메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 105, Issue 9-10, 2009, Pages 343-349

The evolution of fire management practices in savanna protected areas in South Africa

Author keywords

Adaptive management; Elephants; Heterogeneity

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT; BIODIVERSITY; CARBON DIOXIDE; ELEPHANT; FIRE MANAGEMENT; HETEROGENEITY; HISTORICAL ECOLOGY; PROTECTED AREA; SAVANNA; TWENTIETH CENTURY;

EID: 75449084935     PISSN: 00382353     EISSN: 19967489     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (57)

References (50)
  • 3
    • 75449118159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bond W. J. (1997). Fire. In Vegetation of Southern Africa, eds R. M. Cowling, D. M. Richardson and S. M. Pierce, pp. 421-446. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • Bond W. J. (1997). Fire. In Vegetation of Southern Africa, eds R. M. Cowling, D. M. Richardson and S. M. Pierce, pp. 421-446. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • 4
    • 0031464374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-grass interactions in savannas
    • Scholes R. J. and Archer S. R. (1997). Tree-grass interactions in savannas. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28, 517-544.
    • (1997) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst , vol.28 , pp. 517-544
    • Scholes, R.J.1    Archer, S.R.2
  • 6
    • 0000405323 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of the stability and resilience of savanna ecosystems
    • eds B. J. Huntley and B. H. Walker, pp, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Walker B. H. and Noy-Meir I. (1982). Aspects of the stability and resilience of savanna ecosystems. In Ecology of Tropical Savannas, eds B. J. Huntley and B. H. Walker, pp. 556-590. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1982) Ecology of Tropical Savannas , pp. 556-590
    • Walker, B.H.1    Noy-Meir, I.2
  • 7
    • 0034099815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire, resprouting and variability: A recipe for grass-tree coexistence in savanna
    • Higgins S. I., Bond W. J. and Trollope W. S. W. (2000). Fire, resprouting and variability: a recipe for grass-tree coexistence in savanna. J, Ecol. 88, 213-229.
    • (2000) J, Ecol , vol.88 , pp. 213-229
    • Higgins, S.I.1    Bond, W.J.2    Trollope, W.S.W.3
  • 8
    • 28644450403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sankaran M., Hannan N. P, Scholes R. J., Ratnam J., Augustine D. J., Cade B. S., Gignoux J., Higgins S. I., Ie Roux X., Ludwig F., Ardo J., Banyikwa F., Bronn A., Bucini G., Caylor K. K., Coughenour M. B., Diouf A., Ekaya W., Feral C. J., February E. C, Frost P. G. H., Hiemaux P, Hrabar H., Metzger K. L., Prins H. H. T., Ringrose S., Sea W, Tews J., Worden J. and Zambatis N. (2005). Determinants of woody cover in African savannas. Nature 438, 846-849.
    • Sankaran M., Hannan N. P, Scholes R. J., Ratnam J., Augustine D. J., Cade B. S., Gignoux J"., Higgins S. I., Ie Roux X., Ludwig F., Ardo J., Banyikwa F., Bronn A., Bucini G., Caylor K. K., Coughenour M. B., Diouf A., Ekaya W., Feral C. J., February E. C, Frost P. G. H., Hiemaux P, Hrabar H., Metzger K. L., Prins H. H. T., Ringrose S., Sea W, Tews J., Worden J. and Zambatis N. (2005). Determinants of woody cover in African savannas. Nature 438, 846-849.
  • 10
    • 0008412209 scopus 로고
    • Inleidende verslag oor veldbrandnavorsing in die Nationale Krugerwildtuin
    • Van der Schijff H. P (1958). Inleidende verslag oor veldbrandnavorsing in die Nationale Krugerwildtuin. Koedoe 1, 60-93.
    • (1958) Koedoe , vol.1 , pp. 60-93
    • Van der Schijff, H.P.1
  • 11
    • 35548999795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of fire research to fire management: A critical review of a long-term experiment in the Kruger National Park, South Africa
    • Van Wilgen B. W, Govender N. and Biggs H. C. (2007). The contribution of fire research to fire management: a critical review of a long-term experiment in the Kruger National Park, South Africa. Int. J. Wildl. Fire 16, 519-530.
    • (2007) Int. J. Wildl. Fire , vol.16 , pp. 519-530
    • Van Wilgen, B.W.1    Govender, N.2    Biggs, H.C.3
  • 12
    • 75449096852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anonymous (1978). South African Programme for the SCOPE Mid-Term Project on the Ecological Effects of Fire. South African National Scientific Programmes Report no. 32. CSIR, Pretoria.
    • Anonymous (1978). South African Programme for the SCOPE Mid-Term Project on the Ecological Effects of Fire. South African National Scientific Programmes Report no. 32. CSIR, Pretoria.
  • 13
    • 5544296047 scopus 로고
    • Description of a Fire and its Effects in the Nylsvley Nature Reserve: A Synthesis Report
    • no. 63. CSIR, Pretoria
    • Gandar M. V (1982). Description of a Fire and its Effects in the Nylsvley Nature Reserve: a Synthesis Report. South African National Scientific Programmes Report no. 63. CSIR, Pretoria.
    • (1982) South African National Scientific Programmes Report
    • Gandar, M.V.1
  • 15
    • 0344469382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme/International Global Atmospheric Chemistry SAFARI-92 field experiment: Background and overview
    • Lindesay J. A., Andreae M. O., Goldammer J. G., Harris G., Annegarn H. J., Garstang M., Scholes R. J. and van Wilgen B. W. (1996). International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme/International Global Atmospheric Chemistry SAFARI-92 field experiment: background and overview. J. Geoph. Res. 101 (D19), 23521-23530.
    • (1996) J. Geoph. Res , vol.101 , Issue.D19 , pp. 23521-23530
    • Lindesay, J.A.1    Andreae, M.O.2    Goldammer, J.G.3    Harris, G.4    Annegarn, H.J.5    Garstang, M.6    Scholes, R.J.7    van Wilgen, B.W.8
  • 17
    • 0001528497 scopus 로고
    • Fire: Its influence on biotic communities and physical factors in South and East Africa
    • Phillips J. F. V (1930). Fire: its influence on biotic communities and physical factors in South and East Africa. S. Afr. J. Sci. 27, 352 367.
    • (1930) S. Afr. J. Sci , vol.27 , pp. 352-367
    • Phillips, J.F.V.1
  • 18
    • 84867156609 scopus 로고
    • The great drought problem of South Africa
    • Drought Investigation Commission
    • Drought Investigation Commission (1926). The great drought problem of South Africa. Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Reprint no. 16.
    • (1926) Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Reprint , Issue.16
  • 19
    • 84935780060 scopus 로고
    • Die periodischen Grasbrande im tropischen Afrika, ihr Einfluss auf die vegetation und ihre Bedeuting für die Landeskultur.
    • Busse W. (1908). Die periodischen Grasbrande im tropischen Afrika, ihr Einfluss auf die vegetation und ihre Bedeuting für die Landeskultur. Mitt. A. D. Deutschen Schutzgeb. 21, Heft 2.
    • (1908) Mitt. A. D. Deutschen Schutzgeb , vol.21 , Issue.HEFT 2
    • Busse, W.1
  • 21
    • 75449120367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phillips J. F. V. (1984). Foreword. In Ecological Effects of Eire in South African Ecosystems, eds P de V Booysen and N. M. Tainton, pp. v-vi. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
    • Phillips J. F. V. (1984). Foreword. In Ecological Effects of Eire in South African Ecosystems, eds P de V Booysen and N. M. Tainton, pp. v-vi. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
  • 22
    • 0021533858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trollope W. S. W. (1984). Fire in savanna. In Ecological Effects of Fire in South African Ecosystems, eds P. de V. Booysen and N. M. Tain ton, pp. 149-176. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
    • Trollope W. S. W. (1984). Fire in savanna. In Ecological Effects of Fire in South African Ecosystems, eds P. de V. Booysen and N. M. Tain ton, pp. 149-176. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
  • 24
    • 0002315749 scopus 로고
    • Responses of Savannas to Stress and Disturbance
    • International Union of Biological Sciences, Paris
    • Frost P., Menaut J-C, Walker B., Medina E., Solbrig O. and Swift M. (1986). Responses of Savannas to Stress and Disturbance. Biology International Special Issue 10, International Union of Biological Sciences, Paris.
    • (1986) Biology International , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE 10
    • Frost, P.1    Menaut, J.-C.2    Walker, B.3    Medina, E.4    Solbrig, O.5    Swift, M.6
  • 25
    • 0002448886 scopus 로고
    • Changing perceptions of fire management in savanna parks
    • Mentis M. T. and Bailey A. W. (1990). Changing perceptions of fire management in savanna parks. J. Grassl. Soc. Sthn. Afr. 7, 81 85.
    • (1990) J. Grassl. Soc. Sthn. Afr , vol.7 , pp. 81-85
    • Mentis, M.T.1    Bailey, A.W.2
  • 26
    • 0031815693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Kruger NationalPark and the analysis of historic data sets: Where are we going?
    • FreitagS. (1998). The Kruger NationalPark and the analysis of historic data sets: where are we going? S. Afr. J. Sci. 94, 146.
    • (1998) S. Afr. J. Sci , vol.94 , pp. 146
    • FreitagS1
  • 28
    • 0032745694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the fire management policy ofthe Kruger National Park
    • Biggs H. C. and Potgieter A. L. F. (1999). Overview of the fire management policy ofthe Kruger National Park. Koedoe 42, 101-110.
    • (1999) Koedoe , vol.42 , pp. 101-110
    • Biggs, H.C.1    Potgieter, A.L.F.2
  • 29
    • 55649093525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the implementation and outcomes of recent changes to fire management in the Kruger National Park
    • Van Wilgen B. W, Govender N. and MacFadyen S. (2008). An assessment of the implementation and outcomes of recent changes to fire management in the Kruger National Park. Koedoe 50, 22-31.
    • (2008) Koedoe , vol.50 , pp. 22-31
    • Van Wilgen, B.W.1    Govender, N.2    MacFadyen, S.3
  • 30
    • 0036587473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variation in a mesic savanna fire regime: Responses to variation in annual rainfall
    • Balfour D. A. and Howison O. E. (2001). Spatial and temporal variation in a mesic savanna fire regime: responses to variation in annual rainfall. Afr. J. Range Forage Sci. 19, 43-51.
    • (2001) Afr. J. Range Forage Sci , vol.19 , pp. 43-51
    • Balfour, D.A.1    Howison, O.E.2
  • 31
    • 0001235961 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of veld-fire in the Etosha National Park 1970-1979
    • Siegfried W. R. (1981). The incidence of veld-fire in the Etosha National Park 1970-1979. Madoqua 12, 225-230.
    • (1981) Madoqua , vol.12 , pp. 225-230
    • Siegfried, W.R.1
  • 32
    • 0031466698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refinements to the burning strategy in the Etosha National Park, Namibia
    • Du Plessis W. P (1997). Refinements to the burning strategy in the Etosha National Park, Namibia. Koedoe 40, 63-76.
    • (1997) Koedoe , vol.40 , pp. 63-76
    • Du Plessis, W.P.1
  • 33
    • 0027138510 scopus 로고
    • Proposed burning strategy for a semi-arid African savanna
    • Stander P. E., Nott T. B. and Mentis M. T (1993). Proposed burning strategy for a semi-arid African savanna. Afr. J. Ecol. 31, 282 289.
    • (1993) Afr. J. Ecol , vol.31 , pp. 282-289
    • Stander, P.E.1    Nott, T.B.2    Mentis, M.T.3
  • 34
    • 0035623022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A patch mosaic burning system for conservation areas in southern Africa
    • Brockett BIT, Biggs H. C and van Wilgen B. W (2001). A patch mosaic burning system for conservation areas in southern Africa. Int. J. Wildl. Fire 10, 169-183.
    • (2001) Int. J. Wildl. Fire , vol.10 , pp. 169-183
    • Brockett, B.I.T.1    Biggs, H.C.2    van Wilgen, B.W.3
  • 35
    • 0942289703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting complexity: Fire policy choices in South African savanna parks
    • Bond W. J. and Archibald S. (2003). Confronting complexity: fire policy choices in South African savanna parks. Int. J. Wildl Fire 12, 381-389.
    • (2003) Int. J. Wildl Fire , vol.12 , pp. 381-389
    • Bond, W.J.1    Archibald, S.2
  • 36
    • 4644329013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adopting a heterogeneity paradigm: Implications for management of protected savannas
    • eds J. du Toit, K. H. Rogers and H. C. Biggs, pp, Island Press, New York
    • Rogers K. H. (2003). Adopting a heterogeneity paradigm: implications for management of protected savannas. In The Kruger Experience: Ecology and Management of Savanna Heterogeneity, eds J. du Toit, K. H. Rogers and H. C. Biggs, pp. 41-58. Island Press, New York.
    • (2003) The Kruger Experience: Ecology and Management of Savanna Heterogeneity , pp. 41-58
    • Rogers, K.H.1
  • 37
    • 4644265129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of savanna fire regimes to changing fire management policies in a large African national park
    • Van Wilgen B. W, Govender N., Biggs H. C, Ntsala D. and Funda X. N. (2004). Response of savanna fire regimes to changing fire management policies in a large African national park. Cons. Biol 18, 1533-1540.
    • (2004) Cons. Biol , vol.18 , pp. 1533-1540
    • Van Wilgen, B.W.1    Govender, N.2    Biggs, H.C.3    Ntsala, D.4    Funda, X.N.5
  • 38
    • 5344228164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An adaptive system to link science, monitoring, and management in practice
    • eds J. du Toit, K. H. Rogers and H. C. Biggs, pp, Island Press, New York
    • Biggs H. C. and Rogers K. H. (2003). An adaptive system to link science, monitoring, and management in practice. In The Kruger Experience: Ecology and Management of Savanna Heterogeneity, eds J. du Toit, K. H. Rogers and H. C. Biggs, pp. 59-80. Island Press, New York.
    • (2003) The Kruger Experience: Ecology and Management of Savanna Heterogeneity , pp. 59-80
    • Biggs, H.C.1    Rogers, K.H.2
  • 39
    • 0031729832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire management and research in the Kruger National Park, with suggestions on the detection of thresholds of potential concern
    • Van Wilgen B. W., Biggs H. C and Potgieter A. L. F. (1998). Fire management and research in the Kruger National Park, with suggestions on the detection of thresholds of potential concern. Koedoe 41, 69-87.
    • (1998) Koedoe , vol.41 , pp. 69-87
    • Van Wilgen, B.W.1    Biggs, H.C.2    Potgieter, A.L.F.3
  • 40
    • 75449100402 scopus 로고
    • Porcupines, fire and the dynamics of the tree layer in Burkea africana savanna
    • Yeaton R. I. (1988). Porcupines, fire and the dynamics of the tree layer in Burkea africana savanna. J. Ecol. 76, 482 486.
    • (1988) J. Ecol , vol.76 , pp. 482-486
    • Yeaton, R.I.1
  • 41
    • 33845537776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch mosaic burning for biodiversity conservation: A critique of the pyrodiversity paradigm
    • Parr C. L. and Andersen A. N. (2006). Patch mosaic burning for biodiversity conservation: a critique of the pyrodiversity paradigm. Cons. Biol. 20, 1610-1619.
    • (2006) Cons. Biol , vol.20 , pp. 1610-1619
    • Parr, C.L.1    Andersen, A.N.2
  • 42
    • 33749638884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive Management of Natural Resources: Theory, Concepts and Institutions
    • USDA Forest Service, PNW-GTR-654, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland Oregon
    • Stankey GIL, Clark R. N. and Bormann B. I (2005). Adaptive Management of Natural Resources: Theory, Concepts and Institutions. USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report PNW-GTR-654, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland Oregon.
    • (2005) General Technical Report
    • Stankey, G.I.L.1    Clark, R.N.2    Bormann, B.I.3
  • 43
    • 59849088999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What limits fire? An examination of drivers of burnt area in sub-equatorial Africa
    • Archibald S. A., Roy D. P, van Wilgen B. W. and Scholes R. J. (2009). What limits fire? An examination of drivers of burnt area in sub-equatorial Africa. Glob. Chang. Biol. 15, 613-630.
    • (2009) Glob. Chang. Biol , vol.15 , pp. 613-630
    • Archibald, S.A.1    Roy, D.P.2    van Wilgen, B.W.3    Scholes, R.J.4
  • 44
    • 0002269459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human impacts on vegetation
    • eds R. M. Cowling, D. M. Richardson and S. M. Pierce, pp, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Hoffman M. T (1997). Human impacts on vegetation. In Vegetation of Southern Africa, eds R. M. Cowling, D. M. Richardson and S. M. Pierce, pp. 507-534. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1997) Vegetation of Southern Africa , pp. 507-534
    • Hoffman, M.T.1
  • 46
    • 0034083790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in woody vegetation cover in the Kruger National Park, South Africa, between 1940 and 1998
    • Eckhardt H. C., van Wilgen B. W. and Biggs H. C. (2000). Trends in woody vegetation cover in the Kruger National Park, South Africa, between 1940 and 1998. Afr. J. Ecol. 38, 108-115.
    • (2000) Afr. J. Ecol , vol.38 , pp. 108-115
    • Eckhardt, H.C.1    van Wilgen, B.W.2    Biggs, H.C.3
  • 47
    • 52649174720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baobabs and elephants in Kruger National Park: Nowhere to hide
    • Edkins M. T, Kruger L. M., Harris K. and Midgley J. J. (2007). Baobabs and elephants in Kruger National Park: nowhere to hide. Afr. J. Ecol. 38, 108-115.
    • (2007) Afr. J. Ecol , vol.38 , pp. 108-115
    • Edkins, M.T.1    Kruger, L.M.2    Harris, K.3    Midgley, J.J.4
  • 48
    • 33947187324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A scientific perspective on the management of elephants in the Kruger National Park and elsewhere
    • Owen-Smith N., Kerley GUI., Page B., Slotow R. and van Aarde R. J. (2006). A scientific perspective on the management of elephants in the Kruger National Park and elsewhere. S, Afr. J. Sci. 102, 389-394.
    • (2006) S, Afr. J. Sci , vol.102 , pp. 389-394
    • Owen-Smith, N.1    Kerley, G.U.I.2    Page, B.3    Slotow, R.4    van Aarde, R.J.5
  • 49
    • 0025682789 scopus 로고
    • Elephants and fire as causes of multiple states in the Serengeti-Mara Woodlands
    • Dublin H. T., Sinclair A. R. E. and Mcglade J. (1990). Elephants and fire as causes of multiple states in the Serengeti-Mara Woodlands. J. Anim. Ecol. 59, 1147-1164.
    • (1990) J. Anim. Ecol , vol.59 , pp. 1147-1164
    • Dublin, H.T.1    Sinclair, A.R.E.2    Mcglade, J.3
  • 50
    • 0006406358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire management in northern Australia: Beyond command-and-control
    • Andersen A. N. (1999). Fire management in northern Australia: beyond command-and-control. Aust. Biologist 12, 63 70.
    • (1999) Aust. Biologist , vol.12 , pp. 63-70
    • Andersen, A.N.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.