Is shock a key element in the pathology of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)?

Biological Research for Nursing

Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 187-194

  Blood Siegfried, Jane ^a   Bowers, Margaret T ^a   Lorimer, Marcia ^a  

^a DUKE UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Infection; Nicotine; Shock; SIDS

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; HUMAN; INFANT; NEWBORN; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; RAT; RISK FACTOR; SHOCK; SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME;

ANIMALS; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; RATS; RISK FACTORS; SHOCK; SUDDEN INFANT DEATH;

EID: 72749112605     PISSN: 10998004     EISSN: 15524175     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1099800408324854     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. American Heart Association (2005). 2005 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency cardiovascular care (ECC) of pediatric and neonatal patients: Pediatric basic life support. Pediatrics, 117, e989-e1004.
2. Beckwith, J.B. (1970). Discussion of terminology and definition of the sudden infant death syndrome. In A. B. Bergman, J. B. Beck, & G. C. Ray (Eds.), Sudden Infant Death Syndrome: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Causes of Sudden Death in Infants (pp. 14-22). Washington, DC: University of Washington Press.
3. Berry, P.J. (1992). Pathological findings in SIDS. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 45(11 Suppl.), 11-16.
4. Blackwell, C.C., Gordon, A.E., James, V.S., MacKenzie, D.A.C., Mogensen-Buchanan, M., el Ahmer, O.R.,et al.(2002). The role of bacterial toxins in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). International Journal of Medical Microbiology, 291, 561-570.
5. Blackwell, C.C., Moscovis, S.M., Gordon, A.E., Al Madani, O.M., Hall, S.T., Gleeson, M.,et al.(2004). Ethnicity, infection and sudden infant death syndrome. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 42, 53-65.
6. Blackwell, C.C., Moscovis, S.M., Gordon, A.E., Al Madani, O.M., Hall, S.T., Gleeson, M.,et al.(2005). Cytokine responses and sudden infant death syndrome: Genetic, developmental, and environmental risk factors. Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 78, 1242-1254.
7. Blood-Siegfried, J., Nyska, A., Geisenhoffer, K., Lieder, H., Moomaw, C., Cobb, K.,et al.(2004). Alteration in regulation of inflammatory response to influenza a virus and endotoxin in suckling rat pups: A potential relationship to sudden infant death syndrome. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 42, 85-93.
8. Blood-Siegfried, J., Nyska, A., Lieder, H., Joe, M., Vega, L., Patterson, R.,et al.(2002). Synergistic effect of influenza a virus on endotoxin-induced mortality in rat pups: A potential model for sudden infant death syndrome. Pediatric Research, 52, 481-490.
9. Blood-Siegfried, J., Rambaud, C., Nyska, A., & Germolec, D. (2008). Evidence for infection, inflammation and shock in sudden infant death: Parallels between a neonatal rat model of sudden death and infants who died of sudden infant death syndrome. Innate Immunity, 14, 145-152.
10. Bone, R.C. (1996). Immunologic dissonance: A continuing evolution in our understanding of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). Annals of Internal Medicine, 125, 680-687.
11. Burchell, A., Lyall, H., Busuttil, A., Bell, E., & Hume, R. (1992). Glucose metabolism and hypoglycaemia in SIDS. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 45(11 Suppl.), 39-45.
12. Dundar, M., Lanyon, W.G., & Connor, J.M. (1993). Scottish frequency of the common G985 mutation in the medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) gene and the role of MCAD deficiency in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 16, 991-993.
13. Fifer, W.P., & Myers, M.M. (2002). Sudden fetal and infant deaths: Shared characteristics and distinctive features. Seminars in Perinatology, 26, 89-96.
14. Gilbert, R., Rudd, P., Berry, P.J., Fleming, P.J., Hall, E., White, D.G.,et al.(1992). Combined effect of infection and heavy wrapping on the risk of sudden unexpected infant death. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 67, 171-177.
15. Gordon, A.E., MacKenzie, D.A.C., el Ahmer, O.R., Al Madani, O.M., Braun, J.M., Weir, D.M.,et al.(2002). Evidence for a genetic component in sudden infant death syndrome. Child Care Health and Development, 28, 27-29.
16. Gozal, D. (1996). Deficient heat shock protein expression: A potential mechanism for the sudden infant death syndrome. Medical Hypotheses, 46, 52-54.
17. Guntheroth, W.G., & Spiers, P.S. (2001). Thermal stress in sudden infant death: Is there an ambiguity with the rebreathing hypothesis? Pediatrics, 107, 693-698.
18. Harper, R.M. (2000). Sudden infant death syndrome: A failure of compensatory cerebellar mechanisms? Pediatric Research, 48, 140-142.
19. Harper, R.M. (2001). Autonomic control during sleep and risk for sudden death in infancy. Archives Italiennes De Biologie, 139, 185-194.
20. Harper, R.M., Kinney, H.C., Fleming, P.J., & Thach, B.T. (2000). Sleep influences on homeostatic functions: Implications for sudden infant death syndrome. Respiration Physiology, 119, 123-132.
21. Harrison, L.M., Morris, J.A., Telford, D.R., Brown, S.M., & Jones, K. (1999). The nasopharyngeal bacterial flora in infancy: Effects of age, gender, season, viral upper respiratory tract infection and sleeping position. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 25, 19-28.
22. Hazinski, M., & Jenkins, M. (2002). Shock, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, and burns in children. In K. McCance, & S. Huether (Eds.), Pathophysiology: The biologic basis for disease in adults and children (4th ed., pp. 1513-1540). Mosby Inc.
23. Henshaw, C. (2005). Alterations in blood pressure. In L. Cop-stead, & J. Banasik (Eds.), Pathophysiology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders.
24. Hodgman, J.E., & Siassi, B. (1999). Prolonged QTc as a risk factor for SIDS. Pediatrics, 103, 814-815.
25. Holgate, S.T., Walters, C., Walls, A.F., Lawrence, S., Shell, D.J., Variend, S.,et al.(1994). The anaphylaxis hypothesis of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): Mast cell degranulation in cot death revealed by elevated concentrations of tryptase in serum. Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 24, 1115-1122.
26. Huang, Z.G., Wang, X., Evans, C., Gold, A., Bouairi, E., & Mendelowitz, D. (2004). Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the types of nicotinic receptors that facilitate excitatory inputs to cardiac vagal neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology, 92, 2548-2554.
27. Kahn, A., Groswasser, J., Rebuffat, E., Sottiaux, M., Blum, D., Foerster, M.,et al.(1992). Sleep and cardiorespiratory characteristics of infant victims of sudden death: a prospective case-control study. Sleep, 15, 287-292.
28. Kinney, H.C., Filiano, J.J., & Harper, R.M. (1992). The neuropathology of the sudden infant death syndrome. A review. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 51, 115-126.
29. Kinney, H.C., Filiano, J.J., & White, W.F. (2001). Medullary serotonergic network deficiency in the sudden infant death syndrome: Review of a 15-year study of a single dataset. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 60, 228-247.
30. Krous, H.F. (1984). Sudden infant death syndrome: Pathology and pathophysiology. Pathology Annals, 19, 1-14.
31. Lingappa, V., & Farey, K. (2000a). Command control of organ systems. In Physiological medicine: A clinical approach to basic medical physiology (pp. 113-153). Newyork: McGraw-Hill.
32. Lingappa, V., & Farey, K. (2000b). Fluid, electrolyte, acid-base and blood pressure regulation. In Physiological medicine: A clinical approach to basic medical physiology (pp. 455-510). Newyork: McGraw-Hill.
33. Lundemose, J.B., Smith, H., & Sweet, C. (1993). Cytokine release from human peripheral blood leucocytes incubated with endotoxin with and without prior infection with influenza virus: Relevance to the sudden infant death syndrome. International Journal of Experimental Pathology, 74, 291-297.
34. Maron, B.J., Clark, C.E., Goldstein, R.E., & Epstein, S.E. (1976). Potential role of QT interval prolongation in sudden infant death syndrome. Circulation, 54, 423-430.
35. McCance, K. (2002). Structure and function of the cardiovascualr and lymphatic systems. In K. McCance, & S. Huether (Eds.), Pathophysiology: The biologic basis for disease in adults and children (4th ed., pp. 930-979). St Louis: Mosby Inc.
36. Molony, N., Blackwell, C.C., & Busuttil, A. (1999). The effect of prone posture on nasal temperature in children in relation to induction of staphylococcal toxins implicated in sudden infant death syndrome. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 25, 109-113.
37. Morris, J.A. (1999). The common bacterial toxins hypothesis of sudden infant death syndrome. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 25, 11-17.
38. Morris, J.A., Haran, D., & Smith, A. (1987). Hypothesis: Common bacterial toxins are a possible cause of the sudden infant death syndrome. Medical Hypotheses, 22, 211-222.
39. Navarro, H.A., Seidler, F.J., Eylers, J.P., Baker, F.E., Dobbins, S.S., Lappi, S.E.,et al.(1989). Effects of prenatal nicotine exposure on development of central and peripheral cholinergic neurotransmitter systems. Evidence for cholinergic trophic influences in developing brain. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 251, 894-900.
40. Platt, M.S., Yunginger, J.W., Sekulaperlman, A., Irani, A.M.A., Smialek, J., Mirchandani, H.G.,et al.(1994). Involvement of mast-cells in sudden-infant-death-syndrome. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 94, 250-256.
41. Poets, C.F., Meny, R.G., Chobanian, M.R., & Bonofiglo, R.E. (1999). Gasping and other cardiorespiratory patterns during sudden infant deaths. Pediatric Research, 45, 350-354.
42. Rambaud, C., Guibert, M., Briand, E., Grangeot-Keros, L., Coulomb-L'Hermin, A., & Dehan, M. (1999). Microbiology in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and other childhood deaths. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 25, 59-66.
43. Raza, M.W., & Blackwell, C.C. (1999). Sudden infant death syndrome, virus infections and cytokines. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 25, 85-96.
44. Raza, M.W., el Ahmer, O.R., Ogilvie, M.M., Blackwell, C.C., Saadi, A.T., Elton, R.A.,et al.(1999). Infection with respiratory syncytial virus enhances expression of native receptors for non-pilate. Neisseria meningitidis on HEp-2 cells. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 23, 115-124.
45. Reid, G.M. (1998). Sudden infant death syndrome and the modulation of neuropeptides released during shock. Medical Hypotheses, 51, 23-26.
46. Rognum, T.O., & Saugstad, O.D. (1993). Biochemical and immunological studies in SIDS victims. Clues to understanding the death mechanism. Acta Paediatrica Supplement, 82(Suppl. 389), 82-85.
47. Sawczenko, A., & Fleming, P.J. (1996). Thermal stress, sleeping position, and the sudden infant death syndrome. Sleep, 19(10 Suppl.), S267-S270.
48. Schwarz, A. (2006). Shock Retrieved March, 9, 2006, from http://www.emedicine.com/PED/topic3047.htm.
49. Slotkin, T.A., Lappi, S.E., McCook, E.C., Lorber, B.A., & Seidler, F.J. (1995). Loss of neonatal hypoxia tolerance after prenatal nicotine exposure: Implications for sudden infant death syndrome. Brain Research Bulletin, 38, 69-75.
50. Slotkin, T.A., Saleh, J.L., McCook, E.C., & Seidler, F.J. (1997). Impaired cardiac function during postnatal hypoxia in rats exposed to nicotine prenatally: Implications for perinatal morbidity and mortality, and for sudden infant death syndrome. Teratology, 55, 177-184.
51. Taylor, B.J., Williams, S.M., Mitchell, E.A., & Ford, R.P. (1996). Symptoms, sweating and reactivity of infants who die of SIDS compared with community controls. New Zealand National Cot Death Study Group. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 32, 316-322.
52. Wedgewood, R.J. (1972). Review of USA experience. In F. E. Camps & R. G. Carpente (Eds.), Sudden and unexplained deaths in infancy (cot deaths): Vol. 28. Bristol England: Wright.
53. Willinger, M., James, L.S., & Catz, C. (1991). Defining the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): Deliberations of an expert panel convened by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Pediatric Pathology, 11, 677-684.