메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue , 2009, Pages 127-152

Nuclear power: Economic, safety, health, and environmental issues of near-term technologies

Author keywords

Accidents; Climate change; Costs; Waste

Indexed keywords

CAPITAL COSTS; ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES; NUCLEAR POWER; NUCLEAR WASTE; REACTOR DESIGNS;

EID: 72949096993     PISSN: 15435938     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.environ.033108.092057     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (147)
  • 1
    • 1142269496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of nuclear power: An interdisciplinary MIT study
    • Mass. Inst. Technol., Cambridge, MA
    • Deutch J, Moniz EJ, Ansolabehere S, Driscoll M, Gray PE, et al. 2003. The future of nuclear power: an interdisciplinary MIT study. Rep. 0615124208, Mass. Inst. Technol., Cambridge, MA
    • (2003) Rep. 0615124208
    • Deutch, J.1    Moniz, E.J.2    Ansolabehere, S.3    Driscoll, M.4    Gray, P.E.5
  • 5
    • 38949090888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UK Dep. Trade Ind, London: UK Dep. Trade Ind
    • UK Dep. Trade Ind. 2007. The Future of Nuclear Power. London: UK Dep. Trade Ind.
    • (2007) The Future of Nuclear Power
  • 6
    • 77953786593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Congr. Budg. Off, Washington, DC: US Congr. Budg. Off
    • US Congr. Budg. Off. 2008. Nuclear Power's Role in Generating Electricity.Washington, DC: US Congr. Budg. Off.
    • (2008) Nuclear Power's Role in Generating Electricity
  • 7
    • 33646797472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Nucl. Assoc, London:World Nucl. Assoc
    • World Nucl. Assoc. 2005. The New Economics of Nuclear Power. London:World Nucl. Assoc.
    • (2005) The New Economics of Nuclear Power
  • 11
    • 0042358150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Int. Energy Agency (IEA), Paris: IEA
    • Int. Energy Agency (IEA). 2001. Nuclear Power in the OECD. Paris: IEA
    • (2001) Nuclear Power in the OECD
  • 12
    • 33846862975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Int. Energy Agency (IEA), Paris: IEA
    • Int. Energy Agency (IEA). 2006. World Energy Outlook 2006. Paris: IEA
    • (2006) World Energy Outlook 2006
  • 13
    • 75349099387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Int. At. Energy Agency (IAEA). Vienna: IAEA
    • Int. At. Energy Agency (IAEA). 2008. Nuclear Power Reactors in the World. Vienna: IAEA
    • (2008) Nuclear Power Reactors in the World
  • 14
    • 85058539117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Int. At. Energy Agency (IAEA). 2009. Factsheets & FAQs: advanced reactors. http://www.iaea.org/ Publications/Factsheets/English/advrea.html
    • (2009) Factsheets & FAQs: Advanced Reactors
  • 15
    • 84971803835 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear power reactors: A study in technological lock-in
    • Cowan R. 1990. Nuclear power reactors: a study in technological lock-in. J. Econ. Hist. 50:541-567
    • (1990) J. Econ. Hist. , vol.50 , pp. 541-567
    • Cowan, R.1
  • 17
    • 55249092431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation-IV nuclear power: A review of the state of the science
    • Abram T, Ion S. 2008. Generation-IV nuclear power: a review of the state of the science. Energy Policy 36:4323-4330
    • (2008) Energy Policy , vol.36 , pp. 4323-4330
    • Abram, T.1    Ion, S.2
  • 18
    • 33645987622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future 700 MWe pressurized heavy water reactor
    • Bhardwaj SA. 2006. The future 700 MWe pressurized heavy water reactor. Nucl. Eng. Des. 236:861-871
    • (2006) Nucl. Eng. Des. , vol.236 , pp. 861-871
    • Bhardwaj, S.A.1
  • 20
    • 77953750449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Inf. Adm. (EIA). 2006. New commercial reactor designs. http://www.eia.doe.gov/ cneaf/nuclear/page/analysis/nucenviss2.html
    • (2006) New Commercial Reactor Designs
  • 21
    • 33646485292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and development of the AHWR - The Indian thorium fuelled innovative nuclear reactor
    • Sinha RK, Kakodkar A. 2006. Design and development of the AHWR-the Indian thorium fuelled innovative nuclear reactor. Nucl. Eng. Des. 236:683-700
    • (2006) Nucl. Eng. Des. , vol.236 , pp. 683-700
    • Sinha, R.K.1    Kakodkar, A.2
  • 23
    • 79955408272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Int. Panel Fissile Mater. (IPFM), Princeton, NJ: IPFM
    • Int. Panel Fissile Mater. (IPFM). 2007. Global Fissile Material Report 2007. Princeton, NJ: IPFM
    • (2007) Global Fissile Material Report 2007
  • 28
    • 0033346719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear power economic performance: Challenges and opportunities
    • Kazimi MS, Todreas NE. 1999. Nuclear power economic performance: challenges and opportunities. Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. 24:140-171
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. , vol.24 , pp. 140-171
    • Kazimi, M.S.1    Todreas, N.E.2
  • 29
    • 36549051183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economics of nuclear power and proliferation risks in a carbon-constrained world
    • Harding J. 2007. Economics of nuclear power and proliferation risks in a carbon-constrained world. Electr. J. 20:65-76
    • (2007) Electr. J. , vol.20 , pp. 65-76
    • Harding, J.1
  • 30
    • 33646016611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construction management of Indian pressurized heavy water reactors
    • Bohra SA, Sharma PD. 2006. Construction management of Indian pressurized heavy water reactors. Nucl. Eng. Des. 236:836-851
    • (2006) Nucl. Eng. Des. , vol.236 , pp. 836-851
    • Bohra, S.A.1    Sharma, P.D.2
  • 32
    • 0027066230 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear costs: Why do they keep rising?
    • Mackerron G. 1992. Nuclear costs: Why do they keep rising? Energy Policy 20:641-652
    • (1992) Energy Policy , vol.20 , pp. 641-652
    • MacKerron, G.1
  • 33
    • 46049113366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keystone, Keystone, CO: Keystone Cent
    • Keystone. 2007. Nuclear Power Joint Fact-Finding. Keystone, CO: Keystone Cent.
    • (2007) Nuclear Power Joint Fact-Finding
  • 36
    • 58149223622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs surge for building power plants
    • July 10
    • Wald ML. 2007. Costs surge for building power plants. N. Y. Times, July 10. http://www.nytimes. com/2007/07/10/business/worldbusiness/10energy.html
    • (2007) N. Y. Times
    • Wald, M.L.1
  • 37
    • 60049096494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brattle Group. Washington, DC: Brattle Group, prepared for the Edison Found
    • Brattle Group. 2007. Rising Utility Construction Costs: Sources and Impacts,Washington, DC: Brattle Group, prepared for the Edison Found.
    • (2007) Rising Utility Construction Costs: Sources and Impacts
  • 39
    • 77953755304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New nuclear generating capacity: Potential credit implications for U.S. investor owned utilities
    • May
    • Hempstead J. 2008. New nuclear generating capacity: potential credit implications for U.S. investor owned utilities. Moody's Corp. Finance, Rep. 109152. May:1-20. http://massimobray. italianieuropei.it/ 080527MoodysNewNukeGenCapacity.pdf
    • (2008) Moody's Corp. Finance, Rep. 109152 , pp. 1-20
    • Hempstead, J.1
  • 41
    • 34548815274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reactor-level analysis of busbar costs for US nuclear plants, 1970-2005
    • Koomey JG, Hultman NE. 2007. A reactor-level analysis of busbar costs for US nuclear plants, 1970-2005. Energy Policy 35:5630-5642
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , pp. 5630-5642
    • Koomey, J.G.1    Hultman, N.E.2
  • 42
    • 38749149192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of surprise in energy technology costs
    • Hultman NE, Koomey JG. 2007. The risk of surprise in energy technology costs. Environ. Res. Lett. 2:1-6
    • (2007) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.2 , pp. 1-6
    • Hultman, N.E.1    Koomey, J.G.2
  • 43
    • 33644891018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From field to factory-Taking advantage of shop manufacturing for the pebble bed modular reactor
    • Wallace E, Matzie R, Heiderd R, Maddalena J. 2006. From field to factory-Taking advantage of shop manufacturing for the pebble bed modular reactor. Nucl. Eng. Des. 236:445-453
    • (2006) Nucl. Eng. Des. , vol.236 , pp. 445-453
    • Wallace, E.1    Matzie, R.2    Heiderd, R.3    Maddalena, J.4
  • 45
    • 0040485259 scopus 로고
    • Costs of nuclear power plant construction: Theory and new evidence
    • Marshall JM, Navarro P. 1991. Costs of nuclear power plant construction: theory and new evidence. RAND J. Econ. 22:148-154
    • (1991) RAND J. Econ. , vol.22 , pp. 148-154
    • Marshall, J.M.1    Navarro, P.2
  • 46
    • 33748526373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economics of nuclear power from heavy water reactors
    • Ramana MV, D'Sa A, Reddy AKN. 2005. Economics of nuclear power from heavy water reactors. Econ. Pol. Weekly XL(17):1763-1773
    • (2005) Econ. Pol. Weekly , vol.40 , Issue.17 , pp. 1763-1773
    • Ramana, M.V.1    D'Sa, A.2    Akn, R.3
  • 47
    • 77953802218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economy of scale? Is bigger better?
    • Adams R. 1996. Economy of scale? Is bigger better? At. Insights 2. http://www. atomicinsights.com/may96/Big machines.html
    • (1996) At. Insights 2
    • Adams, R.1
  • 48
    • 0034745447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning rates for energy technologies
    • McDonald A, Schrattenholzer L. 2001. Learning rates for energy technologies. Energy Policy 29:255-261
    • (2001) Energy Policy , vol.29 , pp. 255-261
    • McDonald, A.1    Schrattenholzer, L.2
  • 49
    • 0024163355 scopus 로고
    • The economics of nuclear power: Further evidence on learning, economies of scale, and regulatory effects
    • Cantor R, Hewlett J. 1988. The economics of nuclear power: further evidence on learning, economies of scale, and regulatory effects. Resour. Energy 10:315-335
    • (1988) Resour. Energy , vol.10 , pp. 315-335
    • Cantor, R.1    Hewlett, J.2
  • 51
    • 0027726845 scopus 로고
    • Intergenerational transfers and the social discount rate
    • Howarth R, Norgaard R. 1993. Intergenerational transfers and the social discount rate. Environ. Resour. Econ. 3:337-358
    • (1993) Environ. Resour. Econ. , vol.3 , pp. 337-358
    • Howarth, R.1    Norgaard, R.2
  • 52
    • 84959716532 scopus 로고
    • On the association between operating leverage and risk
    • Lev B. 1974. On the association between operating leverage and risk. J. Financ. Quant. Anal. 9:627-641
    • (1974) J. Financ. Quant. Anal. , vol.9 , pp. 627-641
    • Lev, B.1
  • 53
    • 85004986940 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear power, systematic risk, and the cost of capital
    • Farber S. 1991. Nuclear power, systematic risk, and the cost of capital. Contemp. Econ. Policy 9:73-82
    • (1991) Contemp. Econ. Policy , vol.9 , pp. 73-82
    • Farber, S.1
  • 54
    • 72949119717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interest in building reactors, but industry is still cautious
    • May 2
    • Wald M. 2005. Interest in building reactors, but industry is still cautious. N. Y. Times, May 2: p. 19
    • (2005) N. Y. Times , pp. 19
    • Wald, M.1
  • 55
    • 0000390393 scopus 로고
    • The effect of Three Mile Island on electric utility stock prices: A note
    • Hill J, Schneeweis T. 1983. The effect of Three Mile Island on electric utility stock prices: a note. J. Financ. 38:1285-1292
    • (1983) J. Financ. , vol.38 , pp. 1285-1292
    • Hill, J.1    Schneeweis, T.2
  • 56
    • 0042714613 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the Chernobyl nuclear accident on utility share prices
    • Kalra R, Henderson GV Jr, Raines GA. 1993. Effects of the Chernobyl nuclear accident on utility share prices. Q. J. Bus. Econ. 32:52-77
    • (1993) Q. J. Bus. Econ. , vol.32 , pp. 52-77
    • Kalra, R.1    Henderson Jr., G.V.2    Raines, G.A.3
  • 57
    • 67651140197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Nucl. Assoc. (WNA), London: WNA
    • World Nucl. Assoc. (WNA). 2008. The Economics of Nuclear Power. London: WNA
    • (2008) The Economics of Nuclear Power
  • 59
    • 77953733488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucl. Decomm. Auth./UKAEA. 2007. Dounreay site summary. http://www.nda.gov.uk/documents/ loader.cfm?url=/commonspot/security/getfile. cfm&pageid=3962
    • (2007) Dounreay Site Summary
  • 60
    • 0035704331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interim storage of spent fuel in the United States
    • Macfarlane A. 2001. Interim storage of spent fuel in the United States. Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. 26:201-235
    • (2001) Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. , vol.26 , pp. 201-235
    • MacFarlane, A.1
  • 61
    • 35348964602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costing plutonium: Economics of reprocessing in India
    • Ramana MV, Suchitra JY. 2007. Costing plutonium: economics of reprocessing in India. Int. J. Glob. Energy Issues 27:454-471
    • (2007) Int. J. Glob. Energy Issues , vol.27 , pp. 454-471
    • Ramana, M.V.1    Suchitra, J.Y.2
  • 64
    • 20344396375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economics of reprocessing versus direct disposal of spent nuclear fuel
    • Bunn M, Holdren JP, Fetter S, Zwaan BVD. 2005. The economics of reprocessing versus direct disposal of spent nuclear fuel. Nucl. Technol. 150:209-230
    • (2005) Nucl. Technol. , vol.150 , pp. 209-230
    • Bunn, M.1    Holdren, J.P.2    Fetter, S.3    Bvd, Z.4
  • 65
    • 84917310624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many phases of nuclear insecurity
    • ed. L Noronha, A Sudarshan, New York: Routledge
    • Ramana MV, Suchitra JY. 2009. The many phases of nuclear insecurity. In India's Energy Security, ed. L Noronha, A Sudarshan, pp. 207-222 New York: Routledge
    • (2009) India's Energy Security , pp. 207-222
    • Ramana, M.V.1    Suchitra, J.Y.2
  • 69
    • 0020331991 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear reactor safety research since Three Mile Island
    • Mynatt FR. 1982. Nuclear reactor safety research since Three Mile Island. Science 216:131-135
    • (1982) Science , vol.216 , pp. 131-135
    • Mynatt, F.R.1
  • 70
    • 0008802560 scopus 로고
    • Inherently safe reactors
    • Martensson A. 1992. Inherently safe reactors. Energy Policy 20:660-671
    • (1992) Energy Policy , vol.20 , pp. 660-671
    • Martensson, A.1
  • 71
    • 2542491557 scopus 로고
    • Advanced reactors, passive safety, and acceptance of nuclear energy
    • Forsberg CW,Weinberg AM. 1990. Advanced reactors, passive safety, and acceptance of nuclear energy. Annu. Rev. Energy 15:133-152
    • (1990) Annu. Rev. Energy , vol.15 , pp. 133-152
    • Forsberg, C.W.1    Weinberg, A.M.2
  • 72
    • 77953737521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pebble-bed modular reactor (PBMR): Safety issues
    • Lyman ES. 2001. The pebble-bed modular reactor (PBMR): safety issues. Forum Phys. Soc. 30:16-19
    • (2001) Forum Phys. Soc. , vol.30 , pp. 16-19
    • Lyman, E.S.1
  • 73
    • 77953745215 scopus 로고
    • Safety related terms for advanced nuclear plants
    • Int. At. Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna
    • Int. At. Energy Agency (IAEA). 1991. Safety related terms for advanced nuclear plants, IAEA-TECDOC-626, Int. At. Energy Agency, Vienna
    • (1991) IAEA-TECDOC-626, Int. At. Energy Agency
  • 74
    • 0023856235 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear power: Levels of safety
    • Lidsky LM. 1988. Nuclear power: levels of safety. Radiat. Res. 113:217-226
    • (1988) Radiat. Res. , vol.113 , pp. 217-226
    • Lidsky, L.M.1
  • 75
    • 0003673417 scopus 로고
    • Reactor Safety Study: An assessment of accident risks in U.S. commercial nuclear power plants
    • US Nucl. Regul. Comm, US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • US Nucl. Regul. Comm. 1975. Reactor Safety Study: an assessment of accident risks in U.S. commercial nuclear power plants. Rep.WASH-1400 (NUREG-75/014), US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • (1975) Rep.WASH-1400 (NUREG-75/014)
  • 76
    • 0006002630 scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment review group report to the U.S. Nuclear regulatory commission
    • US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • Lewis HW, Budnitz RJ, Kouts HJC, Loewenstein WB, Rowe WD, et al. 1978. Risk Assessment Review Group report to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Rep. NUREG/CR-0400, US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • (1978) Rep. NUREG/CR-0400
    • Lewis, H.W.1    Budnitz, R.J.2    Hjc, K.3    Loewenstein, W.B.4    Rowe, W.D.5
  • 77
    • 15944405297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A historical overview of probabilistic risk assessment development and its use in the nuclear power industry: A tribute to the late Professor Norman Carl Rasmussen
    • Keller W, Modarres M. 2005. A historical overview of probabilistic risk assessment development and its use in the nuclear power industry: a tribute to the late Professor Norman Carl Rasmussen. Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf. 89:271-285
    • (2005) Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf. , vol.89 , pp. 271-285
    • Keller, W.1    Modarres, M.2
  • 78
    • 1342344540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new accident model for engineering safer systems
    • Leveson N. 2004. A new accident model for engineering safer systems. Saf. Sci. 42:237-270
    • (2004) Saf. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 237-270
    • Leveson, N.1
  • 79
    • 33748092157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond normal accidents and high reliability organizations: The need for an alternative approach to safety in complex systems
    • Presented at, Cambridge, MA
    • Marais K, Dulac N, Leveson N. 2004. Beyond normal accidents and high reliability organizations: the need for an alternative approach to safety in complex systems. Presented at MIT Eng. Syst. Symp. Mar. 29-31. Cambridge, MA
    • (2004) MIT Eng. Syst. Symp. Mar. , pp. 29-31
    • Marais, K.1    Dulac, N.2    Leveson, N.3
  • 80
    • 77953746834 scopus 로고
    • A critical review of analytical techniques for risk studies in nuclear power stations
    • Comm. Saf. Nucl. Inst, OECD, Paris
    • Comm. Saf. Nucl. Inst. 1986. A critical review of analytical techniques for risk studies in nuclear power stations. Rep. 123, Comm. Saf. Nucl. Inst., Nucl. Energy Agency, OECD, Paris
    • (1986) Rep. 123, Comm. Saf. Nucl. Inst., Nucl. Energy Agency
  • 81
    • 0003539707 scopus 로고
    • Severe accident risks: An assessment for five U.S. nuclear power plants
    • Nucl. Regul. Comm. (NRC), US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • Nucl. Regul. Comm. (NRC). 1990. Severe accident risks: an assessment for five U.S. nuclear power plants. Rep. NUREG-1150, US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • (1990) Rep. NUREG-1150
  • 82
    • 32044469978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of findings for human error contribution to risk in operating events
    • Idaho Natl. Eng. Environ. Lab./US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • Gertman DI, Hallbert BP, Parrish MW, Sattision MB, Brownson D, Tortorelli JP. 2001. Review of findings for human error contribution to risk in operating events. Rep. NUREG/CR-6753, Idaho Natl. Eng. Environ. Lab./US Nucl. Regul. Comm.,Washington, DC
    • (2001) Rep. NUREG/CR-6753
    • Gertman, D.I.1    Hallbert, B.P.2    Parrish, M.W.3    Sattision, M.B.4    Brownson, D.5    Tortorelli, J.P.6
  • 83
    • 1842573371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in operational safety and severe accident research
    • Roskilde, Den
    • Simola K. 2002. Advances in operational safety and severe accident research. Rep. NKS-61,Nordic Nucl. Saf. Res., Roskilde, Den.
    • (2002) Rep. NKS-61,Nordic Nucl. Saf. Res.
    • Simola, K.1
  • 85
    • 1542715724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from normal accidents
    • Sagan S. 2004. Learning from normal accidents. Organ. Environ. 17:15-19
    • (2004) Organ. Environ. , vol.17 , pp. 15-19
    • Sagan, S.1
  • 87
    • 4544366486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The problem of redundancy problem: Why more nuclear security forces may produce less nuclear security
    • Sagan S. 2004. The problem of redundancy problem: why more nuclear security forces may produce less nuclear security. Risk Anal. 24:936-946
    • (2004) Risk Anal. , vol.24 , pp. 936-946
    • Sagan, S.1
  • 88
    • 77953737520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociology, not engineering, may explain our vulnerability to technological disaster
    • Miller DW. 1999. Sociology, not engineering, may explain our vulnerability to technological disaster. Chron. High. Educ. 15:A19-20
    • (1999) Chron. High. Educ. , vol.15
    • Miller, D.W.1
  • 89
    • 0006451312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operationalizing and testing normal accident theory in petrochemical plants and refineries
    • Wolf FG. 2001. Operationalizing and testing normal accident theory in petrochemical plants and refineries. Prod. Oper. Manag. 10:292-305
    • (2001) Prod. Oper. Manag. , vol.10 , pp. 292-305
    • Wolf, F.G.1
  • 90
    • 27744483223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operationalizing normal accident theory for safety-related computer systems
    • Sammarco JJ. 2005. Operationalizing normal accident theory for safety-related computer systems. Saf. Sci. 43(9):697-714
    • (2005) Saf. Sci. , vol.43 , Issue.9 , pp. 697-714
    • Sammarco, J.J.1
  • 92
    • 84970275377 scopus 로고
    • Safety culture and risk management in organizations
    • Pidgeon NF. 1991. Safety culture and risk management in organizations. J. Cross Cult. Psychol. 22:129-140
    • (1991) J. Cross Cult. Psychol. , vol.22 , pp. 129-140
    • Pidgeon, N.F.1
  • 94
    • 35348965638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of safety culture: A survey of the state-of-the-art
    • Choudhry RM, Fang D, Mohamed S. 2007. The nature of safety culture: a survey of the state-of-the-art. Saf. Sci. 45:993-1012
    • (2007) Saf. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 993-1012
    • Choudhry, R.M.1    Fang, D.2    Mohamed, S.3
  • 95
    • 0010663859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic safety principles for nuclear power plants: 75-INSAG- 3 rev. 1
    • Int. Nucl. Saf. Advis. Group (INSAG), Int. Nucl. Saf. Advis. Group, Int. At. Energy Agency, Vienna
    • Int. Nucl. Saf. Advis. Group (INSAG). 1999. Basic safety principles for nuclear power plants: 75-INSAG- 3 rev. 1. Rep. INSAG-12, Int. Nucl. Saf. Advis. Group, Int. At. Energy Agency, Vienna
    • (1999) Rep. INSAG-12
  • 96
    • 0002046162 scopus 로고
    • Human factors in large-scale technological systems accidents: Three Mile Island, Bhopal, Chernobyl
    • Meshkati N. 1991. Human factors in large-scale technological systems accidents: Three Mile Island, Bhopal, Chernobyl. Ind. Crisis Q. 5:131-154
    • (1991) Ind. Crisis Q. , vol.5 , pp. 131-154
    • Meshkati, N.1
  • 97
    • 0003576450 scopus 로고
    • Comm. Hum. Factors. Washington, DC: Natl. Res. Counc., Natl. Acad
    • Comm. Hum. Factors. 1988. Human Factors Research and Nuclear Safety. Washington, DC: Natl. Res. Counc., Natl. Acad.
    • (1988) Human Factors Research and Nuclear Safety
  • 98
    • 34250800434 scopus 로고
    • Research in nearly failure-free, high-reliability organizations: Having the bubble
    • Roberts KH, Rousseau DM. 1989. Research in nearly failure-free, high-reliability organizations: having the bubble. IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag. 36:132-139
    • (1989) IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag. , vol.36 , pp. 132-139
    • Roberts, K.H.1    Rousseau, D.M.2
  • 99
    • 0001176442 scopus 로고
    • The negotiated order of organizational reliability
    • Schulman PR. 1993. The negotiated order of organizational reliability. Adm. Soc. 25:353-372
    • (1993) Adm. Soc. , vol.25 , pp. 353-372
    • Schulman, P.R.1
  • 100
    • 2342479559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High reliability organizations: Unlikely, demanding and at risk
    • La Porte TR. 1996. High reliability organizations: unlikely, demanding and at risk. J. Conting. Crisis Manag. 4:60-71
    • (1996) J. Conting. Crisis Manag. , vol.4 , pp. 60-71
    • La Porte, T.R.1
  • 101
    • 0035624789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incident command system: High reliability organizing for complex and volatile task environments
    • Bigley GA, Roberts KH. 2001. The incident command system: high reliability organizing for complex and volatile task environments. Acad. Manag. J. 44:1281-1300
    • (2001) Acad. Manag. J. , vol.44 , pp. 1281-1300
    • Bigley, G.A.1    Roberts, K.H.2
  • 103
    • 6744225614 scopus 로고
    • Internationalizing nuclear safety: The pursuit of collective responsibility
    • Barkenbus JN, Forsberg C. 1995. Internationalizing nuclear safety: the pursuit of collective responsibility. Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. 20:179-212
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. , vol.20 , pp. 179-212
    • Barkenbus, J.N.1    Forsberg, C.2
  • 104
    • 0031279121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk management in a dynamic society: A modelling problem
    • Rasmussen J. 1997. Risk management in a dynamic society: a modelling problem. Saf. Sci. 27:183-213
    • (1997) Saf. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 183-213
    • Rasmussen, J.1
  • 105
    • 0342672649 scopus 로고
    • Environmental aspects of nuclear energy production
    • Pigford TH. 1974. Environmental aspects of nuclear energy production. Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 24:515-559
    • (1974) Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 515-559
    • Pigford, T.H.1
  • 106
    • 10444235730 scopus 로고
    • Social and environmental costs of energy systems
    • Budnitz RJ, Holdren JP. 1976. Social and environmental costs of energy systems. Annu. Rev. Energy 1:553-580
    • (1976) Annu. Rev. Energy , vol.1 , pp. 553-580
    • Budnitz, R.J.1    Holdren, J.P.2
  • 108
    • 0018435646 scopus 로고
    • Some radiological aspects of coal combustion
    • Beck HL,Miller KM. 1980. Some radiological aspects of coal combustion. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 27:689-694
    • (1980) IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 689-694
    • Beck, H.L.1    Miller, K.M.2
  • 110
    • 0027235026 scopus 로고
    • Comparative health risks of electricity generating systems
    • Ball DJ. 1993. Comparative health risks of electricity generating systems. Sci. Meas. Technol. IEE Proc. A 140:81-85
    • (1993) Sci. Meas. Technol. IEE Proc. A , vol.140 , pp. 81-85
    • Ball, D.J.1
  • 111
    • 0343746534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental impact of the nuclear fuel cycle
    • ed. RE Hester, RM Harrison. Cambridge, UK: R. Soc. Chem
    • Joyce MJ, Port SN. 1999. Environmental impact of the nuclear fuel cycle. In Environmental Impact of Power Generation, ed. RE Hester, RM Harrison, pp. 73-96. Cambridge, UK: R. Soc. Chem.
    • (1999) Environmental Impact of Power Generation , pp. 73-96
    • Joyce, M.J.1    Port, S.N.2
  • 113
    • 0035934685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from Chernobyl
    • Williams D. 2001. Lessons from Chernobyl. Br. Med. J. 323:643-644
    • (2001) Br. Med. J. , vol.323 , pp. 643-644
    • Williams, D.1
  • 114
    • 2542460023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucl. Energy Agency (NEA), (2002 Update of Chernobyl: Ten Years On). Paris: NEA, OECD
    • Nucl. Energy Agency (NEA). 2002. Chernobyl: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impacts (2002 Update of Chernobyl: Ten Years On). Paris: NEA, OECD
    • (2002) Chernobyl: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impacts
  • 115
    • 0036632771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer after nuclear fallout: Lessons from the Chernobyl accident
    • Williams D. 2002. Cancer after nuclear fallout: lessons from the Chernobyl accident. Nat. Rev. Cancer 2:543-549
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 543-549
    • Williams, D.1
  • 118
    • 33747495218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the cancer burden in Europe from radioactive fallout from the Chernobyl accident
    • Cardis EKD, Boniol M, Drozdovitch V, Darby SC, Gilbert ES, et al. 2006. Estimates of the cancer burden in Europe from radioactive fallout from the Chernobyl accident. Int. J. Cancer 119:1224-1235
    • (2006) Int. J. Cancer , vol.119 , pp. 1224-1235
    • Ekd, C.1    Boniol, M.2    Drozdovitch, V.3    Darby, S.C.4    Gilbert, E.S.5
  • 119
    • 37349048533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late cancer and noncancer risks among Chernobyl emergency workers of Russia
    • Ivanov VK. 2007. Late cancer and noncancer risks among Chernobyl emergency workers of Russia. Health Phys. 93:470-479
    • (2007) Health Phys. , vol.93 , pp. 470-479
    • Ivanov, V.K.1
  • 120
    • 39049132804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients exposed to ionizing radiation due to the Chernobyl NPP accident-with focus on immunoglobulin heavy chain gene analysis
    • Abramenko IBN, Chumak A, Davidova E, Kryachok I, Martina Z, et al. 2008. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients exposed to ionizing radiation due to the Chernobyl NPP accident-with focus on immunoglobulin heavy chain gene analysis. Leuk. Res. 32:535-545
    • (2008) Leuk. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 535-545
    • Ibn, A.1    Chumak, A.2    Davidova, E.3    Kryachok, I.4    Martina, Z.5
  • 122
    • 33646196956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too soon for a final diagnosis
    • Williams D, Baverstock K. 2006. Too soon for a final diagnosis. Nature 440:993-994
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 993-994
    • Williams, D.1    Baverstock, K.2
  • 124
    • 33646180265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counting the dead
    • Peplow M. 2006. Counting the dead. Nature 440:982-983
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 982-983
    • Peplow, M.1
  • 126
    • 34250849223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of standardized incidence and mortality rates of childhood leukaemia in proximity to nuclear facilities
    • Baker PJ, Hoel D. 2007. Meta-analysis of standardized incidence and mortality rates of childhood leukaemia in proximity to nuclear facilities. Eur. J. Cancer Care 16:355-363
    • (2007) Eur. J. Cancer Care , vol.16 , pp. 355-363
    • Baker, P.J.1    Hoel, D.2
  • 127
    • 38349059949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case-control study on childhood cancer in the vicinity of nuclear power plants in Germany 1980-2003
    • Spix C, Schmiedel S, Kaatsch P, Schulze-Rath R, Blettner M. 2008. Case-control study on childhood cancer in the vicinity of nuclear power plants in Germany 1980-2003. Eur. J. Cancer 44:275-284
    • (2008) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.44 , pp. 275-284
    • Spix, C.1    Schmiedel, S.2    Kaatsch, P.3    Schulze-Rath, R.4    Blettner, M.5
  • 129
    • 0027084944 scopus 로고
    • Radioactive-waste management in the United States: Evolving policy prospects and dilemmas
    • Holdren JP. 1992. Radioactive-waste management in the United States: evolving policy prospects and dilemmas. Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. 17:235-259
    • (1992) Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. , vol.17 , pp. 235-259
    • Holdren, J.P.1
  • 130
    • 0343711044 scopus 로고
    • Yucca Mountain: A crisis for policy: Prospects for America' s high-level nuclear waste program
    • Flynn J, Slovic P. 1995. Yucca Mountain: a crisis for policy: prospects for America' s high-level nuclear waste program. Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. 20:83-118
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Energy Environ. , vol.20 , pp. 83-118
    • Flynn, J.1    Slovic, P.2
  • 135
    • 0033708822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy design and the acceptability of environmental risks: Nuclear waste disposal in Canada and the United States
    • Kraft ME. 2000. Policy design and the acceptability of environmental risks: nuclear waste disposal in Canada and the United States. Policy Stud. J. 28:206-218
    • (2000) Policy Stud. J. , vol.28 , pp. 206-218
    • Kraft, M.E.1
  • 137
    • 0002394763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear waste and native America: The MRS siting exercise
    • Gowda MVR, Easterling D. 1998. Nuclear waste and native America: the MRS siting exercise. Risk: Health Saf. Environ. 9:229-258
    • (1998) Risk: Health Saf. Environ. , vol.9 , pp. 229-258
    • Mvr, G.1    Easterling, D.2
  • 139
    • 0036543521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear energy: Tenfold expansion or phase-out?
    • Van Der Zwaan B. 2002. Nuclear energy: tenfold expansion or phase-out? Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change 69:287-307
    • (2002) Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change , vol.69 , pp. 287-307
    • Van Der Zwaan, B.1
  • 141
    • 4043100553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization wedges: Solving the climate problem for the next 50 years with current technologies
    • Pacala S, Socolow R. 2004. Stabilization wedges: solving the climate problem for the next 50 years with current technologies. Science 305:968-972
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 968-972
    • Pacala, S.1    Socolow, R.2
  • 142
    • 0024164474 scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse warming: Comparative analysis of nuclear and efficiency abatement strategies
    • Keepin B, Kats G. 1988. Greenhouse warming: comparative analysis of nuclear and efficiency abatement strategies. Energy Policy 16:536-561
    • (1988) Energy Policy , vol.16 , pp. 536-561
    • Keepin, B.1    Kats, G.2
  • 144
    • 51049084288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New nuclear power: Implications for a sustainable energy system
    • Green Alliance, London
    • Mitchell C, Woodman B. 2006. New nuclear power: implications for a sustainable energy system. Rep. ISBN 0954975766, Green Alliance, London
    • (2006) Rep. ISBN 0954975766
    • Mitchell, C.1    Woodman, B.2
  • 145
    • 46149120300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valuing the greenhouse gas emissions from nuclear power: A critical survey
    • Sovacool BK. 2008. Valuing the greenhouse gas emissions from nuclear power: a critical survey. Energy Policy 36:2950-2963
    • (2008) Energy Policy , vol.36 , pp. 2950-2963
    • Sovacool, B.K.1
  • 146
    • 33845411471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse-gas emissions from solar electric-and nuclear power: A life-cycle study
    • Fthenakis VM, Kim HC. 2007. Greenhouse-gas emissions from solar electric-and nuclear power: a life-cycle study. Energy Policy 35:2549-2557
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , pp. 2549-2557
    • Fthenakis, V.M.1    Kim, H.C.2
  • 147
    • 65649109694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of solutions to global warming, air pollution, and energy security
    • Jacobson MZ. 2009. Review of solutions to global warming, air pollution, and energy security. Energy Environ. Sci. 2:148-173
    • (2009) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 148-173
    • Jacobson, M.Z.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.