메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 247-257

Using non-destructive testing to assess modulus of elasticity of Pinus sylvestris trees

Author keywords

Acoustics; Growth conditions; Modulus of elasticity; Pinus sylvestris; Wood quality

Indexed keywords

GROWTH CONDITIONS; INDIVIDUAL TREE; MODULUS OF ELASTICITY; NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING; PINUS SYLVESTRIS; SCOTS PINE; STANDING TREE; STEM TAPER; TRANSIT-TIME; TREE LEVEL; TREE STEMS; WOOD DEFECTS;

EID: 70449356871     PISSN: 02827581     EISSN: 16511891     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02827580902758869     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0036239902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using acoustics to sort radiata pine pulp logs according to fibre characteristics and paper properties
    • Albert, D. J., Clark, T. A., Dickson, R. L. & Walker, J. C. F. (2002). Using acoustics to sort radiata pine pulp logs according to fibre characteristics and paper properties. International Forestry Review, 4, 12-19.
    • (2002) International Forestry Review , vol.4 , pp. 12-19
    • Albert, D.J.1    Clark, T.A.2    Dickson, R.L.3    Walker, J.C.F.4
  • 4
    • 70449448850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anon
    • Anon. (2006a). http://www.metriguard.com
    • (2006)
  • 5
    • 70449359038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anon
    • Anon. (2006b). http://www.dynagrade.com
    • (2006)
  • 6
    • 70449337245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anon
    • Anon. (2006c). http://www.fakopp.com
    • (2006)
  • 9
    • 0036609724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the use of ultrasonic technologies in research on wood properties
    • Beall, F. C. (2002). Overview of the use of ultrasonic technologies in research on wood properties. Wood Science and Technology, 36,197-212.
    • (2002) Wood Science and Technology , vol.36 , pp. 197-212
    • Beall, F.C.1
  • 10
    • 0028497308 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting ultrasonic measurements in solid wood
    • Bucur, V. & Bohnke, I. (1994). Factors affecting ultrasonic measurements in solid wood. Ultrasonics, 32, 385-390.
    • (1994) Ultrasonics , vol.32 , pp. 385-390
    • Bucur, V.1    Bohnke, I.2
  • 11
    • 9944264451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic techniques for nondestructive testing of standing trees
    • Bucur, V. (2005). Ultrasonic techniques for nondestructive testing of standing trees. Ultrasonics, 43, 237-239.
    • (2005) Ultrasonics , vol.43 , pp. 237-239
    • Bucur, V.1
  • 12
    • 34250511827 scopus 로고
    • The anisotropic elasticity of the plant cell wall
    • Cave, I. D. (1968). The anisotropic elasticity of the plant cell wall. Wood Science and Technology, 2, 268-278.
    • (1968) Wood Science and Technology , vol.2 , pp. 268-278
    • Cave, I.D.1
  • 13
    • 0003121955 scopus 로고
    • The longitudinal Young's elasticity of Pinus radiata
    • Cave, I. D. (1969). The longitudinal Young's elasticity of Pinus radiata. Wood Science and Technology, 3, 40-48.
    • (1969) Wood Science and Technology , vol.3 , pp. 40-48
    • Cave, I.D.1
  • 14
    • 0002941861 scopus 로고
    • Stiffness of wood in fastgrown plantation softwoods: The influence of microfibril angle
    • Cave, I. D. & Walker, J. C. F. (1994). Stiffness of wood in fastgrown plantation softwoods: The influence of microfibril angle. Forest Products Journal, 44, 43-48.
    • (1994) Forest Products Journal , vol.44 , pp. 43-48
    • Cave, I.D.1    Walker, J.C.F.2
  • 15
    • 21844461339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in acoustic velocity by resonance and transit-time methods in an anisotropic laminated wood medium
    • Chauhan, S. S., Entwistle, K. M. & Walker, J. C. F. (2005). Differences in acoustic velocity by resonance and transit-time methods in an anisotropic laminated wood medium. Holzforschung, 59, 428-434.
    • (2005) Holzforschung , vol.59 , pp. 428-434
    • Chauhan, S.S.1    Entwistle, K.M.2    Walker, J.C.F.3
  • 16
    • 33646932206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in acoustic velocity and density with age, and their interrelationships in radiata pine
    • Chauhan, S. S. & Walker, J. C. F. (2006). Variations in acoustic velocity and density with age, and their interrelationships in radiata pine. Forest Ecology and Management, 229, 388-394.
    • (2006) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.229 , pp. 388-394
    • Chauhan, S.S.1    Walker, J.C.F.2
  • 17
    • 51649095681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in direct and indirect measures of wood stiffness in coastal Douglas-fir
    • Cherry, M. L., Vikram, V., Briggs, D., Cress, D. W. & Howe, G. T. (2008). Genetic variation in direct and indirect measures of wood stiffness in coastal Douglas-fir. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 38, 2476-2486.
    • (2008) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.38 , pp. 2476-2486
    • Cherry, M.L.1    Vikram, V.2    Briggs, D.3    Cress, D.W.4    Howe, G.T.5
  • 19
    • 21844446103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the feasibility of ultrasound as a defect detector in lumber
    • Dyk, H. & Rice, R. W. (2005). An assessment of the feasibility of ultrasound as a defect detector in lumber. Holzforschung, 59, 441-445.
    • (2005) Holzforschung , vol.59 , pp. 441-445
    • Dyk, H.1    Rice, R.W.2
  • 20
    • 33746551591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulus of elasticity of Norway spruce saw logs vs. structural lumber grade
    • Edlund, J., Lindstrom, H., Nilsson, F. & Reale, M. (2006). Modulus of elasticity of Norway spruce saw logs vs. structural lumber grade. Holz als Roh und Werkstoff, 64, 273-279.
    • (2006) Holz als Roh und Werkstoff , vol.64 , pp. 273-279
    • Edlund, J.1    Lindstrom, H.2    Nilsson, F.3    Reale, M.4
  • 22
    • 14844309753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of failures of adhesively bonded joints using the acoustic emission method
    • Gozdecki, C. & Smardzewski, J. (2005). Detection of failures of adhesively bonded joints using the acoustic emission method. Holzforschung, 59, 219-229.
    • (2005) Holzforschung , vol.59 , pp. 219-229
    • Gozdecki, C.1    Smardzewski, J.2
  • 23
  • 24
    • 34249303163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color and color uniformity variation of Scots pine wood in the air-dry condition
    • Grekin, M. (2007). Color and color uniformity variation of Scots pine wood in the air-dry condition. Wood and Fiber Science, 39,279-290.
    • (2007) Wood and Fiber Science , vol.39 , pp. 279-290
    • Grekin, M.1
  • 25
    • 0002559153 scopus 로고
    • Site index curves for conifer stands in Finland
    • (In Finnish with English abstract.)
    • Gustavsen, H. G. (1980). Site index curves for conifer stands in Finland. Folia Forestalia, 454.(In Finnish with English abstract.)
    • (1980) Folia Forestalia , vol.454
    • Gustavsen, H.G.1
  • 28
    • 33846222953 scopus 로고
    • Coniferous wood quality in the future: Concerns and strategies
    • Kennedy, R. W. (1995). Coniferous wood quality in the future: Concerns and strategies. Wood Science and Technology, 29, 321-338.
    • (1995) Wood Science and Technology , vol.29 , pp. 321-338
    • Kennedy, R.W.1
  • 29
    • 0036071426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-tree models of juvenile wood in Norway spruce trees as an input to simulation software
    • Lindstrom, H. (2002). Intra-tree models of juvenile wood in Norway spruce trees as an input to simulation software. Silva Fennica, 36, 521-534.
    • (2002) Silva Fennica , vol.36 , pp. 521-534
    • Lindstrom, H.1
  • 32
    • 27344455400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of selecting tree clones with high modulus of elasticity
    • Lindstrom, H., Evans, R. & Reale, M. (2005). Implications of selecting tree clones with high modulus of elasticity. New Zealand Journal of Forest Science, 35, 50-71.
    • (2005) New Zealand Journal of Forest Science , vol.35 , pp. 50-71
    • Lindstrom, H.1    Evans, R.2    Reale, M.3
  • 33
    • 0032984737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of two acoustic methods of MOE determination for young hybrid larch wood (Larix eurolepis Henry)
    • (In French with English abstract.)
    • Marchal, M. & Jacques, D. (1999). Evaluation of two acoustic methods of MOE determination for young hybrid larch wood (Larix eurolepis Henry). Annals of Forest Science, 56, 333-343. (In French with English abstract.)
    • (1999) Annals of Forest Science , vol.56 , pp. 333-343
    • Marchal, M.1    Jacques, D.2
  • 35
    • 0035973417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of internal knot properties for Picea abies
    • Moberg, L. (2001). Models of internal knot properties for Picea abies. Forest Ecology and Management, 147, 123-138.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.147 , pp. 123-138
    • Moberg, L.1
  • 37
    • 0035117631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the stiffness of sawn products by X-ray scanning of Norway spruce logs
    • Oja, J., Grundberg, S. & Gronlund, A. (2001). Predicting the stiffness of sawn products by X-ray scanning of Norway spruce logs. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 16, 88-96.
    • (2001) Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , vol.16 , pp. 88-96
    • Oja, J.1    Grundberg, S.2    Gronlund, A.3
  • 38
    • 1442314047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic grading of sawlogs: A comparison between X-ray scanning, optical three-dimensional scanning and combinations of both methods
    • Oja, J., Grundberg, S., Fredriksson, J. & Berg, P. (2004). Automatic grading of sawlogs: A comparison between X-ray scanning, optical three-dimensional scanning and combinations of both methods. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 19, 89-95.
    • (2004) Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , vol.19 , pp. 89-95
    • Oja, J.1    Grundberg, S.2    Fredriksson, J.3    Berg, P.4
  • 39
    • 0002686430 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cyclophysis on tracheid width and basic density in Norway spruce
    • Copenhagen: Akademisk Forlag
    • Olesen, P. O. (1982). The effect of cyclophysis on tracheid width and basic density in Norway spruce. Forest tree improvement No. 15. Copenhagen: Akademisk Forlag.
    • (1982) Forest tree improvement No. 15
    • Olesen, P.O.1
  • 40
    • 0032656226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vibrational and acoustical experiments on log of spruce
    • Ouis, D. (1999). Vibrational and acoustical experiments on log of spruce. Wood Science and Technology, 33, 151-184.
    • (1999) Wood Science and Technology , vol.33 , pp. 151-184
    • Ouis, D.1
  • 41
    • 0036685635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the frequency dependency of the modulus of elasticity of wood
    • Ouis, D. (2002). On the frequency dependency of the modulus of elasticity of wood. Wood Science and Technology, 36, 335-346.
    • (2002) Wood Science and Technology , vol.36 , pp. 335-346
    • Ouis, D.1
  • 42
    • 0004000737 scopus 로고
    • Quality of structural timber End-user requirements and performance control
    • Chalmers University of Technology, Division of Steel and Timber Structures, Goteborg, Sweden
    • Perstorper, M. (1994). Quality of structural timber End-user requirements and performance control. Doctoral dissertation. Chalmers University of Technology, Division of Steel and Timber Structures, Goteborg, Sweden.
    • (1994) Doctoral dissertation
    • Perstorper, M.1
  • 45
    • 0000120766 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the dimension of a model
    • Schwarz, G. (1978). Estimating the dimension of a model. Annals of Statistics, 6, 461-464.
    • (1978) Annals of Statistics , vol.6 , pp. 461-464
    • Schwarz, G.1
  • 47
    • 4444246009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nondestructive characterization of wood by monitoring of local elastic anisotropy and dynamic nonlinearity
    • Solodov, I., Pfleiderer, K. & Busse, G. (2004). Nondestructive characterization of wood by monitoring of local elastic anisotropy and dynamic nonlinearity. Holzforschung, 58, 504-510.
    • (2004) Holzforschung , vol.58 , pp. 504-510
    • Solodov, I.1    Pfleiderer, K.2    Busse, G.3
  • 51
    • 33646578488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using acoustic analysis to presort warp-prone ponderosa pine 2 by 4s before kilndrying
    • Wang, X. P. & Simpson, W. T. (2006). Using acoustic analysis to presort warp-prone ponderosa pine 2 by 4s before kilndrying. Wood and Fiber Science, 38, 206-214.
    • (2006) Wood and Fiber Science , vol.38 , pp. 206-214
    • Wang, X.P.1    Simpson, W.T.2
  • 52
    • 11044238663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of compression wood and grain angle on deformations of studs from 22-year-old Scots pine trees
    • Warensjo, M. & Rune, G. (2004). Effect of compression wood and grain angle on deformations of studs from 22-year-old Scots pine trees. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 19, 48-54.
    • (2004) Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , vol.19 , pp. 48-54
    • Warensjo, M.1    Rune, G.2
  • 53
    • 33646922661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the influence of stand structural, edaphic and climatic influences on juvenile Pinus radiata dynamic modulus of elasticity
    • Watt, M. S., Moore, J. R., Facon, J.-P., Downes, G. M., Clinton, P. W., Coker, G., et al. (2006). Modelling the influence of stand structural, edaphic and climatic influences on juvenile Pinus radiata dynamic modulus of elasticity. Forest Ecology and Management, 229, 136-144.
    • (2006) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.229 , pp. 136-144
    • Watt, M.S.1    Moore, J.R.2    Facon, J.-P.3    Downes, G.M.4    Clinton, P.W.5    Coker, G.6    Et al.7
  • 54
    • 2442600461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stiffness gradients in Radiata pine trees
    • Xu, P. & Walker, J. C. F. (2004). Stiffness gradients in Radiata pine trees. Wood Science and Technology, 38, 1-9.
    • (2004) Wood Science and Technology , vol.38 , pp. 1-9
    • Xu, P.1    Walker, J.C.F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.