Targeting the probability versus cost of feared outcomes in public speaking anxiety

Behaviour Research and Therapy

Volumn 48, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 282-289

  Nelson, Elizabeth A ^a   Deacon, Brett J ^a   Lickel, James J ^a   Sy, Jennifer T ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING   (United States)

Author keywords

Cognitive behavioral treatment; Social anxiety; Treatment efficacy

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANXIETY; ARTICLE; COGNITIVE THERAPY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PUBLIC SPEAKING; SOCIAL PHOBIA; STUDENT; THEORETICAL MODEL;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANXIETY DISORDERS; COGNITIVE THERAPY; FEAR; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; PATIENT SATISFACTION; PROBABILITY; QUESTIONNAIRES; SPEECH; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 77950064959     PISSN: 00057967     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2009.11.007     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Andrews G., Freed S., Tesson M. Proximity and anticipation of a negative outcome in phobias. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1994, 32:643-645.
2. Antony M.M., Swinson R.P. The shyness and social anxiety workbook: Proven techniques for overcoming your fears 2000, New Harbinger Publications, Oakland, CA.
3. Balon R. Rating scales for anxiety/anxiety disorders. Current Psychiatry Reports 2007, 9:271-277.
4. Beck A.T., Emery G., Greenberg R.L. Anxiety disorders and phobias: A cognitive perspective 1985, Basic Books, New York.
5. Bem D.J. Self-perception: an alternative interpretation of cognitive dissonance phenomena. Psychological Review 1967, 74:183-200.
6. Bem D.J. Self-perception theory. Advances in experimental social psychology 1972, 1-62. Academic Press, New York. L. Berkowitz (Ed.).
7. Cho Y., Smits J.A.J., Telch M.J. The Speech Anxiety Thoughts Inventory: scale development and preliminary psychometric data. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2004, 42:13-25.
8. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences 1988, Academic Press, New York. 2nd ed.
9. Devilly G.J., Borkovec T.D. Psychometric properties of the credibility/expectancy questionnaire. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 2000, 31:73-86.
10. Ellis A., Dryden W. The practice of rational emotive therapy 1987, Springer Publishing Company, New York, NY.
11. Foa E.B., Franklin M.E., Perry K.J., Herbert J.D. Cognitive biases in generalized social phobia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1996, 105:433-439.
12. Foa E.B., Kozak M.J. Emotional processing of fear: exposure to corrective information. Psychological Bulletin 1986, 99:20-35.
13. Franklin M.E., Huppert J., Langner R., Leiberg S., Foa E.B. Interpretation bias: a comparison of treated social phobics, untreated social phobics, and controls. Cognitive Therapy and Research 2005, 29:289-300.
14. Gilboa-Schechtman E., Franklin M.E., Foa E.B. Anticipated reactions to social events: differences among individuals with generalized social phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, and nonanxious controls. Cognitive Therapy and Research 2000, 24:731-746.
15. Heimberg R.G., Becker R.E. Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for social phobia: Basic mechanisms and clinical strategies 2002, Guilford Press, New York.
16. Hofmann S.G. Cognitive mediation of treatment change in social phobia. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2004, 72:392-399.
17. Hofmann S.G., Otto M.W. Cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder 2008, Routledge, New York.
18. Kraemer H.C., Wilson G.T., Fairburn C.G., Agras W.S. Mediators and moderators of treatment effects in randomized clinical trials. Archives of General Psychiatry 2002, 59:877-883.
19. Lucock M.P., Salkovskis P.M. Cognitive factors in social anxiety and its treatment. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1988, 26:297-302.
20. McManus F., Clark D.M., Grey N., Wild J., Hirsch C., Fennell M., et al. A demonstration of the efficacy of two of the components of cognitive therapy for social phobia. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 2009, 23:496-503.
21. McManus F., Clark D.M., Hackmann A. Specificity of cognitive biases in social phobia and their role in recovery. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 2000, 28:201-209.
22. McManus F., Sacadura C., Clark D.M. Why social anxiety persists: an experimental investigation of the role of safety behaviours as a maintaining factor. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 2008, 39:147-161.
23. Morris S.B., DeShon R.P. Combining effect size estimates in meta analysis with repeated measures and independent groups designs. Psychological Methods 2002, 7:105-125.
24. Poulton R.G., Andrews G. Change in danger cognitions in agoraphobia and social phobia during treatment. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1996, 34:413-421.
25. Preacher K.J., Hayes A.F. SPSS and SAS procedures for estimating indirect effects in simple mediation models. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers 2004, 36:717-731.
26. Preacher K.J., Rucker D.D., Hayes A.F. Addressing moderated mediation hypotheses: theory, methods, and prescriptions. Multivariate Behavioral Research 2007, 42:185-227.
27. Rapee R.M., Gaston J.E., Abbott M.J. Testing the efficacy of theoretically derived improvements in the treatment of social phobia. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2009, 77:317-327.
28. Smarí J., Bjarnadóttir Á., Bragadóttir B. Social anxiety, social skills, and the expectancy/cost of negative social events. Scandinavian Journal of Behaviour Therapy 1998, 27:149-155.
29. Smits J.A., Powers M.B., Buxkamper R., Telch M.J. The efficacy of videotape feedback for enhancing the effects of exposure-based treatment for social anxiety disorder: a controlled investigation. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2006, 44:1773-1785.
30. Smits J.A.J., Rosenfield D., McDonald R., Telch M.J. Cognitive mechanisms of social anxiety reduction: an examination of specificity and temporality. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2006, 74:1203-1212.
31. Stopa L., Clark D.M. Social phobia and the interpretation of social events. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2000, 38:273-283.
32. Taylor S., Zvolensky M.J., Cox B.J., Deacon B.J., Heimberg R.G., Ledley D.R., et al. Robust dimensions of anxiety sensitivity: development and initial validation of the Anxiety Sensitivity Index-3 (ASI-3). Psychological Assessment 2007, 19:176-188.
33. Uren T.H., Szabó M., Lovibond P.F. Probability and cost estimates for social and physical outcomes in social phobia and panic disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 2004, 18:481-498.
34. Voncken M.J., Bögels S.M. Changing interpretation and judgmental bias in social phobia: a pilot study of a short, highly structured cognitive treatment. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy: An International Quarterly 2006, 20:59-73.
35. Voncken M.H., Bögels S.M., de Vries K. Interpretation and judgmental biases in social phobia. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2003, 41:1481-1488.
36. Voncken M.H., Bögels S.M., Peeters F. Specificity of interpretation and judgemental biases in social phobia versus depression. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice 2007, 80:443-453.
37. Wilson J.K., Rapee R.M. The interpretation of negative social events in social phobia: changes during treatment and relationship to outcome. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2005, 43:373-389.
38. Wolitzky K.B., Telch M.J. Augmenting in vivo exposure with fear antagonistic actions: a preliminary test. Behavior Therapy 2009, 40:57-71.