메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 300-310

Pond quality determinants of occurrence patterns of great crested newts (Triturus cristatus)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SALAMANDRIDAE; SALAMANDROIDEA; TRITURUS CRISTATUS;

EID: 77649256443     PISSN: 00221511     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1670/07-216R1.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0035797420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global amphibian population declines
    • ALFORD, R. A., P. M. DIXON, AND J. H. K. PECHMANN. 2001. Global amphibian population declines. Nature 412:499-500.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 499-500
    • ALFORD, R.A.1    DIXON, P.M.2    PECHMANN, J.H.K.3
  • 2
    • 0024225576 scopus 로고
    • Effects of pH and aluminum on embryonic and early larval stages of Swedish brown frogs Rana arvalis, R. temporaria and R. dalmatina
    • ANDRÉN, C., L. HENRIKSON, M. OLSSON, AND G. NILSON. 1988. Effects of pH and aluminum on embryonic and early larval stages of Swedish brown frogs Rana arvalis, R. temporaria and R. dalmatina. Holarctic Ecology 11:127-135.
    • (1988) Holarctic Ecology , vol.11 , pp. 127-135
    • ANDRÉN, C.1    HENRIKSON, L.2    OLSSON, M.3    NILSON, G.4
  • 3
    • 4944233154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variations in the physical and chemical characteristics of ponds: Implications for biodiversity conservation
    • ANGELIBERT, S., P. MARTY, R. CEREGHINO, AND N. GIANI. 2004. Seasonal variations in the physical and chemical characteristics of ponds: implications for biodiversity conservation. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 14:439-456.
    • (2004) Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems , vol.14 , pp. 439-456
    • ANGELIBERT, S.1    MARTY, P.2    CEREGHINO, R.3    GIANI, N.4
  • 4
    • 77649241818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARNTZEN, J. W. 2003. Triturus cristatus superspezies-Kammolch- artenkreis. In K. Grossenbacher and B. Thiesmeier (eds.), Handbuch der reptilien und amphibien europas: schwanzlurche (Urodela) IIA, Salamandridae II: Triturus 1. Band 4/IIA, pp. 421-514. Aula-Verlag, Wiebelsheim, Germany.
    • ARNTZEN, J. W. 2003. Triturus cristatus superspezies-Kammolch- artenkreis. In K. Grossenbacher and B. Thiesmeier (eds.), Handbuch der reptilien und amphibien europas: schwanzlurche (Urodela) IIA, Salamandridae II: Triturus 1. Band 4/IIA, pp. 421-514. Aula-Verlag, Wiebelsheim, Germany.
  • 5
    • 0029474874 scopus 로고
    • Newt-fish interactions in a small forest lake
    • ARONSSON, S., AND J. A. E. STENSON. 1995. Newt-fish interactions in a small forest lake. Amphibia-Reptilia 15:177-184.
    • (1995) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.15 , pp. 177-184
    • ARONSSON, S.1    STENSON, J.A.E.2
  • 6
    • 0032773108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibian colonization of new ponds in an agricultural landscape
    • BAKER, J. M. R., AND T. R. HALLIDAY. 1999. Amphibian colonization of new ponds in an agricultural landscape. Herpetological Journal 9:55-63.
    • (1999) Herpetological Journal , vol.9 , pp. 55-63
    • BAKER, J.M.R.1    HALLIDAY, T.R.2
  • 7
    • 0022210553 scopus 로고
    • Discriminant analysis of amphibian habitat determinants in south-east England
    • BEEBEE, T. J. C. 1985. Discriminant analysis of amphibian habitat determinants in south-east England. Amphibia-Reptilia 6:35-43.
    • (1985) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.6 , pp. 35-43
    • BEEBEE, T.J.C.1
  • 9
    • 0030616738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in dewpond numbers and amphibian diversity over 20 years on chalk downland in Sussex, England
    • -, 1997. Changes in dewpond numbers and amphibian diversity over 20 years on chalk downland in Sussex, England. Biological Conservation 81:215-219.
    • (1997) Biological Conservation , vol.81 , pp. 215-219
    • BEEBEE, T.J.C.1
  • 11
    • 20444419403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amphibian decline crisis: A watershed for conservation biology?
    • -, 2005. The amphibian decline crisis: a watershed for conservation biology? Biological Conservation 125:271-285.
    • (2005) Biological Conservation , vol.125 , pp. 271-285
    • BEEBEE, T.J.C.1    GRIFFITHS, R.A.2
  • 13
    • 77649252631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BERNES, C. (ED.) 1994. Biological Diversity in Sweden: A National Study. Monitor 14. Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, Solna, Sweden (in Swedish).
    • BERNES, C. (ED.) 1994. Biological Diversity in Sweden: A National Study. Monitor 14. Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, Solna, Sweden (in Swedish).
  • 14
    • 28144436298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15 years of pond assessment in Britain: Results and lessons learned from the work of pond conservation. Aquatic Conservation: Marine Freshwater
    • BIGGS, J., P. WILLIAMS, M. WHITFIELD, P. NICOLETT, AND A. WEATHERBY. 2005. 15 years of pond assessment in Britain: results and lessons learned from the work of pond conservation. Aquatic Conservation: Marine Freshwater Ecosystems 15:693-714.
    • (2005) Ecosystems , vol.15 , pp. 693-714
    • BIGGS, J.1    WILLIAMS, P.2    WHITFIELD, M.3    NICOLETT, P.4    WEATHERBY, A.5
  • 16
    • 0036763091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental issues in lakes and ponds: Current state and perspectives
    • -, 2002. Environmental issues in lakes and ponds: current state and perspectives. Environmental Conservation 29:290-306.
    • (2002) Environmental Conservation , vol.29 , pp. 290-306
    • BRÖNMARK, C.1    HANSSON, L.-A.2
  • 18
    • 0032803483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the use of surrogate species in conservation biology
    • CARO, T. M., AND G. O'DOHERTY. 1999. On the use of surrogate species in conservation biology. Conservation Biology 13:805-814.
    • (1999) Conservation Biology , vol.13 , pp. 805-814
    • CARO, T.M.1    O'DOHERTY, G.2
  • 19
    • 0022167385 scopus 로고
    • A laboratory study of the effects of aluminum and pH on amphibian eggs and tadpoles
    • CLARK, K. L., AND B. D. LAZERTE. 1985. A laboratory study of the effects of aluminum and pH on amphibian eggs and tadpoles. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 42:1544-1551.
    • (1985) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.42 , pp. 1544-1551
    • CLARK, K.L.1    LAZERTE, B.D.2
  • 20
    • 84985406703 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of newt breeding sites
    • COOKE, A. S., AND J. F. D. FRAZER. 1976. Characteristics of newt breeding sites. Journal of Zoology 178:223-236.
    • (1976) Journal of Zoology , vol.178 , pp. 223-236
    • COOKE, A.S.1    FRAZER, J.F.D.2
  • 21
    • 34547956511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D'AMEN, M., L. VIGNOLI, AND M. A. BOLOGNA. 2007. The effects of temperature and pH on the embryonic development of two species of Triturus (Caudata: Salamandridae). Amphibia-Reptilia 28:295-300.
    • D'AMEN, M., L. VIGNOLI, AND M. A. BOLOGNA. 2007. The effects of temperature and pH on the embryonic development of two species of Triturus (Caudata: Salamandridae). Amphibia-Reptilia 28:295-300.
  • 22
    • 34247123988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape-level thresholds and newt conservation
    • DENOËL, M., AND G. F. FICETOLA. 2007. Landscape-level thresholds and newt conservation. Ecological Applications 17:302-309.
    • (2007) Ecological Applications , vol.17 , pp. 302-309
    • DENOËL, M.1    FICETOLA, G.F.2
  • 23
    • 0007494848 scopus 로고
    • The distribution and breeding site characteristics of newts in Cumbria, England
    • DENTON, J. S. 1991. The distribution and breeding site characteristics of newts in Cumbria, England. Herpetological Journal 1:549-554.
    • (1991) Herpetological Journal , vol.1 , pp. 549-554
    • DENTON, J.S.1
  • 25
    • 0344009827 scopus 로고
    • Zoogeography of Triturus vulgaris (L.) and T. cristatus (Laurenti) (Amphibia) in Norway, with notes on their vulnerability
    • DOLMEN, D. 1982. Zoogeography of Triturus vulgaris (L.) and T. cristatus (Laurenti) (Amphibia) in Norway, with notes on their vulnerability. Fauna Norvegica Serie A 3:12-25.
    • (1982) Fauna Norvegica Serie A , vol.3 , pp. 12-25
    • DOLMEN, D.1
  • 27
    • 0035822108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of macrophyte species richness on wetland ecosystem functioning and services
    • ENGELHARDT, K. A. M., AND M. E. RITCHIE. 2001. Effects of macrophyte species richness on wetland ecosystem functioning and services. Nature 411:687-689.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 687-689
    • ENGELHARDT, K.A.M.1    RITCHIE, M.E.2
  • 28
    • 0038138031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of aquatic plant species richness on wetland ecosystem processes
    • -, 2002. The effect of aquatic plant species richness on wetland ecosystem processes. Ecology 83:2911-2924.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 2911-2924
    • ENGELHARDT, K.A.M.1    RITCHIE, M.E.2
  • 30
    • 0000440739 scopus 로고
    • Field and laboratory studies of ion balance and growth rates of ranid tadpoles chronically exposed to low pH
    • FREDA, J., AND W. A. DUNSON. 1985. Field and laboratory studies of ion balance and growth rates of ranid tadpoles chronically exposed to low pH. Copeia 1985:415-423.
    • (1985) Copeia 1985 , pp. 415-423
    • FREDA, J.1    DUNSON, W.A.2
  • 31
    • 0023480231 scopus 로고
    • The diversity of macroinvertebrate and macrophyte communities in ponds
    • FRIDAY, L. 1987. The diversity of macroinvertebrate and macrophyte communities in ponds. Freshwater Biology 18:87-104.
    • (1987) Freshwater Biology , vol.18 , pp. 87-104
    • FRIDAY, L.1
  • 32
    • 33846470705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublethal effects of nitrite on eastern Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum tigrinum) and Wood Frog (Rana sylvatica) embryos and larvae: Implications for field populations
    • GRIFFIS-KYLE, K. L. 2007. Sublethal effects of nitrite on eastern Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum tigrinum) and Wood Frog (Rana sylvatica) embryos and larvae: implications for field populations. Aquatic Ecology 41:119-127.
    • (2007) Aquatic Ecology , vol.41 , pp. 119-127
    • GRIFFIS-KYLE, K.L.1
  • 34
    • 0028555012 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of pH and temperature on embryonic development in the British newts (Triturus)
    • GRIFFITHS, R. A., AND P. DE WIJER. 1994. Differential effects of pH and temperature on embryonic development in the British newts (Triturus). Journal of Zoology 234:613-622.
    • (1994) Journal of Zoology , vol.234 , pp. 613-622
    • GRIFFITHS, R.A.1    DE WIJER, P.2
  • 35
    • 0027846410 scopus 로고
    • The effect of pH on embryonic and larval development in smooth and palmate newts, Triturus vulgaris and T. helveticus
    • GRIFFITHS, R. A., P. DE WIJER, AND L. BRADY. 1993. The effect of pH on embryonic and larval development in smooth and palmate newts, Triturus vulgaris and T. helveticus. Journal of Zoology 230:401-409.
    • (1993) Journal of Zoology , vol.230 , pp. 401-409
    • GRIFFITHS, R.A.1    DE WIJER, P.2    BRADY, L.3
  • 36
    • 34249886019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus) as indicators of aquatic plant diversity
    • GUSTAFSON, D. H., C. JOURNATH PETTERSSON, AND J. C. MALMGREN. 2006. Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus) as indicators of aquatic plant diversity. Herpetological Journal 16:347-352.
    • (2006) Herpetological Journal , vol.16 , pp. 347-352
    • GUSTAFSON, D.H.1    JOURNATH PETTERSSON, C.2    MALMGREN, J.C.3
  • 38
    • 0034643372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative evidence for global amphibian population declines
    • HOULAHAN, J. E., C. S. FINDLAY, B. R. SCHMIDT, A. H. MEYER, AND S. L. KUZMIN. 2000. Quantitative evidence for global amphibian population declines. Nature 404:752-755.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 752-755
    • HOULAHAN, J.E.1    FINDLAY, C.S.2    SCHMIDT, B.R.3    MEYER, A.H.4    KUZMIN, S.L.5
  • 39
    • 0002599932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pond life project: A model for conservation and sustainability
    • J. Boothby ed, Conference of the Pond Life Project, pp, Pond Life Project, Liverpool, UK
    • HULL, A. 1997. The pond life project: a model for conservation and sustainability. In J. Boothby (ed.), British Pond Landscapes. Action for Protection and Enhancement. Proceedings of the UK Conference of the Pond Life Project, pp. 101-109. Pond Life Project, Liverpool, UK.
    • (1997) British Pond Landscapes. Action for Protection and Enhancement. Proceedings of the UK , pp. 101-109
    • HULL, A.1
  • 40
    • 0028784103 scopus 로고
    • Swedish agricultural landscapes - patterns and changes during the last 50 years, studied by aerial photos
    • IHSE, M. 1995. Swedish agricultural landscapes - patterns and changes during the last 50 years, studied by aerial photos. Landscape and Urban Planning 31:21-37.
    • (1995) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.31 , pp. 21-37
    • IHSE, M.1
  • 41
    • 0027332773 scopus 로고
    • Stopping rules in principal components analysis: A comparison of heuristical and statistical approaches
    • JACKSON, D. A. 1993. Stopping rules in principal components analysis: a comparison of heuristical and statistical approaches. Ecology 74:2204-2214.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 2204-2214
    • JACKSON, D.A.1
  • 42
    • 0031683594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pond macrophyte assemblages, biodisparity and spatial distribution of ponds in the Northumberland coastal plain, UK
    • JEFFRIES, M. J. 1998. Pond macrophyte assemblages, biodisparity and spatial distribution of ponds in the Northumberland coastal plain, UK. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 8:657-667.
    • (1998) Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems , vol.8 , pp. 657-667
    • JEFFRIES, M.J.1
  • 43
    • 28144440876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small ponds and big landscapes: The challenge of invertebrate spatial and temporal dynamics for European pond conservation
    • -, 2005. Small ponds and big landscapes: the challenge of invertebrate spatial and temporal dynamics for European pond conservation. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 15:541-547.
    • (2005) Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems , vol.15 , pp. 541-547
    • JEFFRIES, M.J.1
  • 44
    • 0034463608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The terrestrial summer habitat of radio-tracked Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus) and Marbled Newts (T. marmoratus)
    • JEHLE, R. 2000. The terrestrial summer habitat of radio-tracked Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus) and Marbled Newts (T. marmoratus). Herpetological Journal 10:137-142.
    • (2000) Herpetological Journal , vol.10 , pp. 137-142
    • JEHLE, R.1
  • 45
    • 0034235625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-breeding migrations of newts (Triturus cristatus and T. marmoratus) with contrasting ecological requirements
    • JEHLE, R., AND J. W. ARNTZEN. 2000. Post-breeding migrations of newts (Triturus cristatus and T. marmoratus) with contrasting ecological requirements. Journal of Zoology 251:297-306.
    • (2000) Journal of Zoology , vol.251 , pp. 297-306
    • JEHLE, R.1    ARNTZEN, J.W.2
  • 46
    • 0035452525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of nitrate tolerance between different populations of the common frog, Rana temporaria
    • JOHANSSON, M., K. RÄSÄNEN, AND J. MERILÄ. 2001. Comparison of nitrate tolerance between different populations of the common frog, Rana temporaria. Aquatic Toxicology 54:1-14.
    • (2001) Aquatic Toxicology , vol.54 , pp. 1-14
    • JOHANSSON, M.1    RÄSÄNEN, K.2    MERILÄ, J.3
  • 47
    • 33645028351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of landscape structure on occurrence, abundance and genetic diversity of the common frog, Rana temporaria
    • JOHANSSON, M., C. R. PRIMMER, J. SAHLSTEN, AND J. MERILÄ. 2005. The influence of landscape structure on occurrence, abundance and genetic diversity of the common frog, Rana temporaria. Global Change Biology 11:1664-1679.
    • (2005) Global Change Biology , vol.11 , pp. 1664-1679
    • JOHANSSON, M.1    PRIMMER, C.R.2    SAHLSTEN, J.3    MERILÄ, J.4
  • 48
  • 49
    • 77649262337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KARLSTRÖ M, A. 1995. En naturvårdsbiologisk analys av den större vattensalamanderns (Triturus cristatus) leklokaler i Södertälje kommun. Department of Genetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
    • KARLSTRÖ M, A. 1995. En naturvårdsbiologisk analys av den större vattensalamanderns (Triturus cristatus) leklokaler i Södertälje kommun. Department of Genetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
  • 50
    • 77649260943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grodd-jur - indikatorer på biologisk mångfald. Statistisk analys av utbredningsmönster och orsaker till förändringar i Stockholms stad 1992-1996
    • Stockholm, Sweden
    • KARLSTRÖM, A., AND P. SJÖGREN- GULVE. 1997. Grodd-jur - indikatorer på biologisk mångfald. Statistisk analys av utbredningsmönster och orsaker till förändringar i Stockholms stad 1992-1996. Stads-byggnadskontoret, Stockholms stad, Stockholm, Sweden.
    • (1997) Stads-byggnadskontoret, Stockholms stad
    • KARLSTRÖM, A.1    SJÖGREN- GULVE, P.2
  • 52
    • 0027952483 scopus 로고
    • The problem of declining amphibian populations in the Commonwealth of Independent States and adjacent territories
    • KUZMIN, S. L. 1994. The problem of declining amphibian populations in the Commonwealth of Independent States and adjacent territories. Alytes 12:123-134.
    • (1994) Alytes , vol.12 , pp. 123-134
    • KUZMIN, S.L.1
  • 53
    • 0025596328 scopus 로고
    • Effects of pool size and isolation on amphibian communities
    • LAAN, R., AND B. VERBOOM. 1990. Effects of pool size and isolation on amphibian communities. Biological Conservation 54:251-262.
    • (1990) Biological Conservation , vol.54 , pp. 251-262
    • LAAN, R.1    VERBOOM, B.2
  • 54
    • 77649243417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LANGTON, T., C. BECKETT, AND J. FOSTER. 2001. Great Crested Newt Conservation Handbook. Froglife, Halesworth, UK.
    • LANGTON, T., C. BECKETT, AND J. FOSTER. 2001. Great Crested Newt Conservation Handbook. Froglife, Halesworth, UK.
  • 55
    • 0034130320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of spray-irrigated wastewater effluent on temporary pond-breeding amphibians
    • LAPOSATA, M., AND W. A. DUNSON. 2000. Effects of spray-irrigated wastewater effluent on temporary pond-breeding amphibians. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 46:192-201.
    • (2000) Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , vol.46 , pp. 192-201
    • LAPOSATA, M.1    DUNSON, W.A.2
  • 56
    • 0000195893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woodland management and the conservation of the Great Crested Newt (Triturus cristatus)
    • LATHAM, D. M., AND R. S. OLDHAM. 1996. Woodland management and the conservation of the Great Crested Newt (Triturus cristatus). Aspects of Applied Biology 44:451-459.
    • (1996) Aspects of Applied Biology , vol.44 , pp. 451-459
    • LATHAM, D.M.1    OLDHAM, R.S.2
  • 59
    • 1242299424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpubl. Ph.D. diss, Studies in Biology 1, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
    • MALMGREN, J. C. 2001. Evolutionary Ecology of Newts. Unpubl. Ph.D. diss., Studies in Biology 1, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
    • (2001) Evolutionary Ecology of Newts
    • MALMGREN, J.C.1
  • 60
    • 0036089103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does a newt find its way from a pond? Migration patterns after breeding and metamorphosis in Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus) and smooth newts (T. vulgaris)
    • -, 2002. How does a newt find its way from a pond? Migration patterns after breeding and metamorphosis in Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus) and smooth newts (T. vulgaris). Herpetological Journal 12:29-35.
    • (2002) Herpetological Journal , vol.12 , pp. 29-35
    • MALMGREN, J.C.1
  • 61
    • 34547938963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling terrestrial interactions and shelter use in Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus)
    • MALMGREN, J. C., P.-Å. ANDERSSON, AND S. EKDAHL. 2007. Modeling terrestrial interactions and shelter use in Great Crested Newts (Triturus cristatus). Amphibia-Reptilia 28:205-215.
    • (2007) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.28 , pp. 205-215
    • MALMGREN, J.C.1    ANDERSSON, P.-Å.2    EKDAHL, S.3
  • 62
    • 33746589181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving data analysis in herpetology: Using Akaike's information criterion (AIC) to assess the strength of biological hypotheses
    • MAZEROLLE, M. J. 2006. Improving data analysis in herpetology: using Akaike's information criterion (AIC) to assess the strength of biological hypotheses. Amphibia-Reptilia 27:169-180.
    • (2006) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.27 , pp. 169-180
    • MAZEROLLE, M.J.1
  • 63
    • 0027333361 scopus 로고
    • Predation on newt eggs (Triturus alpestris and T. helveticus): Identification of predators and protective role of oviposition behaviour
    • MIAUD, C. 1993. Predation on newt eggs (Triturus alpestris and T. helveticus): identification of predators and protective role of oviposition behaviour. Journal of Zoology 231:575-582.
    • (1993) Journal of Zoology , vol.231 , pp. 575-582
    • MIAUD, C.1
  • 64
    • 0028010322 scopus 로고
    • Role of wrapping behaviour on egg survival in three species of Triturus (Amphibia: Urodela)
    • -, 1994. Role of wrapping behaviour on egg survival in three species of Triturus (Amphibia: Urodela). Copeia 1994:535-537.
    • (1994) Copeia 1994 , pp. 535-537
    • MIAUD, C.1
  • 66
    • 77649255463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OLDHAM, R. S. 1994. Habitat assessment and population ecology. In T. Gent and R. Bray (eds.), Conservation and Management of Great Crested Newts: Proceedings of a Symposium held on 11 January 1994 at Kew Gardens, Richmond, Surrey, pp. 45-67, Report 20, English Nature, Peterborough, UK.
    • OLDHAM, R. S. 1994. Habitat assessment and population ecology. In T. Gent and R. Bray (eds.), Conservation and Management of Great Crested Newts: Proceedings of a Symposium held on 11 January 1994 at Kew Gardens, Richmond, Surrey, pp. 45-67, Report 20, English Nature, Peterborough, UK.
  • 67
    • 0342356409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pond loss and amphibians; historical perspective
    • J. Boothby ed, Conference of the Pond Life Project, pp, Pond Life Project, Liverpool, UK
    • OLDHAM, R. S., AND M. J. S. SWAN. 1997. Pond loss and amphibians; historical perspective. In J. Boothby (ed.), British Pond Landscapes. Action for Protection and Enhancement. Proceedings of the UK Conference of the Pond Life Project, pp. 3-16. Pond Life Project, Liverpool, UK.
    • (1997) British Pond Landscapes. Action for Protection and Enhancement. Proceedings of the UK , pp. 3-16
    • OLDHAM, R.S.1    SWAN, M.J.S.2
  • 68
    • 0034465199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the suitability of habitat for the Great Crested Newt (Triturus cristatus)
    • OLDHAM, R. S., J. KEEBLE, M. J. S. SWAN, AND M. JEFFCOTE. 2000. Evaluating the suitability of habitat for the Great Crested Newt (Triturus cristatus). Herpetological Journal 10:143-155.
    • (2000) Herpetological Journal , vol.10 , pp. 143-155
    • OLDHAM, R.S.1    KEEBLE, J.2    SWAN, M.J.S.3    JEFFCOTE, M.4
  • 70
    • 0025596203 scopus 로고
    • A multivariate analysis of amphibian habitat determinants in north-western Italy
    • PAVIGNANO, I., C. GIACOMA, AND S. CASTELLANO. 1990. A multivariate analysis of amphibian habitat determinants in north-western Italy. Amphibia-Reptilia 11:311-324.
    • (1990) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.11 , pp. 311-324
    • PAVIGNANO, I.1    GIACOMA, C.2    CASTELLANO, S.3
  • 71
    • 0345016307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giving meaningful interpretation to ordination axes: Assessing loading significance in principal component analysis
    • PERES-NETO, P. R., D. A. JACKSON, AND K. M. SOMERS. 2003. Giving meaningful interpretation to ordination axes: assessing loading significance in principal component analysis. Ecology 84:2347-2363.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 2347-2363
    • PERES-NETO, P.R.1    JACKSON, D.A.2    SOMERS, K.M.3
  • 72
    • 0000375836 scopus 로고
    • Acid tolerance in amphibians
    • PIERCE, B. A. 1985. Acid tolerance in amphibians. BioScience 35:239-243.
    • (1985) BioScience , vol.35 , pp. 239-243
    • PIERCE, B.A.1
  • 73
    • 0742305579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delineation of terrestrial reserves for amphibians: Post-breeding migrations of Italian crested newts (Triturus c. carnifex) at high altitude
    • SCHABETSBERGER, R., R. JEHLE, A. MALETZKY, J. PESTA, AND M. SZTATECSNY. 2004. Delineation of terrestrial reserves for amphibians: post-breeding migrations of Italian crested newts (Triturus c. carnifex) at high altitude. Biological Conservation 117:95-104.
    • (2004) Biological Conservation , vol.117 , pp. 95-104
    • SCHABETSBERGER, R.1    JEHLE, R.2    MALETZKY, A.3    PESTA, J.4    SZTATECSNY, M.5
  • 74
    • 33748563981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat use during the aquatic phase of the newts Triturus vulgaris (L.) and T. cristatus (Laurenti) in central Norway: Proposition for a conservation and monitoring area
    • SKEI, J. K., D. DOLMEN, L. RØNNING, AND T. H. RINGSBY. 2006. Habitat use during the aquatic phase of the newts Triturus vulgaris (L.) and T. cristatus (Laurenti) in central Norway: proposition for a conservation and monitoring area. Amphibia-Reptilia 27:309-324.
    • (2006) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.27 , pp. 309-324
    • SKEI, J.K.1    DOLMEN, D.2    RØNNING, L.3    RINGSBY, T.H.4
  • 75
    • 0032823770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term distributional dynamics of a Michigan amphibian assemblage
    • SKELLY, D. K., E. E. WERNER, AND S. A. CORTWRIGHT. 1999. Long-term distributional dynamics of a Michigan amphibian assemblage. Ecology 80:2326-2337.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 2326-2337
    • SKELLY, D.K.1    WERNER, E.E.2    CORTWRIGHT, S.A.3
  • 76
    • 33644548659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nitrate on the interactions of the tadpoles of two ranids (Rana clamitans and R. catesbeiana)
    • SMITH, G. R., K. G. TEMPLE, H. A. DINGFELDER, AND D. A. VAALA. 2006. Effects of nitrate on the interactions of the tadpoles of two ranids (Rana clamitans and R. catesbeiana). Aquatic Ecology 40:125-130.
    • (2006) Aquatic Ecology , vol.40 , pp. 125-130
    • SMITH, G.R.1    TEMPLE, K.G.2    DINGFELDER, H.A.3    VAALA, D.A.4
  • 77
    • 3843133916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The abundance of premetamorphic newts (Triturus cristatus, T. marmoratus) as a function of habitat determinants: An a priori model selection approach
    • SZTATECSNY, M., R. JEHLE, B. R. SCHMIDT, AND J. W. ARNTZEN. 2004. The abundance of premetamorphic newts (Triturus cristatus, T. marmoratus) as a function of habitat determinants: an a priori model selection approach. Herpetological Journal 14:89-97.
    • (2004) Herpetological Journal , vol.14 , pp. 89-97
    • SZTATECSNY, M.1    JEHLE, R.2    SCHMIDT, B.R.3    ARNTZEN, J.W.4
  • 79
    • 0035038118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution and survival rate of waterfrog tadpoles in relation to biotic and abiotic factors: A field experiment
    • THURNHEER, S., AND H.-U. REYER. 2001. Spatial distribution and survival rate of waterfrog tadpoles in relation to biotic and abiotic factors: a field experiment. Amphibia-Reptilia 22:21-32.
    • (2001) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.22 , pp. 21-32
    • THURNHEER, S.1    REYER, H.-U.2
  • 80
    • 21744459930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local and landscape influence on amphibian occurrence and abundance
    • VAN BUSKIRK, J. 2005. Local and landscape influence on amphibian occurrence and abundance. Ecology 86:1936-1947.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 1936-1947
    • VAN BUSKIRK, J.1
  • 81
    • 0030669759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival analysis in palmate newts exposed to ammonium nitrate agricultural fertilizer
    • WATT, P. J., AND P. JARVIS. 1997. Survival analysis in palmate newts exposed to ammonium nitrate agricultural fertilizer. Ecotoxicology 6:355-362.
    • (1997) Ecotoxicology , vol.6 , pp. 355-362
    • WATT, P.J.1    JARVIS, P.2
  • 82
    • 0028975126 scopus 로고
    • The effect of ammonium nitrate on the feeding and development of larvae of the smooth newt, Triturus vulgaris (L.), and on the behavior of its food source, Daphnia
    • WATT, P. J., AND R. S. OLDHAM. 1995. The effect of ammonium nitrate on the feeding and development of larvae of the smooth newt, Triturus vulgaris (L.), and on the behavior of its food source, Daphnia. Freshwater Biology 33:319-324.
    • (1995) Freshwater Biology , vol.33 , pp. 319-324
    • WATT, P.J.1    OLDHAM, R.S.2
  • 83
    • 0007273501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of forest canopy cover on the breeding pond distributions of several amphibian species
    • WERNER, E. E., AND K. S. GLENNEMEIER. 1999. Influence of forest canopy cover on the breeding pond distributions of several amphibian species. Copeia 1999:1-12.
    • (1999) Copeia 1999 , pp. 1-12
    • WERNER, E.E.1    GLENNEMEIER, K.S.2
  • 84
    • 0242349743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative biodiversity of rivers, streams, ditches and ponds in an agricultural landscape in Southern England
    • WILLIAMS, P., M. WHITFIELD, J. BIGGS, S. BRAY, G. FOX, P. NICOLET, AND D. SEAR. 2003. Comparative biodiversity of rivers, streams, ditches and ponds in an agricultural landscape in Southern England. Biological Conservation 115:329-341.
    • (2003) Biological Conservation , vol.115 , pp. 329-341
    • WILLIAMS, P.1    WHITFIELD, M.2    BIGGS, J.3    BRAY, S.4    FOX, G.5    NICOLET, P.6    SEAR, D.7
  • 85
    • 0004252445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
    • ZAR, J. H. 1999. Biostatistical Analysis. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
    • (1999) Biostatistical Analysis
    • ZAR, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.