메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 77, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 1161-1167

Occurrence and diurnal variation of polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the background atmosphere of Eastern Mediterranean

Author keywords

Atmospheric transport; Background aerosols; Degradation; PBDEs; PCBs; Principal component analysis

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC MOVEMENTS; DEGRADATION; ETHERS; METEOROLOGY; PHOTOLYSIS; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS; PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS; REACTION KINETICS;

EID: 71749101095     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.043     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 0029663711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OH radical reactions: the major removal pathway for polychlorinated biphenyls from the atmosphere
    • Anderson P., and Hites R. OH radical reactions: the major removal pathway for polychlorinated biphenyls from the atmosphere. Environ. Sci. Technol. 30 (1996) 1756-1763
    • (1996) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.30 , pp. 1756-1763
    • Anderson, P.1    Hites, R.2
  • 3
    • 0037029858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a global historical emission inventory for selected PCB congeners - a mass balance approach. 2. Emissions
    • Breivik K., Sweetman A., Pacyna J.M., and Jones K.C. Towards a global historical emission inventory for selected PCB congeners - a mass balance approach. 2. Emissions. Sci. Total Environ. 290 (2002) 199-224
    • (2002) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.290 , pp. 199-224
    • Breivik, K.1    Sweetman, A.2    Pacyna, J.M.3    Jones, K.C.4
  • 4
    • 0037029968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a global historical emission inventory for selected PCB congeners - a mass balance approach. 1. Global production and consumption
    • Breivik K., Sweetman A., Pacyna J.M., and Jones K.C. Towards a global historical emission inventory for selected PCB congeners - a mass balance approach. 1. Global production and consumption. Sci. Total Environ. 290 (2002) 181-198
    • (2002) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.290 , pp. 181-198
    • Breivik, K.1    Sweetman, A.2    Pacyna, J.M.3    Jones, K.C.4
  • 5
    • 58249135882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollution characterization and diurnal variation of PBDEs in the atmosphere of an E-waste dismantling region
    • Chen D., Bi X., Zhao J., Chen L., Tan J., Mai B., Sheng G., Fu J., and Wong M. Pollution characterization and diurnal variation of PBDEs in the atmosphere of an E-waste dismantling region. Environ. Pollut. 157 (2009) 1051-1057
    • (2009) Environ. Pollut. , vol.157 , pp. 1051-1057
    • Chen, D.1    Bi, X.2    Zhao, J.3    Chen, L.4    Tan, J.5    Mai, B.6    Sheng, G.7    Fu, J.8    Wong, M.9
  • 6
    • 0004187346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory)
    • NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring, MD
    • Draxler, R.R., Rolph, G.D., 2003. HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory). Model access via NOAA ARL READY Website. NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring, MD. .
    • (2003) Model access via NOAA ARL READY Website
    • Draxler, R.R.1    Rolph, G.D.2
  • 7
    • 2542449095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochemical decomposition of 15 polybrominated diphenyl ether congeners in methanol/water
    • Eriksson J., Green N., Marsh G., and Bergman A. Photochemical decomposition of 15 polybrominated diphenyl ether congeners in methanol/water. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38 (2004) 3119-3125
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 3119-3125
    • Eriksson, J.1    Green, N.2    Marsh, G.3    Bergman, A.4
  • 8
    • 0028372597 scopus 로고
    • Vapor pressures and predicted particle/gas distributions of polychlorinated biphenyl congeners as functions of temperature and ortho-chlorine substitution
    • Falconer R.L., and Bidleman T.F. Vapor pressures and predicted particle/gas distributions of polychlorinated biphenyl congeners as functions of temperature and ortho-chlorine substitution. Atmos. Environ. 28 (1994) 547-554
    • (1994) Atmos. Environ. , vol.28 , pp. 547-554
    • Falconer, R.L.1    Bidleman, T.F.2
  • 9
    • 40949147003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in air and seawater of the Atlantic Ocean: sources, trends and processes
    • Gioia R., Nizzetto L., Lohmann R., Dachs J., Temme C., and Jones K.C. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in air and seawater of the Atlantic Ocean: sources, trends and processes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42 (2008) 1416-1422
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 1416-1422
    • Gioia, R.1    Nizzetto, L.2    Lohmann, R.3    Dachs, J.4    Temme, C.5    Jones, K.C.6
  • 11
    • 9644264343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls in air: implications for monitoring, modeling and control
    • Gouin T., Harner T., Daly G.L., Wania F., Mackay D., and Jones K.C. Variability of concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls in air: implications for monitoring, modeling and control. Atmos. Environ. 39 (2005) 151-166
    • (2005) Atmos. Environ. , vol.39 , pp. 151-166
    • Gouin, T.1    Harner, T.2    Daly, G.L.3    Wania, F.4    Mackay, D.5    Jones, K.C.6
  • 12
    • 1242297693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the environment and in people: a meta analysis of concentrations
    • Hites R.A. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the environment and in people: a meta analysis of concentrations. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38 (2004) 945-956
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 945-956
    • Hites, R.A.1
  • 13
    • 71749088398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinearity in the slopes of Clausius-Clapeyron plots for SVOCs
    • Hoff R.M., Brice K.A., and Halsall C.J. Nonlinearity in the slopes of Clausius-Clapeyron plots for SVOCs. Environ. Sci. Technol. 25 (1998) 1075-1081
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.25 , pp. 1075-1081
    • Hoff, R.M.1    Brice, K.A.2    Halsall, C.J.3
  • 15
    • 0032527826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and modeling of the diurnal cycling of atmospheric PCBs and PAHs
    • Lee R.G.M., Hung H., Mackay D., and Jones K.C. Measurement and modeling of the diurnal cycling of atmospheric PCBs and PAHs. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32 (1998) 2172-2179
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.32 , pp. 2172-2179
    • Lee, R.G.M.1    Hung, H.2    Mackay, D.3    Jones, K.C.4
  • 16
    • 0842306465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PBDEs in the atmosphere of three locations in western Europe
    • Lee R.G.M., Thomas G.O., and Jones K.C. PBDEs in the atmosphere of three locations in western Europe. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38 (2004) 699-706
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 699-706
    • Lee, R.G.M.1    Thomas, G.O.2    Jones, K.C.3
  • 18
    • 2542452603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of atmospheric PCB concentrations over the eastern Mediterranean Sea
    • Mandalakis M., and Stephanou E.G. Study of atmospheric PCB concentrations over the eastern Mediterranean Sea. J. Geophys. Res. 107 (2002) 4716
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , pp. 4716
    • Mandalakis, M.1    Stephanou, E.G.2
  • 19
    • 33847323992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric concentration characteristics and gas/particle partitioning of PCBs in a rural area of eastern Germany
    • Mandalakis M., and Stephanou E.G. Atmospheric concentration characteristics and gas/particle partitioning of PCBs in a rural area of eastern Germany. Environ. Pollut. 147 (2007) 211-221
    • (2007) Environ. Pollut. , vol.147 , pp. 211-221
    • Mandalakis, M.1    Stephanou, E.G.2
  • 20
    • 0346668318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence for destruction of polychlorobiphenyls by OH radicals in the subtropical troposphere
    • Mandalakis M., Berresheim H., and Stephanou E.G. Direct evidence for destruction of polychlorobiphenyls by OH radicals in the subtropical troposphere. Environ. Sci. Technol. 37 (2003) 542-547
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.37 , pp. 542-547
    • Mandalakis, M.1    Berresheim, H.2    Stephanou, E.G.3
  • 21
    • 48449083661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne PBDEs in specialized occupational settings, houses and outdoor urban areas in Greece
    • Mandalakis M., Atsarou V., and Stephanou E.G. Airborne PBDEs in specialized occupational settings, houses and outdoor urban areas in Greece. Environ. Pollut. 155 (2008) 375-382
    • (2008) Environ. Pollut. , vol.155 , pp. 375-382
    • Mandalakis, M.1    Atsarou, V.2    Stephanou, E.G.3
  • 22
    • 51349141916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and modeling of diel variability of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and chlordanes in air
    • Moeckel C., Macleod M., Hjungerbuhler K., and Jones K.C. Measurement and modeling of diel variability of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and chlordanes in air. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42 (2008) 3219-3225
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 3219-3225
    • Moeckel, C.1    Macleod, M.2    Hjungerbuhler, K.3    Jones, K.C.4
  • 23
    • 21244447619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCBs and chlorinated pesticides (DDTs, HCHs and HCB) in the atmosphere of the southwest Atlantic and Antarctic oceans
    • Montone R.C., Taniguchi S., Boian C., and Weber R.R. PCBs and chlorinated pesticides (DDTs, HCHs and HCB) in the atmosphere of the southwest Atlantic and Antarctic oceans. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 50 (2005) 778-782
    • (2005) Mar. Pollut. Bull. , vol.50 , pp. 778-782
    • Montone, R.C.1    Taniguchi, S.2    Boian, C.3    Weber, R.R.4
  • 24
    • 0024389938 scopus 로고
    • Overview of the gas phase retention volume behavior of organic compounds on polyurethane foam
    • Pankow J.F. Overview of the gas phase retention volume behavior of organic compounds on polyurethane foam. Atmos. Environ. 23 (1989) 1107-1111
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 1107-1111
    • Pankow, J.F.1
  • 25
    • 33749607367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-phase reactions of brominated diphenyl ethers with OH radicals
    • Raff J.D., and Hites R.A. Gas-phase reactions of brominated diphenyl ethers with OH radicals. J. Phys. Chem. A 110 (2006) 10783-10792
    • (2006) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.110 , pp. 10783-10792
    • Raff, J.D.1    Hites, R.A.2
  • 26
    • 35148843904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deposition versus photochemical removal of PBDEs from Lake Superior air
    • Raff J.D., and Hites R.A. Deposition versus photochemical removal of PBDEs from Lake Superior air. Environ. Sci. Technol. 41 (2007) 6725-6731
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , pp. 6725-6731
    • Raff, J.D.1    Hites, R.A.2
  • 27
    • 0035866648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration and spatial variations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and other organohalogen compounds in Great Lakes air
    • Strandberg B., Dodder N.G., Basu I., and Hites R.A. Concentration and spatial variations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and other organohalogen compounds in Great Lakes air. Environ. Sci. Technol. 35 (2001) 1078-1083
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 1078-1083
    • Strandberg, B.1    Dodder, N.G.2    Basu, I.3    Hites, R.A.4
  • 28
    • 1842847658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations and gas/particle partitioning of PCBs in Chicago
    • Tasdemir Y., Vardar N., Odabasi M., and Holsen T.M. Concentrations and gas/particle partitioning of PCBs in Chicago. Environ. Pollut. 131 (2004) 35-44
    • (2004) Environ. Pollut. , vol.131 , pp. 35-44
    • Tasdemir, Y.1    Vardar, N.2    Odabasi, M.3    Holsen, T.M.4
  • 29
    • 1442349960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric transport of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls to the Baltic sea
    • Ter Schure A., Larsson P., Agrell C., and Boon J.P. Atmospheric transport of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls to the Baltic sea. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38 (2004) 1282-1287
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 1282-1287
    • Ter Schure, A.1    Larsson, P.2    Agrell, C.3    Boon, J.P.4
  • 30
    • 0036251109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for destruction of PCBs by the OH radicals in urban atmosphere
    • Totten L.A., Eisenreich S.J., and Brunciak P.A. Evidence for destruction of PCBs by the OH radicals in urban atmosphere. Chemosphere 47 (2002) 735-746
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.47 , pp. 735-746
    • Totten, L.A.1    Eisenreich, S.J.2    Brunciak, P.A.3
  • 31
    • 67349113553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretariat of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
    • UNEP, United Nations Environment Programme
    • UNEP - United Nations Environment Programme, 2007. Secretariat of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants. Guidance on the Global Monitoring Plan for Persistent Organic Pollutants. .
    • (2007) Guidance on the Global Monitoring Plan for Persistent Organic Pollutants
  • 32
    • 0030054332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variations in atmospheric concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls and endosulfan: implications for sampling protocols
    • Wallace J.C., and Hites R.A. Diurnal variations in atmospheric concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls and endosulfan: implications for sampling protocols. Environ. Sci. Technol. 30 (1996) 444-446
    • (1996) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.30 , pp. 444-446
    • Wallace, J.C.1    Hites, R.A.2
  • 33
    • 0034341579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental fate of POPs: persistent organic pollutants
    • Wania F. Environmental fate of POPs: persistent organic pollutants. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 102 (2000) 54-56
    • (2000) Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. , vol.102 , pp. 54-56
    • Wania, F.1
  • 34
    • 0041816274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the long range transport potential of polybrominated diphenyl ethers: a comparison of four multimedia models
    • Wania F., and Dugani C.B. Assessing the long range transport potential of polybrominated diphenyl ethers: a comparison of four multimedia models. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 22 (2003) 1252-1261
    • (2003) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 1252-1261
    • Wania, F.1    Dugani, C.B.2
  • 35
    • 0032523140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature dependence of atmospheric concentrations of semivolatile organic compounds
    • Wania F., Haugen J.E., Lei Y.D., and Mackay D. Temperature dependence of atmospheric concentrations of semivolatile organic compounds. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32 (1998) 1013-1021
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.32 , pp. 1013-1021
    • Wania, F.1    Haugen, J.E.2    Lei, Y.D.3    Mackay, D.4
  • 36
    • 33644860063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organic pollutants in the equatorial atmosphere over the open Indian Ocean
    • Wurl O., Potter J.R., Obbard J.P., and Durville C. Persistent organic pollutants in the equatorial atmosphere over the open Indian Ocean. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40 (2006) 1454-1461
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 1454-1461
    • Wurl, O.1    Potter, J.R.2    Obbard, J.P.3    Durville, C.4
  • 37
    • 33746911534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) over the open Indian Ocean
    • Wurl O., Potter J.R., Durville C., and Obbard J.P. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) over the open Indian Ocean. Atmos. Environ. 40 (2006) 5558-5565
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40 , pp. 5558-5565
    • Wurl, O.1    Potter, J.R.2    Durville, C.3    Obbard, J.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.