메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 288, Issue 1-4, 2010, Pages 14-23

A theoretical exercise in the modeling of ground-level ozone resulting from the K-T asteroid impact: Its possible link with the extinction selectivity of terrestrial vertebrates

Author keywords

Chicxulub impact; Modeling; Photochemical reactions; Selective extinction; Terrestrial vertebrates

Indexed keywords

AIR QUALITY; ASTEROID; CARBON CYCLE; CATALYSIS; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); CRETACEOUS-TERTIARY BOUNDARY; DINOSAUR; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; MAASTRICHTIAN; MASS EXTINCTION; MODEL TEST; OZONE; PALEOENVIRONMENT; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; RESPIRATORY DISEASE; SOIL TYPE; TOXICITY; TROPOSPHERE; VERTEBRATE;

EID: 77649234062     PISSN: 00310182     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.01.027     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (106)
  • 2
    • 0032076637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cope's rule and the dynamics of body mass evolution in North American fossil mammals
    • Alroy J. Cope's rule and the dynamics of body mass evolution in North American fossil mammals. Science 280 (1998) 731-734
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 731-734
    • Alroy, J.1
  • 4
    • 34548600841 scopus 로고
    • Extraterrestrial cause for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction
    • Alvarez L.W., Alvarez W., Asara F., and Michel H.V. Extraterrestrial cause for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction. Science 280 (1980) 1095-1108
    • (1980) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1095-1108
    • Alvarez, L.W.1    Alvarez, W.2    Asara, F.3    Michel, H.V.4
  • 6
    • 0035654164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's hot and what's not - defining torpor in free-ranging birds and mammals
    • Barclay R.M.R., Lausen C.L., and Hollis L. What's hot and what's not - defining torpor in free-ranging birds and mammals. Canadian Journal of Zoology 79 (2001) 1885-1890
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.79 , pp. 1885-1890
    • Barclay, R.M.R.1    Lausen, C.L.2    Hollis, L.3
  • 7
    • 77649235530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact and wildfires - an analysis of the K-T event
    • Cockell C., Koeberl C., and Gilmour I. (Eds), Springer, New York
    • Belcher C.M. Impact and wildfires - an analysis of the K-T event. In: Cockell C., Koeberl C., and Gilmour I. (Eds). Biological Process Associated with Impact Events (2006), Springer, New York 221-243
    • (2006) Biological Process Associated with Impact Events , pp. 221-243
    • Belcher, C.M.1
  • 8
    • 1642481193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fireball passes and nothing burns - the role of the thermal radiation in the Cretaceous-Tertiary event: evidence from charcoal record of North America
    • Belcher C.M., Collinson M.E., and Scott A. Fireball passes and nothing burns - the role of the thermal radiation in the Cretaceous-Tertiary event: evidence from charcoal record of North America. Geology 13 2 (2003) 1061-1064
    • (2003) Geology , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 1061-1064
    • Belcher, C.M.1    Collinson, M.E.2    Scott, A.3
  • 9
    • 34948909834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent ozone depletion resulting from impacts of asteroids and comets
    • Bobrowsky P., and Rickman H. (Eds), Springer Press, Berlin
    • Birks J.W., Crutzen P.J., and Roble R.G. Frequent ozone depletion resulting from impacts of asteroids and comets. In: Bobrowsky P., and Rickman H. (Eds). Comet/Asteroid Impacts and Human Society - An Interdisciplinary (2007), Springer Press, Berlin 225-245
    • (2007) Comet/Asteroid Impacts and Human Society - An Interdisciplinary , pp. 225-245
    • Birks, J.W.1    Crutzen, P.J.2    Roble, R.G.3
  • 11
    • 26944476286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient levels of ultraviolet-B radiation cause mortality in juvenile western toads, Bufo boreas
    • Blaustein A.R., Romansic J.M., and Scheessele E.A. Ambient levels of ultraviolet-B radiation cause mortality in juvenile western toads, Bufo boreas. American Midland Naturalist 154 2 (2005) 375-382
    • (2005) American Midland Naturalist , vol.154 , Issue.2 , pp. 375-382
    • Blaustein, A.R.1    Romansic, J.M.2    Scheessele, E.A.3
  • 12
    • 0012461745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giant ground birds at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary - extinction or survival?
    • Koeberl C., and MacLeord K.G. (Eds), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
    • Buffetaut E. Giant ground birds at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary - extinction or survival?. In: Koeberl C., and MacLeord K.G. (Eds). Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions - Impacts and Beyond. Special Paper 356 (2002), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO 303-306
    • (2002) Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions - Impacts and Beyond. Special Paper 356 , pp. 303-306
    • Buffetaut, E.1
  • 14
    • 0141528621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian hibernation - cellular and molecular responses to depressed metabolism and low temperature
    • Carey H.V., Andrews M.T., and Martin S.L. Mammalian hibernation - cellular and molecular responses to depressed metabolism and low temperature. Physiological Reviews 83 (2003) 1153-1181
    • (2003) Physiological Reviews , vol.83 , pp. 1153-1181
    • Carey, H.V.1    Andrews, M.T.2    Martin, S.L.3
  • 15
    • 0028172114 scopus 로고
    • Impacts on the earth by asteroids and comets - assessing the hazard
    • Chapman C.R., and Morrison D. Impacts on the earth by asteroids and comets - assessing the hazard. Nature 367 (1994) 33-40
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , pp. 33-40
    • Chapman, C.R.1    Morrison, D.2
  • 16
    • 0035036230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by ozone in the presence of sand
    • Choi H., Kim Y.Y., Lim H., Cho J., Kang J.W., and Kim K.S. Oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by ozone in the presence of sand. Water Science and Technology 43 5 (2001) 349-356
    • (2001) Water Science and Technology , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 349-356
    • Choi, H.1    Kim, Y.Y.2    Lim, H.3    Cho, J.4    Kang, J.W.5    Kim, K.S.6
  • 17
    • 0034008204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet spring and the ecological consequences of catastrophic impact
    • Cockell C.S., and Blaustein R. Ultraviolet spring and the ecological consequences of catastrophic impact. Ecology Letters 3 (2000) 77-81
    • (2000) Ecology Letters , vol.3 , pp. 77-81
    • Cockell, C.S.1    Blaustein, R.2
  • 18
    • 0030621127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass survival of birds across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary - molecular evidence
    • Copper A., and Penny D. Mass survival of birds across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary - molecular evidence. Science 275 (1997) 1109-1113
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 1109-1113
    • Copper, A.1    Penny, D.2
  • 21
    • 0030758008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A blast of gas in the latest Paleocene - simulating first-order effects of massive dissociation of oceanic methane hydrate
    • Dickens G.R., Castillo M.M., and Walker J.C.G. A blast of gas in the latest Paleocene - simulating first-order effects of massive dissociation of oceanic methane hydrate. Geology 25 3 (1997) 259-262
    • (1997) Geology , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-262
    • Dickens, G.R.1    Castillo, M.M.2    Walker, J.C.G.3
  • 25
    • 77649237144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National ambient air quality objectives for ground-level ozone
    • Environment Canada Enquiries Center, Quebec
    • Environment Canada. National ambient air quality objectives for ground-level ozone. Report No. En 42 17/72 2 1999E (1999), Environment Canada Enquiries Center, Quebec
    • (1999) Report No. En 42 17/72 2 1999E
    • Environment Canada1
  • 28
    • 0001374163 scopus 로고
    • The fern spore abundance anomaly at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary: a regional bioevent in western North America
    • Kauffman E.G., and Walliser (Eds), Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Fleming R.F., and Nichols D.J. The fern spore abundance anomaly at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary: a regional bioevent in western North America. In: Kauffman E.G., and Walliser (Eds). Extinction Events in the History of Life, Earth Sciences #30 (1988), Springer-Verlag, New York 347-349
    • (1988) Extinction Events in the History of Life, Earth Sciences #30 , pp. 347-349
    • Fleming, R.F.1    Nichols, D.J.2
  • 29
    • 0002534210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hadrisauridae
    • Currie P.J., and Padian K. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Forster C.A. Hadrisauridae. In: Currie P.J., and Padian K. (Eds). Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs (1997), Academic Press, San Diego, CA 293-299
    • (1997) Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs , pp. 293-299
    • Forster, C.A.1
  • 30
    • 77649239192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of ozone exposure on natural and semi-natural vegetation
    • Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Midlothian, UK
    • Fowler D. The effects of ozone exposure on natural and semi-natural vegetation. Report No. EPG 1 3/121 (AQ 17/8/121) (2001), Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Midlothian, UK
    • (2001) Report No. EPG 1 3/121 (AQ 17/8/121)
    • Fowler, D.1
  • 31
    • 0029043157 scopus 로고
    • Regulatory ozone modeling: status, directions, and research needs
    • Georgopoulos P.G. Regulatory ozone modeling: status, directions, and research needs. Environmental Health Perspectives 103 Suppl. 2 (1995) 107-132
    • (1995) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 107-132
    • Georgopoulos, P.G.1
  • 32
    • 84872000398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxins produced by meteorite impacts and their possible role in a biotic mass extinction
    • Koeberl C., and MacLeord K.G. (Eds), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
    • Gerasimov M.V. Toxins produced by meteorite impacts and their possible role in a biotic mass extinction. In: Koeberl C., and MacLeord K.G. (Eds). Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions - Impacts and Beyond. Special Paper vol. 356 (2002), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO 705-716
    • (2002) Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions - Impacts and Beyond. Special Paper vol. 356 , pp. 705-716
    • Gerasimov, M.V.1
  • 34
    • 33747333295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dinosaur fossils predict body temperature
    • Gillooly J.F., Allen A.P., and Charnov E.L. Dinosaur fossils predict body temperature. PLoS Biology 4 8 (2006) 1467-1469
    • (2006) PLoS Biology , vol.4 , Issue.8 , pp. 1467-1469
    • Gillooly, J.F.1    Allen, A.P.2    Charnov, E.L.3
  • 35
    • 0034287531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ambient concentrations of biogenic hydrocarbons at a northern European, boreal site
    • Hakola H., Laurina T., Rinne J., and Puhto K. The ambient concentrations of biogenic hydrocarbons at a northern European, boreal site. Atmospheric Environment 34 (2000) 4971-4982
    • (2000) Atmospheric Environment , vol.34 , pp. 4971-4982
    • Hakola, H.1    Laurina, T.2    Rinne, J.3    Puhto, K.4
  • 37
    • 77649239147 scopus 로고
    • The case for sea-level change as a dominant causal factor in mass extinction of marine vertebrates
    • Chaloner W.G., and Hallam A. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Hallam A., and Cohen J. The case for sea-level change as a dominant causal factor in mass extinction of marine vertebrates. In: Chaloner W.G., and Hallam A. (Eds). Evolution and Extinction (1994), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 197-215
    • (1994) Evolution and Extinction , pp. 197-215
    • Hallam, A.1    Cohen, J.2
  • 38
  • 41
    • 0033860275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 39Ar dating of mineral separates and whole rocks from the Western Ghat lava pile - further constraints on duration and age of the Deccan Traps
    • 39Ar dating of mineral separates and whole rocks from the Western Ghat lava pile - further constraints on duration and age of the Deccan Traps. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 180 (2000) 13-27
    • (2000) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.180 , pp. 13-27
    • Hofmann, C.1    Feraud, G.2    Coutillot, V.3
  • 42
    • 0347717908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critically pressured free-gas reservoirs below gas-hydrate province
    • Hornbach M.J., Saffer D.M., and Holbrook W.S. Critically pressured free-gas reservoirs below gas-hydrate province. Nature 427 (2004) 142-144
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , pp. 142-144
    • Hornbach, M.J.1    Saffer, D.M.2    Holbrook, W.S.3
  • 43
    • 0038610460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate Change 2001 - The Scientific Basis
    • IPCC - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • IPCC - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2001 - The Scientific Basis. 3rd Assessment Report (2001), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • (2001) 3rd Assessment Report
  • 44
    • 84874990645 scopus 로고
    • Carbon istopic evidence for biomass burning at the K-T boundary
    • Ivany L.C., and Salawitch R.J. Carbon istopic evidence for biomass burning at the K-T boundary. Geology 21 6 (1993) 487-490
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 487-490
    • Ivany, L.C.1    Salawitch, R.J.2
  • 45
    • 84870769347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass extinction - persistent problem and new directions
    • Ryder G., Fastovsky D., and Garter S. (Eds), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
    • Jablonski D. Mass extinction - persistent problem and new directions. In: Ryder G., Fastovsky D., and Garter S. (Eds). The Cretaceous-Tertiary Event and Other Catastrophes in Earth History. Special Paper vol. 307 (1996), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO 1-9
    • (1996) The Cretaceous-Tertiary Event and Other Catastrophes in Earth History. Special Paper vol. 307 , pp. 1-9
    • Jablonski, D.1
  • 47
    • 0142067062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 extremes of the middle Cretaceous
    • 10.1029/2002PA000778
    • 2 extremes of the middle Cretaceous. Paleoceanography 17 4 (2002) 22 1-4 10.1029/2002PA000778
    • (2002) Paleoceanography , vol.17 , Issue.4
    • Karen, L.B.1    Norris, R.D.2
  • 49
    • 0026358134 scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene slope instability of gas hydrate-laden sediment on the Beaufort Sea Margin
    • Kayen R.E., and Lee H. Pleistocene slope instability of gas hydrate-laden sediment on the Beaufort Sea Margin. Marine Geotechnology 10 (1991) 125-141
    • (1991) Marine Geotechnology , vol.10 , pp. 125-141
    • Kayen, R.E.1    Lee, H.2
  • 50
    • 84879888499 scopus 로고
    • Extended period of extinctions across the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary in planktonic foraminifera of continental-shelf sections: implications for impact and volcanism theories
    • Keller G. Extended period of extinctions across the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary in planktonic foraminifera of continental-shelf sections: implications for impact and volcanism theories. Geological Society of America Bulletin 101 11 (1989) 1409-1419
    • (1989) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.101 , Issue.11 , pp. 1409-1419
    • Keller, G.1
  • 51
    • 0035399620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The end-cretaceous mass extinction in the marine realm: year 2000 assessment
    • Keller G. The end-cretaceous mass extinction in the marine realm: year 2000 assessment. Planetary & Space Science 49 (2001) 817-830
    • (2001) Planetary & Space Science , vol.49 , pp. 817-830
    • Keller, G.1
  • 53
    • 84879889920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact-induced K-T boundary mass wasting across the Blake Nose, western North Atlantic
    • Klaus A., Norris R.D., Kroon D., and Smit J. Impact-induced K-T boundary mass wasting across the Blake Nose, western North Atlantic. Geology 28 (2000) 319-322
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 319-322
    • Klaus, A.1    Norris, R.D.2    Kroon, D.3    Smit, J.4
  • 54
    • 0343278998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism - winter torpor in a large bird
    • Kortner G., Brigham R.M., and Geiser F. Metabolism - winter torpor in a large bird. Nature 407 (2000) 318
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 318
    • Kortner, G.1    Brigham, R.M.2    Geiser, F.3
  • 55
    • 14744295346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfer of organic Br and Cl from the biosphere to the atmosphere during the Cretaceous/Tertiary impact - implications for the stratospheric ozone layer
    • Kouritidis K. Transfer of organic Br and Cl from the biosphere to the atmosphere during the Cretaceous/Tertiary impact - implications for the stratospheric ozone layer. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 5 (2005) 207-214
    • (2005) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.5 , pp. 207-214
    • Kouritidis, K.1
  • 56
    • 2342452463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental consequences of impact cratering events as a function of ambient conditions on Earth
    • Kring D.A. Environmental consequences of impact cratering events as a function of ambient conditions on Earth. Astrobiology 3 1 (2003) 133-152
    • (2003) Astrobiology , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-152
    • Kring, D.A.1
  • 57
    • 0037174062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectories and distribution of material ejected from the Chicxulub impact crater - implications for post-impact wildfires
    • Kring D.A., and Durda D.D. Trajectories and distribution of material ejected from the Chicxulub impact crater - implications for post-impact wildfires. Journal of Geophysical Research 107 E8 (2002) 6-22
    • (2002) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.107 , Issue.E8 , pp. 6-22
    • Kring, D.A.1    Durda, D.D.2
  • 58
    • 0027808041 scopus 로고
    • Gas hydrate - geological perspective and global change
    • Kvenvolden K.A. Gas hydrate - geological perspective and global change. Reviews of Geophysics 31 (1993) 173-187
    • (1993) Reviews of Geophysics , vol.31 , pp. 173-187
    • Kvenvolden, K.A.1
  • 61
    • 0031885428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the surface properties of lung surfactant in the torpid marsupial
    • Lopatko O.V., Orgeig S., Daniels C.B., and Palmer D. Alterations in the surface properties of lung surfactant in the torpid marsupial. Journal of Applied Physiology 84 1 (1998) 146-156
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 146-156
    • Lopatko, O.V.1    Orgeig, S.2    Daniels, C.B.3    Palmer, D.4
  • 62
    • 0033213038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmation of pleisiomorphic daily torpor in mammals: the round-eared elephant shrew Macroscelides proboscideus (Macroscelidea)
    • Lovegrove B.G., Lawes M.J., and Roxburgh L. Confirmation of pleisiomorphic daily torpor in mammals: the round-eared elephant shrew Macroscelides proboscideus (Macroscelidea). Journal of Comparative Physiology 169 7B (1999) 453-460
    • (1999) Journal of Comparative Physiology , vol.169 , Issue.7 B , pp. 453-460
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1    Lawes, M.J.2    Roxburgh, L.3
  • 64
    • 0038608893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid-neutralizing scenario after the Cretaceous-Tertiary impact event
    • Maruoka T., and Koeberl C. Acid-neutralizing scenario after the Cretaceous-Tertiary impact event. Geology 31 6 (2003) 489-492
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 489-492
    • Maruoka, T.1    Koeberl, C.2
  • 66
    • 77649236100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane hydrates
    • Steele J., Thorpe S., and Turekian K. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Matsumoto R. Methane hydrates. In: Steele J., Thorpe S., and Turekian K. (Eds). Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences (2001), Academic Press, San Diego, CA 1745-1763
    • (2001) Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences , pp. 1745-1763
    • Matsumoto, R.1
  • 67
    • 8844238369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory and behavioral effects of ozone on a lizard and a frog
    • Mautz W., and Dohm M.R. Respiratory and behavioral effects of ozone on a lizard and a frog. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A139 (2004) 371-377
    • (2004) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.A139 , pp. 371-377
    • Mautz, W.1    Dohm, M.R.2
  • 68
    • 0033384569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea-floor methane blow-out and global firestorm at the K-T boundary
    • Max M.D., Dillon W.P., Nishimura C., and Hurdle B.G. Sea-floor methane blow-out and global firestorm at the K-T boundary. Geo-Marine Letters 18 (1999) 285-291
    • (1999) Geo-Marine Letters , vol.18 , pp. 285-291
    • Max, M.D.1    Dillon, W.P.2    Nishimura, C.3    Hurdle, B.G.4
  • 69
    • 0003068311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sauropoda
    • Currie P.J., and Padian K. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • McIntosh J.S. Sauropoda. In: Currie P.J., and Padian K. (Eds). Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs (1997), Academic Press, San Diego, CA 654-658
    • (1997) Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs , pp. 654-658
    • McIntosh, J.S.1
  • 70
    • 0007358292 scopus 로고
    • Impact winter in the global K-T extinction: no definitive evidences
    • Levine J.S. (Ed), MIT Press, Cambridge
    • McLean D.M. Impact winter in the global K-T extinction: no definitive evidences. In: Levine J.S. (Ed). Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications (1991), MIT Press, Cambridge 493-503
    • (1991) Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications , pp. 493-503
    • McLean, D.M.1
  • 71
    • 0033375457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of n-alkanes, pristine and phytane in the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary sediments at Kawaruppu, Hokkaido, Japan
    • Mita H., and Shimoyama A. Characterization of n-alkanes, pristine and phytane in the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary sediments at Kawaruppu, Hokkaido, Japan. Geochemical Journal 35 5 (1999) 285-294
    • (1999) Geochemical Journal , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 285-294
    • Mita, H.1    Shimoyama, A.2
  • 72
    • 0000291289 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ozone and temperature on growth of several wild plant species
    • Montensen L.M., and Nilsen J. Effects of ozone and temperature on growth of several wild plant species. Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 6 (1992) 195-204
    • (1992) Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences , vol.6 , pp. 195-204
    • Montensen, L.M.1    Nilsen, J.2
  • 73
    • 0003774759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIOSH - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Washington DC
    • NIOSH - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards (1997), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Washington DC
    • (1997) NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
  • 74
    • 84871971583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass wasting of Atlantic continental margins following the Chicxulub impact event
    • Koeberl C., and MacLeord K.G. (Eds), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
    • Norris R.D., and Firth J. Mass wasting of Atlantic continental margins following the Chicxulub impact event. In: Koeberl C., and MacLeord K.G. (Eds). Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions - Impacts and Beyond. Special Paper vol. 356 (2002), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO 79-95
    • (2002) Catastrophic Events and Mass Extinctions - Impacts and Beyond. Special Paper vol. 356 , pp. 79-95
    • Norris, R.D.1    Firth, J.2
  • 75
    • 0003571543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction - shipboard scientific party
    • Kroon D., Norris R.D., and Klaus A. (Eds), Ocean Drilling Program Distribution Center, College Station, TX
    • Norris R.D., Kroon D., and Klaus A. Introduction - shipboard scientific party. In: Kroon D., Norris R.D., and Klaus A. (Eds). The Ocean Drilling Program. Initial Report 171B (1998), Ocean Drilling Program Distribution Center, College Station, TX 5-10
    • (1998) The Ocean Drilling Program. Initial Report 171B , pp. 5-10
    • Norris, R.D.1    Kroon, D.2    Klaus, A.3
  • 76
    • 33947307764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postcranial pneumaticity - an evaluation of soft-tissue influences on the postcranial skeleton and the reconstruction of pulmonary anatomy in Archosaurs
    • O'Connor P.M. Postcranial pneumaticity - an evaluation of soft-tissue influences on the postcranial skeleton and the reconstruction of pulmonary anatomy in Archosaurs. Journal of Morphology 267 (2006) 1199-1226
    • (2006) Journal of Morphology , vol.267 , pp. 1199-1226
    • O'Connor, P.M.1
  • 77
    • 77649234403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential health risks of ethanol in gasoline
    • OEHHA - Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, California Environmental protection Agency, Sacramento, CA
    • OEHHA - Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment. Potential health risks of ethanol in gasoline. Report No. 02/02/01 (Appendix A) (1999), California Environmental protection Agency, Sacramento, CA
    • (1999) Report No. 02/02/01 (Appendix A)
  • 78
    • 77649237103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What you need to know about ozone and your health
    • Office of Air and Radiation, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC
    • Office of Air and Radiation. What you need to know about ozone and your health. Ref. No. EPA 425/K 99-001 (1999), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC
    • (1999) Ref. No. EPA 425/K 99-001
  • 79
    • 1142293186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur chemistry in laser-simulated impact vapor clouds: implications for the K/T impact event
    • Ohno S., Sugita S., Kadono T., Hasegawa S., and Igarashi G. Sulfur chemistry in laser-simulated impact vapor clouds: implications for the K/T impact event. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 218 (2004) 347-361
    • (2004) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.218 , pp. 347-361
    • Ohno, S.1    Sugita, S.2    Kadono, T.3    Hasegawa, S.4    Igarashi, G.5
  • 80
    • 0036007103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of ozone exposure metrics for a seasonally drought-stressed ponderosa pine ecosystem
    • Panek J.A., Kurpinus M.R., and Goldstein A.H. An evaluation of ozone exposure metrics for a seasonally drought-stressed ponderosa pine ecosystem. Environmental Pollution 117 (2002) 93-100
    • (2002) Environmental Pollution , vol.117 , pp. 93-100
    • Panek, J.A.1    Kurpinus, M.R.2    Goldstein, A.H.3
  • 81
    • 84874997045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact dust not the cause of the Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction
    • Pope K.O. Impact dust not the cause of the Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction. Geology 30 2 (2002) 99-102
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-102
    • Pope, K.O.1
  • 82
    • 0000826475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiration
    • Whittow G. (Ed), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Powell F.L. Respiration. In: Whittow G. (Ed). Avian Physiology (2000), Academic Press, San Diego, CA 307-368
    • (2000) Avian Physiology , pp. 307-368
    • Powell, F.L.1
  • 83
    • 0023523896 scopus 로고
    • Bolide impacts, acid and biospheric traumas at the Cretacous-Tertiary boundary
    • Prinn R.G., and Fegley B. Bolide impacts, acid and biospheric traumas at the Cretacous-Tertiary boundary. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 83 (1987) 1-15
    • (1987) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.83 , pp. 1-15
    • Prinn, R.G.1    Fegley, B.2
  • 84
    • 0001690833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical model for the origin of minor limestone-shale cycles by anaerobic methane oxidation
    • Raiswell R. Chemical model for the origin of minor limestone-shale cycles by anaerobic methane oxidation. Geology 16 (1998) 641-644
    • (1998) Geology , vol.16 , pp. 641-644
    • Raiswell, R.1
  • 85
    • 0023763139 scopus 로고
    • Mass extinction, atmospheric sulfur and climatic warming at the K-T boundary
    • Rampino M.R., and Volk T. Mass extinction, atmospheric sulfur and climatic warming at the K-T boundary. Nature 332 (1988) 63-65
    • (1988) Nature , vol.332 , pp. 63-65
    • Rampino, M.R.1    Volk, T.2
  • 86
    • 84870936289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact crises, mass extinctions, and galactic dynamics - the case for a unified theory
    • Dressler B.O., and Sharpton V.L. (Eds), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
    • Rampino M.R. Impact crises, mass extinctions, and galactic dynamics - the case for a unified theory. In: Dressler B.O., and Sharpton V.L. (Eds). Large Meteorite Impacts and Planetary Evolution II. Special Paper vol. 339 (1999), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO 241-248
    • (1999) Large Meteorite Impacts and Planetary Evolution II. Special Paper vol. 339 , pp. 241-248
    • Rampino, M.R.1
  • 87
    • 0342842766 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the effects of ozone on plants of Great Smoky Mountains National Park
    • Renfro J.R. Evaluating the effects of ozone on plants of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Park Science 9 4 (1989) 22-23
    • (1989) Park Science , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 22-23
    • Renfro, J.R.1
  • 90
    • 84874994433 scopus 로고
    • Major extinctions of land-dwelling vertebrates at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, eastern Montana
    • Sheehan P.M., and Fastovsky D.E. Major extinctions of land-dwelling vertebrates at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, eastern Montana. Geology 20 (1992) 556-560
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 556-560
    • Sheehan, P.M.1    Fastovsky, D.E.2
  • 91
    • 15944417523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Were the Deccan flood basalts derived in part from ancient oceanic crust within the Indian continental lithosphere?
    • Sheth H.C. Were the Deccan flood basalts derived in part from ancient oceanic crust within the Indian continental lithosphere?. Gondwana Research 8 2 (2005) 109-127
    • (2005) Gondwana Research , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-127
    • Sheth, H.C.1
  • 92
    • 0023520619 scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions during the past 200 years reconstructed by deconvolution of ice core data
    • 2 emissions during the past 200 years reconstructed by deconvolution of ice core data. Tellus B39 (1987) 140-154
    • (1987) Tellus , vol.B39 , pp. 140-154
    • Siegenthaler, U.1    Oeschger, H.2
  • 93
    • 0033397846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global stratigraphy of the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary impact ejecta
    • Smit J. The global stratigraphy of the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary impact ejecta. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 27 (1999) 75-113
    • (1999) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.27 , pp. 75-113
    • Smit, J.1
  • 95
    • 0035854436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mass-independent ozone isotope effect
    • Thiemens M.H. The mass-independent ozone isotope effect. Science 293 (2001) 226
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 226
    • Thiemens, M.H.1
  • 98
    • 0030747907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental perturbations caused by the impacts of asteroids and comets
    • Toon O.B., Zahnle D., Morrison D., Turco R.P., and Covey C. Environmental perturbations caused by the impacts of asteroids and comets. Reviews of Geophysics 35 1 (1997) 41-78
    • (1997) Reviews of Geophysics , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-78
    • Toon, O.B.1    Zahnle, D.2    Morrison, D.3    Turco, R.P.4    Covey, C.5
  • 99
    • 0002767381 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the physical, chemical, optical and historical impacts of the 1908 Tunguska meteor fall
    • Turco R.P., Toon O.B., Park C., Whitten R.C., Pollack J.B., and Noerdlinger P. An analysis of the physical, chemical, optical and historical impacts of the 1908 Tunguska meteor fall. Icarus 50 (1982) 1-52
    • (1982) Icarus , vol.50 , pp. 1-52
    • Turco, R.P.1    Toon, O.B.2    Park, C.3    Whitten, R.C.4    Pollack, J.B.5    Noerdlinger, P.6
  • 100
    • 0035941023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indication of global deforestation at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary by New Zealand fern spike
    • Vajda V., Raine J.I., and Hollis C.J. Indication of global deforestation at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary by New Zealand fern spike. Science 294 (2001) 1700-1702
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 1700-1702
    • Vajda, V.1    Raine, J.I.2    Hollis, C.J.3
  • 102
    • 0038507485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral pneumaticity, air sacs, and the physiology of sauropod dinosaurs
    • Wedel M.J. Vertebral pneumaticity, air sacs, and the physiology of sauropod dinosaurs. Paleobiology 29 2 (2003) 243-255
    • (2003) Paleobiology , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-255
    • Wedel, M.J.1
  • 105
    • 0022229752 scopus 로고
    • Cretaceous extinctions: evidence for wildfires and search for meteoritic material
    • Wolbach W.S., Lewis R.S., and Anders E. Cretaceous extinctions: evidence for wildfires and search for meteoritic material. Science 230 (1985) 167-170
    • (1985) Science , vol.230 , pp. 167-170
    • Wolbach, W.S.1    Lewis, R.S.2    Anders, E.3
  • 106
    • 77649233739 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric chemistry by large impact
    • Sharpton V., and Ward P. (Eds), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
    • Zahnle K.J. Atmospheric chemistry by large impact. In: Sharpton V., and Ward P. (Eds). Global Catastrophes in Earth History. Special Paper vol. 247 (1990), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO 705-716
    • (1990) Global Catastrophes in Earth History. Special Paper vol. 247 , pp. 705-716
    • Zahnle, K.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.