Theoretical characterization of an atmospheric pressure glow discharge used for analytical spectrometry

Analytical Chemistry

Volumn 81, Issue 21, 2009, Pages 9096-9108

  Martens, Tom ^a   Mihailova, Diana ^b   Van Dijk, Jan ^b   Bogaerts, Annemie ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ANTWERP   (Belgium)

^b EINDHOVEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE GLOW DISCHARGE; CATHODE DARK SPACES; COLLISION PROCESS; DENSITY PROFILE; ELECTRIC FIELD DISTRIBUTIONS; ELECTRON ENERGIES; EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATION; LOSS RATES; LOW PRESSURE GLOW DISCHARGES; MOLECULAR IONS; MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS; PLASMA PROCESS; PLASMA SPECIES; POSITIVE COLUMN; RELATIVE IMPORTANCE; SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES;

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE; ELECTRIC FIELDS; ELECTRIC LOSSES; GLOW DISCHARGES; HELIUM; SPECTROMETRY;

PLASMAS;

ION;

ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTRIC FIELD; ENERGY; LIQUID; MONTE CARLO METHOD; PLASMA;

EID: 70350639267     PISSN: 00032700     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ac9017742     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Marcus, R. K., Broekaert, J. A. C., Eds. Glow Discharge Plasmas in Analytical Spectroscopy; John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.: Chichester, U.K., 2003.
2. Jakubowski, N.; Bogaerts, A.; Hoffmann, V. Glow Discharges in Emission and Mass Spectrometry. In Atomic Spectroscopy in Elemental Analysis; Cullen, M., Ed.; Blackwell: Sheffield, U.K., 2003.
3. Broekaert, J. A. C. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2002, 374, 182-187.
4. Franzke, J.; Kunze, K.; Miclea, M.; Niemax, K. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2003, 18, 802-807.
5. Karanassios, V. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 2004, 59, 909-928.
6. Hopwood, J.; Iza, F. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2004, 19, 1145-1150.
7. Massines, F. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2005, 38, 505-575 (Special Issue on Atmospheric Pressure Non-Thermal Plasmas for Processing and Other Applications).
8. Tendero, C.; Tixier, C.; Tristant, P.; Desmaison, J.; Leprince, Ph. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 2006, 61, 2-30.
9. Layman, L. R.; Hieftje, G. M. Anal. Chem. 1975, 47, 194-202.
10. Eijkel, J. C. T.; Stoeri, H.; Manz, A. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2000, 15, 297-1200
11. Bessoth, F. G.; Naji, O. P.; Eijkel, J. C. T.; Manz, A. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2002, 17, 794-799.
12. Eijkel, J. C. T.; Stoeri, H.; Manz, A. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72, 2547-2552.
13. Kim, H. J.; Woo, Y. A.; Kang, J. S.; Anderson, S. A.; Piepmeier, E. H. Mikrochim. Acta 2000, 134, 1-7.
14. Miclea, M.; Kunze, K.; Heitmann, U.; Florek, S.; Franzke, J.; Niemax, K. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2005, 48, 1709-1715.
15. Sturgeon, R. E.; Luong, V. T.; Willie, S. N.; Marcus, R. K. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 1993, 48, 893-908.
16. Zhu, Z.; Zhang, S.; Xue, J.; Zhang, X. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 2006, 61, 916-921.
17. Miclea, M.; Kunze, K.; Musa, G.; Franzke, J.; Niemax, K. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 2001, 56, 37-43.
18. Webb, M. R.; Andrade, F. J.; Hieftje, G. M. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2007, 22, 775-782.
19. Wetzel, W. C.; Andrade, F. J.; Broekaert, J. A. C.; Hieftje, G. M. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2006, 21, 750-756.
20. Andrade, F. J.; Wetzel, W. C.; Chan, G. C.-Y.; Webb, M. R.; Gamez, G.; Ray, S. J.; Hieftje, G. M. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2006, 21, 1175-1184.
21. Andrade, F. J.; Shelley, J. T.; Wetzel, W. C.; Webb, M. R.; Gamez, G.; Ray, S. J.; Hieftje, G. M. Anal. Chem. 2008, 80, 2646-2653.
22. Andrade, F. J.; Shelley, J. T.; Wetzel, W. C.; Webb, M. R.; Gamez, G.; Ray, S. J.; Hieftje, G. M. Anal. Chem. 2008, 80, 2654-2663.
23. Cody, R. B.; Laramee, J. A.; Durst, H. D. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77, 2297-2302.
24. Na, N.; Zhao, M. X.; Zhang, S. C.; Yang, C. D.; Zhang, X. R. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 2007, 18, 1859-1862.
25. Ratcliffe, L. V.; Rutten, F. J. M.; Barrett, D. A.; Whitmore, T.; Seymour, D.; Greenwood, C.; Aranda-Gonzalvo, Y.; Robinson, S.; McCoustrat, M. Anal. Chem. 2007, 79, 6094-6101.
26. Schilling, G. D.; Shelley, J. T.; Broekaert, J. A. C.; Sperline, R. P.; Denton, M. B.; Barinaga, C. J.; Koppenaal, D. W.; Hieftje, G. M. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2009, 24, 34-40.
27. Shelley, J. T.; Wiley, J. S.; Chan, G. C. Y.; Schilling, G. D.; Ray, S. J.; Hieftje, G. M. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 2009, 20, 837-844.
28. Shelley, J. T.; Ray, S. J.; Hieftje, G. M. Anal. Chem. 2008, 80, 8308-8313.
29. Massines, F.; Rabehi, A.; Decomps, P.; Gadri, R. B.; Segur, P.; Mayoux, C. J. Appl. Phys. 1998, 83, 2950-2957.
30. Golubovskii, Y. B.; Maiorov, V. A.; Behnke, J.; Behnke, J. F. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2003, 36, 39-49.
31. Farouk, T.; Farouk, B.; Staack, D.; Gutsol, A.; Fridman, A. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 2006, 15, 676-688.
32. Wang, Q.; Economou, D. J.; Donnelly, V. M. J. Appl. Phys. 2006, 100, 023301.
33. Choi, J.; Iza, F.; Lee, J. K.; Ryu, C. M. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 2007, 35, 1274-1278.
34. Kogelschatz, U. Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 2003, 23, 1-46.
35. Wagner, H. E.; Brandenburg, R.; Kozlov, K. V.; Sonnenfeld, A.; Michel, P.; Behnke, J. F. Vacuum 2003, 417-436.
36. Martens, T.; Bogaerts, A.; Brok, W.; van Dijk, J. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2007, 388, 1583-1594.
37. Martens, T.; Bogaerts, A.; Brok, W. J. M.; van der Mullen, J. J. A. M. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2007, 22, 1033-1042.
38. Shi, J. J.; Kong, M. G. J. Appl. Phys. 2003, 94, 5504-5513.
39. Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, A719-A727.
40. Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 1998, 53, 437-462.
41. Bogaerts, A. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 2007, 22, 13-40.
42. Martens, T.; Bogaerts, A.; Brok, W. J. M.; van Dijk, J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 92, 041504.
43. See 〈http://plasimo.phys.tue.nl〉.
44. Hagelaar, G. J. M.; Pitchford, L. C. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 2005, 14, 722-733.
45. Ellis, H. W.; Pai, R. Y.; McDaniel, E. W.; Mason, E. A.; Viehland, L. A. At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 1976, 17, 177-210.
46. McFarland, M.; Albritton, D. L.; Fehsenfeld, F. C.; Ferguson, E. E.; Schmeltekopf, A. L. J. Chem. Phys. 1973, 59, 6610-6619.
47. Viehland, L. A.; Mason, E. A. At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 1995, 60, 37-95.
48. Grigoriev, I. S.; Meilikhov, E. Z. Handbook of Physical Quantities; CRC: Boca Raton, FL, 1997.
49. Schneider, G. E.; Zedan, M. Numer. Heat Transfer 1981, 4, 1-19.
50. Hagelaar G. Modeling of Microdischarges for Display Technology. Ph.D. Dissertation, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, 2000.
51. Brok, W. J. M.; Bowden, M. D.; van Dijk, J.; van der Mullen, J. J. A. M.; Kroesen, G. M. W. J. Appl. Phys. 2005, 98, 013302.
52. Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. J. Appl. Phys. 1995, 78, 6427-6431.
53. Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R.; Goedheer, W. J. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 2296-2303.
54. Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 1998, 53, 437-462.
55. Francis, G. In Handbuch der Physik, Vol.22; Flügge, S., Eds.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, Germany, 1956.
56. Chapman, B. Glow Discharge Processes; John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.: New York, 1980.
57. Graves, D. B.; Jensen, K. F. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 1986, 14, 78-91.
58. Kutasi, K.; Hartmann, P.; Donkó , Z. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2001, 34, 3368-3377.
59. Bogaerts, A. Mathematical Modeling of a Direct Current Glow Discharge in Argon. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium, 1996.
60. Farouk, T.; Farouk, B.; Staack, D.; Gutsol, A.; Fridman, A. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 2007, 16, 619-634.
61. Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. J. Appl. Phys. 2002, 92, 6408-6422.
62. Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 2676-2685.
63. Shon, J. W.; Kushner, M. J. J. Appl. Phys. 1994, 75, 1883-1890.
64. Yuan, X; Raja, L. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002, 81, 814-816.
65. Petrović, D.; Martens, T.; van Dijk, J.; Brok, W. J. M.; Bogaerts, A. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2009, 42, 205206.
66. Massines, F.; Ségur, P.; Gherardi, N.; Khamphan, C.; Ricard, A. Surf. Coating Technol. 2003, 174, 8-14.
67. Golubovskii, Yu. B.; Maiorov, V. A.; Li, P.; Lindmayer, M. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2006, 39, 1574-1583.
68. Anderson, C.; Hur, M.; Zhang, P.; Mangolini, L.; Kortshagen, U. J. Appl. Phys. 2004, 96, 1835-1839.
69. Deloche, R.; Monchicourt, P.; Cheret, M.; Lambert, F. Phys. Rev. A 1976, 13, 1140-1176.
70. Kossyi, I. A.; Kostinsky, A. Yu.; Matveyev, A. A.; Silakov, V. P. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 1992, 1, 207-220.
71. Albritton, D. L. At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 1978, 22, 1-101.