Temperature- and electric-field-dependent polarization rotations in (211)-cut Pb(Mg 1/3Nb 2/3) 0.69Ti 0.31O 3 (PMNT31%) single crystal

Journal of Applied Physics

Volumn 96, Issue 8, 2004, Pages 4411-4415

  Tu, Chi Shun ^a   Hung, L W ^a   Chien, R R ^b   Schmidt, V Hugo ^b  

^a FU JEN CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^b MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC-FIELD-DEPENDENT DOMAIN STRUCTURES; HYSTERESIS LOOP; POLARIZATION ROTATIONS; POLARIZING MICROSCOPY;

CORRELATION METHODS; CRYSTAL ORIENTATION; ELECTRIC FIELD EFFECTS; HYSTERESIS; INDIUM COMPOUNDS; LEAD COMPOUNDS; LIGHT EXTINCTION; PERMITTIVITY; PHASE TRANSITIONS; PIEZOELECTRICITY; POLARIZATION; ROTATION; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

SINGLE CRYSTALS;

EID: 7644244384     PISSN: 00218979     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.1789270     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. T. R. Shrout, Z. P. Chang, N. Kim, and S. Markgraf, Ferroelectr., Lett. Sect. 12, 63 (1990).
2. B. Noheda, D. E. Cox, G. Shirane, J. Gao, and Z.-G. Ye, Phys. Rev. B 66, 054104 (2002).
3. C.-S. Tu, V. H. Schmidt, I.-C. Shih, and R. Chien, Phys. Rev. B 67, 020102 (R) (2003).
4. Z.-G. Ye, B. Noheda, M. Dong, D. Cox, and G. Shirane, Phys. Rev. B 64, 184114 (2001).
5. C.-S. Tu, I.-C. Shih, V. H. Schmidt, and R. Chien, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 1833 (2003).
6. A. K. Singh and D. Pandey, Phys. Rev. B 67, 064102 (2003).
7. Y. Lu, D.-Y. Jeong, Z.-Y. Cheng, Q. M. Zhang, H. Luo, Z.-W. Yin, and D. Viehland, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 3109 (2001).
8. D. Viehland and J. F. Li, J. Appl. Phys. 92, 7690 (2002).
9. J. Han and W. Cao, Phys. Rev. B 68, 134102 (2003).
10. X. Zhao, B. Fang, H. Cao, Y. Guo, and H. Luo, Mater. Sci. Eng., B 96, 254 (2002).
11. Z. Li, Z. Xu, Z. Xi, X. Wei, and X. Yao, Opt. Mater. (Amsterdam, Neth.) 23, 429 (2003).
12. C. S. Tu, C. L. Tsai, V. H. Schmidt, H. Luo, and Z. Yin, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 7908 (2001).
13. C.-S. Tu, C.-L. Tsai, J.-S. Chen, and V. H. Schmidt, Phys. Rev. B 65, 104113 (2002).
14. H. Fu and R. E. Cohen, Nature (London) 403, 281 (2000).
15. R. Guo, L. E. Cross, S.-E. Park, B. Noheda, D. E. Cox, and G. Shirane, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5423 (2000).
16. G. Xu, H. Luo, H. Xu, and Z. Yin, Phys. Rev. B 64, 020102 (R) (2001).
17. R. Chien, V. H. Schmidt, C.-S. Tu, L.-W. Hung, and H. Luo, Phys. Rev. B 69, 172101 (2004).
18. V. H. Schmidt, R. Chien, I.-C. Shih, and C.-S. Tu, AIP Conf. Proc. 677, 160 (2003).
19. A. Sommerfeld, Optics (Academic, New York, 1964), pp. 129-139.
20. N. H. Hartshorne and A. Stuart, Crystals and the Polarizing Microscope (E. Arnold Ltd., London, 1970).