Implicit memory formation during routine anesthesia in children: A double-masked randomized controlled trial

Anesthesiology

Volumn 112, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 1097-1104

  Pham, Xiuzhi ^a,b   Smith, Katherine R ^b   Sheppard, Suzette J ^d   Bradshaw, Carolyn ^b   Lo, Eric ^a,b   Davidson, Andrew J ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

^b MURDOCH CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Australia)

^c ROYAL CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^d NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLONIDINE; ISOFLURANE; KETAMINE; MIDAZOLAM; OPIATE; PROPOFOL; SEVOFLURANE;

ARTICLE; AUDITORY STIMULATION; CHILD; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GENERAL ANESTHESIA; HUMAN; IMPLICIT MEMORY; LOCAL ANESTHESIA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECOGNITION; SCHOOL CHILD; WHITE NOISE;

EID: 77951666958     PISSN: 00033022     EISSN: 15281175     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181d692c2     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Lopez U, Habre W, Laurencon M, Willems SJ, Schmidt C, Van der Linden M, Iselin-Chaves IA: Does implicit memory during anaesthesia persist in children? Br J Anaesth 2009; 102:379-384
2. Andrade J, Deeprose C: Unconscious memory formation during anaesthesia. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2007; 21:385-401
3. Billingsley RL, Lou Smith M, Pat McAndrews M: Developmental patterns in priming and familiarity in explicit recollection. J Exp Child Psychol 2002; 82:251-277
4. Lloyd ME, Newcombe NS: Implicit memory in childhood: Reassessing developmental invariance, The Development of Memory in Infancy and Childhood, 2nd edition. Edited by Courage ML, Cowan N. Hove, East Sussex, Psychology Press, 2009, pp 93-114
5. Davidson AJ, Huang GH, Czarnecki C, Gibson MA, Stewart SA, Jamsen K, Stargatt R: Awareness during anesthesia in children: A prospective cohort study. Anesth Analg 2005; 100:653-661
6. Lopez U, Habre W, Laurencon M, Haller G, Van der Linden M, Iselin-Chaves IA: Intra-operative awareness in children: The value of an interview adapted to their cognitive abilities. Anaesthesia 2007; 62:778-789
7. Blusse van Oud-Alblas HJ, van Dijk M, Liu C, Tibboel D, Klein J, Weber F: Intraoperative awareness during paedi-atric anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2009; 102:104-110
8. Sebel PS, Bowdle TA, Ghoneim MM, Rampil IJ, Padilla RE, Gan TJ, Domino KB: The incidence of awareness during anesthesia: A multicenter United States study. Anesth Analg 2004; 99:833-839
9. Davidson AJ, Sheppard SJ, Engwerda AL, Wong A, Phelan L, Ironfield CM, Stargatt R: Detecting awareness in children by using an auditory intervention. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2008; 109:619-624
10. Andrade J, Deeprose C, Barker I: Awareness and memory function during paediatric anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2008; 100:389-396
11. Bonke B, Van Dam ME, Van Kleff JW, Slijper FM: Implicit memory tested in children during inhalation anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 1992; 47:747-749
12. Kalff AC, Bonke B, Wolters G, Manger FW: Implicit memory for stimuli presented during inhalation anesthesia in children. Psychol Rep 1995; 77:371-375
13. Rich JB, Yaster M, Brandt J: Anterograde and retrograde memory in children anesthetized with propofol. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 1999; 21:535-546
14. Standen PJ, Hain WR, Hosker KJ: Retention of auditory information presented during anaesthesia: A study of children who received light general anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 1987; 42:604-608
15. Phelan L, Sheppard SJ, Davidson AJ: A new degraded auditory stimulus test to measure implicit memory during anaesthesia in children. Anaesth Intensive Care 2009; 37: 60-65
16. Grambsch PM, Therneau TM: Proportional hazards tests and diagnostics based on weighted residuals. Biometrika 1994; 81:515-526
17. Lerou JG: Nomogram to estimate age-related MAC. Br J Anaesth 2004; 93:288-291
18. Schacter DL, Buckner RL: Priming and the brain. Neuron 1998; 20:185-195
19. Gidron Y, Barak T, Henik A, Gurman G, Stiener O: Implicit learning of emotional information under anesthesia. Neu-roreport 2002; 13:139-142
20. Ghoneim MM, Block RI: Learning and memory during general anesthesia: An update. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1997; 87: 387-410
21. Merikle PM, Daneman M: Memory for unconsciously perceived events: Evidence from anesthetized patients. Conscious Cogn 1996; 5:525-541
22. Huang GH, Davidson AJ, Stargatt R: Dreaming during anaesthesia in children: Incidence, nature and associations. Anaesthesia 2005; 60:854-861