Sulfonic acid resin-catalyzed addition of phenols, carboxylic acids, and water to olefins: Model reactions for catalytic upgrading of bio-oil

Bioresource Technology

Volumn 101, Issue 10, 2010, Pages 3685-3695

  Zhang, Zhi jun ^a,b   Wang, Qing wen ^a   Yang, Xu lai ^b,c   Chatterjee, Sabornie ^b   Pittman Jr , Charles U ^b  

^a NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA   (China)

Author keywords

Acetoxylation; Bio oil upgrading; Etherification; Olefin hydration; Phenol alkylation

Indexed keywords

ACETOXYLATION; BIO OIL; BIO-OIL UPGRADING; ETHERIFICATION; PHENOL ALKYLATION;

ACETIC ACID; ALCOHOLS; ALKYLATION; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; EMULSIFICATION; ETHERS; HYDRATION; METAL ANALYSIS; OLEFINS; ORGANIC ACIDS; PH EFFECTS; RESINS; WATER CONTENT;

PHENOLS;

1 OCTENE; ACETIC ACID; ALKENE; BIO OIL; BIOFUEL; BUTANOL; CARBOXYLIC ACID; PHENOL DERIVATIVE; RESIN; SULFONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; WATER;

BIOFUEL; BIOMASS; CARBOXYLIC ACID; CATALYSIS; HYDRATION; PHENOL; PYROLYSIS;

ACIDITY; ALKYLATION; ARTICLE; BIOFUEL PRODUCTION; BIOMASS CONVERSION; CATALYSIS; CHEMICAL MODEL; CONTROLLED STUDY; HYDRATION; HYDROPHOBICITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYROLYSIS; THERMOSTABILITY; WATER CONTENT;

ALKENES; ALKYLATION; BIOFUELS; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CATALYSIS; KINETICS; PHENOLS; SULFONIC ACIDS; WATER;

EID: 76049090375     PISSN: 09608524     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.100     Document Type: Article

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