메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 42-50

Treatment of febrile seizures: Historical perspective, current opinions, and potential future directions

Author keywords

Febrile seizures; Prophylaxis; Treatment

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; CARBAMAZEPINE; CLOBAZAM; DIAZEPAM; IBUPROFEN; INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; LORAZEPAM; NITRAZEPAM; PARACETAMOL; PHENOBARBITAL; PHENYTOIN; PLACEBO; PRIMIDONE; VALPROIC ACID;

EID: 71849111685     PISSN: 03877604     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.braindev.2009.09.016     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (42)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 71849087288 scopus 로고
    • Febrile convulsions (hyperthermic-precipitation epilepsy)
    • Lennox W.G. (Ed), Little, Brown & Company, Boston
    • Lennox W.G. Febrile convulsions (hyperthermic-precipitation epilepsy). In: Lennox W.G. (Ed). Epilepsy and related conditions (1960), Little, Brown & Company, Boston 393-413
    • (1960) Epilepsy and related conditions , pp. 393-413
    • Lennox, W.G.1
  • 2
    • 0018940914 scopus 로고
    • The first febrile seizure - antipyretic instruction plus either phenobarbital or placebo to prevent recurrence
    • Camfield P.R., Camfield C.S., Shapiro S.H., and Cummings C. The first febrile seizure - antipyretic instruction plus either phenobarbital or placebo to prevent recurrence. J Pediatr 97 (1980) 16-21
    • (1980) J Pediatr , vol.97 , pp. 16-21
    • Camfield, P.R.1    Camfield, C.S.2    Shapiro, S.H.3    Cummings, C.4
  • 3
    • 0027218727 scopus 로고
    • Antipyretic effectiveness of acetaminophen in febrile seizures: ongoing prophylaxis versus sporadic usage
    • Schnaiderman D., Lahat E., Sheefer T., and Aladjem M. Antipyretic effectiveness of acetaminophen in febrile seizures: ongoing prophylaxis versus sporadic usage. Eur J Pediatr 152 (1993) 747-749
    • (1993) Eur J Pediatr , vol.152 , pp. 747-749
    • Schnaiderman, D.1    Lahat, E.2    Sheefer, T.3    Aladjem, M.4
  • 4
    • 0029024505 scopus 로고
    • Effect of acetaminophen and of low intermittent doses of diazepam on prevention of recurrences of febrile seizures
    • Uhari M., Rantala H., Vainionpaa L., and Kurttila R. Effect of acetaminophen and of low intermittent doses of diazepam on prevention of recurrences of febrile seizures. J Pediatr 126 (1995) 991-995
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.126 , pp. 991-995
    • Uhari, M.1    Rantala, H.2    Vainionpaa, L.3    Kurttila, R.4
  • 6
    • 0032209682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled trial of ibuprofen syrup administered during febrile illnesses to prevent febrile seizure recurrences
    • van Stuijvenberg M., Derksen-Lubsen G., Steyerberg E.W., Habbema J.D., and Moll H.A. Randomized, controlled trial of ibuprofen syrup administered during febrile illnesses to prevent febrile seizure recurrences. Pediatrics 102 (1998) E51
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.102
    • van Stuijvenberg, M.1    Derksen-Lubsen, G.2    Steyerberg, E.W.3    Habbema, J.D.4    Moll, H.A.5
  • 7
    • 48949097319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febrile seizures: Clinical practice guideline for the long-term management of the child with simple febrile seizures
    • Steering Committee on Quality Improvement and Management, Subcommittee on Febrile Seizures American Academy of Pediatrics
    • Steering Committee on Quality Improvement and Management, Subcommittee on Febrile Seizures American Academy of Pediatrics. Febrile seizures: clinical practice guideline for the long-term management of the child with simple febrile seizures. Pediatrics 2008;121:1281-6.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121 , pp. 1281-1286
  • 8
    • 0033975695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system manifestations of an ibuprofen overdose reversed by naloxone
    • Easley R.B., and Altemeier III W.A. Central nervous system manifestations of an ibuprofen overdose reversed by naloxone. Pediatr Emerg Care 16 1 (2000) 39-41
    • (2000) Pediatr Emerg Care , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-41
    • Easley, R.B.1    Altemeier III, W.A.2
  • 9
    • 0038186605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetaminophen toxicity in children
    • AAP
    • AAP. Acetaminophen toxicity in children. Pediatrics 2001;108(4):1020-4.
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.108 , Issue.4 , pp. 1020-1024
  • 10
    • 0025180062 scopus 로고
    • Body temperature discriminates between full and partial benzodiazepine receptor agonists
    • Jackson H.C., and Nutt D.J. Body temperature discriminates between full and partial benzodiazepine receptor agonists. Eur J Pharmacol 185 2-3 (1990) 243-246
    • (1990) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.185 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 243-246
    • Jackson, H.C.1    Nutt, D.J.2
  • 11
    • 0025992475 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of benzodiazepine and beta-carboline inverse agonists on body temperature in mice
    • Jackson H.C., and Nutt D.J. Comparison of the effects of benzodiazepine and beta-carboline inverse agonists on body temperature in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 205 2 (1991) 213-216
    • (1991) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.205 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-216
    • Jackson, H.C.1    Nutt, D.J.2
  • 12
    • 0018702197 scopus 로고
    • Antipyretic effect and plasma concentrations of rectal acetaminophen and diazepam in children
    • Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi S., Simila S., Luoma P., Kangas L., and Saukkonen A.L. Antipyretic effect and plasma concentrations of rectal acetaminophen and diazepam in children. Epilepsia 20 6 (1979) 607-612
    • (1979) Epilepsia , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 607-612
    • Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, S.1    Simila, S.2    Luoma, P.3    Kangas, L.4    Saukkonen, A.L.5
  • 13
    • 0024416288 scopus 로고
    • Intention to treat febrile convulsions with rectal diazepam, valproate or phenobarbitone
    • McKinlay I., and Newton R. Intention to treat febrile convulsions with rectal diazepam, valproate or phenobarbitone. Dev Med Child Neurol 31 5 (1989) 617-625
    • (1989) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 617-625
    • McKinlay, I.1    Newton, R.2
  • 14
    • 0018887727 scopus 로고
    • Continuous sodium valproate or phenobarbitone in the prevention of 'simple' febrile convulsions. Comparison by a double-blind trial
    • Ngwane E., and Bower B. Continuous sodium valproate or phenobarbitone in the prevention of 'simple' febrile convulsions. Comparison by a double-blind trial. Arch Dis Child 55 3 (1980) 171-174
    • (1980) Arch Dis Child , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 171-174
    • Ngwane, E.1    Bower, B.2
  • 15
    • 0020085953 scopus 로고
    • Carbamazepine does not prevent febrile seizures in phenobarbital failures
    • Camfield P.R., Camfield C.S., and Tibbles J.A. Carbamazepine does not prevent febrile seizures in phenobarbital failures. Neurology 32 3 (1982) 288-289
    • (1982) Neurology , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 288-289
    • Camfield, P.R.1    Camfield, C.S.2    Tibbles, J.A.3
  • 16
    • 0020571675 scopus 로고
    • Phenobarbital compared with carbamazepine in prevention of recurrent febrile convulsions. A double-blind study
    • Antony J.H., and Hawke S.H. Phenobarbital compared with carbamazepine in prevention of recurrent febrile convulsions. A double-blind study. Am J Dis Child 137 9 (1983) 892-895
    • (1983) Am J Dis Child , vol.137 , Issue.9 , pp. 892-895
    • Antony, J.H.1    Hawke, S.H.2
  • 17
    • 0019409935 scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled study of phenobarbitone and phenytoin in the prophylaxis of febrile convulsions
    • Bacon C.J., Hierons A.M., Mucklow J.C., Webb J.K., Rawlins M.D., and Weightman D. Placebo-controlled study of phenobarbitone and phenytoin in the prophylaxis of febrile convulsions. Lancet 2 8247 (1981) 600-604
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8247 , pp. 600-604
    • Bacon, C.J.1    Hierons, A.M.2    Mucklow, J.C.3    Webb, J.K.4    Rawlins, M.D.5    Weightman, D.6
  • 18
    • 0021346834 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and toxicity of phenobarbital, primidone, and sodium valproate in the prevention of febrile convulsions, controlled by plasma levels
    • Herranz J.L., Armijo J.A., and Arteaga R. Effectiveness and toxicity of phenobarbital, primidone, and sodium valproate in the prevention of febrile convulsions, controlled by plasma levels. Epilepsia 25 1 (1984) 89-95
    • (1984) Epilepsia , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-95
    • Herranz, J.L.1    Armijo, J.A.2    Arteaga, R.3
  • 19
    • 0023942273 scopus 로고
    • Subsequent management of children with febrile convulsions
    • Newton R.W., and McKinlay I. Subsequent management of children with febrile convulsions. Dev Med Child Neurol 30 3 (1988) 402-406
    • (1988) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 402-406
    • Newton, R.W.1    McKinlay, I.2
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0023780550 scopus 로고
    • Barbiturate anticonvulsants as a cause of severe depression
    • Barabas G., and Matthews W.S. Barbiturate anticonvulsants as a cause of severe depression. Pediatrics 82 2 (1988) 284-285
    • (1988) Pediatrics , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 284-285
    • Barabas, G.1    Matthews, W.S.2
  • 22
    • 0029145607 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and cognitive effects of anticonvulsant therapy. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs
    • AAP
    • AAP. Behavioral and cognitive effects of anticonvulsant therapy. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs. Pediatrics 1995;96(3 Pt 1):538-40.
    • (1995) Pediatrics , vol.96 , Issue.3 PART 1 , pp. 538-540
  • 23
    • 0017815111 scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic diazepam or phenobarbitone in febrile convulsions: a prospective, controlled study
    • Knudsen F.U., and Vestermark S. Prophylactic diazepam or phenobarbitone in febrile convulsions: a prospective, controlled study. Arch Dis Child 53 8 (1978) 660-663
    • (1978) Arch Dis Child , vol.53 , Issue.8 , pp. 660-663
    • Knudsen, F.U.1    Vestermark, S.2
  • 24
    • 0019795276 scopus 로고
    • Sodium valproate versus phenobarbital in the prophylactic treatment of febrile convulsions in childhood
    • Lee K., and Melchior J.C. Sodium valproate versus phenobarbital in the prophylactic treatment of febrile convulsions in childhood. Eur J Pediatr 137 2 (1981) 151-153
    • (1981) Eur J Pediatr , vol.137 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-153
    • Lee, K.1    Melchior, J.C.2
  • 26
    • 0025356561 scopus 로고
    • Phenobarbital treatment and major depressive disorder in children with epilepsy: a naturalistic follow-up
    • Brent D.A., Crumrine P.K., Varma R., Brown R.V., and Allan M.J. Phenobarbital treatment and major depressive disorder in children with epilepsy: a naturalistic follow-up. Pediatrics 85 6 (1990) 1086-1091
    • (1990) Pediatrics , vol.85 , Issue.6 , pp. 1086-1091
    • Brent, D.A.1    Crumrine, P.K.2    Varma, R.3    Brown, R.V.4    Allan, M.J.5
  • 27
    • 0023635294 scopus 로고
    • Phenobarbital treatment and major depressive disorder in children with epilepsy
    • Brent D.A., Crumrine P.K., Varma R.R., Allan M., and Allman C. Phenobarbital treatment and major depressive disorder in children with epilepsy. Pediatrics 80 6 (1987) 909-917
    • (1987) Pediatrics , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 909-917
    • Brent, D.A.1    Crumrine, P.K.2    Varma, R.R.3    Allan, M.4    Allman, C.5
  • 28
    • 0023181640 scopus 로고
    • Psychologic and behavioral effects of antiepileptic drugs in children: a double-blind comparison between phenobarbital and valproic acid
    • Vining E.P., Mellitis E.D., Dorsen M.M., Cataldo M.F., Quaskey S.A., Spielberg S.P., et al. Psychologic and behavioral effects of antiepileptic drugs in children: a double-blind comparison between phenobarbital and valproic acid. Pediatrics 80 2 (1987) 165-174
    • (1987) Pediatrics , vol.80 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-174
    • Vining, E.P.1    Mellitis, E.D.2    Dorsen, M.M.3    Cataldo, M.F.4    Quaskey, S.A.5    Spielberg, S.P.6
  • 29
    • 0030024073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discontinuation of phenobarbital in children: effects on neurocognitive behavior
    • Riva D., and Devoti M. Discontinuation of phenobarbital in children: effects on neurocognitive behavior. Pediatr Neurol 14 1 (1996) 36-40
    • (1996) Pediatr Neurol , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-40
    • Riva, D.1    Devoti, M.2
  • 30
    • 0025328722 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive effects of long-term treatment with phenobarbital and valproic acid in school children
    • Calandre E.P., Dominguez-Granados R., Gomez-Rubio M., and Molina-Font J.A. Cognitive effects of long-term treatment with phenobarbital and valproic acid in school children. Acta Neurol Scand 81 6 (1990) 504-506
    • (1990) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.81 , Issue.6 , pp. 504-506
    • Calandre, E.P.1    Dominguez-Granados, R.2    Gomez-Rubio, M.3    Molina-Font, J.A.4
  • 31
    • 0017349139 scopus 로고
    • The value of phenobarbital in the child who has had a single febrile seizure: a controlled prospective study
    • Wolf S.M., Carr A., Davis D.C., Davidson S., Dale E.P., Forsythe A., et al. The value of phenobarbital in the child who has had a single febrile seizure: a controlled prospective study. Pediatrics 59 3 (1977) 378-385
    • (1977) Pediatrics , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 378-385
    • Wolf, S.M.1    Carr, A.2    Davis, D.C.3    Davidson, S.4    Dale, E.P.5    Forsythe, A.6
  • 32
    • 0025112848 scopus 로고
    • Intermittent prophylaxis in febrile convulsions: diazepam or valproic acid?
    • Daugbjerg P., Brems M., Mai J., Ankerhus J., and Knudsen F.U. Intermittent prophylaxis in febrile convulsions: diazepam or valproic acid?. Acta Neurol Scand 82 1 (1990) 17-20
    • (1990) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-20
    • Daugbjerg, P.1    Brems, M.2    Mai, J.3    Ankerhus, J.4    Knudsen, F.U.5
  • 33
    • 0027287361 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of diazepam administered during febrile illnesses to prevent recurrence of febrile seizures
    • Rosman N.P., Colton T., Labazzo J., Gilbert P.L., Gardella N.B., Kaye E.M., et al. A controlled trial of diazepam administered during febrile illnesses to prevent recurrence of febrile seizures. N Engl J Med 329 2 (1993) 79-84
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-84
    • Rosman, N.P.1    Colton, T.2    Labazzo, J.3    Gilbert, P.L.4    Gardella, N.B.5    Kaye, E.M.6
  • 34
    • 0025087888 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, randomized trial of diazepam versus placebo for prevention of recurrence of febrile seizures
    • Autret E., Billard C., Bertrand P., Motte J., Pouplard F., and Jonville A.P. Double-blind, randomized trial of diazepam versus placebo for prevention of recurrence of febrile seizures. J Pediatr 117 3 (1990) 490-494
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 490-494
    • Autret, E.1    Billard, C.2    Bertrand, P.3    Motte, J.4    Pouplard, F.5    Jonville, A.P.6
  • 35
    • 0021999245 scopus 로고
    • Effective short-term diazepam prophylaxis in febrile convulsions
    • Knudsen F.U. Effective short-term diazepam prophylaxis in febrile convulsions. J Pediatr 106 3 (1985) 487-490
    • (1985) J Pediatr , vol.106 , Issue.3 , pp. 487-490
    • Knudsen, F.U.1
  • 36
    • 0022382798 scopus 로고
    • Recurrence risk after first febrile seizure and effect of short term diazepam prophylaxis
    • Knudsen F.U. Recurrence risk after first febrile seizure and effect of short term diazepam prophylaxis. Arch Dis Child 60 11 (1985) 1045-1049
    • (1985) Arch Dis Child , vol.60 , Issue.11 , pp. 1045-1049
    • Knudsen, F.U.1
  • 37
    • 2142846576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical management approaches to simple and complex febrile seizures
    • Baram T.Z., and Shinnar S. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego
    • Knudsen F.U. Practical management approaches to simple and complex febrile seizures. In: Baram T.Z., and Shinnar S. (Eds). Febrile seizures (2002), Academic Press, San Diego 273-304
    • (2002) Febrile seizures , pp. 273-304
    • Knudsen, F.U.1
  • 38
    • 0032910512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures. The North American Diastat Study Group
    • Kriel R.L., Cloyd J.C., Pellock J.M., Mitchell W.G., Cereghino J.J., and Rosman N.P. Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures. The North American Diastat Study Group. Pediatr Neurol 20 4 (1999) 282-288
    • (1999) Pediatr Neurol , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 282-288
    • Kriel, R.L.1    Cloyd, J.C.2    Pellock, J.M.3    Mitchell, W.G.4    Cereghino, J.J.5    Rosman, N.P.6
  • 39
    • 0032745945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open-label study of repeated use of diazepam rectal gel (Diastat) for episodes of acute breakthrough seizures and clusters: safety, efficacy, and tolerance. North American Diastat Group
    • Mitchell W.G., Conry J.A., Crumrine P.K., Kriel R.L., Cereghino J.J., Groves L., et al. An open-label study of repeated use of diazepam rectal gel (Diastat) for episodes of acute breakthrough seizures and clusters: safety, efficacy, and tolerance. North American Diastat Group. Epilepsia 40 11 (1999) 1610-1617
    • (1999) Epilepsia , vol.40 , Issue.11 , pp. 1610-1617
    • Mitchell, W.G.1    Conry, J.A.2    Crumrine, P.K.3    Kriel, R.L.4    Cereghino, J.J.5    Groves, L.6
  • 40
    • 0034075104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory depression in children receiving diazepam for acute seizures: a prospective study
    • Kriel R.L., Cloyd J.C., and Pellock J.M. Respiratory depression in children receiving diazepam for acute seizures: a prospective study. Dev Med Child Neurol 42 6 (2000) 429-430
    • (2000) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.42 , Issue.6 , pp. 429-430
    • Kriel, R.L.1    Cloyd, J.C.2    Pellock, J.M.3
  • 41
    • 0031797441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating repetitive seizures with a rectal diazepam formulation: a randomized study. The North American Diastat Study Group
    • Cereghino J.J., Mitchell W.G., Murphy J., Kriel R.L., Rosenfeld W.E., and Trevathan E. Treating repetitive seizures with a rectal diazepam formulation: a randomized study. The North American Diastat Study Group. Neurology 51 5 (1998) 1274-1282
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 1274-1282
    • Cereghino, J.J.1    Mitchell, W.G.2    Murphy, J.3    Kriel, R.L.4    Rosenfeld, W.E.5    Trevathan, E.6
  • 42
    • 0032566037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of rectal diazepam gel and placebo for acute repetitive seizures
    • Dreifuss F.E., Rosman N.P., Cloyd J.C., Pellock J.M., Kuzniecky R.I., Lo W.D., et al. A comparison of rectal diazepam gel and placebo for acute repetitive seizures. N Engl J Med 338 26 (1998) 1869-1875
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , Issue.26 , pp. 1869-1875
    • Dreifuss, F.E.1    Rosman, N.P.2    Cloyd, J.C.3    Pellock, J.M.4    Kuzniecky, R.I.5    Lo, W.D.6
  • 45
    • 14044272693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent clobazam therapy in febrile seizures
    • Rose W., Kirubakaran C., and Scott J.X. Intermittent clobazam therapy in febrile seizures. Indian J Pediatr 72 1 (2005) 31-33
    • (2005) Indian J Pediatr , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-33
    • Rose, W.1    Kirubakaran, C.2    Scott, J.X.3
  • 47
    • 0026069468 scopus 로고
    • Management of febrile seizures: current concepts and recommendations for phenobarbital and the electroencephalogram
    • Millichap J.G. Management of febrile seizures: current concepts and recommendations for phenobarbital and the electroencephalogram. Clin Electroencephalogr 22 1 (1991) 5-12
    • (1991) Clin Electroencephalogr , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-12
    • Millichap, J.G.1
  • 48
    • 0026042060 scopus 로고
    • Management of febrile seizures: survey of current practice and phenobarbital usage
    • Millichap J.G., and Colliver J.A. Management of febrile seizures: survey of current practice and phenobarbital usage. Pediatr Neurol 7 4 (1991) 243-248
    • (1991) Pediatr Neurol , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 243-248
    • Millichap, J.G.1    Colliver, J.A.2
  • 49
    • 0032444401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic strategies against epilepsy in Mediterranean countries: a report from an international collaborative survey
    • Baldy-Moulinier M., Covanis A., D'Urso S., Eskazan E., Fattore C., Gatti G., et al. Therapeutic strategies against epilepsy in Mediterranean countries: a report from an international collaborative survey. Seizure 7 6 (1998) 513-520
    • (1998) Seizure , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 513-520
    • Baldy-Moulinier, M.1    Covanis, A.2    D'Urso, S.3    Eskazan, E.4    Fattore, C.5    Gatti, G.6
  • 50
    • 0029964032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: The neurodiagnostic evaluation of the child with a first simple febrile seizure. American Academy of Pediatrics. Provisional committee on quality improvement, subcommittee on febrile seizures
    • AAP, discussion 73-5
    • AAP. Practice parameter: the neurodiagnostic evaluation of the child with a first simple febrile seizure. American Academy of Pediatrics. Provisional committee on quality improvement, subcommittee on febrile seizures. Pediatrics 1996;97(5):769-72 [discussion 73-5].
    • (1996) Pediatrics , vol.97 , Issue.5 , pp. 769-772
  • 51
    • 0033000731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: Long-term treatment of the child with simple febrile seizures. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on quality improvement, subcommittee on febrile seizures
    • AAP
    • AAP. Practice parameter: long-term treatment of the child with simple febrile seizures. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on quality improvement, subcommittee on febrile seizures. Pediatrics 1999;103(6 Pt 1):1307-9.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.103 , Issue.6 PART 1 , pp. 1307-1309
  • 52
    • 0025931729 scopus 로고
    • Risk of epilepsy after febrile convulsions: a national cohort study
    • Verity C.M., and Golding J. Risk of epilepsy after febrile convulsions: a national cohort study. BMJ 303 6814 (1991) 1373-1376
    • (1991) BMJ , vol.303 , Issue.6814 , pp. 1373-1376
    • Verity, C.M.1    Golding, J.2
  • 53
    • 33748565671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical report: treatment of the child with simple febrile seizures
    • Baumann R.J. Technical report: treatment of the child with simple febrile seizures. Pediatrics 103 6 (1999) e86
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.103 , Issue.6
    • Baumann, R.J.1
  • 54
    • 0033839214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of children with simple febrile seizures: the AAP practice parameter
    • Baumann R.J., and Duffner P.K. Treatment of children with simple febrile seizures: the AAP practice parameter. Am Acad Pediatr Neurol 23 1 (2000) 11-17
    • (2000) Am Acad Pediatr Neurol , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-17
    • Baumann, R.J.1    Duffner, P.K.2
  • 55
    • 0030294704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical guidelines for physicians in the management of febrile seizures
    • Fukuyama Y., Seki T., Ohtsuka C., Miura H., and Hara M. Practical guidelines for physicians in the management of febrile seizures. Brain Dev 18 6 (1996) 479-484
    • (1996) Brain Dev , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 479-484
    • Fukuyama, Y.1    Seki, T.2    Ohtsuka, C.3    Miura, H.4    Hara, M.5
  • 56
    • 85041385916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febrile Seizures
    • Pellock J.M., Bourgeois B.F.D., and Dodson W.E. (Eds), Demos, New York
    • Shinnar S., and Glauser T.A. Febrile Seizures. In: Pellock J.M., Bourgeois B.F.D., and Dodson W.E. (Eds). Pediatric epilepsy: diagnosis and therapy. 3rd ed. (2008), Demos, New York 293-301
    • (2008) Pediatric epilepsy: diagnosis and therapy. 3rd ed. , pp. 293-301
    • Shinnar, S.1    Glauser, T.A.2
  • 58
    • 0033621548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics of febrile convulsions during primary HHV-6 infection
    • Suga S., Suzuki K., Ihira M., Yoshikawa T., Kajita Y., Ozaki T., et al. Clinical characteristics of febrile convulsions during primary HHV-6 infection. Arch Dis Child 82 1 (2000) 62-66
    • (2000) Arch Dis Child , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-66
    • Suga, S.1    Suzuki, K.2    Ihira, M.3    Yoshikawa, T.4    Kajita, Y.5    Ozaki, T.6
  • 59
    • 3242875620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of fever and febrile seizures: putative role of the interleukin-1 system
    • Baram T.Z., and Shinnar S. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego
    • Gatti S., Vezzani A., and Bartfai T. Mechanisms of fever and febrile seizures: putative role of the interleukin-1 system. In: Baram T.Z., and Shinnar S. (Eds). Febrile seizures (2002), Academic Press, San Diego 169-188
    • (2002) Febrile seizures , pp. 169-188
    • Gatti, S.1    Vezzani, A.2    Bartfai, T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.