-
2
-
-
0001869874
-
Discourse in the Novel
-
[1934--35], In, Michael Holquist, Caryl Emerson, trans., Michael Holquist, ed., Austin, University of Texas Press
-
Bakhtin, Mikhail M. 1981[1934--35] Discourse in the Novel. In The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays. Michael Holquist and Caryl Emerson, trans. Michael Holquist, ed. Pp. 259–422. Austin: University of Texas Press.
-
(1981)
The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays
, pp. 259-422
-
-
Bakhtin, M.M.1
-
3
-
-
34248843581
-
A Lexical-Semantic and Syntactic-Grammatical Analysis of Zambian English: Towards a "Meaning-to-Grammar" Hypothesis of Classroom Second Language Instruction
-
Banda, Felix 1992 A Lexical-Semantic and Syntactic-Grammatical Analysis of Zambian English: Towards a "Meaning-to-Grammar" Hypothesis of Classroom Second Language Instruction. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development 13(4):341–357.
-
(1992)
Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development
, vol.13
, Issue.4
, pp. 341-357
-
-
Banda, F.1
-
5
-
-
34249819485
-
Fanagalo and the Bantu Languages in South Africa
-
Cole, Desmond T. 1953 Fanagalo and the Bantu Languages in South Africa. African Studies 12(1):1–9.
-
(1953)
African Studies
, vol.12
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Cole, D.T.1
-
7
-
-
79951901129
-
Shaba Swahili
-
Jacques Arends, Pieter Muysken, Noval Smith, eds., Amsterdam, John Benjamins
-
De Rooij, Vincent 1995 Shaba Swahili. In Pidgins and Creoles. Jacques Arends, Pieter Muysken, and Noval Smith, eds. Pp. 179–190. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
-
(1995)
Pidgins and Creoles
, pp. 179-190
-
-
De Rooij, V.1
-
8
-
-
85056008395
-
Linguistic Innovation and Culture on the Copperbelt, Northern Rhodesia
-
Epstein, A. L. 1959 Linguistic Innovation and Culture on the Copperbelt, Northern Rhodesia. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 15(3):235–253.
-
(1959)
Southwestern Journal of Anthropology
, vol.15
, Issue.3
, pp. 235-253
-
-
Epstein, A.L.1
-
10
-
-
0002638353
-
On the Nature of the Sociolinguistic Sign: Describing the Javanese Speech Levels
-
Richard J. Parmentier, Elizabeth Mertz, eds., Orlando FL, Academic Press
-
Errington, Joseph J. 1985 On the Nature of the Sociolinguistic Sign: Describing the Javanese Speech Levels. In Semiotic Mediation: Sociocultural and Psychological Perspectives. Richard J. Parmentier and Elizabeth Mertz, eds. Pp. 287–310. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
-
(1985)
Semiotic Mediation: Sociocultural and Psychological Perspectives
, pp. 287-310
-
-
Errington, J.J.1
-
12
-
-
85005410929
-
The Country and the City on the Copperbelt
-
Ferguson, James 1992 The Country and the City on the Copperbelt. Cultural Anthropology 7(1): 80–92.
-
(1992)
Cultural Anthropology
, vol.7
, Issue.1
, pp. 80-92
-
-
Ferguson, J.1
-
14
-
-
84981925684
-
Codeswitching and Consciousness in the European Periphery
-
Gal, Susan 1987 Codeswitching and Consciousness in the European Periphery. American Ethnologist 14(4):637–653.
-
(1987)
American Ethnologist
, vol.14
, Issue.4
, pp. 637-653
-
-
Gal, S.1
-
15
-
-
0002386582
-
Code-Switching in Community, Regional, and National Repertoires: The Myth of the Discreteness of Linguistic Systems
-
Lesley Milroy, Pieter Muysken, eds., Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
-
Gardner-Chloros, Penelope 1995 Code-Switching in Community, Regional, and National Repertoires: The Myth of the Discreteness of Linguistic Systems. In One Speaker, Two Languages: Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives on Code-Switching. Lesley Milroy and Pieter Muysken, eds. Pp. 68–89. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
(1995)
One Speaker, Two Languages: Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives on Code-Switching
, pp. 68-89
-
-
Gardner-Chloros, P.1
-
16
-
-
0141454342
-
Cameroonian Pídgin English, A Neo-African Language
-
Ian F. Hancock, eds., Ghent Belgium, Story-Scientia
-
Gilman, Charles 1979 Cameroonian Pídgin English, A Neo-African Language. In Readings in Creole Studies. Ian F. Hancock et al., eds. Pp. 269–280. Ghent, Belgium: Story-Scientia.
-
(1979)
Readings in Creole Studies
, pp. 269-280
-
-
Gilman, C.1
-
17
-
-
0004183429
-
-
Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
-
Gumperz, John 1982 Discourse Strategies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
(1982)
Discourse Strategies
-
-
Gumperz, J.1
-
18
-
-
85005218111
-
Beyond "Culture": Space, Identity, and the Politics of Difference
-
Gupta, Akhil, and James Ferguson 1992 Beyond "Culture": Space, Identity, and the Politics of Difference. Cultural Anthropology 7(1):6–23.
-
(1992)
Cultural Anthropology
, vol.7
, Issue.1
, pp. 6-23
-
-
Gupta, A.1
Ferguson, J.2
-
20
-
-
84937279902
-
Traditions of Invention in Equatorial Africa
-
Guyer, Jane I. 1996 Traditions of Invention in Equatorial Africa. African Studies Review 39(3):1–28.
-
(1996)
African Studies Review
, vol.39
, Issue.3
, pp. 1-28
-
-
Guyer, J.I.1
-
21
-
-
0011543136
-
A Survey of the Pidgin and Creoles of the World
-
Dell Hymes, ed., Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
-
Hancock, Ian F. 1971 A Survey of the Pidgin and Creoles of the World. In Pidginization and Creolization of Languages. Dell Hymes, ed. Pp. 509–523. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
(1971)
Pidginization and Creolization of Languages
, pp. 509-523
-
-
Hancock, I.F.1
-
22
-
-
84904956933
-
Répertoire des langues pidgins et Créoles
-
Jean Perrot, ed., Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
-
Hancock, Ian F. 1981 Répertoire des langues pidgins et Créoles. In Les langues dans le monde ancien et moderne, parties 1 and 2. Jean Perrot, ed. Pp. 631–647. Paris: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique.
-
(1981)
Les langues dans le monde ancien et moderne, parties 1 and 2
, pp. 631-647
-
-
Hancock, I.F.1
-
27
-
-
84981963220
-
The Grammar of Consciousness and the Consciousness of Grammar
-
Hill, Jane H. 1985 The Grammar of Consciousness and the Consciousness of Grammar. American Ethnologist 12(4):725–737.
-
(1985)
American Ethnologist
, vol.12
, Issue.4
, pp. 725-737
-
-
Hill, J.H.1
-
29
-
-
84937294621
-
The Family Romance of Colonial Linguistics: Gender and Family in Nineteenth-Century Representations of African Languages
-
Irvine, Judith T. 1995 The Family Romance of Colonial Linguistics: Gender and Family in Nineteenth-Century Representations of African Languages. Pragmatics 5(2):139–153.
-
(1995)
Pragmatics
, vol.5
, Issue.2
, pp. 139-153
-
-
Irvine, J.T.1
-
30
-
-
76549106732
-
Pidgins and Creoles: The Blurring of Categories
-
Jourdan, Christine 1991 Pidgins and Creoles: The Blurring of Categories. Annual Review of Anthropology 20:187–209.
-
(1991)
Annual Review of Anthropology
, vol.20
, pp. 187-209
-
-
Jourdan, C.1
-
31
-
-
60949134764
-
Town Bemba: A Sketch of Its Main Characteristics
-
Kashoki, Mubanga E. 1972 Town Bemba: A Sketch of Its Main Characteristics. African Social Research 13:161–186.
-
(1972)
African Social Research
, vol.13
, pp. 161-186
-
-
Kashoki, M.E.1
-
32
-
-
85040383371
-
Migration and Language Change: The Inter-Action of Town and Country
-
David Parkin, ed., London, Clarke, Doble and Brendon, Ltd
-
Kashoki, Mubanga E. 1975 Migration and Language Change: The Inter-Action of Town and Country. In Town and Country in Central and Eastern Africa. David Parkin, ed. Pp. 228–249. London: Clarke, Doble and Brendon, Ltd.
-
(1975)
Town and Country in Central and Eastern Africa
, pp. 228-249
-
-
Kashoki, M.E.1
-
33
-
-
85068052550
-
The Language Situation in Zambia
-
Sirarpi Ohannessian, Mubanga E. Kashoki, eds., London, International African Institute
-
Kashoki, Mubanga E. 1978a The Language Situation in Zambia. In Language in Zambia. Sirarpi Ohannessian and Mubanga E. Kashoki, eds. Pp. 9–46. London: International African Institute.
-
(1978)
Language in Zambia
, pp. 9-46
-
-
Kashoki, M.E.1
-
34
-
-
84955992682
-
Lexical Innovation in Four Zambian Languages
-
Kashoki, Mubanga E. 1978b Lexical Innovation in Four Zambian Languages. African Languages/Langues Africaines 4:80–95.
-
(1978)
African Languages/Langues Africaines
, vol.4
, pp. 80-95
-
-
Kashoki, M.E.1
-
35
-
-
79955659694
-
Sources and Patterns of Word Adoption in Bemba
-
Fodor, C. Hagege, eds., Hamburg, Helmut Buske
-
Kashoki, Mubanga E. 1990 Sources and Patterns of Word Adoption in Bemba. In Language Reform: History and Future, vol. 5.1. Fodor and C. Hagege, eds. Pp. 31–57. Hamburg: Helmut Buske.
-
(1990)
Language Reform: History and Future
, vol.5
, pp. 31-57
-
-
Kashoki, M.E.1
-
37
-
-
0001406915
-
The Anthropology of Cities: Imagining and Theorizing the City
-
Low, Setha M. 1996 The Anthropology of Cities: Imagining and Theorizing the City. Annual Review of Anthropology 25:383–409.
-
(1996)
Annual Review of Anthropology
, vol.25
, pp. 383-409
-
-
Low, S.M.1
-
38
-
-
84937276843
-
A Deep Breath and a Second Wind: The Substrate Hypothesis Reassessed
-
McWhorter, John H. 1996 A Deep Breath and a Second Wind: The Substrate Hypothesis Reassessed. Anthropological Linguistics 38(3):461–494.
-
(1996)
Anthropological Linguistics
, vol.38
, Issue.3
, pp. 461-494
-
-
McWhorter, J.H.1
-
41
-
-
84937275925
-
The Founder Principle in Creole Genesis
-
Mufwene, Salikoko S. 1996 The Founder Principle in Creole Genesis. Diachronica 13(1):83–134.
-
(1996)
Diachronica
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 83-134
-
-
Mufwene, S.S.1
-
43
-
-
85068042165
-
Language and the Media in Zambia
-
Sirarpi Ohannessian, Mubanga E. Kashoki, eds., London, International African Institute
-
Mytton, Graham 1978 Language and the Media in Zambia. In Language in Zambia. Sirarpi Ohannessian and Mubanga E. Kashoki, eds. Pp. 207–227. London: International African Institute.
-
(1978)
Language in Zambia
, pp. 207-227
-
-
Mytton, G.1
-
45
-
-
85064842315
-
Contrasting Patterns of Code-Switching in Two Communities
-
Monica Heller, ed., Berlin, Mouton de Gruyter
-
Poplack, Shana 1988 Contrasting Patterns of Code-Switching in Two Communities. In Code-switching: Anthropological and Sociolinguistic Perspectives. Monica Heller, ed. Pp. 215–244. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
-
(1988)
Code-switching: Anthropological and Sociolinguistic Perspectives
, pp. 215-244
-
-
Poplack, S.1
-
48
-
-
54249161269
-
Some Observations of the Status of Town Bemba in Northern Rhodesia
-
Richardson, Irvine 1961 Some Observations of the Status of Town Bemba in Northern Rhodesia. African Language Studies 2:25–36.
-
(1961)
African Language Studies
, vol.2
, pp. 25-36
-
-
Richardson, I.1
-
49
-
-
85040414241
-
Examples of Deviation and Innovation in Bemba
-
Richardson, Irvine 1963 Examples of Deviation and Innovation in Bemba. African Language Studies 4:128–145.
-
(1963)
African Language Studies
, vol.4
, pp. 128-145
-
-
Richardson, I.1
-
51
-
-
79953473374
-
Linguistic Evolution and Bantu Noun Class Systems
-
Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientihque
-
Richardson, Irvine 1967 Linguistic Evolution and Bantu Noun Class Systems. In La classification nominale dans les langues négro-africaines. Pp. 373–389. Paris Centre National de la Recherche Scientihque.
-
(1967)
La classification nominale dans les langues négro-africaines
, pp. 373-389
-
-
Richardson, I.1
-
53
-
-
84881750134
-
-
Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press
-
Sankoff, Gillian 1980 The Social Life of Language. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
-
(1980)
The Social Life of Language
-
-
Sankoff, G.1
-
54
-
-
85068087390
-
Comprehension of Nyanja by Lusaka Schoolchildren
-
Sirarpi Ohannessian, Mubanga E. Kashoki, eds., London, International African Institute
-
Serpell, Robert 1978 Comprehension of Nyanja by Lusaka Schoolchildren. In Language in Zambia. Sirarpi Ohannessian and Mubanga E. Kashoki, eds. Pp. 144–181. London: International African Institute.
-
(1978)
Language in Zambia
, pp. 144-181
-
-
Serpell, R.1
-
55
-
-
84971850894
-
Learning to Say it Better: A Challenge for Zambian Education
-
John B. Pride, ed., Rowley MA, Newbury House
-
Serpell, Robert 1982 Learning to Say it Better: A Challenge for Zambian Education. In New Englishes. John B. Pride, ed. Pp. 100–118. Rowley, MA: Newbury House.
-
(1982)
New Englishes
, pp. 100-118
-
-
Serpell, R.1
-
56
-
-
27844547932
-
The Social Significance of Language Use and Language Choice in a Zambian Urban Setting: An Empirical Study of Three Neighbourhoods in Lusaka
-
Jenny Cheshire, ed., Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
-
Siachitema, Alice K. 1991 The Social Significance of Language Use and Language Choice in a Zambian Urban Setting: An Empirical Study of Three Neighbourhoods in Lusaka. In English Around the World. Jenny Cheshire, ed. Pp. 474–490. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
(1991)
English Around the World
, pp. 474-490
-
-
Siachitema, A.K.1
-
57
-
-
84900241055
-
"Wild" and "Lazy Lamba": Ethnic Stereotypes on the Central African Cop-perbelt
-
Leroy Vail, ed., London, Currey
-
Siegel, Brian 1989 "Wild" and "Lazy Lamba": Ethnic Stereotypes on the Central African Cop-perbelt. In The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa. Leroy Vail, ed. Pp. 350–371. London: Currey.
-
(1989)
The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa
, pp. 350-371
-
-
Siegel, B.1
-
58
-
-
0001845213
-
Language Structure and Linguistic Ideology
-
Paul R. Clyne, William F. Hanks, Carol L. Hofbauer, eds., Chicago, Chicago Linguistic Society
-
Silverstein, Michael 1979 Language Structure and Linguistic Ideology. In The Elements: A Parasession on Linguistic Units and Levels. Paul R. Clyne, William F. Hanks, and Carol L. Hofbauer, eds. Pp. 193–247. Chicago: Chicago Linguistic Society.
-
(1979)
The Elements: A Parasession on Linguistic Units and Levels
, pp. 193-247
-
-
Silverstein, M.1
-
59
-
-
85040421944
-
Encountering Language and Languages of Encounter in North American Ethnohistory
-
Silverstein, Michael 1996a Encountering Language and Languages of Encounter in North American Ethnohistory. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 6(2):126–144.
-
(1996)
Journal of Linguistic Anthropology
, vol.6
, Issue.2
, pp. 126-144
-
-
Silverstein, M.1
-
60
-
-
85047510018
-
Monoglot "Standard" in America: Standardization and Metaphors of Linguistic Hegemony
-
[1987], In, Donald Brenneis, Robert K. S. Macaulay, eds., Boulder CO, Westview Press
-
Silverstein, Michael 1996b[1987] Monoglot "Standard" in America: Standardization and Metaphors of Linguistic Hegemony. In The Matrix of Language: Contemporary Linguistic Anthropology. Donald Brenneis and Robert K. S. Macaulay, eds. Pp. 284–306. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
-
(1996)
The Matrix of Language: Contemporary Linguistic Anthropology
, pp. 284-306
-
-
Silverstein, M.1
-
62
-
-
24944490197
-
The Structure of Tsotsitaal and Iscamtho: Code Switching and In-Group Identity in South African Townships
-
Slabbert, Sarah, and Carol Myers-Scotton 1996 The Structure of Tsotsitaal and Iscamtho: Code Switching and In-Group Identity in South African Townships. Linguistics 34:317–342.
-
(1996)
Linguistics
, vol.34
, pp. 317-342
-
-
Slabbert, S.1
Myers-Scotton, C.2
-
63
-
-
55549143231
-
An Annotated List of Creoles, Pidgíns, and Mixed Languages
-
Jacques Arends, Pieter Muysken, Norval Smith, eds., Amsterdam, John Benjamins
-
Smith, Norval 1995 An Annotated List of Creoles, Pidgíns, and Mixed Languages. In Pidgíns and Creoles. Jacques Arends, Pieter Muysken, and Norval Smith, eds. Pp. 331–374. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
-
(1995)
Pidgíns and Creoles
, pp. 331-374
-
-
Smith, N.1
-
65
-
-
85177526102
-
Levels of Semantic Structuring in Bantu Noun Classification
-
Paul Newman, Robert D. Botne, eds., Dordrecht, the Netherlands, Forís
-
Spitulnik, Debra 1988 Levels of Semantic Structuring in Bantu Noun Classification. In Current Approaches to African Linguistics, vol. 5. Paul Newman and Robert D. Botne, eds. Pp. 207–220. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Forís.
-
(1988)
Current Approaches to African Linguistics
, vol.5
, pp. 207-220
-
-
Spitulnik, D.1
-
66
-
-
85040390306
-
The Social Circulation of Media Discourse and the Mediation of Communities
-
Spitulnik, Debra 1996 The Social Circulation of Media Discourse and the Mediation of Communities. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 6(2):161–187.
-
(1996)
Journal of Linguistic Anthropology
, vol.6
, Issue.2
, pp. 161-187
-
-
Spitulnik, D.1
-
67
-
-
0007243610
-
Mediating Unity and Diversity: The Production of Language Ideologies in Zambian Broadcasting
-
Bambi Schieffelin, Kathryn Woolard, Paul Kroskrity, eds., Oxford, Oxford University Press
-
Spitulnik, Debra 1998 Mediating Unity and Diversity: The Production of Language Ideologies in Zambian Broadcasting. In Language Ideologies: Practice and Theory. Bambi Schieffelin, Kathryn Woolard, and Paul Kroskrity, eds. Pp. 163–188. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
-
(1998)
Language Ideologies: Practice and Theory
, pp. 163-188
-
-
Spitulnik, D.1
-
69
-
-
85040423621
-
In press Bemba
-
Jane Garry, general ed., Alíce Faber, Linguistics, ed. New York, H. W. Wilson
-
Spitulnik, Debra, and Mubanga E. Kashoki In press Bemba. In The Encyclopedia of the World's Major Languages: Past and Present. Jane Garry, general ed. Alíce Faber, Linguistics ed. New York: H. W. Wilson.
-
The Encyclopedia of the World's Major Languages: Past and Present
-
-
Spitulnik, D.1
Kashoki, M.E.2
-
70
-
-
84974489731
-
Cultural Creolisation and Language Use in Post-Colonial Africa: The Case of Senegal
-
Swigart, Leigh 1994 Cultural Creolisation and Language Use in Post-Colonial Africa: The Case of Senegal. Africa 64(2):75–89.
-
(1994)
Africa
, vol.64
, Issue.2
, pp. 75-89
-
-
Swigart, L.1
-
71
-
-
0005804788
-
African Cities, Historical Memory and Street Buzz
-
Iain Chambers, Lidia Curti, eds., London, Routledge
-
Triulzi, Alessandro 1996 African Cities, Historical Memory and Street Buzz. In The Post-Colonial Question. Iain Chambers and Lidia Curti, eds. Pp. 78–91. London: Routledge.
-
(1996)
The Post-Colonial Question
, pp. 78-91
-
-
Triulzi, A.1
|