메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 86-92

Top-down therapy for IBD: Rationale and requisite evidence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADALIMUMAB; AMINOSALICYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE; AZATHIOPRINE; CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL; CORTICOSTEROID; GLUCOCORTICOID; IMMUNOMODULATING AGENT; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; INFLIXIMAB; MERCAPTOPURINE; METHOTREXATE; METRONIDAZOLE; NATALIZUMAB; PLACEBO; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ANTIBODY;

EID: 76949095663     PISSN: 17595045     EISSN: 17595053     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrgastro.2009.222     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (101)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 34248136828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory bowel disease: Cause and immunobiology
    • Baumgart, D. C. & Carding, S. R. Inflammatory bowel disease: cause and immunobiology. Lancet 369, 1627-1640 (2007).
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 1627-1640
    • Baumgart, D.C.1    Carding, S.R.2
  • 2
    • 34248136340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory bowel disease: Clinical aspects and established and evolving therapies
    • Baumgart, D. C. & Sandborn, W. J. Inflammatory bowel disease: clinical aspects and established and evolving therapies. Lancet 369, 1641-1657 (2007).
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 1641-1657
    • Baumgart, D.C.1    Sandborn, W.J.2
  • 3
    • 0029014305 scopus 로고
    • Disease activity courses in a regional cohort of Crohn's disease patients
    • Munkholm, P., Langholz, E., Davidsen, M. & Binder, V. Disease activity courses in a regional cohort of Crohn's disease patients. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 30, 699-706 (1995).
    • (1995) Scand. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.30 , pp. 699-706
    • Munkholm, P.1    Langholz, E.2    Davidsen, M.3    Binder, V.4
  • 4
    • 0027131566 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal cancer risk and mortality in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Munkholm, P., Langholz, E., Davidsen, M. & Binder, V. Intestinal cancer risk and mortality in patients with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 105, 1716-1723 (1993).
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.105 , pp. 1716-1723
    • Munkholm, P.1    Langholz, E.2    Davidsen, M.3    Binder, V.4
  • 5
    • 0025013473 scopus 로고
    • Predictability of the postoperative course of Crohn's disease
    • Rutgeerts, P. et al. Predictability of the postoperative course of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 99, 956-963 (1990).
    • (1990) Gastroenterology , vol.99 , pp. 956-963
    • Rutgeerts, P.1
  • 6
    • 0029875942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in extent of ulcerative colitis: A study on the course and prognostic factors
    • Langholz, E., Munkholm, P., Davidsen, M., Nielsen, O. H. & Binder, V. Changes in extent of ulcerative colitis: a study on the course and prognostic factors. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 31, 260-266 (1996).
    • (1996) Scand. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.31 , pp. 260-266
    • Langholz, E.1    Munkholm, P.2    Davidsen, M.3    Nielsen, O.H.4    Binder, V.5
  • 7
    • 0028338424 scopus 로고
    • Course of ulcerative colitis: Analysis of changes in disease activity over years
    • Langholz, E., Munkholm, P., Davidsen, M. & Binder, V. Course of ulcerative colitis: analysis of changes in disease activity over years. Gastroenterology 107, 3-11 (1994).
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.107 , pp. 3-11
    • Langholz, E.1    Munkholm, P.2    Davidsen, M.3    Binder, V.4
  • 8
    • 34848893583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic inflammation is a risk factor for progression to colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis: A cohort study
    • Gupta, R. B. et al. Histologic inflammation is a risk factor for progression to colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis: a cohort study. Gastroenterology 133, 1099-1105 (2007).
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.133 , pp. 1099-1105
    • Gupta, R.B.1
  • 9
    • 0031915148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early lesions of recurrent Crohn's disease caused by infusion of intestinal contents in excluded ileum
    • D'Haens, G. R. et al. Early lesions of recurrent Crohn's disease caused by infusion of intestinal contents in excluded ileum. Gastroenterology 114, 262-267 (1998).
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114 , pp. 262-267
    • D'Haens, G.R.1
  • 10
    • 48249126370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The European consensus on ulcerative colitis: New horizons?
    • Stange, E. F. & Travis, S. P. The European consensus on ulcerative colitis: new horizons? Gut 57, 1029-1031 (2008).
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , pp. 1029-1031
    • Stange, E.F.1    Travis, S.P.2
  • 12
    • 33144459948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European evidence based consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: Current management
    • Travis, S. P. et al. European evidence based consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: current management. Gut 55 (Suppl. 1), i16-i35 (2006).
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Travis, S.P.1
  • 14
    • 76949101521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced Crohn's resections with increasing immunosuppressant use in a population-based Crohn's disease cohort in Cardiff [abstract]
    • Ramadas, A. V., Gunesh, S., Thomas, G., Williams, G. T. & Hawthorne, A. B. Reduced Crohn's resections with increasing immunosuppressant use in a population-based Crohn's disease cohort in Cardiff [abstract]. Gut 58 (Suppl. 2), A26 (2009).
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Ramadas, A.V.1    Gunesh, S.2    Thomas, G.3    Williams, G.T.4    Hawthorne, A.B.5
  • 15
    • 0023938309 scopus 로고
    • Perforating and nonperforating indications for repeated operations in Crohn's disease: Evidence for two clinical forms
    • Greenstein, A. J. et al. Perforating and nonperforating indications for repeated operations in Crohn's disease: evidence for two clinical forms. Gut 29, 588-592 (1988).
    • (1988) Gut , vol.29 , pp. 588-592
    • Greenstein, A.J.1
  • 16
    • 0001099817 scopus 로고
    • The course and prognosis of ulcerative colitis: Part 1: Short-term prognosis
    • Edwards, F. C. & Truelove, S. C. The course and prognosis of ulcerative colitis: part 1: short-term prognosis. Gut 4, 300-308 (1963).
    • (1963) Gut , vol.4 , pp. 300-308
    • Edwards, F.C.1    Truelove, S.C.2
  • 17
    • 0022380401 scopus 로고
    • Intensive intravenous treatment of ulcerative colitis
    • Järnerot, G., Rolny, P. & Sandberg-Gertzén, H. Intensive intravenous treatment of ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 89, 1005-1013 (1985).
    • (1985) Gastroenterology , vol.89 , pp. 1005-1013
    • Järnerot, G.1    Rolny, P.2    Sandberg-Gertzén, H.3
  • 19
    • 0033070414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the quality of life in patients with severe ulcerative colitis after total colectomy versus medical treatment with intravenous cyclosporine
    • Cohen, R. D., Brodsky, A. L. & Hannauer, S. B. A comparison of the quality of life in patients with severe ulcerative colitis after total colectomy versus medical treatment with intravenous cyclosporin. Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 5, 1-10 (1999).
    • (1999) Inflamm. Bowel Dis. , vol.5 , pp. 1-10
    • Cohen, R.D.1    Brodsky, A.L.2    Hannauer, S.B.3
  • 20
    • 31044442965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PREMIER study: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind clinical trial of combination therapy with adalimumab plus methotrexate versus methotrexate alone or adalimumab alone in patients with early, aggressive rheumatoid arthritis who had not had previous methotrexate treatment
    • Breedveld, F. C. et al. The PREMIER study: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind clinical trial of combination therapy with adalimumab plus methotrexate versus methotrexate alone or adalimumab alone in patients with early, aggressive rheumatoid arthritis who had not had previous methotrexate treatment. Arthritis Rheum. 54, 26-37 (2006).
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum , vol.54 , pp. 26-37
    • Breedveld, F.C.1
  • 21
    • 27744514865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and radiographic outcomes of four different treatment strategies in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (the BeSt study): A randomized, controlled trial
    • Goekoop-Ruiterman, Y. P. et al. Clinical and radiographic outcomes of four different treatment strategies in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (the BeSt study): a randomized, controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 52, 3381-3390 (2005).
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 3381-3390
    • Goekoop-Ruiterman, Y.P.1
  • 22
    • 39449085441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early combined immunosuppression or conventional management in patients with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease: An open randomised trial
    • D'Haens, G. et al. Early combined immunosuppression or conventional management in patients with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease: an open randomised trial. Lancet 371, 660-667 (2008).
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 660-667
    • D'Haens, G.1
  • 23
    • 59649124785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SONIC: A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial comparing infliximab and infliximab plus azathioprine to azathioprine in patients naïve to immunomodulators and biologic therapy [abstract]
    • Colombel, J. F. et al. SONIC: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial comparing infliximab and infliximab plus azathioprine to azathioprine in patients naïve to immunomodulators and biologic therapy [abstract]. Gut 57 (Suppl. 2), A1 (2009).
    • (2009) Gut , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Colombel, J.F.1
  • 24
    • 0033770169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter trial of 6-mercaptopurine and prednisone in children with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease
    • Markowitz, J., Grancher, K., Kohn, N., Lesser, M. & Daum, F. A multicenter trial of 6-mercaptopurine and prednisone in children with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 119, 895-902 (2000).
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.119 , pp. 895-902
    • Markowitz, J.1    Grancher, K.2    Kohn, N.3    Lesser, M.4    Daum, F.5
  • 25
    • 0028790186 scopus 로고
    • Controlled double blind study of azathioprine in the management of Crohn's disease
    • Candy, S. et al. Controlled double blind study of azathioprine in the management of Crohn's disease. Gut 37, 674-678 (1995).
    • (1995) Gut , vol.37 , pp. 674-678
    • Candy, S.1
  • 26
    • 34548117252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent onset Crohn's disease shows higher remission rates and durability of response to treatment with subcutaneous monthly certolizumab pegol: Results from an analysis of the PRECiSE 2 Phase III Study [abstract]
    • Schreiber, J. F. et al. Recent onset Crohn's disease shows higher remission rates and durability of response to treatment with subcutaneous monthly certolizumab pegol: results from an analysis of the PRECiSE 2 Phase III Study [abstract]. Gut 55 (Suppl. 5), A131 (2006).
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Schreiber, J.F.1
  • 27
    • 34848887711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Crohn's disease shows high levels of remission to therapy with adalimumab: Sub-analysis of CHARM [abstract]
    • Schreiber, S. et al. Early Crohn's disease shows high levels of remission to therapy with adalimumab: sub-analysis of CHARM [abstract]. Gastroenterology 132 (Suppl. 2), A147 (2007).
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Schreiber, S.1
  • 28
    • 34547503869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal healing in inflammatory bowel disease: Results from a Norwegian population-based cohort
    • Froslie, K. F., Jahnsen, J., Moum, B. A. & Vatn, M. H. Mucosal healing in inflammatory bowel disease: results from a Norwegian population-based cohort. Gastroenterology 133, 412-422 (2007).
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.133 , pp. 412-422
    • Froslie, K.F.1    Jahnsen, J.2    Moum, B.A.3    Vatn, M.H.4
  • 29
    • 36749038197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal T-cell immunoregulation varies in early and late inflammatory bowel disease
    • Kugathasan, S. et al. Mucosal T-cell immunoregulation varies in early and late inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 56, 1696-1705 (2007).
    • (2007) Gut , vol.56 , pp. 1696-1705
    • Kugathasan, S.1
  • 30
    • 53649107700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal healing predicts sustained clinical remission in early Crohn's disease [abstract]
    • Baert, F. et al. Mucosal healing predicts sustained clinical remission in early Crohn's disease [abstract]. Gastroenterology 134 (Suppl. 1), A640 (2008).
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.134 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Baert, F.1
  • 31
    • 10744224387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of scheduled and episodic treatment strategies of infliximab in Crohn's disease
    • Rutgeerts, P. et al. Comparison of scheduled and episodic treatment strategies of infliximab in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 126, 402-413 (2004).
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 402-413
    • Rutgeerts, P.1
  • 32
    • 68049110005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab discontinuation in Crohn's disease patients in stable remission on combined therapy with immunosuppressor: Interim analysis of a prospective cohort study [abstract]
    • Louis, E. et al. Infliximab discontinuation in Crohn's disease patients in stable remission on combined therapy with immunosuppressor: interim analysis of a prospective cohort study [abstract]. Gut 57 (Suppl. 2), A66 (2008).
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Louis, E.1
  • 33
    • 0037282938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the effects of infliximab on perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease
    • Van Assche, G. et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the effects of infliximab on perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98, 332-339 (2003).
    • (2003) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.98 , pp. 332-339
    • Van Assche, G.1
  • 34
    • 58649121974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab prevents Crohn's disease recurrence after ileal resection
    • Regueiro, M. et al. Infliximab prevents Crohn's disease recurrence after ileal resection. Gastroenterology 136, 441-450 (2009).
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 441-450
    • Regueiro, M.1
  • 35
    • 68349137946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine for the prevention of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease: A meta-analysis
    • Peyrin-Biroulet, L. et al. Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine for the prevention of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 104, 2089-2096 (2009).
    • (2009) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.104 , pp. 2089-2096
    • Peyrin-Biroulet, L.1
  • 36
    • 0032900233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral budesonide for prevention of postsurgical recurrence in Crohn's disease
    • The IOIBD Budesonide Study Group
    • Hellers, G. et al. Oral budesonide for prevention of postsurgical recurrence in Crohn's disease. The IOIBD Budesonide Study Group. Gastroenterology 116, 294-300 (1999).
    • (1999) Gastroenterology , vol.116 , pp. 294-300
    • Hellers, G.1
  • 37
    • 10744221312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab maintenance therapy for fistulizing Crohn's disease
    • Sands, B. E. et al. Infliximab maintenance therapy for fistulizing Crohn's disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 350, 876-885 (2004).
    • (2004) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.350 , pp. 876-885
    • Sands, B.E.1
  • 38
    • 67649662356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adalimumab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Colombel, J. F. et al. Adalimumab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. Gut 58, 940-948 (2009).
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , pp. 940-948
    • Colombel, J.F.1
  • 39
    • 33144463875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European evidence based consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: Special situations
    • Caprilli, R. et al. European evidence based consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: special situations. Gut 55 (Suppl. 1), i36-i58 (2006).
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Caprilli, R.1
  • 40
    • 56549120752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, placebocontrolled study to evaluate the efficacy of infliximab in combination with methotrexate for the long-term treatment of Crohn's disease [abstract]
    • Feagan, B. A. et al. Randomized, placebocontrolled study to evaluate the efficacy of infliximab in combination with methotrexate for the long-term treatment of Crohn's disease [abstract]. Gastroenterology 134 (Suppl. 1), 682C (2008).
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.134 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Feagan, B.A.1
  • 41
    • 35748974809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early versus late surgery for ileocaecal Crohn's disease
    • Aratari, A. et al. Early versus late surgery for ileocaecal Crohn's disease. Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 26, 1303-1312 (2007).
    • (2007) Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.26 , pp. 1303-1312
    • Aratari, A.1
  • 42
    • 13144250184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine or ileocolic resection for steroid-dependent terminal ileal Crohn's disease? A Markov analysis
    • Kennedy, E. D. et al. Azathioprine or ileocolic resection for steroid-dependent terminal ileal Crohn's disease? A Markov analysis. Dis. Colon Rectum 47, 2120-2130 (2004).
    • (2004) Dis. Colon Rectum , vol.47 , pp. 2120-2130
    • Kennedy, E.D.1
  • 43
    • 69249161777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease: Epidemiology, risk factors, mechanisms of carcinogenesis and prevention strategies
    • Triantafillidis, J. K., Nasioulas, G. & Kosmidis, P. A. Colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease: epidemiology, risk factors, mechanisms of carcinogenesis and prevention strategies. Anticancer Res. 29, 2727-2737 (2009).
    • (2009) Anticancer Res , vol.29 , pp. 2727-2737
    • Triantafillidis, J.K.1    Nasioulas, G.2    Kosmidis, P.A.3
  • 44
    • 55249119859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab treatment for ulcerative colitis: Comparable clinical response clinical remission and mucosal healing in patients with disease duration 3 years [abstract]
    • Reinisch, W. et al. Infliximab treatment for ulcerative colitis: comparable clinical response, clinical remission and mucosal healing in patients with disease duration 3 years [abstract]. Gastroenterology 134, A495 (2008).
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.134
    • Reinisch, W.1
  • 46
    • 70449100743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphoproliferative disorders in patients receiving thiopurines for inflammatory bowel disease: A prospective observational cohort study
    • Beaugerie, L. et al. Lymphoproliferative disorders in patients receiving thiopurines for inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective observational cohort study. Lancet 374, 1617-1625 (2009).
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 1617-1625
    • Beaugerie, L.1
  • 48
    • 33646147141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serious infections and mortality in association with therapies for Crohn's disease: TREAT registry
    • Lichtenstein, G. R. et al. Serious infections and mortality in association with therapies for Crohn's disease: TREAT registry. Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 4, 621-630 (2006).
    • (2006) Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.4 , pp. 621-630
    • Lichtenstein, G.R.1
  • 49
    • 0347991877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety profile of infliximab in patients with Crohn's disease: The Mayo clinic experience in 500 patients
    • Colombel, J. F. et al. The safety profile of infliximab in patients with Crohn's disease: the Mayo clinic experience in 500 patients. Gastroenterology 126, 19-31 (2004).
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 19-31
    • Colombel, J.F.1
  • 50
    • 33644829107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of biological therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases
    • Blonski, W. & Lichtenstein, G. R. Complications of biological therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases. Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 22, 30-43 (2006).
    • (2006) Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. , vol.22 , pp. 30-43
    • Blonski, W.1    Lichtenstein, G.R.2
  • 51
    • 34247504544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of biologic therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases
    • D'Haens, G. Risks and benefits of biologic therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases. Gut 56, 725-732 (2007).
    • (2007) Gut , vol.56 , pp. 725-732
    • D'Haens, G.1
  • 54
    • 0025323229 scopus 로고
    • Effect of cigarette smoking on recurrence of Crohn's disease
    • Sutherland, L. R., Ramcharan, S., Bryant, H. & Fick, G. Effect of cigarette smoking on recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 98, 1123-1128 (1990).
    • (1990) Gastroenterology , vol.98 , pp. 1123-1128
    • Sutherland, L.R.1    Ramcharan, S.2    Bryant, H.3    Fick, G.4
  • 56
    • 33646581382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with the development of intestinal strictures or obstructions in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Lichtenstein, G. R. et al. Factors associated with the development of intestinal strictures or obstructions in patients with Crohn's disease. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 101, 1030-1038 (2006).
    • (2006) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.101 , pp. 1030-1038
    • Lichtenstein, G.R.1
  • 57
    • 0036725827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in NOD2 are associated with fibrostenosing disease in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Abreu, M. T. et al. Mutations in NOD2 are associated with fibrostenosing disease in patients with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 123, 679-688 (2002).
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 679-688
    • Abreu, M.T.1
  • 58
    • 69249152654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic risk profiling and prediction of disease course in Crohn's disease patients
    • Henckaerts, L. et al. Genetic risk profiling and prediction of disease course in Crohn's disease patients. Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 7, 972-980.e2 (2009).
    • (2009) Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.7
    • Henckaerts, L.1
  • 59
    • 27644562698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crohn's disease patients carrying Nod2/CARD15 gene variants have an increased and early need for first surgery due to stricturing disease and higher rate of surgical recurrence
    • Alvarez-Lobos, M. et al. Crohn's disease patients carrying Nod2/CARD15 gene variants have an increased and early need for first surgery due to stricturing disease and higher rate of surgical recurrence. Ann. Surg. 242, 693-700 (2005).
    • (2005) Ann. Surg. , vol.242 , pp. 693-700
    • Alvarez-Lobos, M.1
  • 60
    • 0036080129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The c-insertion mutation of the NOD2 gene is associated with fistulizing and fibrostenotic phenotypes in Crohn's disease
    • Radlmayr, M., Török, H. P., Martin, K. & Folwaczny, C. The c-insertion mutation of the NOD2 gene is associated with fistulizing and fibrostenotic phenotypes in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 122, 2091-2092 (2002).
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 2091-2092
    • Radlmayr, M.1    Török, H.P.2    Martin, K.3    Folwaczny, C.4
  • 61
    • 2542574746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the NOD2/CARD15 gene in Crohn's disease are associated with ileocecal resection and are a risk factor for reoperation
    • Büning, C. et al. Mutations in the NOD2/CARD15 gene in Crohn's disease are associated with ileocecal resection and are a risk factor for reoperation. Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 19, 1073-1078 (2004).
    • (2004) Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.19 , pp. 1073-1078
    • Büning, C.1
  • 62
    • 34948854194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New serological markers in inflammatory bowel disease are associated with complicated disease behaviour
    • Ferrante, M. et al. New serological markers in inflammatory bowel disease are associated with complicated disease behaviour. Gut 56, 1394-1403 (2007).
    • (2007) Gut , vol.56 , pp. 1394-1403
    • Ferrante, M.1
  • 63
    • 33644908022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum immune responses predict rapid disease progression among children with Crohn's disease: Immune responses predict disease progression
    • Dubinsky, M. C. et al. Serum immune responses predict rapid disease progression among children with Crohn's disease: immune responses predict disease progression. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 101, 360-367 (2006).
    • (2006) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.101 , pp. 360-367
    • Dubinsky, M.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.