Diagnostic examination of the child with urolithiasis or nephrocalcinosis

Pediatric Nephrology

Volumn 25, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 403-413

  Hoppe, Bernd ^a   Kemper, Markus J ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OF COLOGNE   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER HAMBURG EPPENDORF   (Germany)

Author keywords

Children; Diagnostics; Nephrocalcinosis; Urolithiasis

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM OXALATE; CALCIUM PHOSPHATE; CITRIC ACID; CREATININE; CYSTEINE; MAGNESIUM; OXALIC ACID; PHOSPHATE; STRUVITE; TAMM HORSFALL GLYCOPROTEIN; URIC ACID;

ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPHY; ANAMNESIS; BLOOD ANALYSIS; CHILD; COLIC; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONTRAST ENHANCEMENT; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DIAGNOSTIC TEST; EARLY DIAGNOSIS; ECHOGRAPHY; HEMATURIA; HUMAN; HYPERCALCIURIA; HYPEROXALURIA; HYPOCALCEMIA; HYPOMAGNESEMIA; KIDNEY CALCIFICATION; KIDNEY FAILURE; METABOLIC DISORDER; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYELOGRAPHY; RECURRENT DISEASE; REVIEW; URINALYSIS; UROGRAPHY; UROLITHIASIS; CHEMISTRY; METABOLISM; NEPHROLITHIASIS; PATHOLOGY;

CHILD; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; HUMANS; KIDNEY CALCULI; MEDICAL HISTORY TAKING; NEPHROCALCINOSIS; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; UROLITHIASIS;

EID: 77950347206     PISSN: 0931041X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00467-008-1073-x     Document Type: Review

References (41)

1. López M, Hoppe B (2008) History, epidemiology and regional diversities of urolithiasis. Pediatr Nephrol doi:10.1007/s00467-008-0960-965
2. Hesse A (2005) Reliable data from diverse regions of the world exist to show that there has been a steady increase in the prevalence of urolithiasis (editorial). World J Urol 23:302-303
3. Sarica K (2006) Pediatric urolithiasis: Etiology, specific pathogenesis and medical treatment. Urol Res 34:96-101
4. Edvardsson V, Elidottir H, Indridason OS, Palsson R (2005) High incidence of kidney stones in Icelandic children. Pediatr Nephrol 20:940-944 (Pubitemid 40909265)
5. Leumann E, Hoppe B (1997) Urolithiasis in childhood. In: Proesmanns W (ed) Therapeutic strategies in children with renal disease, vol 5. Bailliere's Clinical Paediatrics, London, pp 655-674
6. Hoppe B, Milliner D, Leumann E (2008) Urolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis in childhood. In: Geary D, Schaefer F (eds) Comprehensive pediatric nephrology, chapter 33. Mosby, Elsevier, Philadelphia, pp 499-525
7. Van't Hoff WG (2004) Aetiological factors in paediatric urolithiasis. Nephron Clin Pract 98:c45-c48
8. Stapleton FB (1996) Clinical approach to children with urolithiasis. Semin Nephrol 3:116-124
9. Cameron MA, Sakkhae K, Moe OW (2005) Nephrolithiasis in children. Pediatr Nephrol 20:1587-1592
10. Smith RC, Rosenfield AT, Choe KA, Essenmacher KR, Verga M, Glickman MG, Lange RC (1995) Acute flank pain: Comparison of non-contrast-enhanced CT and intravenous urography. Radiology 194:789-794
11. Van Woerden CS, Groothoff JW, Wanders RJ (2003) Primary hyperoxaluria type 1 in The Netherlands: Prevalence and outcome. Nephrol Dial Transplant 18:273-279 (Pubitemid 36181676)
12. Alon US (1997) Nephrocalcinosis. Pediatrics 9:160-165
13. Sandersius S, Rez P (2007) Morphology of crystals in calcium oxalate monohydrate kidney stones. Urol Res 35:287-293 (Pubitemid 350159881)
14. Mohkam M, Karimi A, Gharib A, Daneshmand H, Khatami A, Ghojevand N, Sharifian M (2007) Ceftriaxone associated nephrolithiasis: A prospective study in 284 children. Pediatr Nephrol 22:690-694 (Pubitemid 46691525)
15. Catalano-Pons C, Bargy S, Schlecht D, Tabone MD, Deschenes G, Bensman A Ulinski T (2004) Sulfadiazine induced nephrolithiasis in children. Pediatr Nephrol 19:928-931
16. Turrin A, Minola P, Costa F, Cerati L, Andrulli S, Trinchieri A (2007) Diagnostic value of colour Doppler twinkling artefact in sites negative for stones on B mode renal sonography. Urol Res 35:313-317 (Pubitemid 350159878)
17. Mindell HJ, Cochran ST (1994) Current perspectives in the diagnosis and treatment of urinary stone disease. Am J Radiol 163:1314-1315
18. Benz-Bohm G, Hoppe B (2008) Urolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis. In: Fotter R (ed) Pediatric uroradiology. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 385-400
19. Cramer B, Husa L, Pushpanathan C (1998) Nephrocalcinosis in rabbits-correlation of ultrasound, computed tomography, pathology and renal function. Pediatr Radiol 28:9-13 (Pubitemid 28055099)
20. Gagnon RF, Tsoukas CM, Watters AK (1998) Light microscopy of indinavir urinary crystals (letter). Ann Int Med 128:321
21. Laube N, Pullmann M, Hergarten S, Schmidt M, Hesse A (2003) The alteration of urine composition due to stone material present in the urinary tract. Eur Urol 44:595-599 (Pubitemid 37328636)
22. Van Woerden CS, Huidekoper HH, Groothoff JW, Wijburg FA, Duran M (2007) Postponing urine acidification for 24 h does not change the oxalate concentration. Clin Chim Acta 384:184-185 (Pubitemid 47247421)
23. Beck B, Hoppe B (2005) Pediatric aspects of nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis. In: Chaussy C, Haupt G, Jocham D, Köhrmann KU, Wilbert D (eds) Therapeutic energy applications in urology. Thieme, Heidelberg, pp 86-91
24. Habbig S, Kratz J, Beck B, Feldkötter M, Taylan C, Körber F, Hoppe B (2008) Nephrocalcinosis and nephrolithiasis in children: Is hypercalciuria the most important risk factor? J Am Soc Nephrol Abstr (in press)
25. Battino BS, DeFoor W, Coe F, Tackett L, Erhard M, Wacksman J, Sheldon CA, Minevich E (2002) Metabolic evaluation of children with urolithiasis: Are adult references for supersaturation appropriate. J Urol 168:2568-2571 (Pubitemid 35402689)
26. Defoor W, Asplin J, Jackson E, Jackson C, Reddy P, Sheldon C, Minevich E (2005) Results of a prospective trial to compare normal urine supersaturation in children and adults. J Urol 174:1708-1710 (Pubitemid 41318669)
27. Parks JH, Goldfisher E, Asplin JR, Coe FL (2002) A single 24-hour urine collection is inadequate for the medical evaluation of nephrolithiasis. J Urol 167:1607-1612 (Pubitemid 34240683)
28. Laube N, Hoppe B, Hesse A (2005) Problems in the investigation of urines from patients suffering from primary hyperoxaluria type I. Urol Res 33:394-397 (Pubitemid 41752064)
29. Porowski T, Zoch-Zwierz W, Konstantynowicz J, Taranta-Janusz K (2008) A new approach to the diagnosis of children's urolithiasis based on the Bonn risk index. Pediatr Nephrol 23:1123-1128
30. Hoppe B, Leumann E, Von Unruh G, Laube N, Hesse A (2003) Diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in patients with secondary hyperoxaluria. Front Biosci 8:e437-e443 (Pubitemid 38918606)
31. Hatch M, Freel RW (2008) The roles and mechanisms of intestinal oxalate transport in oxalate homeostasis (review). Semin Nephrol 28:143-151 (Pubitemid 351400302)
32. Sikora P, Von Unruh GE, Beck B, Feldkötter M, Zajaczkowska M, Hesse A, Hoppe B (2008) [(13)C(2)]oxalate absorption in children with idiopathic calcium oxalate urolithiasis or primary hyperoxaluria. Kidney Int 73:1181-1186 (Pubitemid 351620437)
33. Kaufman DW, Kelly JP, Curhan GC, Anderson TE, Dretler SP, Preminger GM, Cave DR (2008) Oxalobacter formigenes may reduce the risk of calcium oxalate kidney stones. J Am Soc Nephrol 19:1197-1203
34. Hesse A (2002) Urinary calculi 1: Epidemiology, laboratory diagnosis, genetics and infections. Urologe A 41:496-508
35. Sikora P, Roth B, Kribs A, Michalk DV, Hesse A, Hoppe B (2003) Hypocitraturia is one of the major risk factors for nephrocalcinosis in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. Kidney Int 63:2194-2199 (Pubitemid 36605831)
36. De Santo NG, Di Iorio B, Capasso G, Paduano C, Stamler R, Langman CB, Stamler J (1992) Population based data on urinary excretion of calcium, magnesium, oxalate, phosphate and uric acid in children from Cimitile (souther Italy). Pediatr Nephrol 6:149-157
37. Hoppe B, Jahnen A, Bach D, Hesse A (1997) Urinary calciumoxalate saturation in healthy infants and children. J Urol 158:557-559 (Pubitemid 27327715)
38. Leumann EP, Dietl A, Matasovic A (1990) Urinary oxalate and glycolate excretion in healthy infants and children. Pediatr Nephrol 4:493-497 (Pubitemid 20335351)
39. Brodehl J, Krause A, Hoyer P (1988) Assessment of maximal tubular phosphate reabsorption: Comparison of direct measurement with the nomogram of Bijvoet. Pediatr Nephrol 2:193-198
40. Payne RB (1998) Renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate (TmP/GFR): Indications and interpretation. Ann Clin Biochem 35:201-206
41. Stapleton FB, Nash DA (1983) A screening test for hyperuricosuria. J Pediatr 102:88-90