메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 10 SUPPL., 2009, Pages

Childhood Bacterial Respiratory Diseases Past, Present, and Future

Author keywords

Acute respiratory infections; Bacterial infections; Epidemiology; Incidence; Morbidity; Mortality; PCV; Pneumonia; Prevention; Vaccine

Indexed keywords

PENICILLIN G; PNEUMOCOCCUS VACCINE;

EID: 70350438001     PISSN: 08913668     EISSN: 15320987     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181b6d800     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 70350515000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achievements in Public Health, 1900-1999 Impact of Vaccines Universally Recommended for Children-United States, 1990-1998
    • Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
    • Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Achievements in Public Health, 1900-1999 Impact of Vaccines Universally Recommended for Children-United States, 1990-1998. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1999;48:5.
    • (1999) Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. , vol.48 , pp. 5
  • 3
    • 30944441854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The current burden of pneumococcal disease in England and Wales
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jinf.2005.02.008, PII S0163445305000381
    • 3. Melegaro A, Edmunds WJ, Pebody R, et al. The current burden of pneumococcal disease in England and Wales. J Infect. 2006;52:37-48. (Pubitemid 43115506)
    • (2006) Journal of Infection , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-48
    • Melegaro, A.1    Edmunds, W.J.2    Pebody, R.3    Miller, E.4    George, R.5
  • 4
    • 33847668324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The preventable burden of pneumococcal disease in the developing world
    • DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.09.008, PII S0264410X0601005X, 5TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON PNEUMOCOCCI AND PNEUMOCOCCAL DISEASES
    • 4. Scott JA. The preventable burden of pneumococcal disease in the developing world. Vaccine. 2007;25:2398-2405. (Pubitemid 46366119)
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , Issue.13 , pp. 2398-2405
    • Scott, J.A.G.1
  • 5
    • 34548841101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological aspects of bacterial lower respiratory tract illness in children: Typical pathogens
    • DOI 10.1016/j.prrv.2007.08.002, PII S152605420700084X
    • 5. Wolf J, Daley AJ. Microbiological aspects of bacterial, lower respiratory tract illness in children: typical pathogens. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2007;8: 204-210; quiz 210-1201 (Pubitemid 47440672)
    • (2007) Paediatric Respiratory Reviews , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-211
    • Wolf, J.1    Daley, A.J.2
  • 6
    • 0035282391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reappraisal of lung tap: Review of an old method for better etiologic diagnosis of childhood pneumonia
    • DOI 10.1086/319213
    • 6. Vuori-Holopainen E, Peltola H. Reappraisal of lung tap: review of an old method for better etiologic diagnosis of childhood pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis. 2001;32:715-726. (Pubitemid 32221929)
    • (2001) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 715-726
    • Vuori-Holopainen, E.1    Peltola, H.2
  • 7
    • 0842284589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory viruses predisposing to bacterial infections: Role of neuraminidase
    • Peltola VT, McCullers JA. Respiratory viruses predisposing to bacterial infections: role of neuraminidase. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2004;23:S87-S97.
    • (2004) Pediatr Infect Dis J. , vol.23
    • Peltola, V.T.1    McCullers, J.A.2
  • 8
    • 18844437052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of pneumonia in children in the developed world
    • DOI 10.1016/j.prrv.2005.03.001, PII S1526054205000187
    • 8. Farha T, Thomson AH. The burden, of pneumonia in children in the developed world. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2005;6:76-82. (Pubitemid 40692043)
    • (2005) Paediatric Respiratory Reviews , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 76-82
    • Farha, T.1    Thomson, A.H.2
  • 11
    • 0036461410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of world-wide distribution of child deaths from acute respiratory infections
    • DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(01)00170-0
    • 11. Williams BG, Gouws E, Boschi-Pinto C, et al. Estimates of world-wide distribution of child deaths from acute respiratory infections. Lancet Infect Dis. 2002;2:25-32. (Pubitemid 36109303)
    • (2002) Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-32
    • Williams, B.G.1    Gouws, E.2    Boschi-Pinto, C.3    Bryce, J.4    Dye, C.5
  • 12
    • 0347985260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the distribution of under-five deaths by cause in countries without adequate vital registration systems
    • DOI 10.1093/ije/dyg241
    • 12. Morris SS, Black RE, Tomaskovic L. Predicting the distribution of underfive deaths by cause in countries without adequate vital registration systems. Int J Epidemiol. 2003;32:1041-1051. (Pubitemid 38072693)
    • (2003) International Journal of Epidemiology , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 1041-1051
    • Morris, S.S.1    Black, R.E.2    Tomaskovic, L.3
  • 13
    • 15744386581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO estimates of the causes of death in children
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71877-8
    • 13. Bryce J, Boschi-Pinto C, Shibuya K, et al. WHO estimates of the causes of death in children. Lancet. 2005;365:1147-1152. (Pubitemid 40417564)
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , Issue.9465 , pp. 1147-1152
    • Bryce, J.1    Boschi-Pinto, C.2    Shibuya, K.3    Black, R.E.4
  • 14
    • 57549116226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO HIV drives children's pneumonia in sub Sanaran Africa.
    • WHO HIV drives children's pneumonia in sub Sanaran Africa. Bull World Health Organ. 2008;86:321-416.
    • (2008) Bull World Health Organ. , vol.86 , pp. 321-416
  • 17
    • 0031566914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of pneumococcal disease: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP)
    • Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
    • Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Prevention of pneumococcal disease: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP). Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1997;46:1-24.
    • (1997) Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. , vol.46 , pp. 1-24
  • 18
    • 33750314615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pneumococcal vaccination: A comparison of vaccination rates in patients with bacteremic and nonbacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Musher DM, Rueda-Jaimes AM, Graviss EA, et al. Effect of pneumococcal vaccination: a comparison of vaccination rates in patients with bacteremic and nonbacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis. 2006;43: 1004-1008.
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.43 , pp. 1004-1008
    • Musher, D.M.1    Rueda-Jaimes, A.M.2    Graviss, E.A.3
  • 19
    • 0037309307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine in adults in more developed countries: The state of the evidence
    • DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00514-0
    • 19. Mangtani P, Cutts F, Hall AJ. Efficacy of polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine in adults in more developed countries: the state of the evidence. Lancet Infect Dis. 2003;3:71-78. (Pubitemid 36164202)
    • (2003) Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 71-78
    • Mangtani, P.1    Cutts, F.2    Hall, A.J.3
  • 20
    • 50049131793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on rates of community acquired pneumonia in children and adults
    • JC, Jackson M, Yu O, et al. Impact of the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on rates of community acquired pneumonia in children and adults. Vaccine. 2008;26:4947-4954.
    • (2008) Vaccine. , vol.26 , pp. 4947-4954
    • Nelson, J.C.1    Jackson, M.2    Yu, O.3
  • 21
    • 34047096257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline in pneumonia admissions after routine childhood immunisation with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the USA: A time-series analysis
    • Grijalva CG, Nuorti JP, Arbogast PG, et al. Decline in pneumonia admissions after routine childhood immunisation with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the USA: a time-series analysis. Lancet. 2007;369:1179-1186.
    • (2007) Lancet. , vol.369 , pp. 1179-1186
    • Grijalva, C.G.1    Nuorti, J.P.2    Arbogast, P.G.3
  • 22
    • 33748323238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children younger than 5 years of age for prevention of pneumonia: Updated analysis using World Health Organization standardized interpretation of chest radiographs
    • a. Hansen J, Black S, Shinefield H, et al. Effectiveness of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children younger than 5 years of age for prevention of pneumonia: updated analysis using World Health Organization standardized interpretation of chest radiographs. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2006;25:779-781.
    • (2006) Pediatr Infect Dis J. , vol.25 , pp. 779-781
    • Hansen, J.1    Black, S.2    Shinefield, H.3
  • 23
    • 33645505114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of introduction of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Kyaw MH, Lynfield R, Schaffner W, et al. Effect of introduction of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:1455-1463.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med. , vol.354 , pp. 1455-1463
    • Kyaw, M.H.1    Lynfield, R.2    Schaffner, W.3
  • 25
    • 33646023997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between influenza and bacterial respiratory pathogens: Implications for pandemic preparedness
    • Brundage JF. Interactions between influenza and bacterial respiratory pathogens: implications for pandemic preparedness. Lancet Infect Dis. 2006;6:303-312.
    • (2006) Lancet Infect Dis. , vol.6 , pp. 303-312
    • Brundage, J.F.1
  • 26
    • 84925229676 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of pneumococcal pneumonia by immunization with specific capsular polysaccharides
    • MacLeod CM. Prevention of pneumococcal pneumonia by immunization with specific capsular polysaccharides. J Exp Med. 1945;82:445-465.
    • (1945) J Exp Med. , vol.82 , pp. 445-465
    • MacLeod, C.M.1
  • 27
    • 0033528072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in infectious disease mortality in the United States during the 20th century
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.281.1.61
    • 26. Armstrong GL, Conn LA, Pinner RW. Trends in infectious disease mortality in the United States during the 20th century. JAMA. 1999;281:61-66. (Pubitemid 29025101)
    • (1999) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.281 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-66
    • Armstrong, G.L.1    Conn, L.A.2    Pinner, R.W.3
  • 28
    • 0034636472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from pneumonia in children in the United States, 1939 through 1996
    • Dowell SF, Kupronis BA, Zell ER, et al. Mortality from pneumonia in children in the United States, 1939 through 1996. N Engl J Med. 2000;342: 1399-1407.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med. , vol.342 , pp. 1399-1407
    • Dowell, S.F.1    Kupronis, B.A.2    Zell, E.R.3
  • 29
    • 0033834346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of pneumonia in children
    • McCracken GH Jr. Diagnosis and management of pneumonia in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2000; 19:924-928.
    • (2000) Pediatr Infect Dis J. , vol.19 , pp. 924-928
    • McCracken Jr., G.H.1
  • 30
    • 0018171130 scopus 로고
    • Viruses and bacteria associated with acute respiratory illnesses in young children in general practice
    • Ong SB, Thong ML, Tay LK. Viruses and bacteria associated with acute respiratory illnesses in young children in general practice. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1978;9:98-102.
    • (1978) Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. , vol.9 , pp. 98-102
    • Ong, S.B.1    Thong, M.L.2    Tay, L.K.3
  • 31
    • 58149218489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is activity against "atypical" pathogens necessary in the treatment protocols for community-acquired pneumonia? Issues with combination therapy
    • Bartlett JG. Is activity against "atypical" pathogens necessary in the treatment protocols for community-acquired pneumonia? Issues with combination therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;47(suppl 3):S232-S236.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.47 , Issue.3
    • Bartlett, J.G.1
  • 32
    • 58149241355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of viral and atypical bacterial pathogens in children hospitalized with acute respiratory infections in Hong Kong by multiplex PCR assays
    • Sung RY, Chan PK, Tsen T, et al. Identification of viral and atypical bacterial pathogens in children hospitalized with acute respiratory infections in Hong Kong by multiplex PCR assays. J Med Virol. 2009; 81:153-159.
    • (2009) J Med Virol. , vol.81 , pp. 153-159
    • Sung, R.Y.1    Chan, P.K.2    Tsen, T.3
  • 33
    • 0034241677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical report: Prevention of pneumococcal infections, including the use of pneumococcal conjugate and polysaccharide vaccines and antibiotic prophylaxis
    • American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Infectious Diseases.
    • Overturf GD. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Infectious Diseases. Technical report: prevention of pneumococcal infections, including the use of pneumococcal conjugate and polysaccharide vaccines and antibiotic prophylaxis. Pediatrics. 2000;106:367-376.
    • (2000) Pediatrics. , vol.106 , pp. 367-376
    • Overturf, G.D.1
  • 36
    • 0029827040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial variation in predicted and observed in-hospital death. A regional analysis
    • Gordon HS, Harper DL, Rosenthal GE. Racial variation in predicted and observed in-hospital death. A regional analysis. JAMA. 1996;276:1639-1644.
    • (1996) JAMA. , vol.276 , pp. 1639-1644
    • Gordon, H.S.1    Harper, D.L.2    Rosenthal, G.E.3
  • 37
    • 0042863395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pneumonia case management on mortality in neonates, infants, and preschool children: A meta-analysis of community-based trials
    • DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00737-0
    • 36. Sazawal S, Black RE. Effect of pneumonia case management on mortality in neonates, infants, and preschool children: a meta-analysis of communitybased trials. Lancet Infect Dis. 2003;3:547-556. (Pubitemid 37064533)
    • (2003) Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.3 , Issue.9 , pp. 547-556
    • Sazawal, S.1    Black, R.E.2
  • 38
    • 0038162572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How many child deaths can we prevent this year?
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13811-1
    • 37. Jones G, Steketee RW, Black RE, et al. How many child deaths can we prevent this year? Lancet. 2003;362:65-71. (Pubitemid 36835825)
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , Issue.9377 , pp. 65-71
    • Jones, G.1    Steketee, R.W.2    Black, R.E.3    Bhutta, Z.A.4    Morris, S.S.5
  • 41
    • 0034612937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advisory committee on immunization practices. Preventing pneumococcal disease among infants and young children
    • Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP).
    • Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Preventing pneumococcal disease among infants and young children. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Recomm Rep. 2000;49:1-35.
    • (2000) MMWR Recomm Rep. , vol.49 , pp. 1-35
  • 42
    • 0031816908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute respiratory infections (ARI) in children: Prospects for prevention
    • DOI 10.1016/S0264-410X(98)00049-8, PII S0264410X98000498
    • 41. Monto AS, Lehmann D. Acute respiratory infections (ARI) in children: prospects for prevention. Vaccine. 1998;16:1582-1588. (Pubitemid 28366096)
    • (1998) Vaccine , vol.16 , Issue.16 , pp. 1582-1588
    • Monto, A.S.1    Lehmann, D.2
  • 43
    • 46249105801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of routine infant vaccination with the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on nasopharyngeal colonization with streptococcus pneumoniae in children in Calgary, Canada
    • Kellner JD, Scheifele D, Vanderkooi OG, et al. Effects of routine infant vaccination with the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on nasopharyngeal colonization with streptococcus pneumoniae in children in Calgary, Canada. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2008;27:526-532.
    • (2008) Pediatr Infect Dis J. , vol.27 , pp. 526-532
    • Kellner, J.D.1    Scheifele, D.2    Vanderkooi, O.G.3
  • 44
    • 0036983234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of nasopharyngeal colonization by potential respiratory pathogens
    • Garcia-Rodriguez JA, Fresnadillo Martinez MJ. Dynamics of nasopharyngeal colonization by potential respiratory pathogens. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2002;50(suppl S2):59-73.
    • (2002) J Antimicrob Chemother. , vol.50 , Issue.S2 , pp. 59-73
    • Garcia-Rodriguez, J.A.1    Fresnadillo Martinez, M.J.2
  • 46
    • 54449088423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress in introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine-worldwide, 2000-2008
    • Progress in introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine-worldwide, 2000-2008. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2008;57:1148-1151.
    • (2008) Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. , vol.57 , pp. 1148-1151
  • 48
    • 84921705432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines for preventing vaccine-type invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumonia with consolidation on x-ray in children under two years of age
    • Lucero MG, Dulalia VE, Parreno RN, et al. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines for preventing vaccine-type invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumonia with consolidation on x-ray in children under two years of age. Cochrane Database Sys Rev. 2004;4:CD004977.
    • (2004) Cochrane Database Sys Rev. , vol.4
    • Lucero, M.G.1    Dulalia, V.E.2    Parreno, R.N.3
  • 49
    • 33644645379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal capsular polysaccharides conjugated to protein D for prevention of acute otitis media caused by both Streptococcus pneumoniae and non-typable Haemophilus influenzae: A randomised double-blind efficacy study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68304-9, PII S0140673606683049
    • 48. Prymula R, Peeters P, Chrobok V, et al. Pneumococcal capsular polysaccharides conjugated to protein D for prevention of acute otitis media caused by both Streptococcus pneumoniae and non-typable Haemophilus influenzae: a randomized double-blind efficacy study. Lancet. 2006;367:740-748. (Pubitemid 43326292)
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , Issue.9512 , pp. 740-748
    • Prymula, R.1    Peeters, P.2    Chrobok, V.3    Kriz, P.4    Novakova, E.5    Kaliskova, E.6    Kohl, I.7    Lommel, P.8    Poolman, J.9    Prieels, J.-P.10    Schuerman, L.11
  • 51
    • 36849068430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health care utilization for pneumonia in young children after routine pneumococcal conjugate vaccine use in the United States
    • DOI 10.1001/archpedi.161.12.1162
    • 50. Zhou F, Kyaw MH, Shefer A, et al. Health care utilization for pneumonia in young children after routine pneumococcal conjugate vaccine use in the United States. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2007;161:1162-1168. (Pubitemid 350223571)
    • (2007) Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine , vol.161 , Issue.12 , pp. 1162-1168
    • Zhou, F.1    Kyaw, M.H.2    Shefer, A.3    Winston, C.A.4    Nuorti, J.P.5
  • 52
    • 40549108350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based impact of routine infant immunization with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the USA
    • Grijalva CG, Griffin MR. Population-based impact of routine infant immunization with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the USA. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2008;7:83-95.
    • (2008) Expert Rev Vaccines. , vol.7 , pp. 83-95
    • Grijalva, C.G.1    Griffin, M.R.2
  • 53
    • 42549087356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of pneumococcal conjugate polysaccharide and free polysaccharide vaccines in elderly adults: Conjugate vaccine elicits improved antibacterial immune responses and immunological memory
    • de Roux A, Schmole-Thoma B, Siber GR, et al. Comparison of pneumococcal conjugate polysaccharide and free polysaccharide vaccines in elderly adults: conjugate vaccine elicits improved antibacterial immune responses and immunological memory. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;46:1015-1023.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.46 , pp. 1015-1023
    • De Roux, A.1    Schmole-Thoma, B.2    Siber, G.R.3
  • 54
    • 33645741222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive pneumococcal disease among infants before and after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
    • Poehling KA, Talbot TR, Griffin MR, et al. Invasive pneumococcal disease among infants before and after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. JAMA. 2006;295:1668-1674.
    • (2006) JAMA. , vol.295 , pp. 1668-1674
    • Poehling, K.A.1    Talbot, T.R.2    Griffin, M.R.3
  • 55
    • 44749093042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory methods for assessing vaccine potency retained in aerosol outputs from nebulizers: Application to World Health Organization measles aerosol project
    • Cohen BJ, Parry RP, Andrews N, et al. Laboratory methods for assessing vaccine potency retained in aerosol outputs from nebulizers: application to World Health Organization measles aerosol project. Vaccine. 2008;26: 3534-3539.
    • (2008) Vaccine. , vol.26 , pp. 3534-3539
    • Cohen, B.J.1    Parry, R.P.2    Andrews, N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.