Environmental influences on carbon dioxide fluxes over three grassland ecosystems in China

Biogeosciences

Volumn 6, Issue 12, 2009, Pages 2879-2893

  Fu, Y ^a   Zheng, Z ^a,b   Yu, G ^a   Hu, Z ^a   Sun, X ^a   Shi, P ^a   Wang, Y ^c   Zhao, X ^d  

^a INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHIC SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH   (China)

^b EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES   (China)

^d NORTHWEST INSTITUTE OF PLATEAU BIOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR TEMPERATURE; CARBON BUDGET; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON FLUX; EDDY COVARIANCE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; GRASSLAND; NET ECOSYSTEM EXCHANGE; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SEASONAL VARIATION; SOIL MOISTURE;

CHINA; NEI MONGGOL; QINGHAI; XIZANG;

EID: 72449134292     PISSN: 17264170     EISSN: 17264189     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/bg-6-2879-2009     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Adams, J. M., Faure, H., Faure-Denard, L., McGlad, J. M., and Woodward, F. I.: Increases in terrestrial carbon storage from the last glacial maximum to the present, Nature, 348, 711-714, 1990.
2. Aires, L. M. I., Pio, C. A., and Pereira, J. S.: Carbon dioxide exchange above a Mediterranean C3/C4 grassland during two climatologically contrasting years, Glob. Change Biol., 14, 539-555, 2008.
3. Aubinet, M., Grelle, A., Ibrom, A., Rannik, U., Moncrieff, J., Foken, T., Kowalski, P., Martin, P., Berbigier, P., Bernhofer, C., Clement, R., Elbers, J., Granier, A., Grunwald, T., Morgenster, K., Pilegaard, K., Rebmann, C., Snijders, W., Valentini, R., and Vesala, T.: Estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of European forests: the EUROFLUX methodology, Adv. Ecol. Res., 30, 113-174, 2000.
4. Chen, Z. Z., Wang, S. P., and Wang, Y. F.: Update progress on grassland ecosystem research in Inner Mongolia steppe, Chinese Bull. Botany, 20, 423-429, 2003.
5. Davidson, E. A., Janssens, I. A., and Luo, Y. Q.: On the variability of respiration in terrestrial ecosystems: moving beyond Q10, Glob. Change Biol., 12, 154-164, 2006.
6. Derner, J. D., Boutton, T. W., and Briske, D. D.: Grazing and ecosystem carbon storage in the North American Great Plains, Plant Soil, 280, 77-90, 2006.
7. Falge, E., Baldocchi, D., Olson, R., Anthoni, P., Aubinet, M., Bernhofer, C., Burba, G., Ceulemans, R., Clement, R., Dolmani, H., Granier, A., Gross, P., Grünwald, T., Hollinger, D., Jensen, N.- O., Katul, G., Keronen, P., Kowalski, A., Lai, C. T., Law, B. E., Meyers, T., Moncrieff, J., Moors, E., Munger, J. W., Pilegaard, K., Rannik, U., Rebmann, C., Suyker, A., Tenhunen, J., Tu, K., Verma, S., Vesala, T., Wilson, K., and Wofsy, S.: Gap filling strategies for defensible annual sums of net ecosystem exchange, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 107, 43-69, 2001.
8. Fan, J. W., Zhong, H. P., Harris, W., Yu, G. R., Wang, S. Q., Hu, Z. M., and Yue, Y. Z.: Carbon storage in the grasslands of China based on field measurements of above- and below-ground biomass, Climatic Change, 86, 375-396, 2008.
9. Flanagan, L. B., Linda, L. A., and Carlson, P. J.: Seasonal and interannual variation in carbon dioxide exchange and carbon balance in a northern temperate grassland, Glob. Change Biol., 8, 599-615, 2002.
10. Frank, A. B. and Dugas,W. A.: Carbon dioxide fluxes over a northern semiarid, mixed-grass prairie, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 108, 317-326, 2001.
11. Fu, Y. L., Yu, G. R., Wang, Y. F., LI, Z. Q., and Hao, Y. B.: Effect of water stress on ecosystem photosynthesis and respiration of a Leymus chinensis steppe in Inner Mongolia, Sci. China, Ser. D, 49(Suppl.II), 196-206, 2006a.
12. 2 exchange in semi-arid Leymus chinensis steppe and alpine shrub, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 67, 293-321, 2006b.
13. 2 exchange into gross primary productivity and ecosystem respiration using light response function analysis, Agr. Ecosyst. Environ., 121, 93-120, 2007.
14. Griffis, T. J., Black, T. A., Morgenstern, K., Barr, A. G., Nesic, Z., Drewitt, G. B., Gaumont-Guay, D., and McCaughey, J. H.: Ecophysiological controls on the carbon balances of three southern boreal forests, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 117, 53-71, 2003.
15. Hao, Y.,Wang, Y., Huang, X., Cui, X., Zhou, X.,Wang, S., Niu, H., and Jiang, G.: Seasonal and interannual variation in water vapor and energy exchange over a typical steppe in Inner Mongolia, China, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 146, 57-69, 2007.
16. Harazono, Y., Mano, M., Miyata, A., et al.: Inter-annual carbon dioxide uptake of a wet sedge tundra ecosystem in the Arctic, Tellus, 55B, 215-231, 2003.
17. Hu, Z. M., Yu, G. R., Fu, Y. L., Sun, X. M., Li, Y. N., Shi, P. L., Wang, Y. F., and Zheng, Z. M.: Effects of vegetation control on ecosystem water use efficiency within and among four grassland ecosystems in China, Glob. Change Biol., 14, 1609-1619, 2008.
18. Hunt, J. E., Kelliher, F. M., Mcseveny, T. M., Ross, D. J., and Whitehead, D.: Long-term carbon exchange in a sparse, seasonally dry tussock grassland, Glob. Change Biol., 10, 1785 - 1800, 2004.
19. IPCC, Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2001.
20. Kato, T., Tang, Y., Gu, S., Cui, X. Y., Hirota, M., Du, M. Y., Li, Y. N., Zhao, X. Q., and Oikawa, T.: Carbon dioxide exchange between the atmosphere and an alpine meadow ecosystem on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 124, 121-134, 2004.
21. 2 exchange in an alpine meadow on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Glob. Change Biol., 12, 1285-1298, 2006.
22. Knapp, A. K., Fay, P. A., Blair, J. M., Collins, S. L., Smith, M. D., Carlisle, J. D., Harper, C. W., Danner, B. T., Lett, M. S., and McCarron, J. K.: Rainfall variability, carbon cycling, and plant species diversity in a mesic grassland, Science, 298, 2202-2205, 2002.
23. Law, B. E., Falge, E., Gu, L., Baldocchi, D. D., Bakwin, P., Berbigier, P., Davis, K., Dolman, A. J., Falk, M., Fuentes, J. D., Goldstein, A., Granier, A., Grelle, A., Hollinger, D., Janssens, I. A., Jarvis, P., Jensen, N. O., Katul, G., Mahli, Y., Matteucci, G., Meyers, T., Monson, R., Munger, W., Oechel, W., Olson, R., Pilegaard, K., Paw U, K. T., Thorgeirsson, H., Valentini, R., Verma, S., Vesala, T.,Wilson, K., andWofsy, S.: Environmental controls over carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange of terrestrial vegetation, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 113, 97-120, 2002.
24. Li, L., Liu, X., and Chen, Z.: Study on the carbon cycle of Leymus chinensis steppe in the Xilin River basin, Acta Botanica Sinca, 40, 955-961, 1998.
25. Li, S. G., Asanuma, J., Eugster, W., Kotani, A., Liu, J. J., Urano, T., Oikawa, T., Davaa, G., Oyunbaatar, D., and Sugita, M.: Net ecosystem carbon dioxide exchange over grazed steppe in central Mongolia, Glob. Change Biol., 11, 1941-1955, 2005.
26. Lloyd, J. and Taylor, J. A.: On the temperature dependence of soil respiration, Funct. Ecol., 8, 315-323, 1994.
27. Ma, S. Y., Baldocchi, D. D., Xu, L. K., and Hehn, T.: Inter-annual variability in carbon dioxide exchange of an oak/grass savanna and open grassland in California, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 147, 157-171, 2007.
28. Massman, W. J. and Lee, X.: Eddy covariance flux corrections and uUncertainties in long term studies of carbon and energy exchanges, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 113, 121-144, 2002.
29. McCarthy, J., Canziani, O., Leary, N., Dokken, D., and White, K. (eds.).: Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2001.
30. Ni, J.: Carbon storage in grasslands of China, J. Arid Environ., 50, 205-218, 2002.
31. Niu, S., Wu. M., Han, Y., Xia, J., Li, L., and Wan, S.:Watermediated responses of ecosystem carbon fluxes to climatic change in a temperate steppe, New Phytol., 177, 209-219, 2008.
32. Novick, K. A., Story, P. C., Katul, G. G., Ellsworth, D. S., Siqueira, M. B. S., Juang, J., and Oren, R.: Carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange in a warm temperate grassland, Oecologia, 138, 259-274, 2004.
33. Pacala, S. W., Hurtt, G. C., Baker, D., Peylin, P., Houghton, R. A., Birdsey, R. A., Heath, L., Sundquist, E. T., Stallard, R. F., Ciais, P., Moorcroft, P., Caspersen, J. P., Shevliakova, E., Moore, B., Kohlmaier, G., Holland, E., Gloor, M., Harmon, M. E., Fan, S.- M., Sarmeinto, J. L., Goodale, C. L., Schimel, D., and Field, C. B.: Consistent land- and atmosphere-based US carbon sink estimates, Science, 292, 2316-2320, 2001.
34. Reichstein, M., Falge, E., Baldocchi, D., Papale, D., Aubinet, M., Berbigier, P., Bernhofer, C., Buchmann, N., Gilmanov, T., Granier, A., Grünwald, T., Havŕankov́a, K., Ilvesniemi, H., Janous, D., Knohl, A., Laurila, T., Lohila, A., Loustau, D., Matteucci, G., Meyers, T., Miglietta, F., Ourcival, J. M., Pumpanen, J., Rambal, S., Rotenberg, E., Sanz, M., Tenhunen, J., Seufert, G., Vaccari, F., Vesala, T., Yakir, D., and Valentini, R.: On the separation of net ecosystem exchange into assimilation and ecosystem respiration: review and improve algorithm, Glob. Change Biol., 11, 1424-1439, 2005.
35. 2 exchange and controlling factors in a stepp-Kobresia meadow on the Tibetan Plateau, Sci. China, Ser. D, 49(Suppl.II), 207-218, 2006.
36. 2 exchange of a native tallgrass prairie, Glob. Change Biol., 9, 255-265, 2003.
37. Valentini, R., Matteucci, G., Dolman, A. J., Schulze, E. D., Rebmann, C., Moors, E. J., Granier, A., Gross, P., Jensen, N. O., Pilegaard, K., Lindroth, A., Grelle, A., Bernhofer, C., Grunwald, T., Aubinet, M., Ceulemans, R., Kowalski, A. S., Vesala, T., Rannik, U., Berbigier, P., Loustau, D., Gumundsson, J., Thorgeirsson, H., Ibrom, A., Morgenstern, K., Clement, R., Moncrieff, J., Montagnani, L., Minerbi, S., and Jarvis, P. G.: Respiration as the main determinant of carbon balance in European forests, Nature, 404, 861-865, 2000.
38. Verburg, P. S. J., Arnone, J. A., Obrist, D., Schorran, D. E., Evans, R. D., Leroux-Swarthout, D., Johnson, D. W., Luos, Y., and Coleman, J. S.: Net ecosystem carbon exchange in two grassland ecosystems, Glob.Change Biol., 10, 498-508, 2004.
39. 2 exchange at half-hour and month scales over Stipa krylovii steppe in northern China, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 148, 714-722, 2008.
40. Wang, G. X., Cheng, G. D., and Shen, Y. P.: Soil organic carbon pool of grasslands on the Tibetan Plateau and its global implication, J. Glaciol. Geocryol., 24, 693-700, 2002 (in Chinese).
41. Webb, E. K., Pearman, G. I., and Leuning, R.: Correction of flux measurement for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer, Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 106, 85-100, 1980.
42. Wever, L. A., Flanagan, L. B., and Carlson, P. J.: Seasonal and interannual variation in evapotranspiration, energy balance and surface conductance in a northern temperate grassland, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 112, 31-49, 2002.
43. Wilczak, J. M., Oncley, S. P., and Stage, S. A.: Sonic anemometer tilted correction algorithms, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 99, 127-150, 2001.
44. Wohlfahrt, G., Anfang, C., Bahn, M., Haslwanter, A., Newesely, C., Schmitt, M., Drosler, M., Pfadenhauer, J., and Cernusca, A.: Quantifying nighttime ecosystem respiration of a meadow using eddy covariance, chambers and modeling, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 128, 141-162, 2005.
45. Xu, L. K. and Baldocchi, D. D.: Seasonal variation in carbon dioxide exchange over a Mediterranean annual grassland in California, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 1232, 79-96, 2004.
46. 2 exchange of an alpine shrubland on Qinghai-Tibetan plateau, Glob. Change Biol., 12, 1940-1953, 2006.
47. 2 in 3 types of vegetation ecosystems on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Chin. Sci. Bull., 50, 1767-1774, 2005.
48. Zhao, X. Q. and Zhou, X. M. Ecological basis of alpine meadow ecosystem management in Tibet: Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem Research Station, Ambio, 8, 642-647, 1999.