Depression and obesity

Depression and Physical Illness

Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 238-264

  Cooke, Lucy ^a   Wardle, Jane ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 70350586508     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511544293.012     Document Type: Chapter

References (97)

1. World Health Organization, Obesity and Overweight(Geneva: World Health Organization, 2003).
2. K. M. Flegal M. D. Carroll, C. L. Ogden, C. L. Johnson, Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999–2000. J. Am. Med. Assoc.288(2002), 1723–7.
3. G. A. Bray, Medical consequences of obesity. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.89(2004), 2583–9.
4. L. Khaodhiar, K. C. McCowen, G. L. Blackburn, Obesity and its comorbid conditions. Clin. Cornerstone2(1999), 17–31.
5. F. X. Pi-Sunyer, Medical hazards of obesity. Ann. Intern. Med.119(1993), 655–60.
6. T. L. Visscher, J. C. Seidell, The public health impact of obesity. Annu. Rev. Public Health22(2001), 355–75.
7. H. I. Kaplan, H. S. Kaplan, The psychosomatic concept of obesity. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis.125(1957), 181–201.
8. P. B. Goldblatt, M. E. Moore, A. J. Stunkard, Social factors in obesity. J. Am. Med. Assoc.192(1965), 1039–44.
9. P. Bjorntorp, Endocrine abnormalities of obesity. Metabolism44(1995), 21–3.
10. G. Oliver, J. Wardle, E. L. Gibson, Stress and food choice: a laboratory study. Psychosom.Med.62(2000), 853–65.
11. R. B. Harris, Leptin: much more than a satiety signal. Annu. Rev. Nutr.20(2000), 45–75.
12. A. Steptoe, S. R. Kunz-Ebrecht, L. Brydon, J. Wardle, Central adiposity and cortisol responses to waking in middle-aged men and women. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.28(2004), 1168–73.
13. M. F. Dallman, N. Pecoraro, S. F. Akana, et al., Chronic stress and obesity: a new view of ‘comfort food’. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.100(2003), 11 696–701.
14. R. M. Puhl, K. D. Brownell, Psychosocial origins of obesity stigma: towardchanging apowerful and pervasive bias. Obes. Rev.4(2003), 213–27.
15. R. Puhl, K. D. Brownell, Bias, discrimination, and obesity. Obes. Res.9(2001), 788–805.
16. M. A. Friedman, K. D. Brownell, Psychological correlates of obesity: moving to the next research generation. Psychol. Bull.117(1995), 3–20.
17. M. S. Faith, P. E. Matz, M. A. Jorge, Obesity-depression associations in the population. J. Psychosom. Res.53(2002), 935–42.
18. A. J. Stunkard, M. S. Faith, K. C. Allison, Depression and obesity. Biol. Psychiatry54(2003), 330–37.
19. T. A. Wadden, D. B. Sarwer, L. G. Womble, et al., Psychosocial aspects of obesity and obesity surgery. Surg. Clin. North Am.81(2001), 1001–24.
20. J. Istvan, K. Zavela, G. Weidner, Body weight and psychological distress in NHANES I. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.16(1992), 999–1003.
21. T. A. Wadden, G. D. Foster, A. J. Stunkard, J. R. Linowitz, Dissatisfaction with weight and figure in obese girls: discontent but not depression. Int. J. Obes.13(1989), 89–97.
22. A. L. Stewart, R. H. Brook, Effects of being overweight. Am. J. Public Health73(1983), 171–8.
23. M. J. Seegers, C. Mertens, Psychological and bioclinical CHD risk factors: quantitative differences between obese, normal and thin subjects. J. Psychosom. Res.18(1974), 403–11.
24. M. Sullivan, J. Karlsson J. Sjostrom, et al., Swedish obese subjects (SOS): an intervention study of obesity – baseline evaluation of health and psychosocial functioning in the first 1743 subjects examined. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.17(1993), 503–12.
25. R. R. Wing, K. A. Matthews, L. H. Kuller, E. N. Meilahn, P. Plantinga, Waist to hip ratio in middle-agedwomen: associationswith behavioral and psychosocial factors andwith changes in cardiovascular risk factors. Arterioscler. Thromb.11(1991), 1250–57.
26. K. M. Carpenter, D. S. Hasin, D. B. Allison, M. S. Faith, Relationships between obesity and DSM-IV major depressive disorder, suicide ideation, and suicide attempts: results from a general population study. Am. J. Public Health90(2000), 251–7.
27. E. Johnston, S. Johnson, P. McLeod, M. Johnston, The relation of body mass index to depressive symptoms. Can. J. Public Health95(2004), 179–83.
28. C. U. Onyike, R. M. Crum, H. B. Lee, C. G. Lyketsos, W. W. Eaton, Is obesity associated with major depression? Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am. J. Epidemiol.158(2003), 1139–47.
29. C. Dong, L. E. Sanchez, R. A. Price, Relationship of obesity to depression: a family-based study. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.28(2004), 790–95.
30. A. F. Jorm, A. E. Korten, H. Christensen, et al., Association of obesitywith anxiety, depression and emotional well-being: a community survey. Aust. N. Z. J. Public Health27(2003), 434–40.
31. A. C. Ahlberg, T. Ljung, R. Rosmond, et al., Depression and anxiety symptoms in relation to anthropometry and metabolism in men. Psychiatry Res. 112(2002), 101–10.
32. R. E. Roberts, S. Deleger, W. J. Strawbridge, G. A. Kaplan, Prospective association between obesity and depression: evidence from the Alameda County Study. Int. J. Obes. Relat.Metab. Disord.27(2003), 514–21.
33. M. S. Kaplan, N. Huguet, J. T. Newsom, B. H. McFarland, J. Lindsay, Prevalence and correlates of overweight and obesity among older adults: findings from the Canadian National Population Health Survey. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.58(2003), 1018–30.
34. L. Z. Bin, H. S. Yin, C. W. Man, et al., Obesity and depressive symptoms in Chinese elderly. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry19(2004), 68–74.
35. H. Noppa, T. Hallstrom, Weight gain in adulthood in relation to socioeconomic factors, mental illness and personality traits: a prospective study of middle-agedwomen. J. Psychosom. Res.25(1981), 83–9.
36. L. DiPietro, R. F. Anda, D. F. Williamson, A. J. Stunkard, Depressive symptoms and weight change in a national cohort of adults. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.16(1992), 745–53.
37. G. I. Papakostas, T. Petersen, D. V. Iosifescu, et al., Obesity among outpatients with major depressive disorder. Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol.8(2005), 59–63.
38. A. M. Bardone, T. E. Moffitt, A. Caspi, et al., Adult physical health outcomes of adolescent girls with conduct disorder, depression, and anxiety. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry37(1998), 594–601.
39. D. S. Pine, P. Cohen, J. Brook, J. D. Coplan, Psychiatric symptoms in adolescence as predictors of obesity in early adulthood: a longitudinal study. Am. J. Public Health87(1997), 1303–10.
40. D. S. Pine, R. B. Goldstein, S. Wolk, M. M. Weissman, The association between childhood depression and adulthood body mass index. Pediatrics107(2001), 1049–56.
41. L. P. Richardson, R. Davis, R. Poulton, et al., A longitudinal evaluation of adolescent depression and adult obesity. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med.157(2003), 739–45.
42. J. C. Barefoot, B. L. Heitmann, M. J. Helms, et al., Symptoms of depression and changes in body weight from adolescence to mid-life. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.22(1998), 688–94.
43. G. Hasler, D. S. Pine, A. Gamma, et al., The associations between psychopathology and being overweight: a 20-year prospective study. Psychol. Med.34(2004), 1047–57.
44. R. E. Roberts, W. J. Strawbridge, S. Deleger, G. A. Kaplan, Are the fat more jolly? Ann. Behav. Med.24(2002), 169–80.
45. R. E. Roberts, G. A. Kaplan, S. J. Shema, W. J. Strawbridge, Are the obese at greater risk for depression? Am. J. Epidemiol.152(2000), 163–70.
46. I. Berlin, F. Lavergne, Relationship between body-mass index and depressive symptoms in patients with major depression. Eur. Psychiatry18(2003), 85–8.
47. T. L. Schwartz, N. Nihalani, S. Jindal, S. Virk, N. Jones, Psychiatric medication-induced obesity: a review. Obes. Rev.5(2004), 115–21.
48. K. Elfhag, S. Rossner, A. M. Carlsson, Degree of body weight in obesity and Rorschach personality aspects of mental distress. Eat. Weight Disord.9(2004), 35–43.
49. J. Glinski, S. Wetzler, E. Goodman, The psychology of gastric bypass surgery. Obes. Surg.11(2001), 581–8.
50. B. Laferrere, S. Zhu, J. R. Clarkson, et al., Race, menopause, health-related quality of life, and psychological well-being in obese women. Obes. Res.10(2002), 1270–75.
51. G. Marchesini, M. Bellini, S. Natale, et al., Psychiatric distress and health-related quality of life in obesity. Diabetes Nutr. Metab.16(2003), 145–54.
52. D. W. Black, R. B. Goldstein, E. E. Mason, Prevalence of mental disorder in 88 morbidly obese bariatric clinic patients. Am. J. Psychiatry149(1992), 227–34.
53. B. Britz, W. Siegfried, A. Ziegler, et al., Rates of psychiatric disorders in a clinical study group of adolescents with extreme obesity and in obese adolescents ascertained via a population based study. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.24(2000), 1707–14.
54. M. L. Fitzgibbon, M. R. Stolley, D. S. Kirschenbaum, Obese people who seek treatment have different characteristics than those who do not seek treatment. Health Psychol. 12(1993), 342–5.
55. K. R. Fontaine, S. J. Bartlett, I. Barofsky, Health-related quality of life among obese persons seeking and not currently seeking treatment. Int. J. Eat. Disord.27(2000), 101–5.
56. R. L. Kolotkin, R. D. Crosby, R. Pendleton, et al., Health-related quality of life in patients seeking gastric bypass surgery vs non-treatment-seeking controls. Obes. Surg.13(2003), 371–7.
57. R. L. Kolotkin, R. D. Crosby, G. R. Williams, Health-related quality of life varies among obese subgroups. Obes. Res.10(2002), 748–56.
58. M. L. Higgs, T. Wade, M. Cescato, et al., Differences between treatment seekers in an obese population: medical intervention vs. dietary restriction. J. Behav. Med.20(1997), 391–405.
59. R. J. Hafner, J. M. Watts, J. Rogers, Psychological status of morbidly obese women before gastric restriction surgery. J. Psychosom. Res.31(1987), 607–12.
60. E. V. Leckie, R. F. Withers, Obesity and depression. J. Psychosom. Res.11(1967), 107–15.
61. G. J. Musante, P. R. Costanzo, K. E. Friedman, The comorbidity of depression and eating dysregulation processes in a diet-seeking obese population: a matter of gender specificity. Int. J. Eat. Disord.23(1998), 65–75.
62. A. Ryden, J. Karlsson, L. O. Persson, et al., Obesity-related coping and distress and relationship to treatment preference. Br. J. Clin. Psychol.40(2001), 177–88.
63. M. P. Dymek, D. le Grange, K. Neven, J. Alverdy, Quality of life and psychosocial adjustment in patients after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a brief report. Obes. Surg.11(2001), 32–9.
64. J. Karlsson, L. Sjostrom, M. Sullivan, Swedish obese subjects (SOS): an intervention study of obesity – two-year follow-up of health-related quality of life (HRQL) and eating behavior after gastric surgery for severe obesity. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.22(1998), 113–26.
65. S. R. Maddi, S. R. Fox, D. M. Khoshaba, et al., Reduction in psychopathology following bariatric surgery for morbid obesity. Obes. Surg.11(2001), 680–85.
66. G. S. Waters, W. J. Pories, M. S. Swanson, et al., Long-term studies of mental health after the Greenville gastric bypass operation for morbid obesity. Am. J. Surg.161(1991), 154–7.
67. A. Ryden, J. Karlsson, M. Sullivan, J. S. Torgerson, C. Taft, Coping and distress: what happens after intervention? A 2-year follow-up from the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study. Psychosom. Med.65(2003), 435–42.
68. J. B. Dixon, M. E. Dixon, P. E. O’Brien, Depression in associationwith severe obesity: changes with weight loss. Arch. Intern. Med.163(2003), 2058–65.
69. T. A. Wadden, A. J. Stunkard, J. Liebschutz, Three-year follow-up of the treatment of obesity by very low calorie diet, behavior therapy, and their combination. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol.56(1988), 925–8.
70. O. Ryden, S. A. Olsson, A. Danielsson, P. Nilsson-Ehle, Weight loss after gastroplasty: psychological sequelae in relation to clinical and metabolic observations. J. Am. Coll. Nutr.8(1989), 15–23.
71. W. T. Tsushima, M. P. Bridenstine, J. F. Balfour, MMPI-2 scores in the outcome prediction of gastric bypass surgery. Obes. Surg.14(2004), 528–32.
72. M. M. Clark, B. M. Balsiger, C. D. Sletten, et al., Psychosocial factors and 2-year outcome following bariatric surgery for weight loss. Obes. Surg.13(2003), 739–45.
73. E. M. Inelmen, E. D. Toffanello, G. Enzi, et al., Predictors of drop-out in overweight and obese outpatients. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.29(2005), 122–8.
74. P. J. Cooper, I. Goodyer, Prevalence and significance of weight and shape concerns in girls aged 11–16 years. Br. J. Psychiatry171(1997), 542–4.
75. D. Neumark-Sztainer, J. Croll, M. Story, et al., Ethnic/racial differences in weight-related concerns and behaviors among adolescent girls and boys: findings from Project EAT. J. Psychosom. Res.53(2002), 963–74.
76. P. Packard, K. S. Krogstrand, Half of rural girls aged 8 to 17 years report weight concerns and dietary changes, with both more prevalent with increased age. J. Am. Diet. Assoc.102(2002), 672–7.
77. J. Wardle, L. Cooke, The impact of obesity on psychologicalwell-being in children. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.19(2005), 421–40.
78. J. Wardle, K. A. Robb, F. Johnson, et al., Socioeconomic variation in attitudes to eating and weight in female adolescents. Health Psychol. 23(2004), 275–2.
79. C. E. Ross, Overweight and depression. J. Health Soc. Behav.35(1994), 63–79.
80. J. Wardle, S. Williamson, F. Johnson, C. Edwards, The psychological consequences of obesity in adolescence: culturalmoderators of the obesity-depression association. Int. J. Obes. (Lond.) 30(2006), 634–42.
81. R. Goodman, The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: a research note. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry38(1997), 581–6.
82. A. Myers, J. C. Rosen, Obesity stigmatization and coping: relation to mental health symptoms, body image, and self-esteem. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.23(1999), 221–30.
83. M. de Zwaan, Binge eating disorder and obesity. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 25: Suppl 1 (2001), 51–5.
84. T. Reichborn-Kjennerud, C. M. Bulik, P. F. Sullivan, K. Tambs, J. R. Harris, Psychiatric and medical symptoms in binge eating in the absence of compensatory behaviors. Obes. Res.12(2004), 1445–54.
85. M. Malone, S. Alger-Mayer, Binge status and quality of life after gastric bypass surgery: a one-year study. Obes. Res.12(2004), 473–81.
86. J. A. Linde, R. W. Jeffery, R. L. Levy, et al., Binge eating disorder, weight control self-efficacy, and depression in overweight men and women. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.28(2004), 418–25.
87. M. de Zwaan, J. E. Mitchell, L. M. Howell, et al., Characteristics of morbidly obese patients before gastric bypass surgery. Compr. Psychiatry44(2003), 428–34.
88. C. M. Grilo, D. E. Wilfley, K. D. Brownell, J. Rodin, Teasing, body image, and self-esteem in a clinical sample of obese women. Addict. Behav.19(1994), 443–50.
89. T. D. Jackson, C. M. Grilo, R. M. Masheb, Teasing history, onset of obesity, current eating disorder psychopathology, body dissatisfaction, andpsychological functioning in binge eating disorder. Obes. Res.8(2000), 451–8.
90. K. E. Friedman, S. K. Reichmann, P. R. Costanzo, G. J. Musante, Body image partially mediates the relationship between obesity and psychological distress. Obes. Res.10(2002), 33–41.
91. D. B. Sarwer, T. A. Wadden, G. D. Foster, Assessment of body image dissatisfaction in obese women: specificity, severity, and clinical significance. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol.66(1998), 651–4.
92. F. Johnson, J. Wardle, Dietary restraint, body dissatisfaction, and psychological distress: a prospective analysis. J. Abnorm. Psychol.114(2005), 119–25.
93. J. P. Foreyt, R. L. Brunner, G. K. Goodrick, et al., Psychological correlates ofweight fluctuation. Int. J. Eat. Disord.17(1995), 263–75.
94. S. J. Bartlett, T. A. Wadden, R. A. Vogt, Psychosocial consequences ofweight cycling. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol.64(1996), 587–92.
95. T. A. Wadden, S. Bartlett, K. A. Letizia, et al., Relationship of dieting history to resting metabolic rate, body composition, eating behavior, and subsequent weight loss. Am. J. Clin. Nutr.56(1992), 203–8S.
96. G. D. Foster, T. A. Wadden, P. C. Kendall, A. J. Stunkard, R. A. Vogt, Psychological effects of weight loss and regain: a prospective evaluation. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol.64(1996), 752–7.
97. G. D. Foster, D. B. Sarwer, T. A. Wadden, Psychological effects of weight cycling in obese persons: a review and research agenda. Obes. Res.5(1997), 474–88.