메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 880-894

Constructing confidence: Rational skepticism and systematic enquiry in local ecological knowledge research

Author keywords

Indigenous local traditional ecological knowledge; Rational skepticism; Research design; Research methodology

Indexed keywords

ECOLOGICAL APPROACH; INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE; RESEARCH WORK; TAXONOMY; TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE;

EID: 77950881754     PISSN: 10510761     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/09-0422.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (140)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 77950874827 scopus 로고
    • Bridging research and policy: Dismantling the divide between indigenous and scientific knowledge
    • Agrawal, A. 1995. Bridging research and policy: dismantling the divide between indigenous and scientific knowledge. Development and Change 26:415-439.
    • (1995) Development and Change , vol.26 , pp. 415-439
    • Agrawal, A.1
  • 2
    • 1842852678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematizing local knowledge using GIS: Fisheries management in Bang Saphan Bay, Thailand
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2004.01.001, PII S096456910400002X
    • Anuchiracheeva, S., H. Demaine, G. P. Shivakoti, and K. Ruddle. 2003. Systematizing local knowledge using GIS: fisheries management in Bang Saphan Bay, Thailand. Ocean and Coastal Management 46:1049-1068. (Pubitemid 38484718)
    • (2003) Ocean and Coastal Management , vol.46 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 1049-1068
    • Anuchiracheeva, S.1    Demaine, H.2    Shivakoti, G.P.3    Ruddle, K.4
  • 3
    • 2442623327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating indigenous ecological knowledge and customary sea tenure with marine and social science for conservation of bumphead parrotfish (Bolbometopon muricatum) in the Roviana Lagoon, Solomon Islands
    • DOI 10.1017/S037689290400116X
    • Aswani, S., and R. J. Hamilton. 2004. Integrating indigenous ecological knowledge and customary sea tenure with marine and social science for conservation of bumphead parrotfish (Bolbometopon muricatum) in the Roviana Lagoon, Solomon Islands. Environmental Conservation 31:69-83. (Pubitemid 38619715)
    • (2004) Environmental Conservation , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-83
    • Aswani, S.1    Hamilton, R.J.2
  • 4
    • 0018717507 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of Cree Indian domestic fisheries in Northern Quebec.
    • Berkes, F. 1979. An investigation of Cree Indian fisheries in northern Quebec. Arctic 32:46-70. (Pubitemid 10263167)
    • (1979) Arctic , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-70
    • Berkes, F.1
  • 5
    • 4344584681 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary impacts of the James Bay hydroelectric project, Quebec, on estuarine fish and fisheries
    • Berkes, F. 1982. Preliminary impacts of the James Bay hydroelectric project, Quebec, on estuarine fish and fisheries. Arctic 35:524-530.
    • (1982) Arctic , vol.35 , pp. 524-530
    • Berkes, F.1
  • 6
    • 0001079412 scopus 로고
    • Traditional ecological knowledge in perspective
    • J. T. Inglis, editor Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Canada
    • Berkes, F. 1993. Traditional ecological knowledge in perspective. Pages 1-9 in J. T. Inglis, editor. Traditional ecological knowledge: concepts and cases. Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Canada.
    • (1993) Traditional Ecological Knowledge: Concepts and Cases , pp. 1-9
    • Berkes, F.1
  • 8
    • 2542474346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking community-based conservation
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2004.00077.x
    • Berkes, F. 2004. Rethinking community-based conservation. Conservation Biology 18:621-630. (Pubitemid 38689083)
    • (2004) Conservation Biology , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 621-630
    • Berkes, F.1
  • 9
    • 20744444611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-scale institutions and building resilience in the Canadian North
    • F. Berkes, R. Huebert, H. Fast, M. Manseau, and A. Diduck, editors University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Canada
    • Berkes, F., N. Bankes, M. Marschke, D. Armitage, and D. Clark. 2005. Cross-scale institutions and building resilience in the Canadian North. Pages 225-247 in F. Berkes, R. Huebert, H. Fast, M. Manseau, and A. Diduck, editors. Breaking ice: renewable resource and ocean management in the Canadian North. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Canada.
    • (2005) Breaking Ice: Renewable Resource and Ocean Management in the Canadian North , pp. 225-247
    • Berkes, F.1    Bankes, N.2    Marschke, M.3    Armitage, D.4    Clark, D.5
  • 10
    • 0034477365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rediscovery of Traditional Ecological Knowledge as adaptive management
    • Berkes, F., J. Colding, and C. Folke. 2000. Rediscovery of traditional ecological knowledge as adaptive management. Ecological Applications 10:1251-1262. (Pubitemid 32139993)
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 1251-1262
    • Berkes, F.1    Colding, J.2    Folke, C.3
  • 13
    • 34248559556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adapting to climate change: Social-ecological resilience in a Canadian western Arctic community
    • Berkes, F., and D. Jolly. 2001. Adapting to climate change: social-ecological resilience in a Canadian western Arctic community. Conservation Ecology 5:18. hhttp://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol5/iss2/art18/i
    • (2001) Conservation Ecology , vol.5 , pp. 18
    • Berkes, F.1    Jolly, D.2
  • 14
    • 0001336358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the basic ecological unit: Ecosystem-like concepts in traditional societies
    • Berkes, F., M. Kislalioglu, C. Folke, and M. Gadgil. 1998. Exploring the basic ecological unit: ecosystem-like concepts in traditional societies. Ecosystems 1:409-415. (Pubitemid 128664736)
    • (1998) Ecosystems , vol.1 , Issue.5 , pp. 409-415
    • Berkes, F.1    Kislalioglu, M.2    Folke, C.3    Gadgil, M.4
  • 16
    • 31544440476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On using expert-based science to "test" local ecological knowledge
    • Brook, R. K., and S. M. McLachlan. 2005. On using expert-based science to "test" local ecological knowledge. Ecology and Society 10(2):R3. hhttp://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol10/iss2/resp3/
    • (2005) Ecology and Society , vol.10 , Issue.2
    • Brook, R.K.1    McLachlan, S.M.2
  • 17
    • 0004170481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
    • Compact Oxford English dictionary. 2008. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. hhttp://www.askoxford.com/dictionaries/compact-oed/?view=uki
    • (2008) Compact Oxford English Dictionary
  • 18
    • 77950874280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Where's the fisk in the fiskbollen?' Community university research alliances: The case of social research for sustainable fisheries and empowerment
    • T. Nyseth, S. Jentoft, A. Forde, and J. O. Baerenholdt, editors Fagbokforlaget, Oslo, Norway
    • Davis, A. 2007. 'Where's the Fisk in the Fiskbollen?' Community University Research Alliances: the case of social research for sustainable fisheries and empowerment. Pages 128-143 in T. Nyseth, S. Jentoft, A. Forde, and J. O. Baerenholdt, editors. I Disiplinenes Grenseland: Tverrfa-glighet I teori og. Fagbokforlaget, Oslo, Norway.
    • (2007) I Disiplinenes Grenseland: Tverrfa-glighet i Teori Og , pp. 128-143
    • Davis, A.1
  • 19
    • 10344221576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local ecological knowledge and marine fisheries research: The case of St. Georges Bay fish harvesters: Ecological knowledge of white hake (Urophycis tenuis) predation on juvenile American lobster (Homarus americanus)
    • Davis, A., J. M. Hanson, H. Watts, and H. MacPherson. 2004. Local ecological knowledge and marine fisheries research: the case of St. Georges Bay fish harvesters: ecological knowledge of white hake (Urophycis tenuis) predation on juvenile American lobster (Homarus americanus). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 61:1191-1201.
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.61 , pp. 1191-1201
    • Davis, A.1    Hanson, J.M.2    Watts, H.3    MacPherson, H.4
  • 20
    • 0141726496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who knows? On the importance of identifying 'experts' when researching local ecological knowledge
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1025075923297
    • Davis, A., and J. Wagner. 2003. Who knows? On the importance of identifying 'experts' when researching local ecological knowledge. Human Ecology: An Interdisciplinary Journal 31:463-489. (Pubitemid 37216470)
    • (2003) Human Ecology , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 463-489
    • Davis, A.1    Wagner, J.R.2
  • 21
    • 33751035139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indigenous people and environmental politics
    • Dove, M. R. 2006. Indigenous people and environmental politics. Annual Review of Anthropology 35:191-208.
    • (2006) Annual Review of Anthropology , vol.35 , pp. 191-208
    • Dove, M.R.1
  • 22
    • 0004172234 scopus 로고
    • Guardians of the land: Indigenous peoples and the health of the Earth
    • Worldwatch Institute, Washington, D.C., USA
    • Durning, A. 1992. Guardians of the land: indigenous peoples and the health of the Earth. Worldwatch Paper 112. Worldwatch Institute, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1992) Worldwatch Paper , vol.112
    • Durning, A.1
  • 23
    • 84900741299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myths of the ecological Whitemen: Histories, science, and rights in North American-Native American relations
    • M. E. Harkin and D. R. Lewis, editors University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
    • Feit, H. A. 2007. Myths of the ecological Whitemen: histories, science, and rights in North American-Native American relations. Pages 52-93 in M. E. Harkin and D. R. Lewis, editors. Native Americans and the environment: perspectives on the ecological Indian. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
    • (2007) Native Americans and the Environment: Perspectives on the Ecological Indian , pp. 52-93
    • Feit, H.A.1
  • 24
    • 0030609773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collection and analysis of traditional ecological knowledge about a population of arctic tundra caribou
    • Ferguson, M. A. D., and F. Messier. 1997. Collection and analysis of traditional ecological knowledge about a population of Arctic tundra caribou. Arctic 50:17-28. (Pubitemid 27195556)
    • (1997) Arctic , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-28
    • Ferguson, M.A.D.1    Messier, F.2
  • 25
    • 0034479507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New meanings for old knowledge: The people's biodiversity registers program
    • Gadgil, M., P. R. Seshagiri Rao, G. Utkarsh, P. Pramod, A. Chhatre, and Members of the People's Biodiversity Initiative. 2000. New meanings for old knowledge: The People's Biodiversity Registers program. Ecological Applications 10:1307-1317. (Pubitemid 32139999)
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 1307-1317
    • Gadgil, M.1    Seshagiri Rao, P.R.2    Utkarsh, G.3    Pramod, P.4    Chhatre, A.5
  • 26
    • 27444443144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can local ecological knowledge contribute to wildlife management? Case studies of migratory birds
    • Gilchrist, G., M. Mallory, and F. Merkel. 2005. Can local ecological knowledge contribute to wildlife management? Case studies of migratory birds. Ecology and Society 10(1): 20. hhttp://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol10/iss1/ art20i (Pubitemid 41528981)
    • (2005) Ecology and Society , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 20
    • Gilchrist, G.1    Mallory, M.2    Merkel, F.3
  • 27
    • 38949172790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • There's no excuse for ignorance
    • Grayling, A. C. 2008a. There's no excuse for ignorance. New Scientist 197(2642):55.
    • (2008) New Scientist , vol.197 , Issue.2642 , pp. 55
    • Grayling, A.C.1
  • 28
    • 77950904251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of knowing how
    • Grayling, A. C. 2008b. The importance of knowing how. New Scientist 199(2670):50.
    • (2008) New Scientist , vol.199 , Issue.2670 , pp. 50
    • Grayling, A.C.1
  • 29
    • 35948999722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecologically noble savage debate
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.anthro.35.081705.123321
    • Hames, R. 2007. The ecologically noble savage debate. Annual Review of Anthropology 36:177-190. (Pubitemid 350066194)
    • (2007) Annual Review of Anthropology , vol.36 , pp. 177-190
    • Hames, R.1
  • 34
    • 33751574165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crossing the border: On the relationship between science and fishermen's knowledge in a resource management context
    • Holm, P. 2003. Crossing the border: on the relationship between science and fishermen's knowledge in a resource management context. MAST 2:5-33.
    • (2003) MAST , vol.2 , pp. 5-33
    • Holm, P.1
  • 35
    • 0031670989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations on the utility of the semi-directive interview for documenting traditional ecological knowledge
    • Huntington, H. P. 1998. Observations on the utility of the semi-directive interview for documenting traditional ecological knowledge. Arctic 51:237-242.
    • (1998) Arctic , vol.51 , pp. 237-242
    • Huntington, H.P.1
  • 36
    • 0034477206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using traditional ecological knowledge in science: Methods and applications
    • Huntington, H. P. 2000. Using traditional ecological knowledge in science: methods and applications. Ecological Applications 10:1270-1274.
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , pp. 1270-1274
    • Huntington, H.P.1
  • 37
    • 27644521544 scopus 로고
    • Pacific Island peoples' science and marine resource management
    • J. Morrison, P. Geraghty, and L. Crowl, editors Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, Fiji
    • Johannes, R. E. 1994. Pacific Island peoples' science and marine resource management. Pages 81-90 in J. Morrison, P. Geraghty, and L. Crowl, editors. Science and the Pacific Island peoples. Volume 1. Ocean and Coastal Studies. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, Fiji.
    • (1994) Science and the Pacific Island Peoples. Volume 1. Ocean and Coastal Studies , pp. 81-90
    • Johannes, R.E.1
  • 38
    • 50649107320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and misuse of traditional ecological knowledge and management practices
    • G. D. Dallmeyer, editor University of Georgia Press Athens, Georgia, USA
    • Johannes, R. E. 2003. Use and misuse of traditional ecological knowledge and management practices. Pages 111-126 in G. D. Dallmeyer, editor. Values at sea: ethics for the marine environment. University of Georgia Press Athens, Georgia, USA.
    • (2003) Values at Sea: Ethics for the Marine Environment , pp. 111-126
    • Johannes, R.E.1
  • 40
    • 62549129526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rights and conflicts in the management of fisheries in the Lower Songkhram River Basin, Northeast Thailand
    • Khumsri, M., K. Ruddle, and G. P. Shivakoti. 2009. Rights and conflicts in the management of fisheries in the Lower Songkhram River Basin, Northeast Thailand. Environmental Management 43:557-570.
    • (2009) Environmental Management , vol.43 , pp. 557-570
    • Khumsri, M.1    Ruddle, K.2    Shivakoti, G.P.3
  • 42
    • 84900700467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond the ecological Indian
    • M. E. Harkin and D. R. Lewis, editors University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
    • Krech, S., III. 2007. Beyond the ecological Indian. Pages 3-32 in M. E. Harkin and D. R. Lewis, editors. Native Americans and the environment: perspectives on the ecological Indian. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
    • (2007) Native Americans and the Environment: Perspectives on the Ecological Indian , pp. 3-32
    • Krech III, S.1
  • 44
    • 0001534344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environments and environmentalism in anthropological research: Facing a new millennium
    • Little, P. E. 1999. Environments and environmentalism in anthropological research: facing a new millennium. Annual Review of Anthropology 28:253-284.
    • (1999) Annual Review of Anthropology , vol.28 , pp. 253-284
    • Little, P.E.1
  • 46
    • 0033242266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local knowledge in the environment-development discourse: From dichotomies to situated knowledges
    • Nygren, A. 1999. Local knowledge in the environment-development discourse: from dichotomies to situated knowledges. Critique of Anthropology 19:267-288.
    • (1999) Critique of Anthropology , vol.19 , pp. 267-288
    • Nygren, A.1
  • 47
    • 0035035105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local ecological knowledge and institutional dynamics for ecosystem management: A study of Lake Racken watershed, Sweden
    • DOI 10.1007/s100210000061
    • Olsson, P., and C. Folke. 2001. Local ecological knowledge and institutional dynamics for ecosystem management: a study of Lake Racken watershed, Sweden. Ecosystems 4:85-104. (Pubitemid 32402540)
    • (2001) Ecosystems , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-104
    • Olsson, P.1    Folke, C.2
  • 48
    • 0347907932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive comanagement for building resilience in social-ecological systems
    • Olsson, P., C. Folke, and F. Berkes. 2004. Adaptive coman-agement for building resilience in social-ecological systems. Environmental Management 34:75-90. (Pubitemid 39142103)
    • (2004) Environmental Management , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-90
    • Olsson, P.1    Folke, C.2    Berkes, F.3
  • 51
    • 0034483218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional ecological knowledge: The third alternative (commentary)
    • Pierotti, R., and D. Wildcat. 2000. Traditional ecological knowledge: the third alternative: commentary. Ecological Applications 10:1333-1340. (Pubitemid 32140001)
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 1333-1340
    • Pierotti, R.1    Wildcat, D.2
  • 52
    • 84886790559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rcological Indian and the politics of representation: Critiquing the ecological Indian in the age of ecocide
    • M. E. Harkin and D. R. Lewis, editors University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
    • Ranco, D. J. 2007. The ecological Indian and the politics of representation: critiquing the ecological Indian in the age of ecocide. Pages 32-51 in M. E. Harkin and D. R. Lewis, editors. Native Americans and the environment: perspectives on the ecological Indian. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
    • (2007) Native Americans and the Environment: Perspectives on the Ecological Indian , pp. 32-51
    • Ranco, D.J.1
  • 53
    • 0034829594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of traditional knowledge to understanding climate change in the Canadian Arctic
    • Riedlinger, D., and F. Berkes. 2001. Contributions of traditional knowledge to understanding climate change in the Canadian Arctic. Polar Records 37:315-385.
    • (2001) Polar Records , vol.37 , pp. 315-385
    • Riedlinger, D.1    Berkes, F.2
  • 54
    • 0034053634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The practical politics of knowing: State environmental knowledge and local political economy
    • Robbins, P. 2000. The practical politics of knowing: state environmental knowledge and local political economy. Economic Geography 76:126-144. (Pubitemid 30400754)
    • (2000) Economic Geography , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 126-144
    • Robbins, P.1
  • 55
    • 0010375703 scopus 로고
    • The role of validated local knowledge in the restoration of fisheries property rights: The example of the New Zealand Maori
    • S. Hanna and M. Munasinghe, editors Beijer International Institute of Ecological Economics and The World Bank, Stockholm, Sweden, and Washington, D.C., USA
    • Ruddle, K. 1995. The role of validated local knowledge in the restoration of fisheries property rights: the example of the New Zealand Maori. Pages 111-120 in S. Hanna and M. Munasinghe, editors. Property rights in a social and ecological context. Volume 2. Case studies and design applications. Beijer International Institute of Ecological Economics and The World Bank, Stockholm, Sweden, and Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1995) Property Rights in A Social and Ecological Context. Volume 2. Case Studies and Design Applications , pp. 111-120
    • Ruddle, K.1
  • 56
    • 44349098093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • DOI 10.1016/S1569-4860(06)10001-7, PII S1569486006100017, Radioactivity in the Terrestrial Environment
    • Ruddle, K. 2007. Introduction. Pages 1-17 in K. Ruddle, editor. The collected works of R. E. Johannes: publications on marine traditional knowledge and management. International Resources Management Institute, Hong Kong. (Pubitemid 351734305)
    • (2007) Radioactivity in the Environment , vol.10 , pp. 1-17
    • Shaw, G.1
  • 57
    • 0348018732 scopus 로고
    • Education for traditional food procurement in the Orinoco Delta
    • University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA
    • Ruddle, K., and R. A. Chesterfield. 1977. Education for traditional food procurement in the Orinoco Delta. Iber-oamericana Number 53. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA.
    • (1977) Iber-oamericana Number 53
    • Ruddle, K.1    Chesterfield, R.A.2
  • 58
    • 50649086149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for the mismanagement of tropical nearshore fisheries
    • Ruddle, K., and F. R. Hickey. 2008. Accounting for the mismanagement of tropical nearshore fisheries. Environment, Development and Sustainability 10:565-589.
    • (2008) Environment, Development and Sustainability , vol.10 , pp. 565-589
    • Ruddle, K.1    Hickey, F.R.2
  • 59
    • 55449128452 scopus 로고
    • Goodbye to tristes tropiques: Ethnography in the context of modern world history
    • Sahlins, M. 1993. Goodbye to tristes tropiques: ethnography in the context of modern world history. Journal of Modern History 65:1-25.
    • (1993) Journal of Modern History , vol.65 , pp. 1-25
    • Sahlins, M.1
  • 61
    • 0012028272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of indigenous knowledge
    • Sillitoe, P. 1998. The development of indigenous knowledge. Current Anthropology 39:223-252.
    • (1998) Current Anthropology , vol.39 , pp. 223-252
    • Sillitoe, P.1
  • 62
    • 0030457795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indigenous knowledge in environmental assessment
    • Stevenson, M. G. 1996. Indigenous knowledge in environmental assessment. Arctic 49:278-291.
    • (1996) Arctic , vol.49 , pp. 278-291
    • Stevenson, M.G.1
  • 64
    • 77950915108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indian history and environmental myth
    • Tanner, A. 2001. Indian history and environmental myth. H-Net Reviews. (http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=23850987187740)
    • (2001) H-Net Reviews
    • Tanner, A.1
  • 65
    • 0034477192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional ecological knowledge and wisdom of aboriginal peoples in British Columbia
    • Turner, N. J., M. B. Ignace, and R. Ignace. 2000. Traditional ecological knowledge and wisdom of aboriginal peoples in British Columbia. Ecological Applications 10:1275-1287. (Pubitemid 32139996)
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 1275-1287
    • Turner, N.J.1    Ignace, M.B.2    Ignace, R.3
  • 66
    • 0033876285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional ecological knowledge in environmental assessment and management
    • Usher, P. J. 2000. Traditional ecological knowledge in environmental assessment and management. Arctic 53:183-193. (Pubitemid 30597696)
    • (2000) Arctic , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-193
    • Usher, P.J.1
  • 67
    • 0000660824 scopus 로고
    • New directions in ecology and ecological anthropology
    • Vayda, A. P., and B. J. McCay. 1975. New directions in ecology and ecological anthropology. Annual Review of Anthropology 4:293-306.
    • (1975) Annual Review of Anthropology , vol.4 , pp. 293-306
    • Vayda, A.P.1    McCay, B.J.2
  • 68
    • 0032812232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional ecological knowledge and Inuit: Reflections on TEK research and ethics
    • Wenzel, G. W. 1999. Traditional ecological knowledge and Inuit: reflections on TEK research and ethics. Arctic 52:113-124.
    • (1999) Arctic , vol.52 , pp. 113-124
    • Wenzel, G.W.1
  • 69
    • 1242316909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
    • Williams, B. 2002. Truth and truthfulness. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
    • (2002) Truth and Truthfulness
    • Williams, B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.