메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 256-262

Cardiovascular fitness modifies the associations between physical activity and abdominal adiposity in children and adolescents: The European youth heart study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL OBESITY; ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTION; ENERGY METABOLISM; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FITNESS; HEART RATE; HUMAN; MALE; OBESITY; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE;

EID: 77950246400     PISSN: 03063674     EISSN: 14730480     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2008.046391     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 34248331739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of visceral adiposity to cardiovascular disease risk factors in black and white teens
    • Gutin B, Johnson MH, Humphries MC, et al. Relationship of visceral adiposity to cardiovascular disease risk factors in black and white teens. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007;15:1029-1035
    • (2007) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , pp. 1029-1035
    • Gutin, B.1    Johnson, M.H.2    Humphries, M.C.3
  • 2
    • 27544451465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined influence of body mass index and waist circumference on coronary artery disease risk factors among children and adolescents
    • Janssen I, Katzmarzyk PT, Srinivasan SR, et al. Combined influence of body mass index and waist circumference on coronary artery disease risk factors among children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2005;115:1623-1630
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , pp. 1623-1630
    • Janssen, I.1    Katzmarzyk, P.T.2    Srinivasan, S.R.3
  • 3
    • 11244289339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity is inversely related to waist circumference in 12-y-old French adolescents
    • Klein-Platat C, Oujaa M, Wagner A, et al. Physical activity is inversely related to waist circumference in 12-y-old French adolescents. Int J Obes (Lond) 2005;29:9-14.
    • (2005) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.29 , pp. 9-14
    • Klein-Platat, C.1    Oujaa, M.2    Wagner, A.3
  • 4
    • 34547220464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory fitness and sedentary activities are associated with adiposity in adolescents
    • Ortega FB, Tresaco B, Ruiz JR, et al. Cardiorespiratory fitness and sedentary activities are associated with adiposity in adolescents. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007;15:1589-1599
    • (2007) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , pp. 1589-1599
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Tresaco, B.2    Ruiz, J.R.3
  • 5
    • 33846082418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visceral abdominal fat is correlated with whole-body fat and physical activity among 8-y-old children at risk of obesity
    • Saelens BE, Seeley RJ, van Schaick K, et al. Visceral abdominal fat is correlated with whole-body fat and physical activity among 8-y-old children at risk of obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;85:46-53.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 46-53
    • Saelens, B.E.1    Seeley, R.J.2    Van Schaick, K.3
  • 6
    • 34547659634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent associations of physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness with metabolic risk factors in children: The European youth heart study
    • Ekelund U, Anderssen SA, Froberg K, et al. Independent associations of physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness with metabolic risk factors in children: the European youth heart study. Diabetologia 2007;50:1832-1840
    • (2007) Diabetologia , vol.50 , pp. 1832-1840
    • Ekelund, U.1    Anderssen, S.A.2    Froberg, K.3
  • 7
    • 34247875864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the intensity of physical activity, inactivity, cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in 7-10-year-old Dublin children
    • Hussey J, Bell C, Bennett K, et al. Relationship between the intensity of physical activity, inactivity, cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in 7-10-year-old Dublin children. Br J Sports Med 2007;41:311-316
    • (2007) Br J Sports Med , vol.41 , pp. 311-316
    • Hussey, J.1    Bell, C.2    Bennett, K.3
  • 8
    • 2342527337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the association of habitual physical activity with the metabolic syndrome differ by level of cardiorespiratory fitness?
    • Franks PW, Ekelund U, Brage S, et al. Does the association of habitual physical activity with the metabolic syndrome differ by level of cardiorespiratory fitness? Diabetes Care 2004;27:1187-1193
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 1187-1193
    • Franks, P.W.1    Ekelund, U.2    Brage, S.3
  • 9
    • 0035003124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in response to regular physical activity
    • discussion S52-3
    • Bouchard C, Rankinen T. Individual differences in response to regular physical activity. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001;33:S446-51; discussion S52-3.
    • (2001) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.33
    • Bouchard, C.1    Rankinen, T.2
  • 10
    • 21444437043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The European Youth Heart Survey (EYHS): An international study that addresses the multi-dimensional issues of CVD risk factors
    • Poortvliet E, Yngve A, Ekelund U, et al. The European Youth Heart Survey (EYHS): an international study that addresses the multi-dimensional issues of CVD risk factors. Forum Nutr 2003;56:254-256
    • (2003) Forum Nutr , vol.56 , pp. 254-256
    • Poortvliet, E.1    Yngve, A.2    Ekelund, U.3
  • 11
    • 0038656708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling procedure, participation rates and representativeness in the Swedish part of the European Youth Heart Study (EYHS)
    • Wennlof AH, Yngve A, Sjostrom M. Sampling procedure, participation rates and representativeness in the Swedish part of the European Youth Heart Study (EYHS). Public Health Nutr 2003;6:291-299
    • (2003) Public Health Nutr , vol.6 , pp. 291-299
    • Wennlof, A.H.1    Yngve, A.2    Sjostrom, M.3
  • 12
    • 0034611996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey
    • Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, et al. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ 2000;320:1240-1243
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.320 , pp. 1240-1243
    • Cole, T.J.1    Bellizzi, M.C.2    Flegal, K.M.3
  • 13
    • 14944345527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index, waist circumference, and clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in a biracial sample of children and adolescents
    • Katzmarzyk PT, Srinivasan SR, Chen W, et al. Body mass index, waist circumference, and clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in a biracial sample of children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2004;114:e198-205.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114
    • Katzmarzyk, P.T.1    Srinivasan, S.R.2    Chen, W.3
  • 15
    • 0023822154 scopus 로고
    • Skinfold equations for estimation of body fatness in children and youth
    • Slaughter MH, Lohman TG, Boileau RA, et al. Skinfold equations for estimation of body fatness in children and youth. Hum Biol 1988;60:709-723
    • (1988) Hum Biol , vol.60 , pp. 709-723
    • Slaughter, M.H.1    Lohman, T.G.2    Boileau, R.A.3
  • 16
    • 27144459477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body fat measurement in adolescents: Comparison of skinfold thickness equations with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
    • Rodriguez G, Moreno LA, Blay MG, et al. Body fat measurement in adolescents: comparison of skinfold thickness equations with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Eur J Clin Nutr 2005;59:1158-1166
    • (2005) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.59 , pp. 1158-1166
    • Rodriguez, G.1    Moreno, L.A.2    Blay, M.G.3
  • 17
    • 33749466696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening performances of the International Obesity Task Force body mass index cut-off values in adolescents
    • Moreno LA, Blay MG, Rodriguez G, et al. Screening performances of the International Obesity Task Force body mass index cut-off values in adolescents. J Am Coll Nutr 2006;25:403-408
    • (2006) J Am Coll Nutr , vol.25 , pp. 403-408
    • Moreno, L.A.1    Blay, M.G.2    Rodriguez, G.3
  • 18
    • 0017261757 scopus 로고
    • Clinical longitudinal standards for height, weight, height velocity, weight velocity, and stages of puberty
    • Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH. Clinical longitudinal standards for height, weight, height velocity, weight velocity, and stages of puberty. Arch Dis Child 1976;51:170-179
    • (1976) Arch Dis Child , vol.51 , pp. 170-179
    • Tanner, J.M.1    Whitehouse, R.H.2
  • 19
    • 35748984077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objective: Measurement of levels and patterns of physical activity
    • Riddoch CJ, Mattocks C, Deere K, et al. Objective: measurement of levels and patterns of physical activity. Arch Dis Child 2007.
    • (2007) Arch Dis Child
    • Riddoch, C.J.1    Mattocks, C.2    Deere, K.3
  • 20
    • 0036160339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and gender differences in objectively measured physical activity in youth
    • Trost SG, Pate RR, Sallis JF, et al. Age and gender differences in objectively measured physical activity in youth. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2002;34:350-355
    • (2002) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.34 , pp. 350-355
    • Trost, S.G.1    Pate, R.R.2    Sallis, J.F.3
  • 21
    • 35648985523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity assessment with accelerometers: An evaluation against doubly labeled water
    • Plasqui G, Westerterp KR. Physical activity assessment with accelerometers: an evaluation against doubly labeled water. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007;15:2371-2379
    • (2007) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , pp. 2371-2379
    • Plasqui, G.1    Westerterp, K.R.2
  • 22
    • 33144462904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive validity of three ActiGraph energy expenditure equations for children
    • Trost SG, Way R, Okely AD. Predictive validity of three ActiGraph energy expenditure equations for children. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2006;38:380-387
    • (2006) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.38 , pp. 380-387
    • Trost, S.G.1    Way, R.2    Okely, A.D.3
  • 23
    • 0024601856 scopus 로고
    • A new approach to assessing maximal aerobic power in children: The Odense School Child Study
    • Hansen HS, Froberg K, Nielsen JR, et al. A new approach to assessing maximal aerobic power in children: the Odense School Child Study. Eur J Appl Physiol 1989;58:618-624
    • (1989) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.58 , pp. 618-624
    • Hansen, H.S.1    Froberg, K.2    Nielsen, J.R.3
  • 24
    • 3042629027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen uptakes adjusted for body composition in normal-weight and obese adolescents
    • Ekelund U, Franks PW, Wareham NJ, et al. Oxygen uptakes adjusted for body composition in normal-weight and obese adolescents. Obes Res 2004;12:513-520
    • (2004) Obes Res , vol.12 , pp. 513-520
    • Ekelund, U.1    Franks, P.W.2    Wareham, N.J.3
  • 25
    • 36049017304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular fitness in adolescents: The influence of sexual maturation status-The AVENA and EYHS studies
    • Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Mesa JL, et al. Cardiovascular fitness in adolescents: The influence of sexual maturation status-The AVENA and EYHS studies. Am J Hum Biol 2007;19:801-808
    • (2007) Am J Hum Biol , vol.19 , pp. 801-808
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Ruiz, J.R.2    Mesa, J.L.3
  • 26
    • 0035261197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American academy of pediatrics: Children, adolescents, and television
    • American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Public Education
    • American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Public Education. American Academy of Pediatrics: children, adolescents, and television. Pediatrics 2001;107:423-426
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.107 , pp. 423-426
  • 27
    • 34047225872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth weight and subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis
    • Harder T, Rodekamp E, Schellong K, et al. Birth weight and subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Am J Epidemiol 2007;165:849-857
    • (2007) Am J Epidemiol , vol.165 , pp. 849-857
    • Harder, T.1    Rodekamp, E.2    Schellong, K.3
  • 28
    • 0036023657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of self-reported height and weight in 4808 EPIC-Oxford participants
    • Spencer EA, Appleby PN, Davey GK, et al. Validity of self-reported height and weight in 4808 EPIC-Oxford participants. Public Health Nutr 2002;5:561-565
    • (2002) Public Health Nutr , vol.5 , pp. 561-565
    • Spencer, E.A.1    Appleby, P.N.2    Davey, G.K.3
  • 29
    • 0034468814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic status, overweight and obesity in prepuberal children: A study in an area of Northern Italy
    • Gnavi R, Spagnoli TD, Galotto C, et al. Socioeconomic status, overweight and obesity in prepuberal children: a study in an area of Northern Italy. Eur J Epidemiol 2000;16:797-803.
    • (2000) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.16 , pp. 797-803
    • Gnavi, R.1    Spagnoli, T.D.2    Galotto, C.3
  • 30
    • 0037360768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and sociodemographic determinants of overweight in young French adolescents
    • Klein-Platat C, Wagner A, Haan MC, et al. Prevalence and sociodemographic determinants of overweight in young French adolescents. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2003;19:153-158
    • (2003) Diabetes Metab Res Rev , vol.19 , pp. 153-158
    • Klein-Platat, C.1    Wagner, A.2    Haan, M.C.3
  • 31
    • 0038365556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist-to-height ratio, a simple and practical index for assessing central fat distribution and metabolic risk in Japanese men and women
    • Hsieh SD, Yoshinaga H, Muto T. Waist-to-height ratio, a simple and practical index for assessing central fat distribution and metabolic risk in Japanese men and women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2003;27:610-616
    • (2003) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.27 , pp. 610-616
    • Hsieh, S.D.1    Yoshinaga, H.2    Muto, T.3
  • 33
    • 34548363560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatness, fitness, and cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and adolescents
    • Eisenmann JC, Welk GJ, Ihmels M, et al. Fatness, fitness, and cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and adolescents. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007;39:1251-1256
    • (2007) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.39 , pp. 1251-1256
    • Eisenmann, J.C.1    Welk, G.J.2    Ihmels, M.3
  • 34
    • 34250675627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined influence of cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index on cardiovascular disease risk factors among 8-18 year old youth: The Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study
    • Eisenmann JC, Welk GJ, Wickel EE, et al. Combined influence of cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index on cardiovascular disease risk factors among 8-18 year old youth: The Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study. Int J Pediatr Obes 2007;2:66-72.
    • (2007) Int J Pediatr Obes , vol.2 , pp. 66-72
    • Eisenmann, J.C.1    Welk, G.J.2    Wickel, E.E.3
  • 35
    • 33744457610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic physical fitness in relation to blood lipids and fasting glycaemia in adolescents: Influence of weight status
    • Mesa JL, Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, et al. Aerobic physical fitness in relation to blood lipids and fasting glycaemia in adolescents: influence of weight status. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2006;16:285-293
    • (2006) Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis , vol.16 , pp. 285-293
    • Mesa, J.L.1    Ruiz, J.R.2    Ortega, F.B.3
  • 36
    • 34249935562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers of insulin resistance are associated with fatness and fitness in school-aged children: The European youth heart study
    • Ruiz JR, Rizzo NS, Ortega FB, et al. Markers of insulin resistance are associated with fatness and fitness in school-aged children: the European Youth Heart Study. Diabetologia 2007;50:1401-1408
    • (2007) Diabetologia , vol.50 , pp. 1401-1408
    • Ruiz, J.R.1    Rizzo, N.S.2    Ortega, F.B.3
  • 37
    • 34748898950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body fat is associated with blood pressure in school-aged girls with low cardiorespiratory fitness: The European youth heart study
    • Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, Loit HM, et al. Body fat is associated with blood pressure in school-aged girls with low cardiorespiratory fitness: The European Youth Heart Study. J Hypertens 2007;25:2027-2034
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 2027-2034
    • Ruiz, J.R.1    Ortega, F.B.2    Loit, H.M.3
  • 38
    • 38549106091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, overweight and central diposity in Swedish children and adolescents: The European youth heart study
    • Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Sjöström M. Physical activity, overweight and central diposity in Swedish children and adolescents: the European Youth Heart Study. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2007;4:61.
    • (2007) Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act , vol.4 , pp. 61
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Ruiz, J.R.2    Sjöström, M.3
  • 39
    • 0141922844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow up exercise studies in paediatric obesity: Implications for long term effectiveness
    • Maziekas MT, LeMura LM, Stoddard NM, et al. Follow up exercise studies in paediatric obesity: implications for long term effectiveness. Br J Sports Med 2003;37:425-429
    • (2003) Br J Sports Med , vol.37 , pp. 425-429
    • Maziekas, M.T.1    Lemura, L.M.2    Stoddard, N.M.3
  • 40
    • 33748428496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations of total physical activity and intensity to fitness and fatness in children; The European youth heart study
    • Ruiz JR, Rizzo NS, Hurtig-Wennlöf A, et al. Relations of total physical activity and intensity to fitness and fatness in children; The European Youth Heart Study. Am J Clin Nutr 2006;84:298-302.
    • (2006) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.84 , pp. 298-302
    • Ruiz, J.R.1    Rizzo, N.S.2    Hurtig-Wennlöf, A.3
  • 41
    • 17844406135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations of moderate and vigorous physical activity to fitness and fatness in adolescents
    • Gutin B, Yin Z, Humphries MC, et al. Relations of moderate and vigorous physical activity to fitness and fatness in adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 2005;81:746-750
    • (2005) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.81 , pp. 746-750
    • Gutin, B.1    Yin, Z.2    Humphries, M.C.3
  • 42
    • 33947303221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of physical activity, fitness, and fatness with clustered metabolic risk in children and adolescents: The European youth heart study
    • Rizzo NS, Ruiz JR, Hurtig-Wennlof A, et al. Relationship of physical activity, fitness, and fatness with clustered metabolic risk in children and adolescents: the European youth heart study. J Pediatr 2007;150:388-394
    • (2007) J Pediatr , vol.150 , pp. 388-394
    • Rizzo, N.S.1    Ruiz, J.R.2    Hurtig-Wennlof, A.3
  • 43
    • 38149065090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical fitness in childhood and adolescence: A powerful marker of health
    • Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Castillo MJ, et al. Physical fitness in childhood and adolescence: a powerful marker of health. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008;32:1-11.
    • (2008) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.32 , pp. 1-11
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Ruiz, J.R.2    Castillo, M.J.3
  • 44
    • 52649086190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between low physical fitness and high body mass index or waist circumference is increasing with age in children: The 'Quebec en Forme' Project
    • Brunet M, Chaput JP, Tremblay A. The association between low physical fitness and high body mass index or waist circumference is increasing with age in children: the 'Quebec en Forme' Project. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006.
    • (2006) Int J Obes (Lond)
    • Brunet, M.1    Chaput, J.P.2    Tremblay, A.3
  • 45
    • 34247253089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory fitness and abdominal adiposity in youth
    • Lee SJ, Arslanian SA. Cardiorespiratory fitness and abdominal adiposity in youth. Eur J Clin Nutr 2007;61:561-565
    • (2007) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.61 , pp. 561-565
    • Lee, S.J.1    Arslanian, S.A.2
  • 46
    • 33750416626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic fitness and visceral adipose tissue in children
    • Winsley RJ, Armstrong N, Middlebrooke AR, et al. Aerobic fitness and visceral adipose tissue in children. Acta Paediatr 2006;95:1435-1438
    • (2006) Acta Paediatr , vol.95 , pp. 1435-1438
    • Winsley, R.J.1    Armstrong, N.2    Middlebrooke, A.R.3
  • 47
    • 29144490030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and cardiovascular disease correlates of low cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents and adults
    • Carnethon MR, Gulati M, Greenland P. Prevalence and cardiovascular disease correlates of low cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescents and adults. JAMA 2005;294:2981-2988
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 2981-2988
    • Carnethon, M.R.1    Gulati, M.2    Greenland, P.3
  • 48
    • 0036261486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in physical fitness during childhood improve cardiovascular health during adolescence: The Muscatine study
    • Janz KF, Dawson JD, Mahoney LT. Increases in physical fitness during childhood improve cardiovascular health during adolescence: the Muscatine Study. Int J Sports Med 2002;23(Suppl 1):S15-21.
    • (2002) Int J Sports Med , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL 1
    • Janz, K.F.1    Dawson, J.D.2    Mahoney, L.T.3
  • 49
    • 0033868398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of waist circumference, waistto-hip ratio, and the conicity index as screening tools for high trunk fat mass, as measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, in children aged 3-19 y
    • Taylor RW, Jones IE, Williams SM, et al. Evaluation of waist circumference, waistto-hip ratio, and the conicity index as screening tools for high trunk fat mass, as measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, in children aged 3-19 y. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;72:490-495
    • (2000) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.72 , pp. 490-495
    • Taylor, R.W.1    Jones, I.E.2    Williams, S.M.3
  • 50
    • 29044444013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crossvalidation of anthropometry against magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in children
    • Brambilla P, Bedogni G, Moreno LA, et al. Crossvalidation of anthropometry against magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in children. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006;30:23-30.
    • (2006) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.30 , pp. 23-30
    • Brambilla, P.1    Bedogni, G.2    Moreno, L.A.3
  • 51
    • 42449104874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physically active adolescents are more likely to have a healthier cardiovascular fitness level independently of their adiposity status. the European youth heart study
    • Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Hurtig-Wennlof A, et al. [Physically active adolescents are more likely to have a healthier cardiovascular fitness level independently of their adiposity status. The European Youth Heart Study]. Rev Esp Cardiol 2008;61:123-129
    • (2008) Rev Esp Cardiol , vol.61 , pp. 123-129
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Ruiz, J.R.2    Hurtig-Wennlof, A.3
  • 53
    • 9444224424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular participation in sports is associated with enhanced physical fitness and lower fat mass in prepubertal boys
    • Ara I, Vicente-Rodríguez G, Jimenez-Ramirez J, et al. Regular participation in sports is associated with enhanced physical fitness and lower fat mass in prepubertal boys. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2004;28:1585-1593
    • (2004) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.28 , pp. 1585-1593
    • Ara, I.1    Vicente-Rodríguez, G.2    Jimenez-Ramirez, J.3
  • 54
    • 33745558085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of extracurricular sport activities on body composition and physical fitness in boys: A 3-year longitudinal study
    • Ara I, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Perez-Gomez J, et al. Influence of extracurricular sport activities on body composition and physical fitness in boys: a 3-year longitudinal study. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006;30:1062-1071
    • (2006) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.30 , pp. 1062-1071
    • Ara, I.1    Vicente-Rodriguez, G.2    Perez-Gomez, J.3
  • 55
    • 0014440852 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen uptake during maximal treadmill and bicycle exercise
    • Hermansen L, Saltin B. Oxygen uptake during maximal treadmill and bicycle exercise. J Appl Physiol 1969;26:31-37
    • (1969) J Appl Physiol , vol.26 , pp. 31-37
    • Hermansen, L.1    Saltin, B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.