Bone turnover from early pregnancy to postweaning

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica

Volumn 83, Issue 11, 2004, Pages 1049-1055

  Åkesson, Agneta ^a   Vahter, Marie ^a   Berglund, Marika ^a   Eklöf, Tuula ^b   Bremme, Katarina ^b   Bjellerup, Per ^b  

^a KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

^b KAROLINSKA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Bone markers; Bone mineral density; Lactation; Pregnancy

Indexed keywords

OSTEOCALCIN; PYRIDINOLINE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BONE DENSITY; BONE MASS; BONE METABOLISM; BONE TURNOVER; CALCANEUS; CANCELLOUS BONE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; ECHOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; LACTATION; LUMBAR SPINE; OSSIFICATION; OSTEOLYSIS; PREGNANCY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUERPERIUM; WEANING;

ADULT; BONE DENSITY; BONE RESORPTION; DENSITOMETRY, X-RAY; FEMALE; HUMANS; LACTATION; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MIDDLE AGED; OSTEOCALCIN; PREGNANCY; WEANING;

EID: 7644239272     PISSN: 00016349     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00428.x     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Sowers M. Pregnancy and lactation as risk factors for subsequent bone loss and osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 1996; 11: 1052-60.
2. Kovacs CS, Kronenberg HM. Maternal-fetal calcium and bone metabolism during pregnancy, puerperium, and lactation. Endocr Rev 1997; 18: 832-72.
3. Cross NA, Hillman LS, Allen SH, Krause GF, Vieira NE. Calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism during pregnancy, lactation, and postweaning: a longitudinal study. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 61: 514-23.
4. Ritchie LD, Fung EB, Halloran BP et al. A longitudinal study of calcium homeostasis during human pregnancy and lactation and after resumption of menses. Am J Clin Nutr 1998; 67: 693-701.
5. Black AJ, Topping J, Durham B, Farquharson RG, Fraser WD. A detailed assessment of alterations in bone turnover, calcium homeostasis, and bone density in normal pregnancy. J Bone Miner Res 2000; 15: 557-63.
6. Naylor KE, Iqbal P, Fledelius C, Fraser RB, Eastell R. The effect of pregnancy on bone density and bone turnover. J Bone Miner Res 2000; 15: 129-37.
7. Affinito P, Tommaselli GA, di Carlo C, Guida F, Nappi C. Changes in bone mineral density and calcium metabolism in breastfeeding women: a one year follow-up study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996; 81: 2314-8.
8. Karlsson C, Obrant KJ, Karlsson M. Pregnancy and lactation confer reversible bone loss in humans. Osteoporos Int 2001; 12: 828-34.
9. Laskey MA, Prentice A. Bone mineral changes during and after lactation. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 94: 608-15.
10. Cross NA, Hillman LS, Allen SH, Krause GF. Changes in bone mineral density and markers of bone remodeling during lactation and postweaning in women consuming high amounts of calcium. J Bone Miner Res 1995; 10: 1312-20.
11. Kent GN, Price RI, Gutteridge DH et al. Effect of pregnancy and lactation on maternal bone mass and calcium metabolism. Osteoporos Int 1993; 3: 44-7.
12. Sowers M, Randolph J, Shapiro B, Jannausch M. A prospective study of bone density and pregnancy after an extended period of lactation with bone loss. Obstet Gynecol 1995; 85: 285-9.
13. Henderson PH 3rd, Sowers M, Kutzko KE, Jannausch ML. Bone mineral density in grand multiparous women with extended lactation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 182: 1371-7.
14. Kritz-Silverstein D, Barrett-Connor E, Hollenbach KA. Pregnancy and lactation as determinants of bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. Am J Epidemiol 1992; 136: 1052-9.
15. Akesson A, Berglund M, Schutz A, Bjellerup P, Bremme K, Vahter M. Cadmium exposure in pregnancy and lactation in relation to iron status. Am J Public Health 2002; 92: 284-7.
16. Bjellerup P. Standardization of HPLC measurements of pyridinium crosslinks. Scand J Clin Laboratory Invest Suppl 1997; 227: 80-3.
17. Littell R, Milliken GA, Stroup W, Wolfinger RD. SAS system for mixed models. Cary, North Carolina: SAS Institute Inc., 1996.
18. Calvo MS, Eyre DR, Gundberg CM. Molecular basis and clinical application of biological markers of bone turnover. Endocr Rev 1996; 17: 333-68.
19. Risteli L, Risteli J. Biochemical markers of bone metabolism. Ann Med 1993; 25: 385-93.
20. Bayliss C, Davidson JM. The urinary system. In: Chamberlain G, Pipkin FB (eds) Clinical physiology in obstetrics. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1998: 263-307.
21. Sowers M, Eyre D, Hollis BW et al. Biochemical markers of bone turnover in lactating and nonlactating postpartum women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995; 80: 2210-6.
22. Fall PM, Kennedy D, Smith JA, Seibel MJ, Raisz LG. Comparison of serum and urine assays for biochemical markers of bone resorption in postmenopausal women with and without hormone replacement therapy and in men. Osteoporos Int 2000; 11: 481-5.
23. Gambacciani M, Spinetti A, Gallo R, Cappagli B, Teti GC, Facchini V. Ultrasonographic bone characteristics during normal pregnancy: longitudinal and cross-sectional evaluation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995; 173: 890-3.
24. Yamaga A, Taga M, Minaguchi H, Sato K. Changes in bone mass as determined by ultrasound and biochemical markers of bone turnover during pregnancy and puerperium: a longitudinal study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996; 81: 752-6.
25. Sowers M, Scholl T, Grewal J, Chen X, Jannausch M. IGF-I, osteocalcin, and bone change in pregnant normotensive and pre-eclamptic women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001; 86: 5898-903.
26. Sowers MF, Hollis BW, Shapiro B et al. Elevated parathyroid hormone-related peptide associated with lactation and bone density loss. JAMA 1996; 276: 549-54.
27. Dahlman TC. Osteoporotic fractures and the recurrence of thromboembolism during pregnancy and the puerperium in 184 women undergoing thromboprophylaxis with heparin. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 168: 1265-70.
28. Khovidhunkit W, Epstein S. Osteoporosis in pregnancy. Osteoporos Int 1996; 6: 345-54.