Fabrication of a blue M × N pixel organic light-emitting diode video display incorporating a thermally stable emitter

IEEE/OSA Journal of Display Technology

Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 120-125

  Haldi, Andreas ^a,b   Kim, Jung B ^a,b   Domercq, Benoit ^a,b   Kulkarni, Abhishek P ^c   Barlow, Stephen ^b,e   Gifford, Angela P ^d   Jenekhe, Samson A ^c,d   Marder, Seth R ^b,e   Kippelen, Bernard ^a,b  

^a GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^b GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^c University of Washington   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^e Parker H Petit Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience   (United States)

Author keywords

Blue fluorescence; Organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs); Passive matrix display

Indexed keywords

BLUE FLUORESCENCE; BLUE OLEDS; ELECTRICAL INSULATING LAYERS; FABRICATION PROCESS; HIGH-IONIZATION; HOLE TRANSPORTS; INDIUM-TIN-OXIDE SUBSTRATES; ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES (OLEDS); ORGANIC MATERIALS; PASSIVE MATRIX DISPLAY; PHENYLQUINOLINE; SMALL MOLECULES; THERMALLY STABLE; VIDEO DISPLAY;

CURRENT DENSITY; DIODES; DYES; FABRICATION; FLUORESCENCE; HELMET MOUNTED DISPLAYS; IONIZATION POTENTIAL; LIGHT EMISSION; LIGHT EMITTING DIODES; PIXELS; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY; TIN;

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLED);

EID: 70350335152     PISSN: 1551319X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JDT.2008.2004782     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. L. S. Hung and C. H. Chen, "Recent progress of molecular organic electroluminescent materials and devices," Mater. Sci. Eng.: R: Reps., vol.39, pp. 143-222, 2002.
2. W. Shih-Wen, L. Meng-Ting, and C. H. Chen, "Recent development of blue fluorescent OLED materials and devices," J. Display Technol., vol.1, no.1, pp. 90-99, Sep. 2005.
3. X. H. Yang, D. C. Muller, D. Neher, and K. Meerholz, "Highly efficient polymeric electrophosphorescent diodes," Adv. Mater., vol.18, pp. 948-954, 2006.
4. C. J. Tonzola, A. P. Kulkarni, A. P. Gifford, W. Kaminsky, and S. A. Jenekhe, "Blue-light-emitting oligoquinolines: Synthesis, properties, and high-efficiency blue-light-emitting diodes," Adv. Funct. Mater., vol.17, pp. 863-874, 2007.
5. Y. H. Tak, C. N. Kim, M. S. Kim, K. B. Kim, M. H. Lee, and S. T. Kim, "Novel patterning method using Nd : YAG and Nd : YVO4 lasers for organic light emitting diodes," Synth. Metals, vol.138, pp. 497-500, 2003.
6. D. Braun, J. Rowe, and G. Yu, "Crosstalk and image uniformity in passive matrix polymer LED displays," Synth. Metals, vol.102, pp. 920-921, 1999.
7. K. Nagayama, T. Yahagi, H. Nakada, T. Tohma, T. Watanabe, K. Yoshida, and S. Miyaguchi, "Micropatterning method for the cathode of the organic electroluminescent device," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Pt. 2-Lett., vol.36, pp. L1555-L1557, 1997.
8. C. Hosokawa, M. Eida, M. Matsuura, K. Fukuoka, H. Nakamura, and T. Kusumoto, "Organic multi-color electroluminescence display with fine pixels," Synth. Metals, vol.91, pp. 3-7, 1997.
9. C. Py, M. D'Iorio, Y. Tao, J. Stapledon, and P. Marshall, "A passive matrix addressed organic electroluminescent display using a stack of insulators as row separators," Synth. Metals, vol.113, pp. 155-159, 2000.
10. Z. H. Huang, G. J. Qi, X. T. Zeng, and W. M. Su, "A method for undercut formation of integrated shadow mask used in passive matrix displays," Thin Solid Films, vol.503, pp. 246-249, 2006.
11. R. Okuda, K. Miyoshi, N. Arai, and M. Tomikawa, "Polyimide coatings for OLED applications," J. Photopolymer Sci. Technol., vol.17, pp. 207-213, 2004.
12. A. C. Morteani, A. S. Dhoot, J. S. Kim, C. Silva, N. C. Greenham, C. Murphy, E. Moons, S. Cina, J. H. Burroughes, and R. H. Friend, "Barrier- free electron-hole capture in polymer blend heterojunction lightemitting diodes," Adv. Mater., vol.15, pp. 1708-1712, 2003.
13. J. D. Anderson, E. M. McDonald, P. A. Lee, M. L. Anderson, E. L. Ritchie, H. K. Hall, T. Hopkins, E. Mash, J.Wang, A. Padias, S. Thayumanavan, S. Barlow, S. Marder, G. Jabbour, S. Shaheen, B. Kippelen, N. Peyghambarian, R. Wightman, and N. Armstrong, "Electrochemistry and electrogenerated chemiluminescence processes of the components of aluminum quinolate/triarylamine, and related organic lightemitting diodes," J. Amer. Chem. Soc., vol.120, pp. 9646-9655, 1998.
14. S. Thayumanavan, S. Barlow, and S. R. Marder, "Synthesis of unsymmetrical triarylamines for photonic applications via one-pot palladium- catalyzed aminations," Chem. Mater., vol.9, pp. 3231-3235, 1997.
15. C. Giebeler,H. Antoniadis, D. D. C. Bradley, and Y. Shirota, "Influence of the hole transport layer on the performance of organic light-emitting diodes," J. Appl. Phys., vol.85, pp. 608-615, 1999.
16. A. Haldi, B. Domercq, R. D. Hreha, J. Y. Cho, S. R. Marder, and B. Kippelen, "Highly efficient green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with simplified device geometry," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol.92, p. 253502, 2008.
17. H. S. Kim, "Device and method for controlling luminance of flat display," U.S. Patent 6 661 428 B1, Dec. 9, 2003.
18. Y. Kijima, N. Asai, N. Kishii, and S. I. Tamura, "RGB luminescence from passive-matrix organic LED'S," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol.44, no.8, pp. 1222-1228, Aug. 1997.
19. H. S. Kim and Y. S. Na, "Current control circuit for display device of passive matrix type," U.S. Patent 6 633 136 B2, Oct. 14, 2003.