메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 1, 2010, Pages

Diagnostic thinking and information used in clinical decision-making: A qualitative study of expert and student dental clinicians

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CHI SQUARE DISTRIBUTION; CLINICAL COMPETENCE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONCEPT FORMATION; DECISION MAKING; DENTAL CARIES; DENTAL STUDENT; DENTIST; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; OBSERVER VARIATION; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL MODEL; QUALITATIVE RESEARCH; TEACHING; TOOTH FRACTURE; TOOTH RADIOGRAPHY;

EID: 77952076831     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14726831     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6831-10-11     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (65)
  • 2
    • 0020046492 scopus 로고
    • The clinical reasoning of randomly selected physicians in general medical practice
    • Barrows HS. The clinical reasoning of randomly selected physicians in general medical practice. Clin Invest Med 1982, 5:49-55.
    • (1982) Clin Invest Med , vol.5 , pp. 49-55
    • Barrows, H.S.1
  • 4
    • 0026026411 scopus 로고
    • Dental decision-making and variation in dentist service rates
    • 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90106-M, 2024138
    • Grembowski D, Milgrom P, Fiset L. Dental decision-making and variation in dentist service rates. Soc Sci Med 1991, 32(3):287-94. 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90106-M, 2024138.
    • (1991) Soc Sci Med , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 287-294
    • Grembowski, D.1    Milgrom, P.2    Fiset, L.3
  • 5
    • 0027602707 scopus 로고
    • Agreement among dentists' recommendations for restorative treatment
    • Bader JD, Shugars DA. Agreement among dentists' recommendations for restorative treatment. J Dent Res 1993, 72(5):891-6.
    • (1993) J Dent Res , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 891-896
    • Bader, J.D.1    Shugars, D.A.2
  • 6
    • 0029320651 scopus 로고
    • Variation in dentists' clinical decisions
    • Bader JD, Shugars DA. Variation in dentists' clinical decisions. J Publ Health Dent 1995, 55(3):181-8.
    • (1995) J Publ Health Dent , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-188
    • Bader, J.D.1    Shugars, D.A.2
  • 8
    • 0029355777 scopus 로고
    • Practice parameters in dentistry: where do we stand?
    • Shugars DA, Bader JD. Practice parameters in dentistry: where do we stand?. J Am Dent Assoc 1995, 126:1134-43.
    • (1995) J Am Dent Assoc , vol.126 , pp. 1134-1143
    • Shugars, D.A.1    Bader, J.D.2
  • 9
    • 0034328425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical decision-making in restorative dentistry. Content-analysis of diagnostic thinking processes and concurrent concepts used in an educational environment
    • 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2000.040401.x, 11168479
    • Maupome G, Sheiham A. Clinical decision-making in restorative dentistry. Content-analysis of diagnostic thinking processes and concurrent concepts used in an educational environment. Eur J Dent Educ 2000, 4:143-152. 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2000.040401.x, 11168479.
    • (2000) Eur J Dent Educ , vol.4 , pp. 143-152
    • Maupome, G.1    Sheiham, A.2
  • 10
    • 0036484927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explanatory models in the interpretations of clinical features of dental patients within a university Dental Education setting
    • 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2002.060102.x, 11872067
    • Maupomé G, Sheiham A. Explanatory models in the interpretations of clinical features of dental patients within a university Dental Education setting. Eur J Dent Educ 2002, 6(1):2-8. 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2002.060102.x, 11872067.
    • (2002) Eur J Dent Educ , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-8
    • Maupomé, G.1    Sheiham, A.2
  • 11
    • 16644372588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasoning process characteristics in the diagnostic skills of beginner, competent, and expert dentists
    • Crespo K, Torres JE, Recio ME. Reasoning process characteristics in the diagnostic skills of beginner, competent, and expert dentists. J Dent Educ 2004, 68(12):1235-44.
    • (2004) J Dent Educ , vol.68 , Issue.12 , pp. 1235-1244
    • Crespo, K.1    Torres, J.E.2    Recio, M.E.3
  • 12
    • 0021770846 scopus 로고
    • An in vitro study of restorative dental treatment decisions and dental caries
    • 10.1038/sj.bdj.4805448, 6591943
    • Merrett MCW, Elderton RJ. An in vitro study of restorative dental treatment decisions and dental caries. Br Dent J 1984, 157:128-33. 10.1038/sj.bdj.4805448, 6591943.
    • (1984) Br Dent J , vol.157 , pp. 128-133
    • Merrett, M.C.W.1    Elderton, R.J.2
  • 14
    • 0021098447 scopus 로고
    • Variation among dentists in planning treatment
    • 10.1038/sj.bdj.4805041, 6573898
    • Elderton RJ, Nuttall NM. Variation among dentists in planning treatment. Br Dent J 1983, 154:201-6. 10.1038/sj.bdj.4805041, 6573898.
    • (1983) Br Dent J , vol.154 , pp. 201-206
    • Elderton, R.J.1    Nuttall, N.M.2
  • 17
    • 0035227960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taking a stand on experiential learning and good practice
    • Benner P. Taking a stand on experiential learning and good practice. Am J Crit Care 2001, 10:60-62.
    • (2001) Am J Crit Care , vol.10 , pp. 60-62
    • Benner, P.1
  • 18
    • 0030307240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between clinician variability and radiographic guidelines
    • 10.1177/00220345960750020701, 8655774
    • Flack VF, Atchison KA, Hewlett ER, White SC. Relationships between clinician variability and radiographic guidelines. J Dent Res 1996, 75(2):775-82. 10.1177/00220345960750020701, 8655774.
    • (1996) J Dent Res , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 775-782
    • Flack, V.F.1    Atchison, K.A.2    Hewlett, E.R.3    White, S.C.4
  • 19
    • 0022802095 scopus 로고
    • Radiographic diagnoses and treatment decisions on approximal caries
    • 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1986.tb01069.x, 3466745
    • Espelid I. Radiographic diagnoses and treatment decisions on approximal caries. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1986, 14:265-70. 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1986.tb01069.x, 3466745.
    • (1986) Community Dent Oral Epidemiol , vol.14 , pp. 265-270
    • Espelid, I.1
  • 20
    • 0028417443 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between dentists' treatment attitudes and restorative decisions made on the basis of simulated bitewing radiographs
    • 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1994.tb01575.x, 8205782
    • Kay EJ, Nuttall NM. Relationship between dentists' treatment attitudes and restorative decisions made on the basis of simulated bitewing radiographs. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1994, 22:71-4. 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1994.tb01575.x, 8205782.
    • (1994) Community Dent Oral Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 71-74
    • Kay, E.J.1    Nuttall, N.M.2
  • 21
    • 0031062553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do we know about how dentists make caries-related treatment decisions?
    • 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00905.x, 9088698
    • Bader JD, Shugars DA. What do we know about how dentists make caries-related treatment decisions?. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1997, 25:97-103. 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00905.x, 9088698.
    • (1997) Community Dent Oral Epidemiol , vol.25 , pp. 97-103
    • Bader, J.D.1    Shugars, D.A.2
  • 22
    • 77953915010 scopus 로고
    • Keynote Address: Problem-based Learning in Medicine
    • Philadelphia PA: Kogan Page, Clarke J, Leedham J
    • Barrows HS. Keynote Address: Problem-based Learning in Medicine. Aspects of Educational Technology 10: Individualized Learning 1976, Philadelphia PA: Kogan Page, Clarke J, Leedham J.
    • (1976) Aspects of Educational Technology 10: Individualized Learning
    • Barrows, H.S.1
  • 23
    • 0003194628 scopus 로고
    • Heuristic Decision Procedures, Open Constraints and the Structure of Ill- Defined Problems
    • John Hoboken NJ: Wiley and Sons, Shelley MW, Bryan GL
    • Reitman WR. Heuristic Decision Procedures, Open Constraints and the Structure of Ill- Defined Problems. Human Judgements and Optimality 1964, John Hoboken NJ: Wiley and Sons, Shelley MW, Bryan GL.
    • (1964) Human Judgements and Optimality
    • Reitman, W.R.1
  • 24
    • 0001172853 scopus 로고
    • The paramorphic representation of clinical judgement
    • 10.1037/h0047807, 14402414
    • Hoffman PJ. The paramorphic representation of clinical judgement. Psychol Bull 1960, 57:116-31. 10.1037/h0047807, 14402414.
    • (1960) Psychol Bull , vol.57 , pp. 116-131
    • Hoffman, P.J.1
  • 25
    • 37049252569 scopus 로고
    • Reasoning foundations of medical diagnosis
    • 10.1126/science.130.3366.9, 13668531
    • Ledley RS, Lusted LB. Reasoning foundations of medical diagnosis. Science 1959, 130:9-21. 10.1126/science.130.3366.9, 13668531.
    • (1959) Science , vol.130 , pp. 9-21
    • Ledley, R.S.1    Lusted, L.B.2
  • 26
    • 33749292394 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dependence on linear and non-linear cues
    • 10.1037/h0021798, 14324558
    • Hammond KR, Summers DA. Cognitive dependence on linear and non-linear cues. Psychol Rev 1965, 72:215-24. 10.1037/h0021798, 14324558.
    • (1965) Psychol Rev , vol.72 , pp. 215-224
    • Hammond, K.R.1    Summers, D.A.2
  • 28
    • 0022647959 scopus 로고
    • Comparing aggregate estimates of derived thresholds for clinical decisions
    • 1068926, 3949540
    • Young MJ, Eisenberg JM, Williams SV, Hershey JC. Comparing aggregate estimates of derived thresholds for clinical decisions. Health Serv Res 1986, 20(6, Part I):763-80. 1068926, 3949540.
    • (1986) Health Serv Res , vol.20 , Issue.6 PART I , pp. 763-780
    • Young, M.J.1    Eisenberg, J.M.2    Williams, S.V.3    Hershey, J.C.4
  • 30
    • 0020851091 scopus 로고
    • Clinical decision analysis methods applied to diagnostic tests in dentistry
    • Douglass CW, McNeil BJ. Clinical decision analysis methods applied to diagnostic tests in dentistry. J Dent Educ 1983, 47(11):708-12.
    • (1983) J Dent Educ , vol.47 , Issue.11 , pp. 708-712
    • Douglass, C.W.1    McNeil, B.J.2
  • 31
    • 0022690943 scopus 로고
    • The application of decision-making analysis to the diagnosis of approximal caries
    • Mileman PA, Vissers T, Purdell-Lewis DJ. The application of decision-making analysis to the diagnosis of approximal caries. Comm Dent Health 1986, 3:65-81.
    • (1986) Comm Dent Health , vol.3 , pp. 65-81
    • Mileman, P.A.1    Vissers, T.2    Purdell-Lewis, D.J.3
  • 32
    • 77953912089 scopus 로고
    • Clinical Decision-Making and Cost- Effectiveness: Impact on Treatment Choices
    • Hanover Park IL: Quintessence Publishing Co. Inc, Anusavice KJ
    • Maryniuk GA. Clinical Decision-Making and Cost- Effectiveness: Impact on Treatment Choices. Quality Evaluation of Dental Restorations. Criteria for Placement and Replacement 1989, Hanover Park IL: Quintessence Publishing Co. Inc, Anusavice KJ.
    • (1989) Quality Evaluation of Dental Restorations. Criteria for Placement and Replacement
    • Maryniuk, G.A.1
  • 34
    • 0023432990 scopus 로고
    • The application of decision analysis to evaluate the need for extraction of asymptomatic third molars
    • 10.1016/0278-2391(87)90236-9, 3309225
    • Tulloch JFC, Antczak AA, Wilkes JW. The application of decision analysis to evaluate the need for extraction of asymptomatic third molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1987, 45:855-63. 10.1016/0278-2391(87)90236-9, 3309225.
    • (1987) J Oral Maxillofac Surg , vol.45 , pp. 855-863
    • Tulloch, J.F.C.1    Antczak, A.A.2    Wilkes, J.W.3
  • 36
    • 0014213388 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis: the clinician and the computer
    • Scadding JG. Diagnosis: the clinician and the computer. Lancet 1967, 290(7521):877-882.
    • (1967) Lancet , vol.290 , Issue.7521 , pp. 877-882
    • Scadding, J.G.1
  • 37
    • 0023692691 scopus 로고
    • Problem-solving skills, solving problems and problem-based learning
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00754.x, 3050382
    • Norman GR. Problem-solving skills, solving problems and problem-based learning. Med Educ 1988, 22:279-86. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00754.x, 3050382.
    • (1988) Med Educ , vol.22 , pp. 279-286
    • Norman, G.R.1
  • 40
    • 0028911519 scopus 로고
    • Developing key-feature problems and examinations to assess clinical decision-making skills
    • 10.1097/00001888-199503000-00009, 7873006
    • Page G, Bordage G, Allen T. Developing key-feature problems and examinations to assess clinical decision-making skills. Acad Med 1995, 70(3):194-201. 10.1097/00001888-199503000-00009, 7873006.
    • (1995) Acad Med , vol.70 , Issue.3 , pp. 194-201
    • Page, G.1    Bordage, G.2    Allen, T.3
  • 41
    • 0020067428 scopus 로고
    • Clinical problem solving; the beginning of the process
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1982.tb01214.x, 7057720
    • Gale J, Marsden P. Clinical problem solving; the beginning of the process. Med Educ 1982, 16:22-6. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1982.tb01214.x, 7057720.
    • (1982) Med Educ , vol.16 , pp. 22-26
    • Gale, J.1    Marsden, P.2
  • 42
    • 0023109498 scopus 로고
    • The structure of memorised knowledge in students and clinicians: an explanation for diagnostic expertise
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1987.tb00672.x, 3574171
    • Grant J, Marsden P. The structure of memorised knowledge in students and clinicians: an explanation for diagnostic expertise. Med Educ 1987, 21:92-8. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1987.tb00672.x, 3574171.
    • (1987) Med Educ , vol.21 , pp. 92-98
    • Grant, J.1    Marsden, P.2
  • 43
    • 77953916253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criteria Manual, International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS): Baltimore, MD
    • 03/12-14/05. NIDCR, ADA, IADR. Consulted 10/23/08 in http://www.dundee.ac.uk/dhsru/docs/ICDAS%20II%20criteria%20document%20September%2010.doc
    • Criteria Manual, International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS): Baltimore, MD. 03/12-14/05. NIDCR, ADA, IADR. Consulted 10/23/08 in http://www.dundee.ac.uk/dhsru/docs/ICDAS%20II%20criteria%20document%20September%2010.doc.
  • 48
    • 0019829368 scopus 로고
    • Clinical problem solving by medical students: a cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1981.tb02495.x, 6973686
    • Neufeld VR, Norman GR, Feightner JW, Barrows HS. Clinical problem solving by medical students: a cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis. Med Educ 1981, 15:315-322. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1981.tb02495.x, 6973686.
    • (1981) Med Educ , vol.15 , pp. 315-322
    • Neufeld, V.R.1    Norman, G.R.2    Feightner, J.W.3    Barrows, H.S.4
  • 49
    • 0021749254 scopus 로고
    • The structure of medical knowledge in the memories of medical students and general practitioners: categories and prototypes
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1984.tb01295.x, 6503748
    • Bordage G, Zacks R. The structure of medical knowledge in the memories of medical students and general practitioners: categories and prototypes. Med Educ 1984, 18:406-416. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1984.tb01295.x, 6503748.
    • (1984) Med Educ , vol.18 , pp. 406-416
    • Bordage, G.1    Zacks, R.2
  • 50
    • 0023875811 scopus 로고
    • Primary knowledge, medical education and consultant expertise
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00002.x, 3405111
    • Grant J, Marsden P. Primary knowledge, medical education and consultant expertise. Med Educ 1988, 22:173-179. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00002.x, 3405111.
    • (1988) Med Educ , vol.22 , pp. 173-179
    • Grant, J.1    Marsden, P.2
  • 51
    • 33748946023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speed kills? Speed, accuracy, encapsulations and causal understanding
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2006.02556.x, 16987187
    • Woods N, Howey EHA, Brooks LR, Norman GR. Speed kills? Speed, accuracy, encapsulations and causal understanding. Med Educ 2006, 40:973-979. 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2006.02556.x, 16987187.
    • (2006) Med Educ , vol.40 , pp. 973-979
    • Woods, N.1    Howey, E.H.A.2    Brooks, L.R.3    Norman, G.R.4
  • 52
    • 3042572492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case representation by medical experts, intermediates and novices for laboratory data presented with or without a clinical context
    • 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2004.01797.x, 15189258
    • Verkoeijen PPJL, Rikers RMJPm Schmidt HG, Van De Wiel MWJ, Kooman JP. Case representation by medical experts, intermediates and novices for laboratory data presented with or without a clinical context. Med Educ 2004, 38:617-627. 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2004.01797.x, 15189258.
    • (2004) Med Educ , vol.38 , pp. 617-627
    • Verkoeijen, P.P.J.L.1    Rikers RMJPm Schmidt, H.G.2    Van De Wiel, M.W.J.3    Kooman, J.P.4
  • 53
    • 6344261829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of encapsulated knowledge in clinical case representations of medical students and family doctors
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01955.x, 15461648
    • Rikers RM, Loyens SM, Schmidt HG. The role of encapsulated knowledge in clinical case representations of medical students and family doctors. Med Educ 2004, 38:1035-1043. 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01955.x, 15461648.
    • (2004) Med Educ , vol.38 , pp. 1035-1043
    • Rikers, R.M.1    Loyens, S.M.2    Schmidt, H.G.3
  • 54
    • 25444438750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of biomedical knowledge in clinical case reasoning: A lexicon decision study
    • Rikers RM, Loyens SM, Winkel T, Schmidt HG, Sins PH. The role of biomedical knowledge in clinical case reasoning: A lexicon decision study. Academic Med 2005, 80:945-9.
    • (2005) Academic Med , vol.80 , pp. 945-949
    • Rikers, R.M.1    Loyens, S.M.2    Winkel, T.3    Schmidt, H.G.4    Sins, P.H.5
  • 55
    • 2142683736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory, development, and rationality: An integrative theory of judgment and decision-making
    • New York: Cambridge University Press, Schneider S, Shanteau J
    • Reyna VF, Lloyd FJ, Brainerd CJ. Memory, development, and rationality: An integrative theory of judgment and decision-making. Emerging Perspectives on Judgment and Decision Research 2003, New York: Cambridge University Press, Schneider S, Shanteau J.
    • (2003) Emerging Perspectives on Judgment and Decision Research
    • Reyna, V.F.1    Lloyd, F.J.2    Brainerd, C.J.3
  • 56
    • 33748760339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician decision making and cardiac risk: Effects of knowledge, risk perception, risk tolerance, and fuzzy processing
    • Reyna VF, Lloyd FJ. Physician decision making and cardiac risk: Effects of knowledge, risk perception, risk tolerance, and fuzzy processing. J Exper Psych: Applied 2006, 12(3):179-95.
    • (2006) J Exper Psych: Applied , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-195
    • Reyna, V.F.1    Lloyd, F.J.2
  • 57
    • 0021322997 scopus 로고
    • The role of the routine clinical history
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1984.tb00980.x, 6700454
    • Gale J, Marsden P. The role of the routine clinical history. Med Educ 1984, 18:96-100. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1984.tb00980.x, 6700454.
    • (1984) Med Educ , vol.18 , pp. 96-100
    • Gale, J.1    Marsden, P.2
  • 58
    • 0031253058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a competency analysis of operative dentistry technique skills
    • Chambers DW, Geissberger M. Toward a competency analysis of operative dentistry technique skills. J Dent Educ 1997, 61(10):795-803.
    • (1997) J Dent Educ , vol.61 , Issue.10 , pp. 795-803
    • Chambers, D.W.1    Geissberger, M.2
  • 59
    • 0042161805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doggie diagnosis, diagnostic success and diagnostic reasoning strategies: an alternative view
    • 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01528.x, 12895245
    • Norman GR, Eva KW. Doggie diagnosis, diagnostic success and diagnostic reasoning strategies: an alternative view. Med Educ 2003, 37:676-677. 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01528.x, 12895245.
    • (2003) Med Educ , vol.37 , pp. 676-677
    • Norman, G.R.1    Eva, K.W.2
  • 60
    • 12444266728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What every teacher needs to know about clinical reasoning
    • Eva KW. What every teacher needs to know about clinical reasoning. Med Educ 2004, 39:98-106.
    • (2004) Med Educ , vol.39 , pp. 98-106
    • Eva, K.W.1
  • 61
    • 0027159866 scopus 로고
    • On the origin of intermediate effects in clinical case recall
    • Schmidt HG, Boshuizen HPA. On the origin of intermediate effects in clinical case recall. Mem Cognit 1993, 21:338-351.
    • (1993) Mem Cognit , vol.21 , pp. 338-351
    • Schmidt, H.G.1    Boshuizen, H.P.A.2
  • 63
    • 0032067809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of senior dental students and normative standards with regard to caries assessment and treatment decisions to restore occlusal surfaces of permanent teeth
    • Maupomé G. A comparison of senior dental students and normative standards with regard to caries assessment and treatment decisions to restore occlusal surfaces of permanent teeth. J Prosth Dent 1998, 79(5):596-603.
    • (1998) J Prosth Dent , vol.79 , Issue.5 , pp. 596-603
    • Maupomé, G.1
  • 64
    • 0034232255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cumulative assessment of factors leading to restorative decisions in an educational environment. A graphical demonstration using an in vitro case
    • Maupomé G. Cumulative assessment of factors leading to restorative decisions in an educational environment. A graphical demonstration using an in vitro case. Operative Dentistry 2000, 25(4):336-43.
    • (2000) Operative Dentistry , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 336-343
    • Maupomé, G.1
  • 65
    • 0003159438 scopus 로고
    • Fuzzy-trace theory: An interim synthesis
    • Reyna VF, Brainerd CJ. Fuzzy-trace theory: An interim synthesis. Learn Individ Diff 1995, 7:1-75.
    • (1995) Learn Individ Diff , vol.7 , pp. 1-75
    • Reyna, V.F.1    Brainerd, C.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.