메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 51-58

Epidemiology of cerebrovascular diseases and risk factors-perspectives of the world and Turkey;Serebrovasküler hastalik epi̇demi̇yoloji̇si̇ ve ri̇sk faktörleri̇-dünya ve Türki̇ye perspekti̇fi̇

Author keywords

Cerebrovascular disease; Epidemiology; Incidence; Prevalence; Stroke; Turkey

Indexed keywords

BRAIN HEMORRHAGE; CAUSE OF DEATH; CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE; DISABILITY; EUROPE; FOOD INTAKE; FRUIT; HUMAN; HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; HYPERTENSION; INCIDENCE; MORTALITY; OBESITY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PREVALENCE; PREVENTIVE MEDICINE; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SMOKING; STROKE; TURKEY (REPUBLIC); VEGETABLE;

EID: 77950374111     PISSN: 13042947     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (19)

References (49)
  • 2
    • 77950457049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glossary of Epidemiological Terms
    • ™ ISSN: 1528-8374 Available from
    • Fox A. Glossary Of Epidemiological Terms . The Internet Journal of Pediatrics and Neonatology. 2003 Volume3 Number 1.™ ISSN: 1528-8374 Available from http://www.ispub.com/journal/the-internet-journal-of-pediatrics- and-neonatology/volume-3-number-1-46/article/glossary-of-epidemiological-terms. html Eriflim Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) Eriflim Haziran
    • Fox, A.1
  • 3
    • 0003845013 scopus 로고
    • World Development Report 1993. New York, O xford University Press
    • World Development Report 1993. Investing in Health. World Development Indicators. New York, O xford University Press 1993, pp52-133.
    • (1993) Investing in Health. World Development Indicators. , pp. 52-133
  • 4
    • 84872776320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary health statistics for U.S. adults: National Health Interview Survey, 2005
    • Pleis JR, Lethbridge-Cejku M. Summary health statistics for U.S. adults: National Health Interview Survey, 2005. Vital Health Stat 10. 2006;(232):1-153.
    • (2006) Vital Health Stat 10. , Issue.232 , pp. 1-153
    • Pleis, J.R.1    Lethbridge-Cejku, M.2
  • 5
    • 77950391832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and Prevalence: 2006 Chart Book on Cardiovascular and Lung Diseases
    • National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Bethesda, Md: 2006. Available at
    • National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.Incidence and Prevalence: 2006 Chart Book on Cardiovascular and Lung Diseases. Bethesda, Md: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; 2006. Available at: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/resources/docs/06a-ip-chtbk.pdf. Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) Erişim: Haziran
  • 6
    • 77950399854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Compressed Mortality File: Underlying Cause of Death, 1979 to 2004
    • Atlanta, Ga: Available at
    • National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Compressed Mortality File: Underlying Cause of Death, 1979 to 2004. Atlanta, Ga: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at: http://wonder.cdc.gov/mortSQL.html. Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) Erişim: Haziran
  • 7
    • 77950455840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deaths for 358 Selected Causes by 5-Year Age Groups, Race, and Sex: United States
    • National Center for Health Statistics. Available at
    • National Center for Health Statistics. GMWK292F: Deaths for 358 Selected Causes by 5-Year Age Groups, Race, and Sex: United States, 1999-2004. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/datawh/statab/unpubd/mortabs/gmwk292-10.htm. Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (1999) Erişim: Haziran 2009
  • 8
    • 34248541247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevalence of stroke: United States, 2005
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevalence of stroke: United States, 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2007;56:469-474.
    • (2007) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , Issue.56 , pp. 469-474
  • 10
    • 77950403858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dallas, Texas: American Heart Association; Erişim: Haziran 2009
    • American Heart Association. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics - 2009 Update. Dallas, Texas: American Heart Association; 2009. Available at: http://www.americanheart.org/downloadable/heart/ 123783441267009HeartandStrokeUpdate.pdf. Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 11
    • 20744447947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke epidemiology in the developing world
    • Feigin VL. Stroke epidemiology in the developing world. Lancet 2005; 365 (9478): 2160-2161
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , Issue.9478 , pp. 2160-2161
    • Feigin, V.L.1
  • 12
    • 77950412802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.who.int/cardiovascular-diseases/en/cvd-atlas-16-death-from- stroke.pdf
  • 13
    • 84870770708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological disorders; a public health approach
    • WHO WHO Press Switzerland, chap. 3
    • Neurological disorders; a public health approach. In Neurological disorders A Public Health Challenge. WHO 2006, WHO Press Switzerland, chap. 3, pp 151-163.
    • (2006) Neurological Disorders a Public Health Challenge , pp. 151-163
  • 14
    • 0043013350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke epidemiology: A review of population-based studies of incidence, prevalence, and case-fatality in the late 20th century
    • Feigin VL, Lawes CM, Bennettt DA, Anderson CS. Stroke epidemiology: a review of population-based studies of incidence, prevalence, and case-fatality in the late 20th century. Lancet Neurology. 2003;2:43-53.
    • (2003) Lancet Neurology , vol.2 , pp. 43-53
    • Feigin, V.L.1    Lawes, C.M.2    Bennettt, D.A.3    Anderson, C.S.4
  • 16
    • 0033937684 scopus 로고
    • International trends in mortality from stroke
    • Sarti C, Rastenyte D, Cepaitis Z, Tuomilehto J. International trends in mortality from stroke, 1968 to 1994. Stroke 2000;31:1588-1601.
    • (1968) Stroke , vol.2000 , Issue.31 , pp. 1588-1601
    • Sarti, C.1    Rastenyte, D.2    Cepaitis, Z.3    Tuomilehto, J.4
  • 17
    • 85041683677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Atlas of Heart Disease and Stroke
    • WHO in collaboration with the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Available at
    • The Atlas of Heart Disease and Stroke. WHO in collaboration with the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Available at: http://www.who.int/cardiovascular-diseases/resources/atlas/en/ Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) Haziran
  • 18
    • 0031970953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and other risk factors for silent cerebral infarction in the general population
    • Howard G, Wagenknecht LE, Cai J, Cooper L, Kraut MA, Toole JF. Cigarette smoking and other risk factors for silent cerebral infarction in the general population. Stroke 1998;29:913-917. (Pubitemid 28228148)
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 913-917
    • Howard, G.1    Wagenknecht, L.E.2    Cai, J.3    Cooper, L.4    Kraut, M.A.5    Toole, J.F.6
  • 19
    • 0031029655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infarct like lesions in the brain: Prevalence and anatomic characteristics at MR imaging of the elderly: data from the Cardiovascular Health Study
    • Bryan RN, Wells SW, Miller TJ, Elster AD, Jungreis CA, Poirier VC, Lind BK, Manolio TA. Infarct like lesions in the brain: prevalence and anatomic characteristics at MR imaging of the elderly: data from the Cardiovascular Health Study. Radiology 1997;202:47-54.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.202 , pp. 47-54
    • Bryan, R.N.1    Wells, S.W.2    Miller, T.J.3    Elster, A.D.4    Jungreis, C.A.5    Poirier, V.C.6    Lind, B.K.7    Manolio, T.A.8
  • 20
    • 1942455678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Available at: who.int/whosis/mort/download/en/ index.html. Erişim: Haziran
    • World Health Organization. WHOSIS (WHO Statistical Information System). WHO Mortality Database. Available at: who.int/whosis/mort/download/en/index. html. Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) WHO Mortality Database
  • 22
    • 0041416303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative Group of China Multicenter Study of Cardiovascular Epidemiology. Proportion of different subtypes of stroke in China
    • Sep
    • Zhang LF, Yang J, Hong Z, Yuan GG, Zhou BF, Zhao LC, Huang YN, Chen J, Wu YF; Collaborative Group of China Multicenter Study of Cardiovascular Epidemiology. Proportion of different subtypes of stroke in China.Stroke 2003 Sep;34(9):2091-2096
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 2091-2096
    • Zhang, L.F.1    Yang, J.2    Hong, Z.3    Yuan, G.G.4    Zhou, B.F.5    Zhao, L.C.6    Huang, Y.N.7    Chen, J.8    Wu, Y.F.9
  • 23
    • 0032952809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke incidence and survival among middle-aged adults: 9-Year follow- Up of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) cohort
    • Rosamond WD, Folsom AR, Chambless LE, Wang CH, McGovern PG, Howard G, Copper LS, Shahar E. Stroke incidence and survival among middle-aged adults: 9-year follow-up of the Atherosclerotic Risk in Communities (ARIC) cohort. Stroke 1999;30:736-743. (Pubitemid 29156360)
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 736-743
    • Rosamond, W.D.1    Folsom, A.R.2    Chambless, L.E.3    Wang, C.-H.4    McGovern, P.G.5    Howard, G.6    Copper, L.S.7    Shahar, E.8
  • 24
    • 33644554161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in a middle-income country and estimated cost of a treatment strategy
    • DOI 10.1186/1471-2458-6-9
    • Bovet P, Shamlaye C, Gabriel A, Riesen W, Paccaud F. Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in a middle-incomecountry and estimated cost of a treatment strategy. BMC Public Health 2006;6:9-12. (Pubitemid 43293376)
    • (2006) BMC Public Health , vol.6 , pp. 9
    • Bovet, P.1    Shamlaye, C.2    Gabriel, A.3    Riesen, W.4    Paccaud, F.5
  • 25
    • 77950440915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IOTF EU Platform Briefing Paper in collaboration with the EU Association for the Study of Obesity
    • March 15, 2005, Brussels. Available at
    • EU Platform on Diet, Physical Activity and Health. IOTF EU Platform Briefing Paper in collaboration with the EU Association for the Study of Obesity, March 15, 2005, Brussels. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph- determinants/life-style/nutrition/documents/iotf-en.pdf Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) Erişim: Haziran
  • 26
  • 27
    • 65449176837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome and its components as risk factors for first-ever acute ischemic noncardioembolic stroke
    • May-Jun
    • Maruyama K, Uchiyama S, Iwata M. Metabolic syndrome and its components as risk factors for first-ever acute ischemic noncardioembolic stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 2009 May-Jun;18(3):173-177
    • (2009) J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-177
    • Maruyama, K.1    Uchiyama, S.2    Iwata, M.3
  • 28
    • 61349159824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome in the elderly: An overview of the evidence
    • Jan-Feb
    • Denys K, Cankurtaran M, Janssens W, Petrovic M. Metabolic syndrome in the elderly: an overview of the evidence. Acta Clin Belg 2009 Jan-Feb;64(1):23-34.
    • (2009) Acta Clin Belg , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-34
    • Denys, K.1    Cankurtaran, M.2    Janssens, W.3    Petrovic, M.4
  • 29
    • 0026064452 scopus 로고
    • Probability of stroke: A risk profile from the Framingham Study
    • Mar
    • Wolf PA, D'Agostino RB, Belanger AJ, Kannel WB. Probability of stroke: a risk profile from the Framingham Study. Stroke 1991 Mar;22(3):312-318
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 312-318
    • Wolf, P.A.1    D'Agostino, R.B.2    Belanger, A.J.3    Kannel, W.B.4
  • 30
    • 77950444220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WorldHealthStatistics 2009 http://www.who.int/whosis/whostat/EN-WHS09- Table1. Eriflim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) Eriflim: Haziran
  • 32
    • 77950430627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RSHMB, Hifzissihha Mektebi Müdürlüǧü, Ulusal Hastalik Yükü ve Maliyet Etkililik Çalişmasi
    • Hastalik Yükü Final Raporu, Ankara 2004
    • Saǧlik Bakanliǧi, RSHMB, Hifzissihha Mektebi Müdürlüǧü, Ulusal Hastalik Yükü ve Maliyet Etkililik Çalişmasi, (Hastalik Yükü Final Raporu), Ankara 2004, pp 138-152 http://www.tusak.saglik.gov.tr/pdf/nbd/raporlar/ hastalikyukuTR. pdf Erişim: Haziran 2009.
    • (2009) Erişim: Haziran , pp. 138-152
    • Bakanliǧi, S.1
  • 33
    • 0002138459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Türkiye'de beyin damar hastaliklari için major risk faktörleri: Türk çok merkezli strok çalişmasi
    • İzmir, Ege Ünv. Hastanesi.
    • Özdemir G, Özkan S, Uzuner N ve ark (İzmir, Ege Ünv. Hastanesi). Türkiye'de beyin damar hastaliklari için major risk faktörleri: Türk çok merkezli strok çalişmasi. Türk BDH Derg 2000;6:31-35.
    • (2000) Türk BDH Derg , vol.6 , pp. 31-35
    • Özdemir, G.1    Özkan, S.2    Ve Ark, U.N.3
  • 34
    • 0031692430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ege Stroke Registry: A hospital-based study in the Aegean region
    • Izmir, Turkey. Analysis of 2,000 stroke patients Sep-Oct
    • Kumral E, Ozkaya B, Sagduyu A, Sirin H, Vardarli E, Pehlivan M. The Ege Stroke Registry: a hospital-based study in the Aegean region, Izmir, Turkey. Analysis of 2,000 stroke patients. Cerebrovasc Dis. 1998 Sep-Oct;8(5):278-288
    • (1998) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 278-288
    • Kumral, E.1    Ozkaya, B.2    Sagduyu, A.3    Sirin, H.4    Vardarli, E.5    Pehlivan, M.6
  • 35
    • 39749191808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Türkiye'de hipertansif hastalarda inme riski ve inme riski açisindan bölgesel farkliliklarin belirlenmesi: Hastane tabanli, kesitsel, epidemiyolojik anket (THINK) çalişmasi. Türk Kardiyol Dern Arş
    • Kabakci G, Abaci A, Ertaf FS, Özerkan F, Erol Ç, Oto A. Türkiye'de hipertansif hastalarda inme riski ve inme riski açisindan bölgesel farkliliklarin belirlenmesi: Hastane tabanli, kesitsel, epidemiyolojik anket (THINK) çalişmasi. Türk Kardiyol Dern Arş - Arch Turk Soc Cardiol 2006;34(7):395-405.
    • (2006) Arch Turk Soc Cardiol , vol.34 , Issue.7 , pp. 395-405
    • Kabakci, G.1    Abaci, A.2    Ertaf, F.S.3    Özerkan, F.4    Erol, Ç.5    Oto, A.6
  • 36
    • 29244448291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the Turkish Society of Hypertension and renal diseases. Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Turkey
    • the PatenT study in 2003.
    • Altun B, Arici M, Nergizoǧlu G, et al. For the Turkish Society of Hypertension and renal diseases. Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Turkey (the PatenT study) in 2003. J Hypertens 2005; 23(10): 1817-1823.
    • (2005) J Hypertens , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 1817-1823
    • Altun, B.1    Arici, M.2    Nergizoǧlu, G.3
  • 38
    • 38149042130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke incidence and survival in the beginning of the 21st century in southern Sweden comparisons with the late 20th century and projections into the future
    • Avrupa
    • Avrupa) Hallström B, Jönsson AC, Nerbrand C, Norrving B, Lindgren A. Stroke incidence and survival in the beginning of the 21st century in southern Sweden comparisons with the late 20th century and projections into the future. Stroke 2008;39:10-15.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 10-15
    • Hallström, B.1    Jönsson, A.C.2    Nerbrand, C.3    Norrving, B.4    Lindgren, A.5
  • 40
    • 34548092397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underdiagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents
    • Hansen ML, Gunn PW, Kaelber DC. Underdiagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents. JAMA 2007;298:874-879.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , pp. 874-879
    • Hansen, M.L.1    Gunn, P.W.2    Kaelber, D.C.3
  • 41
    • 2942635783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Cigarette use among high school students: United States, 1991-2003
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Cigarette use among high school students: United States, 1991-2003. MMWR 2004;53; 499-502.
    • (2004) MMWR , vol.53 , pp. 499-502
  • 42
    • 0032406870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributions and trends of serum lipid levels among United States children and adolescents ages 4-19 years: Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Hickman TB, Briefel RR, Carroll MD, Rifkind BM, Cleeman JI, Maurer KR, Johnson CL. Distributions and trends of serum lipid levels among United States children and adolescents ages 4-19 years: data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Prev Med 1998;27:879-890.
    • (1998) Prev Med , vol.27 , pp. 879-890
    • Hickman, T.B.1    Briefel, R.R.2    Carroll, M.D.3    Rifkind, B.M.4    Cleeman, J.I.5    Maurer, K.R.6    Johnson, C.L.7
  • 43
    • 0042195887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Physical activity levels among children aged 9-13 years: United States, 2002
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Physical activity levels among children aged 9-13 years: United States, 2002. MMWR. 2003;52:785-788.
    • (2003) MMWR , vol.52 , pp. 785-788
  • 44
    • 2942554887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of overweight and obesity among US children, adolescents, and adults
    • Hedley AA, Ogden CL, Johnson CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, Flegal KM. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among US children, adolescents, and adults, 1999-2002. JAMA 2004;291:2847-2850.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.2004 , Issue.291 , pp. 2847-2850
    • Hedley, A.A.1    Ogden, C.L.2    Johnson, C.L.3    Carroll, M.D.4    Curtin, L.R.5    Flegal, K.M.6
  • 47
    • 77950428150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kardiyovasküler hastaliklardan korunmada toplum tabanli koruma projelerinin yeri
    • Metintaş S, Arikan İ. Kardiyovasküler hastaliklardan korunmada toplum tabanli koruma projelerinin yeri. TAF Prev Med Bull 2008; 7(4):357-362.
    • (2008) TAF Prev Med Bull , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-362
    • Metintaş, S.1    Arikan, I.2
  • 48
    • 41249098797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in Incidence and Outcome of Stroke in Perth, Western Australia during 1989 to 2001 the Perth Community Stroke Study
    • Islam S, Anderson CS, Hankey GJ, et al. Trends in Incidence and Outcome of Stroke in Perth, Western Australia During 1989 to 2001 The Perth Community Stroke Study. Stroke 2008;39: 776-782.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 776-782
    • Islam, S.1    Anderson, C.S.2    Hankey, G.J.3
  • 49
    • 33644687435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Third Stroke Registry in Tartu, Estonia Decline of Stroke Incidence and 28-Day Case-Fatality Rate since 1991
    • Vibo R, Kõrv J, Roose M. The Third Stroke Registry in Tartu, Estonia Decline of Stroke Incidence and 28-Day Case-Fatality Rate Since 1991. Stroke 2005;36:2544-2548.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 2544-2548
    • Vibo, R.1    Kõrv, J.2    Roose, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.