Sequential expression of bacterial virulence and plant defense genes during infection of tomato with clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis

Phytopathology

Volumn 100, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 252-261

  Chalupowicz, L ^a,b   Cohen Kandli, M ^a,b   Dror, O ^a   Eichenlaub R , ^c   Gartemann, K H ^c   Sessa, G ^b   Barash, I ^b   Manulis Sasson, S ^a  

^a VOLCANI CENTER   (Israel)

^b TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

^c BIELEFELD UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIAL PROTEIN; VEGETABLE PROTEIN;

ARTICLE; BACTERIAL CHROMOSOME; CELL WALL; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION; GENETICS; GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIUM; METABOLISM; MICROBIOLOGY; PATHOGENICITY; PHYSIOLOGY; PLANT DISEASE; TOMATO; VIRULENCE;

BACTERIAL PROTEINS; CELL WALL; CHROMOSOMES, BACTERIAL; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, BACTERIAL; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, PLANT; GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA; LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM; PLANT DISEASES; PLANT PROTEINS; VIRULENCE;

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); CLAVIBACTER MICHIGANENSIS SUBSP. MICHIGANENSIS; LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM;

EID: 77749279425     PISSN: 0031949X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-100-3-0252     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Balaji, V., Mayrose, M., Sherf, O., Jacob-Hirsh, J., Eichenlaub, R., Iraki, N., Manulis-Sasson, S., Rechavi, G., Barash, I., and Sessa, G. 2008. Tomato transcriptional changes in response to Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis reveal a role for ethylene in disease development. Plant Physiol.146:1797-1809.
2. Burger, A., Gräfen, I., Engemann, J., Niermann, E., Pieper, M., Kirchner, O., Gartemann, K.-H., and Eichenlaub, R. 2005. Identification of homologues to the pathogenicity factor Pat-1, a putative serine protease of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Microbiol. Res. 160:417-427.
3. Chisholm, S. T., Coaker, G. L., Day, B., and Staskawicz, B. J. 2006. Hostmicrobe interactions: Shaping the evolution of the plant immune response. Cell 124:803-814.
4. Cote, F., and Hahn, M. G. 1994. Oligosaccharins: Structures and signal transduction. Plant Mol. Biol. 26:1379-1411.
5. Creelman, R. A., and Mullet, J. E. 1997. Oligosaccharins, brassinolides and jasmonates: Nontraditional regulators of plant growth, development and gene expression. Plant Cell 9:1211-1223.
6. da Cunha, L., Seerekha, M.-V., and Mackey, D. 2007. Defense suppression by virulence effectors of bacterial phytopathogens. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 10:349-357.
7. Dangl, J. L., and Jones, J. D. G. 2001. Plant pathogens and integrated defense response to infection. Nature 411:826-833.
8. Davis, M. J., Gillaspie, A. G., Vivader, A. K., and Harris, R. 1984. A new genus containing some phytopathogenic coryneform bacteria, including Clavibacter xyli subsp. xyli sp. nov., and Clavibacter xyli subsp. cynodontis subsp. nov., pathogens that cause ratoon stunting of sugar cane and Bermuda grass stunting disease. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 34:107-117.
9. Desveaux, D., Singer, A. U., and Dangl, J. L. 2006. Type III effector proteins: Doppelgangers of bacterial virulence. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 9:376-382.
10. Dreier, J. D., Meletzus, D., and Eichenlaub, R. 1997. Characterization of the plasmid encoded virulence region pat-1 of the phytopathogenic Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 10:195-206.
11. Edreva, A. 2005. Pathogenesis-related proteins: Research progress in the last 15 years. Gen. Appl. Plant Physiol. 31:105-124.
12. Eichenlaub, R., Gartemann, K.-H., and Burger, A. 2006. Clavibacter michiganensis, a group of Gram-positive phytopathogenic bacteria. Pages 385-422 in: Plant-Associated Bacteria. S. S. Gnanamanickam, ed. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
13. Esquerre-Tugaye, M.-T., Boudart, G., and Dumas, B. 2000. Cell wall degrading enzymes, inhibitory proteins and oligosaccharides participate in the molecular dialogue between plants and pathogens. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 38:157-163.
14. Franssen, H. J., and Bisseling, T. 2002. Peptide signaling in plants. PNAS 98: 12855-12856.
15. Fry, S. C., Aldington, S., Hetherington, P. R., and Aitken, J. 1993. Oligosaccharides as signals and substrates in plant cell wall. Plant Physiol. 103:1-5.
16. Gartemann, K.-H., Abt, B., Bekel, T., Burger, A., Engemann, J., Flügel, M., Gaigalat, L., and Goesmann, A., 2008. The genome sequence of the tomato-pathogenic actinomycete Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis NCPPB382 reveals a large island involved in pathogenicity. J. Bacteriol. 190:2138-2149.
17. Gartemann, K.-H., Kirchner, O., Engemann, J., Gräfen, I., Eichenlaub, R., and Burger, A. 2003. Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis: First steps in understanding of virulence of a gram-positive phytopathogenic bacterium. J. Biotechnol. 106:179-191.
18. Hadas, R., Kritzman, G., Kleitman, F., Gefen, T., and Manulis, S. 2005. Comparison of extraction procedures and determination of the detection threshold for Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in tomato seeds. Plant Pathol. 54:643-649.
19. Hahn, M., Bucheli, P., Cervone, F., Doares, S., O'Neill, R., Darville, A., and Albersheim, P. 1989. Roles of cell wall constituents in plant-pathogen interactions. Pages 131-181 in: Plant-Microbe Interactions: Molecular and Genetic Perspectives. T. Kosuge and E. Nester, eds. McGraw-Hill, New York.
20. Hogenhout, S. A., Van der Hoorn, R., Terauchi, R., and Kamoun, S. 2009. Emerging concepts in effector biology of plant-associated organisms. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 22:115-122.
21. Holtsmark, I., Takle, G. W., and Bruberg, M. B. 2008. Expression of putative virulence factors in the potato pathogen Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus during infection. Arch. Microbiol. 189:131-139.
22. Jahr, H., Dreier, J., Meletzus, D., Bahro, R., and Eichenlaub, R. 2000. The endo-beta-1,4-glucanase CelA of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis is a pathogenicity determinant required for induction of bacterialwilt of tomato. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 13:703-714.
23. Jones, J. D. G., and Dangl, J. L. 2006. The plant immune system. Nature 444:323-329.
24. Kleitman, F., Barash, I., Burger, A., Iraki, N., Falah, F., Sessa, G., Weinthal, D., Chalupowicz, L., Gartemann, K.-H., Eichenlaub, R., and Manulis-Sasson, S. 2008. Characterization of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis population in Israel. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 121:463-475.
25. Laine, M. J., Haapalainen, M., Wahlroos, T., Kankare, K., Nissinen, R., Kassuwi, S., and Metzler, M. C. 2000. The cellulose encoded by the native plasmid of Clavibacter michiganensis ssp. sepedonicus plays a role in virulence and contains an expansin-like domain. Physiol. Mol. Plant Pathol. 57:221-233.
26. Meletzus, D., Bermpohl, A., Dreier, J., and Eichenlaub, R. 1993. Evidence for plasmid-encoded virulence factors in the phytopathogenic bacterium Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis NCPPB382. J. Bacteriol. 175:2131-2136.
27. Meletzus, D., and Eichenlaub, R. 1991. Transformation of the phytopathogenic bacterium Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis by electroporation and development of a cloning vector. J. Bacteriol. 173:184-190.
28. Mudgett, M. 2005. New insights to the function of phytopathogenic bacterial Type III effectors in plants. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 56:509-531.
29. Nissinen, R., Xia, Y., Mattinen, L., Ishimaru, C. A., Knudson, D. L., Knudson, S. E., Metzler, M., and Pirhonen, M. 2009. The putative secreted serine protease chp-7 is required for full virulence and induction of a nonhost hypersensitive response by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 22:809-819.
30. Nomura, K., Melotto, M., and He, S.-Y. 2005. Suppression of host defense in compatible plant-Pseudomonas syringae interactions. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 8:361-368.
31. Nurberger, T., Brunner, F., Kemmerling, B., and Plater, L. 2004. Innate immunity in plants and animals: Striking similarities and obviousdifferences. Immunol. Rev. 198:249-266.
32. Pedley, K. F., and Martin, G. B. 2003. Molecular basis of Pto-mediated resistance to bacterial speck disease in tomato. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 41:215-243.
33. Pfaffl, M. W. 2001. A new mathematical model for relative quantification in real-time RT-PCR. Nucleic Acids Res. 29:e45.
34. Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E. F., and Maniatis, T. 1989. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
35. Simpson, S. D., Ashford, D. A., Harvey, D. J., and Bowles, D. J. 1998. Short chain oligogalacturonides induce ethylene production and expression of the gene encoding aminocyclopropane 1-carboxylic acid oxidase in tomato plants. Glycobiology 8:579-583.
36. Stork, I., Gartemann, K.-H., Burger, A., and Eichenlaub, R. 2008. A family of serine proteases of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis: chpC plays a role in colonization of the host plant tomato. Mol. Plant Pathol. 9:599-608.
37. Strider, D. L. 1969. Bacterial canker of tomato caused by Corynebacterium michiganense. A literature review and bibliography. North Carolina Agricultural Experimental Station, Tech. Bull. 193.
38. Tyler, B. M. 2009. Entering and breaking: Virulence effector proteins of oomycete plant pathogens. Cell. Microbiol. 11:13-20.
39. Van Alfen, N. K. 1989. Reassessment of plant wilt toxins. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 27:533-550.
40. Vandesompele, J., De Preter, K., Pattyn, F., Poppe, B., VanRoy, N., De Paepe, A., and Speleman, F. 2002. Accurate normalization of real-time quantitative RT-PCR data by geometric averaging of multiple internal control genes. Genome Biol. 3(7): research0034.1-0034.11.