The spitzer survey of interstellar clouds in the gould belt. II. the cepheus flare observed with IRAC and MIPS

Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series

Volumn 185, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 198-249

  Kirk, Jason M ^a   Ward Thompson, Derek ^a   Di Francesco, James ^b   Bourke, Tyler L ^c   Evans, Neal J ^d   Merín, Bruno ^e   Allen, Lori E ^c   Cieza, Lucas A ^f   Dunham, Michael M ^d   Harvey, Paul ^d   Huard, Tracy ^g   Jørgensen, Jes K ^h   Miller, Jennifer F ^g   Noriega Crespo, Alberto ⁱ   Peterson, Dawn ^c   Ray, Tom P ^j   Rebull, Luisa M ⁱ  

^a CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^b NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL CANADA   (Canada)

^c SMITHSONIAN ASTROPHYSICAL OBSERVATORY   (United States)

^d The University of Texas at Austin   (United States)

^e EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY   (Spain)

^f UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII   (United States)

^g Bldg 142   (United States)

^h UNIVERSITY OF BONN   (Germany)

ⁱ CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^j DUBLIN INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDIES   (Ireland)

more..

Author keywords

Infrared: general; ISM: individual (Cepheus Flare); Stars: formation

Indexed keywords

EID: 72149117117     PISSN: 00670049     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/185/1/198     Document Type: Article

References (152)

1. brahm, P., Balzs, L. G., & Kun, M. 2000, A&A, 354, 645
2. Alcal, J. M. et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 427
3. Allen, L. E. et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 363
4. Allen, L. et al. 2007, Protostars and Planets V, ed. B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt, & K. Keil (Tucson, AZ: Univ. of Arizona Press), 361
5. An, J. H. & Sellgren, K. 2003, ApJ, 599, 312
6. André, P. & Montmerle, T. 1994, ApJ, 420, 837
7. André, P. & Saraceno, P. 2005, ESA Special Publication, Vol. 577, ed. A. Wilson (Noordwijk, Netherlands: ESA), 179
8. André, P., Ward-Thompson, D., & Barsony, M. 1993, ApJ, 406, 122
9. Arce, H. G. & Sargent, A. I. 2006, ApJ, 646, 1070
10. Balazs, L. G., Eisloeffel, J., Holl, A., Kelemen, J., & Kun, M. 1992, A&A, 255, 281
11. Bally, J., Devine, D., Fesen, R. A., & Lane, A. P. 1995, ApJ, 454, 345
12. Bertout, C., Robichon, N., & Arenou, F. 1999, A&A, 352, 574
13. Bessell, M. S. 1979, PASP, 91, 589
14. Blair, M. & Gilmore, G. 1982, PASP, 94, 742
15. Bohlin, R. C., Savage, B. D., & Drake, J. F. 1978, ApJ, 224, 132
16. Bontemps, S., André, P., Terebey, S., & Cabrit, S. 1996, A&A, 311, 858
17. Cartwright, A. & Whitworth, A. P. 2004, MNRAS, 348, 589
18. Chapman, N. & Mundy, L. G. 2009, ApJ, 699, 1866
19. Chapman, N. L. et al. 2007, ApJ, 667, 288
20. Chen, H., Myers, P. C., Ladd, E. F., & Wood, D. O. S. 1995, ApJ, 445, 377
21. Chini, R., Ward-Thompson, D., Kirk, J. M., Nielbock, M., Reipurth, B., & Sievers, A. 2001, A&A, 369, 155
22. Christopher, M., Myers, P., Allen, L., Di Francesco, J., & Megeath, T. 1998, BAAS, 30, 1346
23. Cieza, L. et al. 2007, ApJ, 667, 308
24. Clark, F. O. 1991, ApJS, 75, 611
25. Condon, J. J., Cotton, W. D., Greisen, E. W., Yin, Q. F., Perley, R. A., Taylor, G. B., & Broderick, J. J. 1998, AJ, 115, 1693
26. Connelley, M. S., Reipurth, B., & Tokunaga, A. T. 2007, AJ, 133, 1528
27. Crapsi, A., van Dishoeck, E. F., Hogerheijde, M. R., Pontoppidan, K. M., & Dullemond, C. P. 2008, A&A, 486, 245
28. Currie, T. 2009, AJ, 138, 703
29. Dale, J. E., Clark, P. C., & Bonnell, I. A. 2007, MNRAS, 377, 535
30. Dame, T. M., Hartmann, D., & Thaddeus, P. 2001, ApJ, 547, 792
31. Di Francesco, J., Johnstone, D., Kirk, H., MacKenzie, T., & Ledwosinska, E. 2008, ApJS, 175, 277
32. Dobashi, K., Uehara, H., Kandori, R., Sakurai, T., Kaiden, M., Umemoto, T., & Sato, F. 2005, PASJ, 57, 1
33. Eiroa, C., Torrelles, J. M., Miranda, L. F., Anglada, G., & Estalella, R. 1994, A&AS, 108, 73
34. Emerson, D. T. 1995, Multi-Feed Systems for Radio Telescopes (ASP Conf. Ser. 75), ed. D. T. Emerson & J. M. Payne (San Francisco, CA: ASP), 309
35. Enoch, M. L., Evans, N. J., II, Sargent, A. I., & Glenn, J. 2009, ApJ, 692, 973
36. ESA 1997, The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues, Tech. Rep. SP-1200, ESA
37. Evans, N. J., II et al. 2003, PASP, 115, 965
38. Evans, N. J., II et al. 2007, Final Delivery of Data from the c2d Legacy Project: IRAC and MIPS Tech. Rep., SSC/c2d (Pasadena, CA: SSC)
39. Evans, N. J., II et al. 2009, ApJS, 181, 321
40. Fazio, G. G. et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 10
41. Finkbeiner, D. P. 2003, ApJS, 146, 407
42. Flagey, N., Boulanger, F., Verstraete, L., Miville Deschnes, M. A., Noriega Crespo, A., & Reach, W. T. 2006, A&A, 453, 969
43. Fuente, A., Martin-Pintado, J., Rodriguez-Franco, A., & Moriarty-Schieven, G. D. 1998, A&A, 339, 575
44. Furuya, R. S., Kitamura, Y., Wootten, A., Claussen, M. J., & Kawabe, R. 2003, ApJS, 144, 71
45. Gladwin, P. P., Kitsionas, S., Boffin, H. M. J., & Whitworth, A. P. 1999, MNRAS, 302, 305
46. Goodman, A. A. & Arce, H. G. 2004, ApJ, 608, 831
47. Gould, B. 1879, Uranometria Argentina, Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino en Cordoba, Vol. 1 (Buenos Aires: P.E. Coni)
48. Greene, T. P., Wilking, B. A., André, P., Young, E. T., & Lada, C. J. 1994, ApJ, 434, 614
49. Grenier, I. A., Lebrun, F., Arnaud, M., Dame, T. M., & Thaddeus, P. 1989, ApJ, 347, 231
50. Gritschneder, M., Naab, T., Walch, S., Burkert, A., & Heitsch, F. 2009, ApJ, 694, L26
51. Gutermuth, R. A., Megeath, S. T., Pipher, J. L., Williams, J. P., Allen, L. E., Myers, P. C., & Raines, S. N. 2005, ApJ, 632, 397
52. Gutermuth, R. A. et al. 2008, ApJ, 674, 336
53. Gyul'Budagyan, A. L. & Magakyan, T. Y. 1977, Astronomicheskij Tsirkulyar, 953, 1
54. Hartmann, L., Megeath, S. T., Allen, L., Luhman, K., Calvet, N., D'Alessio, P., Franco-Hernandez, R., & Fazio, G. 2005, ApJ, 629, 881
55. Harvey, P., Merín, B., Huard, T. L., Rebull, L. M., Chapman, N., Evans, N. J., II, & Myers, P. C. 2007, ApJ, 663, 1149
56. Harvey, P. M. et al. 2006, ApJ, 644, 307
57. Harvey, P. M. et al. 2008, ApJ, 680, 495
58. Hauschildt, P. H., Allard, F., Ferguson, J., Baron, E., & Alexander, D. R. 1999, ApJ, 525, 871
59. Herschel, J. 1847, Results of Astronomical Observations Made at the Cape of Good Hope (London: Smith, Elder, and Co.)
60. Hester, J. J. et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 2349
61. Heyer, M. H., Ladd, E. F., Myers, P. C., & Campbell, B. 1990, AJ, 99, 1585
62. Hillenbrand, L. A. et al. 2008, ApJ, 677, 630
63. Hodapp, K.-W. 1994, ApJS, 94, 615
64. Holland, W. S. et al. 1999, MNRAS, 303, 659
65. Huard, T. et al. 2009, First Delivery of Data from the Spitzer Gould Belt Legacy Project: IRAC and MIPS Tech. Rep., SSC/SGBS (Pasadena, CA: SSC)
66. Hubble, E. 1934, ApJ, 79, 8
67. Jenness, T. & Lightfoot, J. 1998, SURF-SCUBA User Reduction Facility User's in Manual, Starlink User Note 216.4
68. Jørgensen, J., Johnstone, D., Kirk, H., Myers, P., Allen, L., & Shirley, Y. 2008, ApJ, 683, 822
69. Jørgensen, J. K. et al. 2006, ApJ, 645, 1246
70. Kauffmann, J., Bertoldi, F., Bourke, T. L., Evans, N. J., II, & Lee, C. W. 2008, A&A, 487, 993
71. Kauffmann, J., Bertoldi, F., & Evans, N. J., IIThe C2D Collaboration. 2005, Astron. Nachr., 326, 878
72. Kenyon, S. J. & Hartmann, L. 1987, ApJ, 323, 714
73. Kirk, J. M., Ward-Thompson, D., & André, P. 2005, MNRAS, 360, 1506
74. Kirk, J. M., Ward-Thompson, D., & André, P. 2007, MNRAS, 375, 843
75. Kiss, C., Moór, A., & Tóth, L. V. 2004, A&A, 418, 131
76. Kiss, Z. T., Tóth, L. V., Krause, O., Kun, M., & Stickel, M. 2006, A&A, 453, 923
77. Kreysa, E. et al. 1999, Infrared Phys. Technol., 40, 191
78. Kun, M. 1998, ApJS, 115, 59
79. Kun, M., Kiss, Z. T., & Balog, Z. 2008, Handbook of Star Forming Regions, Vol 1: The Northern Sky, ed. B. Reipurth (San Francisco, CA: ASP), 136
80. Kun, M. & Prusti, T. 1993, A&A, 272, 235
81. Lada, C. J. & Lada, E. A. 2003, ARA&A, 41, 57
82. Lasker, B. M. et al. 2008, AJ, 136, 735
83. Lee, C.-F. & Ho, P. T. P. 2005, ApJ, 632, 964
84. Lee, J.-E., Di Francesco, J., Bourke, T. L., Evans, N. J., II, & Wu, J. 2007, ApJ, 671, 1748
85. Lee, J.-E. et al. 2006, ApJ, 648, 491
86. Lemke, D. et al. 1996, A&A, 315, L64
87. Li, W., Evans, N. J., II, Harvey, P. M., & Colome, C. 1994, ApJ, 433, 199
88. Lonsdale, C. J. et al. 2003, PASP, 115, 897
89. Looney, L. W., Tobin, J. J., & Kwon, W. 2007, ApJ, 670, L131
90. Luhman, K. L., Stauffer, J. R., Muench, A. A., Rieke, G. H., Lada, E. A., Bouvier, J., & Lada, C. J. 2003, ApJ, 593, 1093
91. Lynds, B. T. 1962, ApJS, 7, 1
92. Makovoz, D., Roby, T., Khan, I., & Booth, H. 2006, Proc. SPIE, 6274, 62740C
93. McLean, B. J., Greene, G. R., Lattanzi, M. G., & Pirenne, B. 2000, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems IX (ASP Conf. Ser. 216), ed. N. Manset, C. Veillet, & D. Crabtree (San Francisco, CA: ASP), 145
94. Merín, B. et al. 2008, ApJS, 177, 551
95. Miville-Deschnes, M.-A. & Lagache, G. 2005, ApJS, 157, 302
96. Moshir, M. et al. 1990, IRAS Faint Source Catalogue, version 2.0, 0
97. Movsessian, T. A., Magakian, T. Y., Boulesteix, J., & Amram, P. 2004, A&A, 413, 203
98. Myers, P. C., Fuller, G. A., Mathieu, R. D., Beichman, C. A., Benson, P. J., Schild, R. E., & Emerson, J. P. 1987, ApJ, 319, 340
99. Myers, P. C., Heyer, M., Snell, R. L., & Goldsmith, P. F. 1988, ApJ, 324, 907
100. Myers, P. C. & Ladd, E. F. 1993, ApJ, 413, L47
101. Neugebauer, G. et al. 1984, ApJ, 278, L1
102. Neuhaeuser, R., Sterzik, M. F., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., Wichmann, R., & Krautter, J. 1995, A&A, 295, L5
103. Nutter, D. J., Stamatellos, D., & Ward-Thompson, D. 2009, MNRAS, 396, 1851
104. Obayashi, A., Kun, M., Sato, F., Yonekura, Y., & Fukui, Y. 1998, AJ, 115, 274
105. Ogura, K. & Sato, F. 1990, PASJ, 42, 583
106. Olano, C. A., Meschin, P. I., & Niemela, V. S. 2006, MNRAS, 369, 867
107. Oliveira, I. et al. 2009, ApJ, 691, 672
108. Padgett, D. L. et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 433
109. Patel, N. A., Goldsmith, P. F., Heyer, M. H., Snell, R. L., & Pratap, P. 1998, ApJ, 507, 241
110. Porras, A. et al. 2007, ApJ, 656, 493
111. Reach, W. T. et al. 2005, PASP, 117, 978
112. Rebull, L. M. et al. 2007, ApJS, 171, 447
113. Reid, I. N. et al. 1991, PASP, 103, 661
114. Reipurth, B., Bally, J., & Devine, D. 1997, AJ, 114, 2708
115. Reipurth, B., Rodríguez, L. F., Anglada, G., & Bally, J. 2004, AJ, 127, 1736
116. Rieke, G. H. et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 25
117. Robitaille, T. P., Whitney, B. A., Indebetouw, R., Wood, K., & Denzmore, P. 2006, ApJS, 167, 256
118. Rodríguez, L. F. & Reipurth, B. 1996, RevMexAA, 32, 27
119. Rodríguez, L. F. & Reipurth, B. 1998, RevMexAA, 34, 13
120. Rosvick, J. M. & Davidge, T. J. 1995, PASP, 107, 49
121. Sato, F. & Fukui, Y. 1989, ApJ, 343, 773
122. Sato, F., Mizuno, A., Nagahama, T., Onishi, T., Yonekura, Y., & Fukui, Y. 1994, ApJ, 435, 279
123. Schechter, P. L., Mateo, M., & Saha, A. 1993, PASP, 105, 1342
124. Sellgren, K. 1983, AJ, 88, 985
125. Shevchenko, V. S., Ibragimov, M. A., & Yakubov, S. D. 1989, SvA, 33, 487
126. Sicilia-Aguilar, A. et al. 2006, ApJ, 638, 897
127. Simon, T. 2006, AJ, 131, 501
128. Skrutskie, M. F. et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1163
129. Spitzer, L. J. 1958, ApJ, 127, 17
130. Straiys, V., ernis, K., Kazlauskas, A., & Meitas, E. 1992, Balt. Astron., 1, 149
131. Tachihara, K., Neuhäuser, R., Kun, M., & Fukui, Y. 2005, A&A, 437, 919
132. Terebey, S., Chandler, C. J., & André, P. 1993, ApJ, 414, 759
133. Tóth, L. V., Horvth, A., Jr, & Haikala, L. K. 1995, Ap&SS, 233, 175
134. Tóth, L. V. & Walmsley, C. M. 1996, A&A, 311, 981
135. Umemoto, T., Hirano, N., Kameya, O., Fukui, Y., Kuno, N., & Takakubo, K. 1991, ApJ, 377, 510
136. Umemoto, T., Iwata, T., Fukui, Y., Mikami, H., Yamamoto, S., Kameya, O., & Hirano, N. 1992, ApJ, 392, L83
137. van den Ancker, M. E., The, P. S., Tjin A Djie, H. R. E., Catala, C., de Winter, D., Blondel, P. F. C., & Waters, L. B. F. M. 1997, A&A, 324, L33
138. Velusamy, T., Marsh, K. A., Beichman, C. A., Backus, C. R., & Thompson, T. J. 2008, AJ, 136, 197
139. Visser, A. E., Richer, J. S., & Chandler, C. J. 2002, AJ, 124, 2756
140. Wainscoat, R. J., Cohen, M., Volk, K., Walker, H. J., & Schwartz, D. E. 1992, ApJS, 83, 111
141. Ward-Thompson, D., Motte, F., & André, P. 1999, MNRAS, 305, 143
142. Ward-Thompson, D., Nutter, D., Bontemps, S., Whitworth, A., & Attwood, R. 2006, MNRAS, 369, 1201
143. Ward-Thompson, D. et al. 2007, PASP, 119, 855
144. Weingartner, J. C. & Draine, B. T. 2001, ApJ, 548, 296
145. Werner, M. W., Uchida, K. I., Sellgren, K., Marengo, M., Gordon, K. D., Morris, P. W., Houck, J. R., & Stansberry, J. A. 2004a, ApJS, 154, 309
146. Werner, M. W. et al. 2004b, ApJS, 154, 1
147. Whitcomb, S. E., Gatley, I., Hildebrand, R. H., Keene, J., Sellgren, K., & Werner, M. W. 1981, ApJ, 246, 416
148. Wilking, B. A., Lada, C. J., & Young, E. T. 1989, ApJ, 340, 823
149. Witt, A. N., Gordon, K. D., Vijh, U. P., Sell, P. H., Smith, T. L., & Xie, R.-H. 2006, ApJ, 636, 303
150. Yonekura, Y., Dobashi, K., Mizuno, A., Ogawa, H., & Fukui, Y. 1997, ApJS, 110, 21
151. Young, C. H., Bourke, T. L., Young, K. E., Evans, N. J., II, Jørgensen, J. K., Shirley, Y. L., van Dishoeck, E. F., & Hogerheijde, M. 2006, AJ, 132, 1998
152. Young, C. H. et al. 2009, ApJ, 702, 340