메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 293, Issue 3-4, 2010, Pages 259-268

The chemical composition of the Earth: Enstatite chondrite models

Author keywords

Chemical earth models; Core composition; Early Earth; Enstatite chondrites; Heterogeneous mantle; Isotopic anomalies; Radioactive heating; Redox state

Indexed keywords

CORE COMPOSITION; EARLY EARTH; EARTH MODELS; HETEROGENEOUS MANTLE; RADIOACTIVE HEATING; REDOX STATE;

EID: 77951295768     PISSN: 0012821X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2010.02.033     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (403)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0036190787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composition and temperature of the Earth's core constrained by combining ab initio calculations and seismic data
    • Alfè D., Gillan M.J., Price G.D. Composition and temperature of the Earth's core constrained by combining ab initio calculations and seismic data. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2002, 195:91-98.
    • (2002) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.195 , pp. 91-98
    • Alfè, D.1    Gillan, M.J.2    Price, G.D.3
  • 3
    • 0036049073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The case for irreversible chemical stratification of the mantle
    • Anderson D.L. The case for irreversible chemical stratification of the mantle. Int. Geol. Rev. 2002, 44:97-116.
    • (2002) Int. Geol. Rev. , vol.44 , pp. 97-116
    • Anderson, D.L.1
  • 4
    • 34247551617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of FeO between magnesiowüstite and liquid iron at high pressures and temperatures: implications for the composition of the Earth's outer core
    • Asahara Y., Frost D., Rubie D. Partitioning of FeO between magnesiowüstite and liquid iron at high pressures and temperatures: implications for the composition of the Earth's outer core. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2007, 257:435-449. 10.1016/j.epsl.2009.09.029.
    • (2007) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.257 , pp. 435-449
    • Asahara, Y.1    Frost, D.2    Rubie, D.3
  • 5
  • 7
    • 34547553169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the nature of the transition zone from physically constrained inversion of long-period seismic data
    • Cammarano F., Romanowicz B. Insights into the nature of the transition zone from physically constrained inversion of long-period seismic data. PNAS 2007, 104(22):9139-9144. 10.1073/pnas.0608075104.
    • (2007) PNAS , vol.104 , Issue.22 , pp. 9139-9144
    • Cammarano, F.1    Romanowicz, B.2
  • 8
    • 0031391082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen isotopes in peridotitic diamonds from China: the mantle signature
    • Cartigny P., Boyd S.R., Harris J., Javoy M. Nitrogen isotopes in peridotitic diamonds from China: the mantle signature. Terra Nova 1997, 94:175-179.
    • (1997) Terra Nova , vol.94 , pp. 175-179
    • Cartigny, P.1    Boyd, S.R.2    Harris, J.3    Javoy, M.4
  • 9
    • 0000206157 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope composition of enstatite chondrites and aubrites
    • Clayton R., Mayeda T. Oxygen isotope composition of enstatite chondrites and aubrites. J. Geophys. Res. 1984, 89:C245-C249.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89
    • Clayton, R.1    Mayeda, T.2
  • 10
    • 37349100880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal-silicate partitioning and constraints on core composition and oxygen fugacity during Earth accretion
    • Corgne A., Keshav S., Wood B., McDonough W., Fei Y. Metal-silicate partitioning and constraints on core composition and oxygen fugacity during Earth accretion. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2008, 72:574-589.
    • (2008) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.72 , pp. 574-589
    • Corgne, A.1    Keshav, S.2    Wood, B.3    McDonough, W.4    Fei, Y.5
  • 11
    • 70350786914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen as a light element: a solution to single-stage core formation
    • Corgne A., Siebert J., Badro J. Oxygen as a light element: a solution to single-stage core formation. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2009, 288(1-2):108-114. 10.1016/j.epsl.2009.09.012.
    • (2009) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.288 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 108-114
    • Corgne, A.1    Siebert, J.2    Badro, J.3
  • 14
    • 0033576642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous generation of hotspots and superswells by convection in a heterogeneous planetary mantle
    • Davaille A. Simultaneous generation of hotspots and superswells by convection in a heterogeneous planetary mantle. Nature 1999, 402:756-760.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.402 , pp. 756-760
    • Davaille, A.1
  • 15
    • 2342599160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a lower mantle reference temperature and composition
    • Deschamps F., Trampert J. Towards a lower mantle reference temperature and composition. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2004, 222:161-175.
    • (2004) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.222 , pp. 161-175
    • Deschamps, F.1    Trampert, J.2
  • 16
    • 55649111909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermo-chemical structure of the lower mantle: seismological evidences and consequences for geodynamics
    • Springer, D.A. Yuen (Ed.)
    • Deschamps F., Trampert J., Tackley P. Thermo-chemical structure of the lower mantle: seismological evidences and consequences for geodynamics. Superplumes: Beyond Plate Tectonics 2007, 293-320. Springer. D.A. Yuen (Ed.).
    • (2007) Superplumes: Beyond Plate Tectonics , pp. 293-320
    • Deschamps, F.1    Trampert, J.2    Tackley, P.3
  • 17
    • 0029752756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palme Cosmochemical constraints on the sulfur content in the Earth's core
    • Dreibus G., Palme Cosmochemical constraints on the sulfur content in the Earth's core. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1996, 60(7):1125-1130.
    • (1996) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.60 , Issue.7 , pp. 1125-1130
    • Dreibus, G.1
  • 18
    • 0008961916 scopus 로고
    • E-chondrites: significance of the partition of the elements between "silicate" and "sulfide"
    • Easton A.J. E-chondrites: significance of the partition of the elements between "silicate" and "sulfide". Meteoritics 1985, 20:89-100.
    • (1985) Meteoritics , vol.20 , pp. 89-100
    • Easton, A.J.1
  • 19
    • 0024909844 scopus 로고
    • Intensive parameters in enstatite chondrite metamorphism
    • Fogel R., Hess P., Rutherford M. Intensive parameters in enstatite chondrite metamorphism. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1989, 53:2735-2746.
    • (1989) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.53 , pp. 2735-2746
    • Fogel, R.1    Hess, P.2    Rutherford, M.3
  • 20
    • 54049112318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The redox state of the mantle during and just after core formation
    • Frost D.J., Mann U., Asahara Y., Rubie D.C. The redox state of the mantle during and just after core formation. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 2008, 366:4315-4337. 10.1098/rsta.2008.0147.
    • (2008) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A , vol.366 , pp. 4315-4337
    • Frost, D.J.1    Mann, U.2    Asahara, Y.3    Rubie, D.C.4
  • 21
    • 0035115637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solubility of silicon in liquid metal at high pressure: implications for the composition of the Earth's core
    • Gessmann C., Wood B., Rubie D., Kilburn M. Solubility of silicon in liquid metal at high pressure: implications for the composition of the Earth's core. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2001, 184:367-376.
    • (2001) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.184 , pp. 367-376
    • Gessmann, C.1    Wood, B.2    Rubie, D.3    Kilburn, M.4
  • 22
    • 0022923775 scopus 로고
    • In search of a bulk-Earth composition
    • Hart S.R., Zindler A. In search of a bulk-Earth composition. Chem. Geol. 1986, 57:247-267.
    • (1986) Chem. Geol. , vol.57 , pp. 247-267
    • Hart, S.R.1    Zindler, A.2
  • 23
    • 38049064592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the statistical distribution of seismic velocities in Earth's deep mantle
    • Hernlund J.W., Houser C. On the statistical distribution of seismic velocities in Earth's deep mantle. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2007, 265:423-437. 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.10.042.
    • (2007) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.265 , pp. 423-437
    • Hernlund, J.W.1    Houser, C.2
  • 24
    • 17644425635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase boundary double crossing and the structure of Earth's deep mantle
    • Hernlund J.W., Thomas C., Tackley P.J. Phase boundary double crossing and the structure of Earth's deep mantle. Nature 2005, 434:882-886. 10.1038/nature03472.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 882-886
    • Hernlund, J.W.1    Thomas, C.2    Tackley, P.J.3
  • 26
    • 84882922381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperatures, heat and energy in the mantle of the Earth
    • Elsevier Ltd. G. Schubert (Ed.)
    • Jaupart C., Labrosse S., Mareschal J.-C. Temperatures, heat and energy in the mantle of the Earth. Treatise on Geophysics 2007, Vol. 7:253-304. Elsevier Ltd. G. Schubert (Ed.).
    • (2007) Treatise on Geophysics , vol.7 , pp. 253-304
    • Jaupart, C.1    Labrosse, S.2    Mareschal, J.-C.3
  • 27
    • 0029502896 scopus 로고
    • The integral enstatite chondrite model of the Earth
    • Javoy M. The integral enstatite chondrite model of the Earth. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1995, 22:2219-2222.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 2219-2222
    • Javoy, M.1
  • 28
    • 0033619368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical Earth models
    • Javoy M. Chemical Earth models. C.R. Acad. Sci. 1999, 329:537-555.
    • (1999) C.R. Acad. Sci. , vol.329 , pp. 537-555
    • Javoy, M.1
  • 29
    • 11944258800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where do the oceans come from?
    • Javoy M. Where do the oceans come from?. C.R. Acad. Sci. 2005, 337:139-158.
    • (2005) C.R. Acad. Sci. , vol.337 , pp. 139-158
    • Javoy, M.1
  • 30
    • 0008961407 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope constraints on a model Earth, from the study of mantle nitrogen
    • Javoy M., Pineau F. Stable isotope constraints on a model Earth, from the study of mantle nitrogen. Meteoritics 1983, 18:320-321.
    • (1983) Meteoritics , vol.18 , pp. 320-321
    • Javoy, M.1    Pineau, F.2
  • 31
    • 0026306802 scopus 로고
    • The volatiles record of a "popping" rock from the mid Atlantic ridge at 14°N: chemical and isotopic composition of gas trapped in the vesicles
    • Javoy M., Pineau F. The volatiles record of a "popping" rock from the mid Atlantic ridge at 14°N: chemical and isotopic composition of gas trapped in the vesicles. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1991, 107:598-611.
    • (1991) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.107 , pp. 598-611
    • Javoy, M.1    Pineau, F.2
  • 32
    • 0021349265 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and carbon isotopic composition in the diamonds of Mbuji Mayi (Zaïre)
    • Javoy M., Pineau F., Demaiffe G. Nitrogen and carbon isotopic composition in the diamonds of Mbuji Mayi (Zaïre). Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1984, 68:399-412.
    • (1984) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 399-412
    • Javoy, M.1    Pineau, F.2    Demaiffe, G.3
  • 33
    • 0022923776 scopus 로고
    • Carbon and nitrogen isotopes in the mantle
    • Javoy M., Pineau F., Delorme H. Carbon and nitrogen isotopes in the mantle. Chem. Geol. 1986, 57:41-62.
    • (1986) Chem. Geol. , vol.57 , pp. 41-62
    • Javoy, M.1    Pineau, F.2    Delorme, H.3
  • 34
    • 0022928003 scopus 로고
    • Compositions of enstatite (EH3, EH4, 5 and EL6) chondrites: implications regarding their formation
    • Kallemeyn G., Wasson J. Compositions of enstatite (EH3, EH4, 5 and EL6) chondrites: implications regarding their formation. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1986, 50:2153-2164.
    • (1986) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.50 , pp. 2153-2164
    • Kallemeyn, G.1    Wasson, J.2
  • 35
    • 0014351696 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogical and chemical relationships among enstatite chondrites
    • Keil K. Mineralogical and chemical relationships among enstatite chondrites. J. Geophys. Res. 1968, 73(22):6945-6976.
    • (1968) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.73 , Issue.22 , pp. 6945-6976
    • Keil, K.1
  • 36
    • 56549115352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inversion of seismic and geodetic data for the major element chemistry and temperature of the Earth's mantle
    • Khan A., Connolly J.A.D., Taylor S.R. Inversion of seismic and geodetic data for the major element chemistry and temperature of the Earth's mantle. J. Geophys. Res. 2008, 113:B09308.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Khan, A.1    Connolly, J.A.D.2    Taylor, S.R.3
  • 37
    • 0031391046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositional continuity of enstatite chondrites and implications for heterogeneous accretion of the enstatite chondrite parent body
    • Kong P., Mori T., Ebihara M. Compositional continuity of enstatite chondrites and implications for heterogeneous accretion of the enstatite chondrite parent body. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1997, 61:4895-4914.
    • (1997) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.61 , pp. 4895-4914
    • Kong, P.1    Mori, T.2    Ebihara, M.3
  • 38
    • 34447517065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal evolution of the Earth: secular changes and fluctuations of plate characteristics
    • Labrosse S., Jaupart C. Thermal evolution of the Earth: secular changes and fluctuations of plate characteristics. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2007, 260:465-481.
    • (2007) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.260 , pp. 465-481
    • Labrosse, S.1    Jaupart, C.2
  • 40
    • 0000284646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrographic and mineralogical study of new EH melt rocks and a new enstatite chondrite grouplet
    • Lin Y., Kimura M. Petrographic and mineralogical study of new EH melt rocks and a new enstatite chondrite grouplet. Meteorit. Planet. Sci. 1998, 33:501-511.
    • (1998) Meteorit. Planet. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 501-511
    • Lin, Y.1    Kimura, M.2
  • 41
    • 0141726546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar system abundances and condensation temperatures of the elements
    • Lodders K. Solar system abundances and condensation temperatures of the elements. Astrophys. J. 2003, 591:1220-1247.
    • (2003) Astrophys. J. , vol.591 , pp. 1220-1247
    • Lodders, K.1
  • 42
    • 0027455186 scopus 로고
    • Lanthanide and actinide chemistry at high C/O ratios in the solar nebula
    • Lodders K., Fegley B. Lanthanide and actinide chemistry at high C/O ratios in the solar nebula. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1993, 117:125-145. 10.1016/j.epsl.2009.09.029.
    • (1993) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.117 , pp. 125-145
    • Lodders, K.1    Fegley, B.2
  • 43
    • 34247171211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of the Earth primitive mantle and its variance: 1. Method and results
    • Lyubetskaya T., Korenaga J. Chemical composition of the Earth primitive mantle and its variance: 1. Method and results. J. Geophys. Res. 2007, 112. 10.1029/2005JB004223, B03211.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Lyubetskaya, T.1    Korenaga, J.2
  • 45
    • 0002708127 scopus 로고
    • The enstatite chondrites
    • Mason B. The enstatite chondrites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1966, 30:23-39.
    • (1966) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.30 , pp. 23-39
    • Mason, B.1
  • 46
    • 34250684571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the anaelastic contribution to the temperature dependence of lower mantle seismic velocities
    • Matas J., Bukowinski M.S.T. On the anaelastic contribution to the temperature dependence of lower mantle seismic velocities. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2007, 259:51-65. 10.1016/j.epsl.2007.04.028.
    • (2007) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.259 , pp. 51-65
    • Matas, J.1    Bukowinski, M.S.T.2
  • 47
    • 34547171158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the bulk composition of the lower mantle: predictions and limitations from generalized inversion of radial seismic profiles
    • Matas J., Bass J., Ricard Y., Mattern E., Bukowinski M.S.T. On the bulk composition of the lower mantle: predictions and limitations from generalized inversion of radial seismic profiles. Geophys. J. Int. 2007, 170(17):764-780.
    • (2007) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.170 , Issue.17 , pp. 764-780
    • Matas, J.1    Bass, J.2    Ricard, Y.3    Mattern, E.4    Bukowinski, M.S.T.5
  • 48
    • 0028812936 scopus 로고
    • The composition of the Earth
    • McDonough W.F., Sun S. The composition of the Earth. Chem. Geol. 1995, 120:223-253.
    • (1995) Chem. Geol. , vol.120 , pp. 223-253
    • McDonough, W.F.1    Sun, S.2
  • 49
    • 0029663983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The osmium isotopic composition of the Earth's primitive upper mantle
    • Meisel R., Walker R., Morgan J. The osmium isotopic composition of the Earth's primitive upper mantle. Nature 1996, 383:517-520.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 517-520
    • Meisel, R.1    Walker, R.2    Morgan, J.3
  • 51
    • 0344936593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helium-neon systematics and the structure of the mantle
    • Moreira M., Allègre C.J. Helium-neon systematics and the structure of the mantle. Chem. Geol. 1998, 147:53-59.
    • (1998) Chem. Geol. , vol.147 , pp. 53-59
    • Moreira, M.1    Allègre, C.J.2
  • 52
    • 33747200417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial planet formation with strong dynamical friction
    • O'Brien D.P., Morbidelli A., Levison H.F. Terrestrial planet formation with strong dynamical friction. Icarus 2006, 184:39-58.
    • (2006) Icarus , vol.184 , pp. 39-58
    • O'Brien, D.P.1    Morbidelli, A.2    Levison, H.F.3
  • 53
    • 43549108353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical equilibrium between ferropericlase and molten iron to 134GPa and implications for iron content at the bottom of the mantle
    • Ozawa H., Hirose K., Mitome M., Bando Y., Sata N., Ohishi Y. Chemical equilibrium between ferropericlase and molten iron to 134GPa and implications for iron content at the bottom of the mantle. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2008, 35:L05308. 10.1029/2007GL032648.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
    • Ozawa, H.1    Hirose, K.2    Mitome, M.3    Bando, Y.4    Sata, N.5    Ohishi, Y.6
  • 54
    • 84875834603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cosmochemical estimates of mantle composition
    • Elsevier, New-York
    • Palme H., O'Neill H.S.C. Cosmochemical estimates of mantle composition. Treatise on Geochemistry 2003, Vol. 2:1-38. Elsevier, New-York.
    • (2003) Treatise on Geochemistry , vol.2 , pp. 1-38
    • Palme, H.1    O'Neill, H.S.C.2
  • 55
    • 77951298614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noble gas study of new Enstatite SaU290 with high solar gases
    • Park J., Okazaki R., Nagao K., Baroschewitz R. Noble gas study of new Enstatite SaU290 with high solar gases. Lunar Planet. Sci. 2005, XXXVI:1632.
    • (2005) Lunar Planet. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1632
    • Park, J.1    Okazaki, R.2    Nagao, K.3    Baroschewitz, R.4
  • 56
    • 0034035665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional numerical experiments on thermal convection in a very viscous fluid: implications for the dynamics of a thermal boundary layer at high Rayleigh number
    • Parmentier E.M., Sotin C. Three-dimensional numerical experiments on thermal convection in a very viscous fluid: implications for the dynamics of a thermal boundary layer at high Rayleigh number. Phys. Fluids 2000, 12:609-617.
    • (2000) Phys. Fluids , vol.12 , pp. 609-617
    • Parmentier, E.M.1    Sotin, C.2
  • 57
    • 0036090277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noble gases in enstatite chondrites II: The trapped component
    • Patzer A., Schultz L. Noble gases in enstatite chondrites II: The trapped component. Meteorit. Planet. Sci. 2002, 37:601-612.
    • (2002) Meteorit. Planet. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 601-612
    • Patzer, A.1    Schultz, L.2
  • 58
    • 0035203217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Itqiy: a metal-rich enstatite meteorite with achondritic texture
    • Patzer A., Hill D.H., Boyton W.V. Itqiy: a metal-rich enstatite meteorite with achondritic texture. Meteorit. Planet. Sci. 2001, 36:1495-1505.
    • (2001) Meteorit. Planet. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1495-1505
    • Patzer, A.1    Hill, D.H.2    Boyton, W.V.3
  • 59
    • 77951295090 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic properties and conditions of formation of minerals in enstatite meteorites
    • Springer Verlag, Chemistry and Physics of the Terrestrial Planets
    • Petyaev M., Khodakovsky I. Thermodynamic properties and conditions of formation of minerals in enstatite meteorites. Advances in Physical Chemistry 1986, 6:107-135. Springer Verlag.
    • (1986) Advances in Physical Chemistry , vol.6 , pp. 107-135
    • Petyaev, M.1    Khodakovsky, I.2
  • 60
    • 0028585511 scopus 로고
    • Light elements in the Earth's outer core: a critical review
    • Poirier J.P. Light elements in the Earth's outer core: a critical review. Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 1994, 85:319-337.
    • (1994) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.85 , pp. 319-337
    • Poirier, J.P.1
  • 61
    • 70350131069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 36Ar in the mantle: implications for the nature of the terrestrial parent bodies
    • 36Ar in the mantle: implications for the nature of the terrestrial parent bodies. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2009, 287(3-4):551-558. 10.1016/j.epsl.2009.09.003.
    • (2009) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.287 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 551-558
    • Raquin, A.1    Moreira, M.2
  • 63
    • 0141570631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal-silicate partitioning of siderophile elements and core formation in the early Earth
    • Righter K. Metal-silicate partitioning of siderophile elements and core formation in the early Earth. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 2003, 31:135-174.
    • (2003) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 135-174
    • Righter, K.1
  • 66
    • 0029512134 scopus 로고
    • 5Pascals) pressure and at higher temperatures
    • 5Pascals) pressure and at higher temperatures. USGS Bull. 1995, 2131. 461 pp.
    • (1995) USGS Bull. , vol.2131 , pp. 461
    • Robie, R.1    Hemingway, B.S.2
  • 67
    • 0021088483 scopus 로고
    • The Adhi Kot breccia and implications for the origin of chondrules and silica-rich clasts in enstatite chondrites
    • Rubin A.E. The Adhi Kot breccia and implications for the origin of chondrules and silica-rich clasts in enstatite chondrites. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1983, 64:131-201.
    • (1983) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.64 , pp. 131-201
    • Rubin, A.E.1
  • 68
    • 0020631223 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy and petrology of the Abee enstatite chondrite breccia
    • Rubin A.E., Keil K. Mineralogy and petrology of the Abee enstatite chondrite breccia. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1983, 62:118-131.
    • (1983) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.62 , pp. 118-131
    • Rubin, A.E.1    Keil, K.2
  • 69
    • 0016560075 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of dilute BCC Fe-Si alloys
    • Sakao H., Elliott J.F. Thermodynamics of dilute BCC Fe-Si alloys. Metall. Mater. Trans. B 1975, 6:1849-1851.
    • (1975) Metall. Mater. Trans. B , vol.6 , pp. 1849-1851
    • Sakao, H.1    Elliott, J.F.2
  • 70
    • 84951180086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous lowermost mantle: compositional constraints and seismological observables
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, USA
    • Samuel H., Farnetani C.G., Andrault D. Heterogeneous lowermost mantle: compositional constraints and seismological observables. Geophysical Monograph 2005, Vol. 160:101-116. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, USA.
    • (2005) Geophysical Monograph , vol.160 , pp. 101-116
    • Samuel, H.1    Farnetani, C.G.2    Andrault, D.3
  • 71
    • 3042852763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Si on liquid Fe compressibility: implications for sound velocity in core materials
    • Sanloup C., Fiquet G., Gregoryanz E., Morard G., Mezouar M. Effect of Si on liquid Fe compressibility: implications for sound velocity in core materials. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2004, 31:L07604.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
    • Sanloup, C.1    Fiquet, G.2    Gregoryanz, E.3    Morard, G.4    Mezouar, M.5
  • 72
    • 70450127014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tomographic filtering of high-resolution mantle circulation models: can seismic heterogeneity be explained by temperature alone?
    • Schuberth B.S.A., Bunge H.-P., Ritsema J. Tomographic filtering of high-resolution mantle circulation models: can seismic heterogeneity be explained by temperature alone?. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2009, 10:Q05W03.
    • (2009) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.10
    • Schuberth, B.S.A.1    Bunge, H.-P.2    Ritsema, J.3
  • 73
    • 0000908047 scopus 로고
    • Die freie Bildungsenthalpie von Siliziumdioxyd und die Aktivitaten von Silizium in flüssigen und Kobalt
    • Schwerdtfeger V.K., Engell H.-J. Die freie Bildungsenthalpie von Siliziumdioxyd und die Aktivitaten von Silizium in flüssigen und Kobalt. Arch. Eisenhüttenwes. 1964, 6:533-540.
    • (1964) Arch. Eisenhüttenwes. , vol.6 , pp. 533-540
    • Schwerdtfeger, V.K.1    Engell, H.-J.2
  • 74
    • 70350755474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimentally determined Si isotope fractionation between silicate and Fe metal and implications for Earth's core formation
    • Shahar A., Ziegler K., Young E.D., Ricolleau A., Schauble E.A., Fei Y. Experimentally determined Si isotope fractionation between silicate and Fe metal and implications for Earth's core formation. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2009, 288(1-2):228-234. 10.1016/j.epsl.2009.09.025.
    • (2009) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.288 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 228-234
    • Shahar, A.1    Ziegler, K.2    Young, E.D.3    Ricolleau, A.4    Schauble, E.A.5    Fei, Y.6
  • 76
    • 66549119885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint seismic, geodynamic and mineral physical constraints on three-dimensional mantle heterogeneity: implications for the relative importance of thermal versus compositional heterogeneity
    • Simmons N.A., Forte A.M., Grand S.P. Joint seismic, geodynamic and mineral physical constraints on three-dimensional mantle heterogeneity: implications for the relative importance of thermal versus compositional heterogeneity. Geophys. J. Int. 2009, 177:1284-1304.
    • (2009) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.177 , pp. 1284-1304
    • Simmons, N.A.1    Forte, A.M.2    Grand, S.P.3
  • 77
    • 55349112215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle flow models with core-mantle boundary constraints and chemical heterogeneities in the lowermost mantle
    • Steinberger B., Holme R. Mantle flow models with core-mantle boundary constraints and chemical heterogeneities in the lowermost mantle. J. Geophys. Res. 2008, 113:B054034.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Steinberger, B.1    Holme, R.2
  • 78
    • 0027063822 scopus 로고
    • Thermoelasticity of silicate perovskite and magnesowüstite and stratification of the Earth's mantle
    • Stixrude L., Hemley R.J., Fei Y., Mao H.K. Thermoelasticity of silicate perovskite and magnesowüstite and stratification of the Earth's mantle. Science 1992, 257:1099-1101.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 1099-1101
    • Stixrude, L.1    Hemley, R.J.2    Fei, Y.3    Mao, H.K.4
  • 82
    • 65249173417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of nucleosynthetic isotope heterogeneity in the solar protoplanetary disk
    • Trinquier A., Elliott T., Ulfbeck D., Coath C., Krot A.N., Bizzarro M. Origin of nucleosynthetic isotope heterogeneity in the solar protoplanetary disk. Science 2009, 324(5925):295-424. 10.1126/science.1168221.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , Issue.5925 , pp. 295-424
    • Trinquier, A.1    Elliott, T.2    Ulfbeck, D.3    Coath, C.4    Krot, A.N.5    Bizzarro, M.6
  • 84
    • 0002581894 scopus 로고
    • Mantle chemistry and accretion history of the Earth
    • Springer, Berlin, A. Kroner (Ed.)
    • Wanke H., Dreibus G., Jagoutz E. Mantle chemistry and accretion history of the Earth. Archean Geochemistry 1984, 1-24. Springer, Berlin. A. Kroner (Ed.).
    • (1984) Archean Geochemistry , pp. 1-24
    • Wanke, H.1    Dreibus, G.2    Jagoutz, E.3
  • 87
    • 0022202985 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and physical studies of type 3 chondrites-V: the enstatite chondrites
    • Weeks K.S., Sears D.W. Chemical and physical studies of type 3 chondrites-V: the enstatite chondrites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1985, 49:1525-1536.
    • (1985) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.49 , pp. 1525-1536
    • Weeks, K.S.1    Sears, D.W.2
  • 88
    • 0007675292 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of a swarm of small planetesimals
    • Wetherill G.W., Stewart G.R. Accumulation of a swarm of small planetesimals. Icarus 1989, 77:190-209.
    • (1989) Icarus , vol.77 , pp. 190-209
    • Wetherill, G.W.1    Stewart, G.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.