A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of epidural morphine analgesia after vaginal delivery

Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volumn 110, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 159-164

  MacArthur, Alison ^a   Imarengiaye, Charles ^b   Tureanu, Luminita ^c   Downey, Kristi ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BENIN   (Nigeria)

^c NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BUPIVACAINE; CODEINE; FENTANYL; IBUPROFEN; MORPHINE; PARACETAMOL; PLACEBO; NARCOTIC AGENT;

ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ARTICLE; CATHETERIZATION; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; DROWSINESS; EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA; ETHNICITY; FEMALE; GESTATIONAL AGE; HUMAN; NAUSEA AND VOMITING; OBSTETRIC ANALGESIA; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PATIENT CONTROLLED ANALGESIA; PERINEUM INJURY; POSTPARTUM PAIN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PRURITUS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RISK REDUCTION; SATISFACTION; SEDATION; SIDE EFFECT; SOMNOLENCE; URINE RETENTION; VAGINAL DELIVERY; VISUAL ANALOG SCALE; ADULT; DELIVERY; PAIN ASSESSMENT; PATIENT SATISFACTION; POSTOPERATIVE PAIN; PREGNANCY; SAMPLE SIZE; SOCIOECONOMICS;

ADULT; ANALGESIA, EPIDURAL; ANALGESIA, OBSTETRICAL; DELIVERY, OBSTETRIC; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; FEMALE; HUMANS; MORPHINE; NARCOTICS; PAIN MEASUREMENT; PAIN, POSTOPERATIVE; PATIENT SATISFACTION; PREGNANCY; SAMPLE SIZE; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS;

EID: 74049128891     PISSN: 00032999     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181c30f78     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Macarthur A, Macarthur C. Incidence, severity and determinants of postpartum perineal pain: a prospective cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004;191:1199-1204
2. Pan PH. Post cesarean delivery pain management: multimodal approach. Int J Obstet Anesth 2006;15:185-188
3. Lavand'homme P. Postcesarean analgesia: effective strategies and association with chronic pain. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2006;19:244-248
4. Cade L, Ashley J, Ross W. Comparison of epidural and intravenous opioid analgesia after elective cesarean section. Anaesth Intensive Care 1992;20:41-45
5. de Leon-Casasola OA, Lema MJ, Karabella D, Harrison P. Postoperative myocardial ischemia: epidural versus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia. A pilot project. Reg Anesth 1995;20:105-112
6. Moher D, Schulz KF, Altman D. The CONSORT statement: revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomized trials. JAMA 2001;285:1987-1991 (Pubitemid 32366951)
7. Eisenach JC, Pan PH, Smiley R, Lavand'homme P, Landau R, Houle TT. Severity of acute pain after childbirth, but not type of delivery, predicts persistent pain and postpartum depression. Pain 2008;140:87-94
8. Macdonald R, Smith PJ. Extradural morphine and pain relief following episiotomy. Br J Anaesth 1984;56:1201-1205
9. Goodman SR, Drachenberg AM, Johnson SA, Negron MA, Kim-Lo SH, Smiley RM. Decreased postpartum use of oral pain medication after a single dose of epidural morphine. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2005;30:134-139
10. Palmer CM, Mogaimi WM, Van Maren G, Alves DM. Postcesarean epidural morphine: a dose-response study. Anesth Analg 2000;90:887-891
11. Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, Jenkinson C, Reynolds DJM, Gavaghan DJ, McQuay HJ. Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding necessary? Control Clin Trials 1996;17:1-12
12. Public Health Agency of Canada. Canadian Perinatal Health Report, 2008 Edition. Ottawa: Public Health Agency of Canada, 2008:83
13. O'Leary CM, de Klerk N, Keogh J, Pennell C, de Groot J, York L, Mulroy S, Stanley FJ. Trends in mode of delivery during 1984-2003: can they be explained by pregnancy and delivery complications? BJOG 2007;114:855-864
14. Carvalho B. Respiratory depression after neuraxial opioids in the obstetric setting. Anesth Analg 2008;107:956-961
15. Fuller JG, McMorland GH, Douglas MJ, Palmer I. Epidural morphine for analgesia after caesarean section: a report of 4880 patients. Can J Anaesth 1990;37:636-640
16. Carvalho B, Roland LM, Chu LF, Campitelli VA, Riley ET. Single-dose, extended-release epidural morphine (DepoDur) compared to conventional epidural morphine for post-cesarean pain. Anesth Analg 2007;105:176-183