Relationships of online exhaled, offline exhaled, and ambient nitric oxide in an epidemiologic survey of schoolchildren

Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology

Volumn 19, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 674-681

  Linn, William S ^a,b   Berhane, Kiros T ^a   Rappaport, Edward B ^a   Avol, Edward L ^a   Gilliland, Frank D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b Los Amigos Research and Education Institute   (United States)

Author keywords

Asthma; Breath tests; Children; Diagnostic techniques; Epidemiology; Nitric oxide.

Indexed keywords

NITRIC OXIDE;

AMBIENT AIR; ARTICLE; BREATH ANALYSIS; CHILD; CONTROLLED STUDY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EXHALATION; EXPIRATORY FLOW; HUMAN; UNITED STATES;

AIR POLLUTANTS; ASTHMA; BREATH TESTS; CALIFORNIA; CHILD; DATA COLLECTION; EXHALATION; HUMANS; NITRIC OXIDE; RISK ASSESSMENT; STUDENTS; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 70350337882     PISSN: 15590631     EISSN: 1559064X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/jes.2008.64     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. American Thoracic Society. Recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offine measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide in adults and children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999: 160: 2104-2117.
2. American Thoracic Society. ATS/ERS recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offine measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005: 171: 912-930.
3. Baraldi E., and DeJongste J.C. European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society Statement: measurement of exhaled nitric oxide in children. Eur Respir J 2002: 20: 223-237.
4. Barreto M., Villa M.P., Martella S., Falasca C., Guglielmi F., Pagani J., et al. Off-line exhaled nitric oxide measurements in children. Pediatr Pulmonol 2001: 32: 159-167.
5. Deykin A., Massaro A.F., Drazen J.M., and Israel E. Exhaled nitric oxide as a diagnostic test for asthma: online versus offine techniques and effect of flow rate. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002: 165: 1597-1601.
6. DuBois A.B., Kelley P.M., Douglas J.S., and Mohsenin V. Nitric oxide production and absorption in trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and respiratory bronchioles of humans. J Appl Physiol 1999: 86: 159-167.
7. Freund R.J., and Littell R.C. SAS System for Regression. 2nd edn. SAS Institute, Cary, NC, 2000, pp. 164 ff.
8. Gauderman W.J., Avol E., Gilliland F., Vora H., Thomas D., Berhane K., et al. The effect of air pollution on lung development from 10 to 18 years of age. N Engl J Med 2004: 351: 1057-1067.
9. George S.C., Hogman M., Permutt S., and Silkoff P.E. Modeling pulmonary nitric oxide exchange. J Appl Physiol 2004: 96: 831-839.
10. Jöbsis Q., Raatgeep H.C., Hop W.C., and de Jongste J.C. Controlled low flow off line sampling of exhaled nitric oxide in children. Thorax 2001: 56: 285-289.
11. Kharitonov S.A., and Barnes P.J. State of the art: exhaled markers of pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001: 163: 1693-1722.
12. Kharitonov S.A., and Barnes P.J. Exhaled biomarkers. Chest 2006: 130: 1541-1546.
13. Kissoon N., Duckworth L.J., Blake K.V., Murphy S.P., Taylor C.L., DeNicola L.R., and Silkoff P.E. Exhaled nitric oxide concentrations: online versus of.ine values in healthy children. Pediatr Pulmonol 2002: 33: 283-292.
14. Linn W.S., Avila M., and Gong H. Exhaled nitric oxide: sources of error in of.ine measurement. Arch Environ Heal 2004: 59: 385-391.
15. Linn W.S., Berhane K.T., Rappaport E.B., Bastain T.M., Avol E.L., and Gilliland F.D. Southern California Environmental Health Sciences Center Respiratory Effects Technical Report No. 2008-1: Relationships of Online Exhaled, Offine Exhaled, and Ambient Nitric Oxide in an Epidemiologic Survey of Schoolchildren, Southern California Environmental Health Sciences Center, Los Angeles, 2008: http://hydra.usc.edu/occenvhealth/TechReports.asp.
16. Mar T.F., Jansen K., Shepherd K., Lumley T., Larson T.V., and Koenig J.Q. Exhaled nitric oxide in children with asthma and short-term PM2.5 exposure in Seattle. Environ Health Perspect 2005: 113: 1791-1794.
17. Peters J.M., Avol E., Navidi W., London S.J., Gauderman W.J., Lurmann F., et al. A study of 12 southern California communities with differing levels and types of air pollution. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999: 159: 760-767 (part I), 768-775 (part II).
18. Ricciardolo F.L., Sterk P.J., Gaston B., and Folkerts G. Nitric oxide in health and disease of the respiratory system. Physiol Rev 2004: 84: 731-765.
19. Taylor D.R., Pijnenburg M.W., Smith A.D., and DeJongste J.C. Exhaled nitric oxide measurements: clinical application and interpretation. Thorax 2006: 61: 817-827.
20. Tadaki H., Mochizuki H., Muramastu R., Hagiwara S., Mizuno T., Arakawa H., and Morikawa A. A flow- and pressure-controlled offine method of exhaled nitric oxide measurement in children. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2008: 100: 308-313.
21. Zeidler M.R., Kleerup E.C., and Tashkin D.P. Exhaled nitric oxide in the assessment of asthma. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2004: 10: 31-36.