. The impact of ethnicity on type 2 diabetes. J Diabetes Complications 2003 17 : 39 58.
-
(2003)
J Diabetes Complications
, vol.17
, pp. 39-58
-
-
Abate, N.1
Chandalia, M.2
-
9
-
-
0036175655
-
Investigating socio-economic explanations for gender and ethnic inequalities in health
-
Cooper H. Investigating socio-economic explanations for gender and ethnic inequalities in health. Soc Sci Med 2002 54 : 693 706.
-
(2002)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.54
, pp. 693-706
-
-
Cooper, H.1
-
10
-
-
0034881986
-
Understanding of heart disease and diabetes in a South Asian community: Cross-sectional study testing the 'snowball' sample method
-
Rankin J, Bhopal R. Understanding of heart disease and diabetes in a South Asian community: cross-sectional study testing the 'snowball' sample method. Public Health 2001 115 : 253 260.
-
(2001)
Public Health
, vol.115
, pp. 253-260
-
-
Rankin, J.1
Bhopal, R.2
-
11
-
-
85045797286
-
The clinical and cost-effectiveness of patient education models for diabetes: A systematic review and economic evaluation
-
Loveman E, Cave C, Green C, Royle P, Dunn N, Waugh N. The clinical and cost-effectiveness of patient education models for diabetes: a systematic review and economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess 2003 7 : 22.
-
(2003)
Health Technol Assess
, vol.7
, pp. 22
-
-
Loveman, E.1
Cave, C.2
Green, C.3
Royle, P.4
Dunn, N.5
Waugh, N.6
-
13
-
-
33747494163
-
Structured patient education: The diabetes X-PERT Programme makes a difference
-
Deakin TA, Cade JF, Williams R, Greenwood DC. Structured patient education: the diabetes X-PERT Programme makes a difference. Diabet Med 2006 23 : 944 954.
-
(2006)
Diabet Med
, vol.23
, pp. 944-954
-
-
Deakin, T.A.1
Cade, J.F.2
Williams, R.3
Greenwood, D.C.4
-
14
-
-
40449107710
-
Effectiveness of a structured group education programme on individuals newly diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes: A cluster randomised controlled trial of the DESMOND programme
-
Davies MJ, Heller S, Campbell MJ, Carey ME, Dallosso HM, Daly H et al. Effectiveness of a structured group education programme on individuals newly diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes: a cluster randomised controlled trial of the DESMOND programme. BMJ 2008 336 : 491 495.
-
(2008)
BMJ
, vol.336
, pp. 491-495
-
-
Davies, M.J.1
Heller, S.2
Campbell, M.J.3
Carey, M.E.4
Dallosso, H.M.5
Daly, H.6
-
15
-
-
48149112464
-
Educational interventions for migrant South Asians with Type 2 diabetes: A systematic review
-
Khunti K, Camosso-Stefinovic J, Carey M, Davies MJ, Stone MA. Educational interventions for migrant South Asians with Type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. Diabet Med 2008 25 : 985 992.
-
(2008)
Diabet Med
, vol.25
, pp. 985-992
-
-
Khunti, K.1
Camosso-Stefinovic, J.2
Carey, M.3
Davies, M.J.4
Stone, M.A.5
-
16
-
-
30944459841
-
Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions 4.2.5 [updated May 2005]
-
Higgins, J.P.T. Green, S. eds. Issue 3
-
Higgins JPT, Green S eds. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions 4.2.5 [updated May 2005]. The Cochrane Library, Issue 3, 2005.
-
(2005)
The Cochrane Library
-
-
-
18
-
-
0033610734
-
Improving the quality of reports of meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials: The QUOROM statement. Quality of Reporting of Meta-analyses
-
Moher D, Cook DJ, Eastwood S, Olkin I, Rennie D, Stroup DF. Improving the quality of reports of meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials: the QUOROM statement. Quality of Reporting of Meta-analyses. Lancet 1999 354 : 1896 1900.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.354
, pp. 1896-1900
-
-
Moher, D.1
Cook, D.J.2
Eastwood, S.3
Olkin, I.4
Rennie, D.5
Stroup, D.F.6
-
19
-
-
85047692188
-
Empirical evidence of bias: Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials
-
Schulz KF, Chalmers I, Hayes RJ, Altman DG. Empirical evidence of bias: dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials. JAMA 1995 273 : 408 412.
-
(1995)
JAMA
, vol.273
, pp. 408-412
-
-
Schulz, K.F.1
Chalmers, I.2
Hayes, R.J.3
Altman, D.G.4
-
20
-
-
0029914622
-
Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: Is blinding necessary?
-
DOI 10.1016/0197-2456(95)00134-4
-
Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, Jenkinson C, Reynolds DJ, Gavaghan DJ et al. Assessing the quality of reports of randomised clinical trials: is blinding necessary? Control Clin Trials 1996 17 : 1 12. (Pubitemid 26120810)
-
(1996)
Controlled Clinical Trials
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Jadad, A.R.1
Moore, R.A.2
Carroll, D.3
Jenkinson, C.4
Reynolds, D.J.M.5
Gavaghan, D.J.6
McQuay, H.J.7
-
22
-
-
0037098199
-
Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis
-
Higgins JPT, Thompson SG. Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med 2002 21 : 1539 1558.
-
(2002)
Stat Med
, vol.21
, pp. 1539-1558
-
-
Higgins, J.P.T.1
Thompson, S.G.2
-
23
-
-
0030854295
-
A randomised controlled trial of weight reduction and exercise for diabetes management in older African-American subjects
-
Agurs-Collins TD, Kumanyika SK, Ten Have TR, Adams-Campbell LL. A randomised controlled trial of weight reduction and exercise for diabetes management in older African-American subjects. Diabetes Care 1997 20 : 1503 1511.
-
(1997)
Diabetes Care
, vol.20
, pp. 1503-1511
-
-
Agurs-Collins, T.D.1
Kumanyika, S.K.2
Ten Have, T.R.3
Adams-Campbell, L.L.4
-
24
-
-
27844589411
-
Evaluating a problem-based empowerment program for African Americans with diabetes: Results of a randomized controlled trial
-
Anderson RM, Funnell MM, Nwankwo R, Gillard ML, Oh M, Fitgerald JT. Evaluating a problem-based empowerment program for African Americans with diabetes: results of a randomized controlled trial. Ethn Dis 2005 15 : 671 678.
-
(2005)
Ethn Dis
, vol.15
, pp. 671-678
-
-
Anderson, R.M.1
Funnell, M.M.2
Nwankwo, R.3
Gillard, M.L.4
Oh, M.5
Fitgerald, J.T.6
-
25
-
-
33745915559
-
A controlled trial of the effectiveness of a diabetes education programme in a multi-ethnic community in Glasgow
-
Baradaran HR, Knill-Jones RP, Wallia S, Rodgers A. A controlled trial of the effectiveness of a diabetes education programme in a multi-ethnic community in Glasgow. BMC Public Health 2006 6 : 134.
-
(2006)
BMC Public Health
, vol.6
, pp. 134
-
-
Baradaran, H.R.1
Knill-Jones, R.P.2
Wallia, S.3
Rodgers, A.4
-
26
-
-
0036481697
-
Culturally competent diabetes self-management education for Mexican Americans
-
Brown SA, Garcia AA, Kouzekanani K, Hanis CL. Culturally competent diabetes self-management education for Mexican Americans. Diabetes Care 2002 25 : 259 268.
-
(2002)
Diabetes Care
, vol.25
, pp. 259-268
-
-
Brown, S.A.1
Garcia, A.A.2
Kouzekanani, K.3
Hanis, C.L.4
-
27
-
-
0030923715
-
One-to-one teaching with pictures-flashcard health education for British Asians with diabetes
-
Hawthorne K, Tomlinson S. One-to-one teaching with pictures-flashcard health education for British Asians with diabetes. Br J Gen Pract 1997 47 : 301 304.
-
(1997)
Br J Gen Pract
, vol.47
, pp. 301-304
-
-
Hawthorne, K.1
Tomlinson, S.2
-
28
-
-
0036728503
-
A randomised trial of an intervention to improve self-care behaviours of African-American women with type 2 diabetes
-
Keyserling TC, Samuel-Hodge CD, Ammerman AS, Ainsworth BE, Henriquez-Roldan CF, Elasy TA et al. A randomised trial of an intervention to improve self-care behaviours of African-American women with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2002 25 : 1576 1583.
-
(2002)
Diabetes Care
, vol.25
, pp. 1576-1583
-
-
Keyserling, T.C.1
Samuel-Hodge, C.D.2
Ammerman, A.S.3
Ainsworth, B.E.4
Henriquez-Roldan, C.F.5
Elasy, T.A.6
-
29
-
-
0035511889
-
Effectiveness of culture-specific diabetes care for Surinam South Asian patients in the Hague
-
Middlekoop BJC, Geelhoed-Duijvestijn PHLM, van der Wal G. Effectiveness of culture-specific diabetes care for Surinam South Asian patients in the Hague. Diabetes Care 2001 24 : 1997 1998.
-
(2001)
Diabetes Care
, vol.24
, pp. 1997-1998
-
-
Middlekoop, B.J.C.1
Phlm, G.2
Van Der Wal, G.3
-
30
-
-
10244227913
-
Evaluation of delivery of enhanced diabetes care to patients of South Asian ethnicity: The United Kingdom Asian Diabetes Study (UKADS)
-
O'Hare JP, Raymond NT, Mughal S, Dodd L, Hanif W, Ahmad Y et al. Evaluation of delivery of enhanced diabetes care to patients of South Asian ethnicity: the United Kingdom Asian Diabetes Study (UKADS). Diabet Med 2004 221 : 1357 1365.
-
(2004)
Diabet Med
, vol.221
, pp. 1357-1365
-
-
O'Hare, J.P.1
Raymond, N.T.2
Mughal, S.3
Dodd, L.4
Hanif, W.5
Ahmad, Y.6
-
31
-
-
21344445496
-
Diabetes self-management among low-income Spanish-speaking patients
-
Rosal M, Olendzki B, Reed GW, Gumieniak O, Scavron J, Ockene I. Diabetes self-management among low-income Spanish-speaking patients. Ann Behav Med 2005 29 : 225 235.
-
(2005)
Ann Behav Med
, vol.29
, pp. 225-235
-
-
Rosal, M.1
Olendzki, B.2
Reed, G.W.3
Gumieniak, O.4
Scavron, J.5
Ockene, I.6
-
32
-
-
27844575176
-
Symptoms-focused management for African American women with type 2 diabetes: A pilot study
-
Skelly AH, Carlson JR, Leeman J, Holditch-Davis D, Soward ACM. Symptoms-focused management for African American women with type 2 diabetes: a pilot study. Appl Nurs Res 2005 18 : 213 220.
-
(2005)
Appl Nurs Res
, vol.18
, pp. 213-220
-
-
Skelly, A.H.1
Carlson, J.R.2
Leeman, J.3
Holditch-Davis, D.4
Soward, A.C.M.5
-
33
-
-
43849084661
-
Enhanced diabetes care to patients of south Asian ethnic origin (the United Kingdom Asian Diabetes Study): A cluster randomised controlled trial
-
for UKADS Study Group.
-
Bellary S, O'Hare JP, Raymond NT, Gumber A, Mughal S, Szczepura A et al. for UKADS Study Group. Enhanced diabetes care to patients of south Asian ethnic origin (the United Kingdom Asian Diabetes Study): a cluster randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2008 371 : 1769 1776.
-
(2008)
Lancet
, vol.371
, pp. 1769-1776
-
-
Bellary, S.1
O'Hare, J.P.2
Raymond, N.T.3
Gumber, A.4
Mughal, S.5
Szczepura, A.6
-
34
-
-
44449141083
-
Spanish diabetes self-management with and without automated telephone reinforcement
-
Lorig K, Villa F, Rittler PL, Piette JD. Spanish diabetes self-management with and without automated telephone reinforcement. Diabetes Care 2008 31 : 408 414.
-
(2008)
Diabetes Care
, vol.31
, pp. 408-414
-
-
Lorig, K.1
Villa, F.2
Rittler, P.L.3
Piette, J.D.4
-
35
-
-
0024206626
-
Meta-analysis of educational and psychological interventions on management of diabetes mellitus
-
Padgett D, Mumford E, Hynes M, Carter R. Meta-analysis of educational and psychological interventions on management of diabetes mellitus. J Clin Epidemiol 1988 41 : 1007 1030.
-
(1988)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.41
, pp. 1007-1030
-
-
Padgett, D.1
Mumford, E.2
Hynes, M.3
Carter, R.4
-
36
-
-
0025225354
-
Studies of educational interventions and outcomes in diabetic adults: A meta-analysis revisited
-
Brown S. Studies of educational interventions and outcomes in diabetic adults: a meta-analysis revisited. Patient Educ Couns 1990 16 : 189 215.
-
(1990)
Patient Educ Couns
, vol.16
, pp. 189-215
-
-
Brown, S.1
-
37
-
-
0036633075
-
Self-management education for adults with type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis of the effect on glycaemic control (structured abstract)
-
Norris SL, Lau J, Smith SJ, Schmid CH, Engelau MM. Self-management education for adults with type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of the effect on glycaemic control (structured abstract). Diabetes Care 2002 25 : 1159 1171.
-
(2002)
Diabetes Care
, vol.25
, pp. 1159-1171
-
-
Norris, S.L.1
Lau, J.2
Smith, S.J.3
Schmid, C.H.4
Engelau, M.M.5
-
40
-
-
0029301609
-
National standards for diabetes self-management education programs. the Task Force to Revise the National Standards. the American Diabetes Association
-
National standards for diabetes self-management education programs. The Task Force to Revise the National Standards. The American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Educ 1995 21 : 189 193.
-
(1995)
Diabetes Educ
, vol.21
, pp. 189-193
-
-
-
41
-
-
33646010672
-
The diabetes educator: Trying hard but must concentrate on behaviour
-
Knight KM, Dornan T, Bundy C. The diabetes educator: trying hard but must concentrate on behaviour. Diabet Med 2006 23 : 485 501.
-
(2006)
Diabet Med
, vol.23
, pp. 485-501
-
-
Knight, K.M.1
Dornan, T.2
Bundy, C.3
-
43
-
-
34548164641
-
Diabetes prevalence and quality of diabetes care among Lebanese or Turkish immigrants compared to a native Danish population
-
Kristense JK, Bak JF, Wittrup I, Lauritzen T. Diabetes prevalence and quality of diabetes care among Lebanese or Turkish immigrants compared to a native Danish population. Prim Care Diabetes 2007 1 : 159 165.
-
(2007)
Prim Care Diabetes
, vol.1
, pp. 159-165
-
-
Kristense, J.K.1
Bak, J.F.2
Wittrup, I.3
Lauritzen, T.4
-
44
-
-
24144493730
-
Ethnic differences in mortality, end-stage complications, and quality of care among diabetic patients: A review
-
Lanting LC, Joung MA, Mackenbach JP, Lamberts SWJ, Bootsma AH. Ethnic differences in mortality, end-stage complications, and quality of care among diabetic patients: a review. Diabetes Care 2005 28 : 2280 2288.
-
(2005)
Diabetes Care
, vol.28
, pp. 2280-2288
-
-
Lanting, L.C.1
Joung, M.A.2
MacKenbach, J.P.3
Lamberts, S.W.J.4
Bootsma, A.H.5
-
47
-
-
68849117793
-
Is there equity of service delivery and intermediate outcomes in South Asians with type 2 diabetes? Analysis of DARTS database and summary of UK publications
-
Fischbacher CM, Bhopal R, Steiner M, Morris AD, Chalmers J. Is there equity of service delivery and intermediate outcomes in South Asians with type 2 diabetes? Analysis of DARTS database and summary of UK publications. J Publ Health 2009 31 : 239 249.
-
(2009)
J Publ Health
, vol.31
, pp. 239-249
-
-
Fischbacher, C.M.1
Bhopal, R.2
Steiner, M.3
Morris, A.D.4
Chalmers, J.5
|