Rapid and precise δ13C measurement of dissolved inorganic carbon in natural waters using liquid chromatography coupled to an isotope-ratio mass spectrometer

Limnology and Oceanography: Methods

Volumn 7, Issue NOV, 2009, Pages 730-739

  Brandes, Jay A ^a  

^a SKIDAWAY INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 77950239033     PISSN: 15415856     EISSN: 15415856     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4319/lom.2009.7.730     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Butler, P. G., J. D. Scourse, C. A. Richardson, A. D. Wanamaker, C. L. Bryant, and J. D. Bennell. 2009. Continuous marine radiocarbon reservoir calibration and the C-13 Suess effect in the Irish Sea: Results from the first multi-centennial shell-based marine master chronology. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 279:230-241
2. Cai, W. J., and Y. Wang. 1998. The chemistry, fluxes, and sources of carbon dioxide in the estuarine waters of the Satilla and Altamaha Rivers, Georgia. Limnol. Oceanogr. 43:657-668
3. 2 between the atmosphere, the land-sea interface and the ocean. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30(16) [doi:10.1029/2003GL017633]
4. Chanton, J. P. 1999. Plankton and dissolved inorganic carbon isotopic composition in a river-dominated estuary: Apalachicola Bay, Florida. Estuaries 22:575-583
5. Coffin, R. B., and L. A. Cifuentes. 1999. Stable isotope analysis of carbon cycling in the Perdido Estuary, Florida. Estuaries 22:917-926
6. Coplen, T. B. 1996. More uncertainty than necessary. Paleo-ceanography 11:369-370
7. 2 fluxes in the equa-torial Pacific Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 111 [doi:10.1029/2005JC003129]
8. Fry, B. 2002. Conservative mixing of stable isotopes across estuarine salinity gradients: A conceptual framework for monitoring watershed influences on downstream fisheries production. Estuaries 25:264-271
9. Gehlen, M., A. Mucci, and B. Boudreau. 1999. Modelling the distribution of stable carbon isotopes in porewaters of deep-sea sediments. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 63:2763-2773
10. Gillikin, D. P., and S. Bouillon. 2007. Determination of delta O-18 of water and delta C-13 of dissolved inorganic carbon using a simple modification of an elemental analyzer-iso-tope ratio mass spectrometer: An evaluation. Rapid. Comm. Mass Spectrom. 21:1475-1478
11. Gruber, N., C. D. Keeling, and T. F. Stocker. 1998. Carbon-13 constraints on the seasonal inorganic carbon budget at the BATS site in the northwestern Sargasso Sea. Deep-Sea Res. Part I Oceanogr. Res. Pap. 45:673-717
12. Gruber, N, and others. 1999. Spatiotemporal patterns of carbon-13 in the global surface oceans and the oceanic Suess effect. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 13:307-335
13. Hedges, J. I., and R. G. Keil. 1995. Sedimentary organic-matter preservation: An assessment and speculative synthesis. Mar. Chem. 49:81-115
14. Hettmann, E., W. A. Brand, and G. Gleixner. 2007. Improved isotope ratio measurement performance in liquid chro-matography/isotope ratio mass spectrometry by removing excess oxygen. Rapid Comm. Mass Spectrom. 21:4135-4141
15. Hu, X. P., and D. J. Burdige. 2007. Enriched stable carbon iso-topes in the pore waters of carbonate sediments dominated by seagrasses: Evidence for coupled carbonate dissolution and reprecipitation. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 71:129-144
16. Kaldy, J. E., L. A. Cifuentes, and D. Brock. 2005. Using stable isotope analyses to assess carbon dynamics in a shallow subtropical estuary. Estuaries 28:86-95
17. 2-delta C-13 analysis. Rapid Comm. Mass Spectrom. 18:1663-1665
18. 13C system in Eastern Equatorial Pacific. Deep-Sea Res. 21:211-227
19. Krummen, M., A. W. Hilkert, D. Juchelka, A. Duhr, H. J. Schluter, and R. Pesch. 2004. A new concept for isotope ratio monitoring liquid chromatography/mass spectrome-try. Rapid Comm. Mass Spectrom. 18:2260-2266
20. 13C relationship. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 55:161-168
21. Nelson, S. T. 2000. Sample vial influences on the accuracy and precision of carbon and oxygen isotope ratio analysis in continuous flow mass spectrometric applications. Rapid Comm. Mass Spectrom. 14:293-297
22. Quay, P., and J. Stutsman. 2003. Surface layer carbon budget for the subtropical N. Pacific: Delta C-13 constraints at sta-tion ALOHA. Deep-Sea Res. Part I Oceanogr. Res. Pap. 50:1045-1061
23. 2 accu-mulation rates in the North Atlantic Ocean from changes in the C-13/C-12 of dissolved inorganic carbon. Global Bio-geochem. Cycles 21 [doi:10.1029/2006GB002761]
24. 2: Carbon-13 evidence. Science 256:74-79
25. Salata, G. G., L. A. Roelke, and L. A. Cifuentes. 2000. A rapid and precise method for measuring stable carbon isotope ratios of dissolved inorganic carbon. Mar. Chem. 69:153-161
26. Sonnerup, R. E., P. D. Quay, A. P. Mcnichol, J. L. Bullister, T. A. Westby, and H. L. Anderson. 1999. Reconstructing the oceanic C-13 Suess effect. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 13:857-872
27. Sonneup, R. E, A. P. McNichol, P. D. Quay, R. H. Gammon, J. L. Bullis-ter, C. L. Sabine, and R. D. Slater. 2007. Anthropogenic delta C-13 changes in the North Pacific Ocean recon-structed using a multiparameter mixing approach (MIX). Tellus Ser. B Chem. Phys. Meteorol. 59:303-317
28. Tagliabue, A., and L. Bopp. 2008. Towards understanding global variability in ocean carbon-13. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 22 [doi:10.1029/2007GB003037]
29. Taipale, S. J., and E. Sonninen. 2009. The influence of preser-vation method and time on the delta C-13 value of dis-solved inorganic carbon in water samples. Rapid Comm. Mass Spectrom. 23:2507-2510
30. Takahashi, T., S. C. Sutherland, R. A. Feely, and R. Wan-ninkhof. 2006. Decadal change of the surface water pCO2 in the North Pacific: A synthesis of 35 years of observations. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 111 [doi:10.1029/2005JC003074]
31. Tanaka, T., Y. W. Watanabe, S. Watanabe, S. Noriki, N. Tsu-rushima, and Y. Nojiri. 2003. Oceanic Suess effect of delta C-13 in subpolar region: The North Pacific. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30(22) [doi:10.1029/2003GL018503]
32. 2 uptake. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 7:353-368
33. Torres, M. E., A. C. Mix, and W. D. Rugh. 2005. Precise delta C-13 analysis of dissolved inorganic carbon in natural waters using automated headspace sampling and continuous-flow mass spectrometry. Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods 3:349-360