Oxygen uptakes adjusted for body composition in normal-weight and obese adolescents

Obesity Research

Volumn 12, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 513-520

  Ekelund, Ulf ^a,b,d   Franks, Paul W ^a   Wareham, Nicolas J ^a   Åman, Jan ^c  

^a MRC EPIDEMIOLOGY UNIT   (United Kingdom)

^b ÖREBRO UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^c ÖREBRO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Adiposity; Maximal aerobic fitness; Objective measurement; Physical activity; Resting energy expenditure

Indexed keywords

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY WEIGHT; CALORIMETRY; ENERGY METABOLISM; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMAN; MALE; METABOLISM; OBESITY; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; REST;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY WEIGHT; CALORIMETRY, INDIRECT; ENERGY METABOLISM; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMANS; MALE; OBESITY; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; REST;

EID: 3042629027     PISSN: 10717323     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/oby.2004.58     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Bandini LG, Schoeller DA, Dietz WH. Energy expenditure in obese and nonobese adolescents. Pediatr Res. 1990;27:198-203.
2. Epstein LH, Wing RR, Cluss P, et al. Resting metabolic rate in lean and obese children: relationship to child and parent weight and percent-overweight change. Am J Clin Nutr. 1989;49:331-6.
3. Maffeis C, Pinelli L, Schutz Y. Increased fat oxidation in prepubertal children: a metabolic defense against further weight gain? J Pediatr. 1995;126:15-20.
4. Maffeis C, Schutz Y, Zoccante L, Micciolo R, Pinelli L. Meal-induced thermogenesis in lean and obese prepubertal children. Am J Clin Nutr. 1993;57: 481-5.
5. Molnar D, Schutz Y. The effect of obesity, age, puberty and gender on resting metabolic rate in children and adolescents. Eur J Pediatr. 1997;156:376-81.
6. Schutz Y, Rueda-Maza CM, Zaffanello M, Maffeis C. Whole-body protein turnover and resting energy expenditure in obese, prepubertal children. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;69:857-62.
7. Stensel DJ, Lin F-P, Nevill AM. Resting metabolic rate in obese and nonobese Chinese Singaporean boys aged 13-15 y. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001;74:369-73.
8. Treuth MS, Figueroa-Colon R, Hunter GR, Weinsier RL, Butte NF, Goran MI. Energy expenditure and physical fitness in overweight vs non-overweight prepubertal girls. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1998;22:440-7.
9. van Mil EGAH, Westerterp K, Kester ADM, Saris WHM. Energy metabolism in relation to body composition and gender in adolescents. Arch Dis Child. 2001;85:73-8.
10. DeLany JP, Harsha DW, Kime JC, Kumler J, Melancon L, Bray GA. Energy expenditure in obese and lean prepubertal children. Obes Res. 1995;3(suppl):67-72.
11. Maffeis C, Micciolo R, Zoccante L, Zaffanello M, Pinelli L. Basal energy expenditure in obese and normal weight school-children. Acta Pediatr. 1991;80:1145-9.
12. Tataranni PA, Ravussin E. Variability in metabolic rate: biological sites of regulation. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1995;19(suppl):S102-6.
13. Toth MJ. Comparing energy expenditure data among individuals differing in body size and composition: statistical and physiological considerations. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2001;4:391-7.
14. Goran MI, Fields DA, Hunter GR, Herd SL, Weinsier RL. Total body fat does not influence maximal aerobic capacity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2000;24:841-8.
15. Maffeis C, Schutz Y, Schena F, Zaffanello M, Pinelli L. Energy expenditure during walking and running in obese and nonobese prepubertal children. J Pediatr. 1993;123:193-9.
16. Katch V, Becque MD, Marks C, Moorehead C, Rocchini A. Oxygen uptake and energy output during walking of obese male and female adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr. 1988;47:26-32.
17. Maffeis C, Schena F, Zaffanello M, Zoccante L, Schutz Y, Pinelli L. Maximal aerobic power during running and cycling in obese and non-obese children. Acta Paediatr. 1994;83:113-6.
18. Elliot DL, Goldberg L, Kuehl KS, Hanna C. Metabolic evaluation of obese and nonobese siblings. J Pediatr. 1989;114:957-62.
19. Stensel DJ, Lin FP, Ho TF, Aw TC. Serum lipids, serum insulin, plasma fibrinogen and aerobic capacity in obese and non-obese Singaporean boys. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2001;25:984-9.
20. 2 data. J Appl Physiol. 1993;75:2288-92.
21. Ekelund U, Åman J, Yngve A, Renman C, Westerterp K, Sjöström M. Physical activity but not energy expenditure is reduced in obese adolescents: a case-control study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;76:935-41.
22. Tanner JM. Growth at Adolescence. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Scientific; 1962.
23. Borg G. Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1982;14:377-81.
24. Sharp TA, Bell ML, Grunwald GK, et al. Differences in resting metabolic rate between white and African-American young adults. Obes Res. 2002;10:726-32.
25. Coppack SW, Fisher RM, Gibbons GF, et al. Postprandial substrate deposition in human forearm and adipose tissues in vivo. Clin Sci. 1990;79:339-48.
26. Garby L, Garrow JS, Jorgensen B, et al. Relation between energy expenditure and body composition in man: specific energy expenditure in vivo of fat and fat-free tissue. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1988;42:301-5.
27. Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ. 2000;320:1-6.
28. Mattson E, Evers Larsson U, Rössner S. Is walking for exercise too exhausting for obese women? Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1997;21:380-6.
29. Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Leon AS, et al. Compendium of physical activities: classification of energy costs of human physical activities. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1993;25:71-80.
30. Collis T, Devereux RB, Roman MJ, et al. Relations of stroke volume and cardiac output to body composition: the strong heart study. Circulation. 2001;103:820-5.
31. 2 for differences in body size during puberty: the Muscatine Study. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998;30:1436-44.
32. 2max penalizes women with larger percent body fat, not lean body mass. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1996;28:1204-8.