Blocking resolution: How external states can prolong civil wars

Journal of Peace Research

Volumn 47, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 115-127

  Cunningham, David E ^a  

^a IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Civil war; Civil war duration; International intervention; Veto players

Indexed keywords

EID: 77649263098     PISSN: 00223433     EISSN: 14603578     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0022343309353488     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Balch-Lindsay, Dylan & Andrew Enterline (2000) Killing time: The world politics of civil war duration, 1820-1992. International Studies Quarterly 44(4): 615-642.
2. Box-Steffensmeier, Janet & Bradford S Jones (2004) Event History Modeling: A Guide for Social Scientists. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
3. Buhaug, Halvard; Scott Gates & Paivi Lujala (2002) Lootable natural resources and the duration of armed civil conflict, 1946-2001. Paper presented at the Peace Science Society, 1-3 November, Tucson, AZ.
4. Collier, Paul; Anke Hoeffler & Måns Söderbom (2004) On the duration of civil war. Journal of Peace Research 41(3): 253-273.
5. Connell, Dan & Frank Smyth (1998) Africa's new bloc. Foreign Affairs 77(3): 80-94.
6. Cox, Gary & Mathew McCubbins (2001) The institutional determinants of economic policy outcomes. In: Stephan Haggard & Mathew McCubbins (eds) Presidents, Parliaments, and Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 21-63.
7. Crocker, Chester (1999) Peacemaking in Southern Africa: The Namibia-Angola settlement of 1988. In: Chester Crocker, Fen Osler Hampson & Pamela Aall (eds) Herding Cats: Multiparty Mediation in a Complex World. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace Press, 207-244.
8. Cunningham, David E (2006) Veto players and civil war duration. American Journal of Political Science 50(4): 875-892.
9. Cunningham, David E; Kristian Skrede Gleditsch & Idean Salehyan (2009) It takes two: A dyadic analysis of civil war duration and outcome. Journal of Conflict Resolution 53(4): 570-597.
10. Doyle, Michael & Nicholas Sambanis (2000) International peace-building: A theoretical and quantitative analysis. American Political Science Review 94(4): 779-801.
11. Elbadawi, Ibrahim & Nicholas Sambanis (2000) External interventions and the duration of civil wars. Paper presented at the workshop on the Economics of Civil Violence, 18-19 March, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ.
12. Eriksson, Mikael & Peter Wallensteen (2004) Armed conflict, 1989- 2003. Journal of Peace Research 41(5): 625-636.
13. Fearon, James D (2003) Ethnic and cultural diversity by country. Journal of Economic Growth 8(2): 195-222.
14. Filson, Darren & Suzanne Werner (2002) A bargaining model of war and peace: Anticipating the onset, duration, and outcome of war. American Journal of Political Science 46(4): 819-838.
15. Gates, Scott & Håvard Strand (2004) Modeling the duration of civil wars: Measurement and estimation issues. Paper presented at the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago, IL.
16. Gleditsch, Kristian Skrede (2002) Expanded trade and GDP data. Journal of Conflict Resolution 46(5): 712-724.
17. Gleditsch, Kristian Skrede (2007) Transnational dimensions of civil war. Journal of Peace Research 44(3): 293-309.
18. Gleditsch, Kristian Skrede & Kyle Beardsley (2004) Nosy neighbors: Third-party actors in Central American conflicts. Journal of Conflict Resolution 48(3): 379-402.
19. Gleditsch, Kristian Skrede & Michael D Ward (2006) Diffusion and the international context of democratization. International Organization 60(4): 911-933.
20. Gleditsch, Nils Petter; Peter Wallensteen, Mikael Eriksson, Margareta Sollenberg & Håvard Strand (2002) Armed conflict 1946- 2001: A new dataset. Journal of Peace Research 39(5): 615-637.
21. Hartzell, Caroline & Matthew Hoddie (2007) Crafting Peace: Power Sharing Institutions and the Negotiated Settlement of Civil Wars. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.
22. Lacina, Bethany & Nils Petter Gleditsch (2005) Monitoring trends in global combat: A new dataset of battle deaths. European Journal of Population 21(2-3): 145-166.
23. Lin, D.Y. & L.J. Wei (1989) Robust inference for the Cox proportional hazards model. Journal of the American Statistical Association 84(408): 1074-1078.
24. Regan, Patrick (2002) Third party interventions and the duration of intrastate conflicts. Journal of Conflict Resolution 46(1): 55-73.
25. Regan, Patrick & Aysegul Aydin (2006) Diplomacy and other forms of intervention in civil wars. Journal of Conflict Resolution 50(5): 736-756.
26. Salehyan, Idean (2007) Transnational rebels: Neighboring states as sanctuary for rebel groups. World Politics 59(2): 217-242.
27. Salehyan, Idean & Kristian Skrede Gleditsch (2006) Refugees and the spread of civil war. International Organization 60(2): 335-366.
28. Sambanis, Nicholas (2004) What is a civil war? Conceptual and empirical complexities of an operational definition. Journal of Conflict Resolution 48(6): 814-858.
29. Slantchev, Branislav (2003) The principle of convergence in wartime negotiations. American Political Science Review 97(4): 621-632.
30. Smith, Alastair & Allan Stam (2004) Bargaining and the nature of war. Journal of Conflict Resolution 48(6): 783-813.
31. Tsebelis, George (2002) Veto Players: How Political Institutions Work. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
32. Wagner, R Harrison (2000) Bargaining and war. American Journal of Political Science 44(3): 469-484.
33. Walter, Barbara F (2002) Committing to Peace: The Successful Settlement of Civil Wars. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.