The Dot Pattern Expectancy Task: Reliability and Replication of Deficits in Schizophrenia

Psychological Assessment

Volumn 22, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 131-141

  Jones, Jessica A H ^a   Sponheim, Scott R ^b,c   MacDonald Angus W , III ^c,d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

^b VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^d NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

Cognitive control; Context processing; Psychometrics; Schizophrenia; Specific deficit

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY; ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL PRACTICE; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTEXT PROCESSING DEFICIT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DOT PATTERN EXPECTANCY TASK; FEASIBILITY STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTERNAL CONSISTENCY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PSYCHOMETRY; RELIABILITY; REPLICATION STUDY; SCHIZOPHRENIA; TASK PERFORMANCE; TEST RETEST RELIABILITY;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ATTENTION; COGNITION DISORDERS; CUES; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; PATTERN RECOGNITION, VISUAL; PSYCHOMETRICS; REACTION TIME; REFERENCE VALUES; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SCHIZOPHRENIC PSYCHOLOGY; SET (PSYCHOLOGY); YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 77950232843     PISSN: 10403590     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0017828     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Andreasen N.C. The Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) 1983, University of Iowa, Iowa City.
2. Andreasen N.C. The Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) 1984, University of Iowa, Iowa City.
3. Baddeley A.D., Hitch G.J. Working memory. The psychology of learning and motivation 1974, 8:47-90. Academic Press, San Diego, CA. G. Bower (Ed.).
4. Barch D.M., Carter C.S., Braver T.S., Sabb F.W., MacDonald A.W., Noll D.C., Cohen J.D. Selective deficits in prefrontal cortex function in medication naive patients and schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 2001, 58:280-288.
5. Barch D.M., Carter C.S., MacDonald A.W., Braver T.S., Cohen J.D. Context-processing deficits in schizophrenia: Diagnostic specificity, 4-week course, and relationships to clinical symptoms. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2003, 112:132-143.
6. Barch D.M., Carter C.S., Perstein W., Baird J., Cohen J.D., Schooler N. Increased Stroop facilitation effects in schizophrenia are not due to increased automatic spreading activation. Schizophrenia Research 1999, 39:51-64.
7. Braver T.S., Barch D.M. A theory of cognitive control, aging cognition, and neuromodulation. Neuroscience & Behavioral Reviews 2002, 26:809-817.
8. Carter C.S., Barch D.M. Cognitive neuroscience-based approaches to measuring and improving treatment effects on cognition in schizophrenia: The CNTRICS initiative. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2007, 33:1131-1137.
9. Chapman L.J., Chapman J.P. Problems in the measurement of cognitive deficit. Psychological Bulletin 1973, 79:380-385.
10. Cohen J.D., Barch D.M., Carter C.S., Servan-Schreiber D. Context-processing deficits in schizophrenia: Converging evidence from three theoretically motivated cognitive tasks. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1999, 108:120-133.
11. Cohen J.D., Servan-Schreiber D. Context, cortex, and dopamine: A connectionist approach to behavior and biology in schizophrenia. Psychological Review 1992, 99:45-77.
12. Delawalla Z., Csernansky J.G., Barch D.M. Prefrontal cortex function in nonpsychotic siblings of individuals with schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry 2008, 63:490-497.
13. Friedman N.P., Miyake A., Young S.E., DeFries J.C., Corley R.P., Hewitt J.K. Individual differences in executive functions are almost entirely genetic in origin. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 2008, 137:201-225.
14. Green M.F. What are the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia?. American Journal of Psychiatry 1996, 153:321-330.
15. Izawa R., Yamamoto S. Spatio-temporal disintegration of visual perception in schizophrenia as revealed by a novel cognitive task, the Searchlight Test. Schizophrenia Research 2002, 53:67-74.
16. Javitt D.C., Shelley A.M., Silipo G., Lieberman J.A. Deficits in auditory and visual context-dependent processing in schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 2000, 57:1131-1137.
17. Logan G.D. On the ability to inhibit thought and action: A user's guide to the stop signal paradigm. Inhibitory processes in attention, memory, and language 1994, 189-239. Academic Press, San Diego, CA. D. Dagenbach, T.H. Carr (Eds.).
18. MacDonald A.W. Building a clinically relevant cognitive task: Case study of the AX paradigm. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2008, 34:619-628.
19. MacDonald A.W., Carter C. Event-related fMRI study of context processing in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of patients with schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2003, 112:689-697.
20. MacDonald A.W., Goghari V.M., Hicks B.M., Flory J.D., Carter C.S., Manuck S.B. A convergent-divergent approach to context processing, general intellectual functioning, and the genetic liability to schizophrenia. Neuropsychology 2005, 19:814-821.
21. MacDonald A.W., Pogue-Geile M.F., Debski T.T., Manuck S. Genetic and environmental influences on schizotypy: A community-based twin study. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2001, 27:47-58.
22. MacDonald A.W., Pogue-Geile M.F., Johnson M.K., Carter C.S. A specific deficit in context processing in the unaffected siblings of patients with schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 2003, 60:57-65.
23. Ngan E.T.C., Liddle P.F. Reaction time, symptom profiles and course of illness in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 2000, 46:195-201.
24. Overall J.E., Gorham D.R. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Psychological Reports 1962, 10:799-812.
25. Raine A. The Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ): A measure of schizotypal personality based on DSM-III-R criteria. Schizophrenia Bulletin 1991, 17:555-564.
26. Roberts R.J., Hager L.D., Heron C. Prefrontal cognitive processes: Working memory and inhibition in the antisaccade task. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 1994, 123:374-393.
27. Rosvold K.E., Mirsky A.F., Sarason I., Bransome E.D., Beck L.H. A continuous performance test of brain damage. Journal of Consulting Psychology 1956, 20:343-350.
28. Servan-Schreiber D., Cohen J., Steingard S. Schizophrenic deficits in the processing of context: A test of a theoretical model. Archives of General Psychiatry 1996, 53:1105-1112.
29. Silverstein S.M., Kovacs I., Corry R., Valone C. Perceptual organization, the disorganization syndrome, and context processing in chronic schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 2000, 43:11-20.
30. Umbricht D., Schmid L., Koller R., Vollenweider F.X., Hell D., Javitt D.C. Ketamine-induced deficits in auditory and visual context-dependent processing in healthy volunteers. Archives of General Psychiatry 2000, 57:1139-1147.
31. Yoon J.H., Minzenberg M.J., Ursu S., Walters R., Wendelken C., Ragland J.D., Carter C.S. Association of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex dysfunction with disrupted coordinated brain activity in schizophrenia: Relationship with impaired cognition, behavioral disorganization, and global function. American Journal of Psychiatry 2008, 165:1006-1014.