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Since some amount of work done on the system gets dissipated to the heat bath, there is a slight change dT in temperature of the bath (although dT is infinitesimal due to large size of a bath). The net free-energy change of the CS equals Δ FCS =Δ FB +ΔF, where Δ FB =- SB dT is a finite change in free energy of the bath and SB is entropy of the bath.
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Since some amount of work done on the system gets dissipated to the heat bath, there is a slight change d T in temperature of the bath (although d T is infinitesimal due to large size of a bath). The net free-energy change of the CS equals Δ F C S = Δ F B + Δ F, where Δ F B = - S B d T is a finite change in free energy of the bath and S B is entropy of the bath.
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